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H.B. 242
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7 LONG TITLE
8 General Description:
9 This bill amends the Property Tax Act to address the exemption for residential property.
10 Highlighted Provisions:
11 This bill:
12 . provides procedures and requirements to obtain a residential exemption for a
13 portion of a calendar year for property that is not residential property on January 1
14 but becomes residential property after January 1 of a calendar year; and
15 . makes technical and conforming changes.
16 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
17 None
18 Other Special Clauses:
19 This bill takes effect on January 1, 2014.
20 Utah Code Sections Affected:
21 AMENDS:
22 59-2-103.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 410
23 ENACTS:
24 59-2-103.6, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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26 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
27 Section 1. Section 59-2-103.5 is amended to read:
28 59-2-103.5. Procedures to obtain an exemption for residential property --
29 Procedure if property owner or property no longer qualifies to receive a residential
30 exemption.
31 (1) Subject to the other provisions of this section, a county legislative body may by
32 ordinance require that in order for residential property to be allowed a residential exemption in
33 accordance with Section 59-2-103 , an owner of the residential property shall file with the
34 county board of equalization a statement:
35 (a) on a form prescribed by the commission by rule;
36 (b) signed by all of the owners of the residential property;
37 (c) certifying that the residential property is residential property; and
38 (d) containing other information as required by the commission by rule.
39 (2) (a) Subject to Section 59-2-103 and except as provided in Subsection (3), a county
40 board of equalization shall allow an owner described in Subsection (1) a residential exemption
41 for the residential property described in Subsection (1) if:
42 (i) the county legislative body enacts the ordinance described in Subsection (1); and
43 (ii) the county board of equalization determines that the requirements of Subsection (1)
44 are met.
45 (b) A county board of equalization may require an owner of the residential property
46 described in Subsection (1) to file the statement described in Subsection (1) only if:
47 (i) that residential property was ineligible for the residential exemption authorized
48 under Section 59-2-103 during the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar year for
49 which the owner is seeking to claim the residential exemption for that residential property;
50 (ii) an ownership interest in that residential property changes; or
51 (iii) the county board of equalization determines that there is reason to believe that that
52 residential property no longer qualifies for the residential exemption in accordance with
53 Section 59-2-103 .
54 (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), if a county legislative body does not enact an
55 ordinance requiring an owner to file a statement in accordance with this section, the county
56 board of equalization:
57 (a) may not require an owner to file a statement for residential property to be eligible
58 for a residential exemption in accordance with Section 59-2-103 ; and
59 (b) shall allow a residential exemption for residential property in accordance with
60 Section 59-2-103 .
61 (4) (a) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
62 the commission shall make rules providing:
63 (i) the form for the statement described in Subsection (1); and
64 (ii) the contents of the form for the statement described in Subsection (1).
65 (b) The commission shall make the form described in Subsection (4)(a) available to
66 counties.
67 (5) Notwithstanding Subsection (3), procedures and requirements for allowing a
68 residential exemption for a portion of a calendar year for property that is not residential
69 property on January 1 of a calendar year but becomes residential property after January 1 of
70 that calendar year are as provided in Section 59-2-103.6 .
71 [
72 qualifies to receive a residential exemption authorized under Section 59-2-103 for that property
73 owner's primary residence, the property owner shall:
74 (a) file a written statement with the county board of equalization of the county in which
75 the property is located:
76 (i) on a form provided by the county board of equalization; and
77 (ii) notifying the county board of equalization that the property owner no longer
78 qualifies to receive a residential exemption authorized under Section 59-2-103 for that property
79 owner's primary residence; and
80 (b) declare on the property owner's individual income tax return under Chapter 10,
81 Individual Income Tax Act, for the taxable year for which the property owner no longer
82 qualifies to receive a residential exemption authorized under Section 59-2-103 for that property
83 owner's primary residence, that the property owner no longer qualifies to receive a residential
84 exemption authorized under Section 59-2-103 for that property owner's primary residence.
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86 declaration described in Subsection [
87 (a) changes primary residences;
88 (b) qualified to receive a residential exemption authorized under Section 59-2-103 for
89 the residence that was the property owner's former primary residence; and
90 (c) subject to Subsection (8), qualifies to receive a residential exemption authorized
91 under Section 59-2-103 for the residence that is the property owner's current primary residence.
92 (8) For purposes of Subsection (7)(c), if a county board of equalization determines that
93 an owner is allowed a residential exemption for a portion of a calendar year under Section
94 59-2-103.6 , the owner is considered to qualify to receive a residential exemption under Section
95 59-2-103 for the calendar year in which the owner applies for the residential exemption under
96 Section 59-2-103.6 , regardless of whether Section 59-2-103.6 requires the owner to:
97 (a) claim the residential exemption in the current calendar year; or
98 (b) claim a refund in the next calendar year.
99 Section 2. Section 59-2-103.6 is enacted to read:
100 59-2-103.6. Procedures and requirements to claim residential exemption for
101 portion of calendar year.
102 (1) Subject to Sections 59-2-103 and 59-2-103.5 and the other provisions of this
103 section, if property is not residential property on January 1 of a calendar year but becomes
104 residential property after January 1 of that calendar year, an owner of the property may claim a
105 residential exemption under Section 59-2-103 for the residential property for the portion of the
106 calendar year that the property is residential property.
107 (2) If the property described in Subsection (1) becomes residential property:
108 (a) before March 1, an owner may claim the residential exemption in the current
109 calendar year as calculated under Subsection (5); or
110 (b) on or after March 1, an owner may claim a refund in the next calendar year as
111 calculated under Subsection (6).
112 (3) To claim a residential exemption for a portion of a calendar year that property is
113 residential property, an owner shall:
114 (a) file an application with the county board of equalization:
115 (i) on a form the commission prescribes; and
116 (ii) (A) for an owner that claims the residential exemption in the current calendar year,
117 on or before April 1 of that current calendar year; or
118 (B) for an owner that claims a refund in the next calendar year, on or before April 1 of
119 that next calendar year; and
120 (b) provide the county board of equalization documentation to establish:
121 (i) that the property is residential property; and
122 (ii) the date the property became residential property.
123 (4) If a county board of equalization determines that an owner is not allowed a
124 residential exemption for a portion of a calendar year, the county board of equalization shall:
125 (a) deny the owner's application; and
126 (b) provide the grounds for the denial to the owner in writing.
127 (5) If a county board of equalization determines that an owner is allowed a residential
128 exemption for a portion of a calendar year, the county board of equalization shall determine the
129 tax due for the calendar year as follows:
130 (a) the county board of equalization shall determine the property tax that would have
131 been due for the current calendar year had the property:
132 (i) been residential property eligible for the residential exemption under Section
133 59-2-103 for the entire calendar year; and
134 (ii) not been residential property for the entire calendar year;
135 (b) the county board of equalization shall divide the amount determined under:
136 (i) Subsection (5)(a)(i) by 365; and
137 (ii) Subsection (5)(a)(ii) by 365;
138 (c) the county board of equalization shall multiply the amount determined under:
139 (i) Subsection (5)(b)(i) by the number of days in the current calendar year that the
140 property is residential property; and
141 (ii) Subsection (5)(b)(ii) by the number of days in the current calendar year that the
142 property is not residential property; and
143 (d) the county board of equalization shall determine the tax due for the calendar year
144 by adding the amount determined under Subsection (5)(c)(i) and the amount determined under
145 Subsection (5)(c)(ii).
146 (6) If an owner who is allowed a residential exemption for a portion of a calendar year
147 is required to claim a refund under Subsection (2)(b), the amount of the refund is equal to the
148 difference between:
149 (a) the property tax the owner paid for the calendar year for which the owner applied
150 under this section for a residential exemption; and
151 (b) the amount the county board of equalization determines to be the tax due for the
152 calendar year under Subsection (5)(d).
153 Section 3. Effective date.
154 This bill takes effect on January 1, 2014.
Legislative Review Note
as of 1-4-13 10:44 AM