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H.B. 89

             1     

PROTECTION OF CHILDREN RIDING IN MOTOR

             2     
VEHICLES

             3     
2011 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Patrice M. Arent

             6     
Senate Sponsor: John L. Valentine

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Motor Vehicles Code by enacting a restriction on smoking in a
             11      motor vehicle when a child is present.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    defines smoking;
             15          .    prohibits a person from smoking in a vehicle if a child who is 15 years of age or
             16      younger is a passenger in the vehicle;
             17          .    provides that violating the smoking prohibition is an infraction and has a maximum
             18      fine of $45;
             19          .    provides that a court may suspend the fine for a violation if the person proves that
             20      the person has enrolled in a smoking cessation program;
             21          .    provides that enforcement of the smoking prohibition shall be only as a secondary
             22      action; and
             23          .    provides that a violation of the smoking prohibition may not be used as a basis for
             24      or evidence of child abuse or neglect.
             25      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             26          None
             27      Other Special Clauses:


             28          None
             29      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             30      ENACTS:
             31          41-6a-1717, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             32     
             33      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             34          Section 1. Section 41-6a-1717 is enacted to read:
             35          41-6a-1717. Smoking in a vehicle prohibited when child is present -- Penalty --
             36      Enforcement.
             37          (1) As used in this section, "smoking" has the same meaning as defined in Section
             38      26-38-2 .
             39          (2) Smoking is prohibited in a motor vehicle if a child who is 15 years of age or
             40      younger is a passenger in the vehicle.
             41          (3) A person who violates this section is guilty of an infraction and is subject to a
             42      maximum fine of $45.
             43          (4) The court may suspend the fine for a violation of this section if:
             44          (a) the person has not previously been convicted of a violation of this section; and
             45          (b) the person proves to the court that the person has enrolled in a smoking cessation
             46      program.
             47          (5) Enforcement of this section by a state or local law enforcement officer shall be only
             48      as a secondary action when the vehicle has been detained for a suspected violation by any
             49      person in the vehicle of Title 41, Motor Vehicles, other than this section, or for another offense.
             50          (6) A violation of this section may not be used as a basis for or evidence of child abuse
             51      or neglect.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-5-11 5:29 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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