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First Substitute H.B. 207

Representative Kraig Powell proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
OPEN AND PUBLIC MEETING ACT NOTICE AMENDMENTS

             2     
2013 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Kraig Powell

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Open and Public Meetings Act by amending public notice
             10      requirements.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    if the need for a meeting is known at least 72 hours in advance, requires a public
             14      notice of not less than 72 hours for each public meeting and provides that the public
             15      notice include an agenda on which all items then planned to be discussed at the
             16      meeting are listed;
             17          .    provides that the 24 hour public notice requirement is satisfied if no additional
             18      items are added to the agenda;
             19          .    provides exceptions for legislative meetings held for any special session,
             20      extraordinary session, or veto override session, or during the period of time
             21      beginning seven days before a general session and ending on the last day of the
             22      general session;
             23          .    prohibits a court from voiding a final action taken by a public body for failure to
             24      comply with the 72 hour public notice requirements; and
             25          .    makes technical changes.


             26      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             27          None
             28      Other Special Clauses:
             29          None
             30      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             31      AMENDS:
             32          52-4-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, First Special Session, Chapter 5
             33          52-4-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 403
             34     
             35      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             36          Section 1. Section 52-4-202 is amended to read:
             37           52-4-202. Public notice of meetings -- Emergency meetings.
             38          (1) [A] Except as provided under Subsection (5), a public body shall give not less than
             39      24 hours public notice before the scheduled start time of each meeting including the meeting:
             40          (a) agenda;
             41          (b) date;
             42          (c) scheduled start time; and
             43          (d) place.
             44          (2) (a) [In] Except as provided in Subsection (2)(c) or (d), in addition to the
             45      requirements under Subsection (1), a public body [which]:
             46          (i) if the need for a meeting is known at least 72 hours before the scheduled start time
             47      of the meeting, shall give not less than 72 hours public notice before the scheduled start time of
             48      each meeting and include in the public notice, an agenda on which all items planned to be
             49      discussed at the time of the public notice, are listed; and
             50          (ii) that holds regular meetings that are scheduled in advance over the course of a year
             51      shall give public notice at least once each year of its annual meeting schedule as provided in
             52      this section.
             53          (b) The public notice under Subsection (2)(a) shall specify the date, time, and place of
             54      the scheduled meetings.
             55          (c) A public notice required under Subsection (1) is satisfied by the public notice given
             56      under Subsection (2)(a)(i), if no additional items are added to the agenda.


             57          (d) The additional public notice requirements under Subsection (2)(a)(i) do not apply to
             58      a public body within the Legislature for a meeting held:
             59          (i) for, or during, any special session, extraordinary session, or veto override session; or
             60          (ii) during the period of time beginning seven days before a general session and ending
             61      on the last day of the general session.
             62          (3) (a) Public notice under this section shall be satisfied by:
             63          (i) posting written notice:
             64          (A) at the principal office of the public body, or if no principal office exists, at the
             65      building where the meeting is to be held; and
             66          (B) [beginning October 1, 2008 and] except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), on the
             67      Utah Public Notice Website created under Section 63F-1-701 ; and
             68          (ii) providing notice to:
             69          (A) at least one newspaper of general circulation within the geographic jurisdiction of
             70      the public body; or
             71          (B) a local media correspondent.
             72          (b) A public body of a municipality under Title 10, Utah Municipal Code, a local
             73      district under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities - Local Districts, or a
             74      special service district under Title 17D, Chapter 1, Special Service District Act, is encouraged,
             75      but not required, to post written notice on the Utah Public Notice Website, if the municipality
             76      or district has a current annual budget of less than $1 million.
             77          (c) A public body is in compliance with the provisions of Subsection (3)(a)(ii) by
             78      providing notice to a newspaper or local media correspondent under the provisions of
             79      Subsection 63F-1-701 (4)(d).
             80          (4) A public body is encouraged to develop and use additional electronic means to
             81      provide notice of its meetings under Subsection (3).
             82          [(5) (a) The notice requirement of Subsection (1) may be disregarded if:]
             83          (5) (a) A public body is not required to comply with the notice requirements described
             84      in Subsections (1), (2), and (3) if:
             85          (i) because of unforeseen circumstances it is necessary for a public body to hold an
             86      emergency meeting to consider matters of an emergency or urgent nature; and
             87          (ii) the public body gives the best notice practicable of:


             88          (A) the time and place of the emergency meeting; and
             89          (B) the topics to be considered at the emergency meeting.
             90          (b) An emergency meeting of a public body may not be held unless:
             91          (i) an attempt has been made to notify all the members of the public body; and
             92          (ii) a majority of the members of the public body approve the meeting.
             93          (6) (a) A public notice that is required to include an agenda under Subsection (1) and
             94      (2) shall:
             95          (i) provide reasonable specificity to notify the public [as to the topics] of each item to
             96      be considered at the meeting[. Each topic shall be listed under an agenda item]; and
             97          (ii) list each item on the meeting agenda.
             98          (b) Subject to the provisions of Subsection (6)(c), and at the discretion of the presiding
             99      member of the public body, [a topic] an item raised by the public may be discussed during an
             100      open meeting, even if the [topic] item raised by the public was not included in the agenda or
             101      advance public notice for the meeting.
             102          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (5), relating to emergency meetings, a public
             103      body may not take final action on [a topic] an item in an open meeting unless the [topic] item
             104      is:
             105          (i) listed [under an] on the agenda [item] as required by Subsection (6)(a); and
             106          (ii) included with the advance public notice required by this section.
             107          Section 2. Section 52-4-302 is amended to read:
             108           52-4-302. Suit to void final action -- Limitation -- Exceptions.
             109          (1) (a) [Any] Except as provided under Subsection (1)(b), a final action taken in
             110      violation of Section 52-4-201 , 52-4-202 , 52-4-207 , or 52-4-209 is voidable by a court of
             111      competent jurisdiction.
             112          (b) A court may not void a final action taken by a public body for failure to comply
             113      with the:
             114          (i) public notice requirements described in Subsection 52-4-202 (2)(a)(i); or
             115          (ii) posting written notice requirements under Subsection 52-4-202 (3)(a)(i)(B) if:
             116          [(i) the posting is made for a meeting that is held before April 1, 2009; or]
             117          [(ii)] (A) the public body otherwise complies with the provisions of Section 52-4-202 ;
             118      and


             119          (B) the failure was a result of unforeseen Internet hosting or communication
             120      technology failure.
             121          (2) Except as provided under Subsection (3), a suit to void final action shall be
             122      commenced within 90 days after the date of the action.
             123          (3) A suit to void final action concerning the issuance of bonds, notes, or other
             124      evidences of indebtedness shall be commenced within 30 days after the date of the action.


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