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H.B. 390

             1     

SHARING DRIVER INFORMATION AT THE SCENE OF AN

             2     
ACCIDENT

             3     
2013 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Eric K. Hutchings

             6     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Traffic Code by amending provisions relating to sharing driver
             11      information at the scene of an accident.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    provides that an operator of a vehicle involved in an accident shall give to the
             15      persons involved:
             16              .    the vehicle identification number of the vehicle being operated; and
             17              .    the applicable insurance policy number;
             18          .    provides that an investigating peace officer may provide certain information to an
             19      operator at the scene of an accident if:
             20              .    the operator was involved in the accident; and
             21              .    another operator is exempt from providing the information to the operator; and
             22          .    makes technical changes.
             23      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             24          None
             25      Other Special Clauses:
             26          None
             27      Utah Code Sections Affected:


             28      AMENDS:
             29          41-6a-401, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 241
             30          41-6a-401.7, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 132
             31     
             32      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             33          Section 1. Section 41-6a-401 is amended to read:
             34           41-6a-401. Accident involving property damage -- Duties of operator, occupant,
             35      and owner -- Exchange of information -- Notification of law enforcement -- Penalties.
             36          (1) As used in this section, "reason to believe" means information from which a
             37      reasonable person would believe that the person may have been involved in an accident.
             38          (2) (a) The operator of a vehicle who has reason to believe that the operator may have
             39      been involved in an accident resulting only in damage to another vehicle or other property:
             40          (i) may move the vehicle as soon as possible off the roadway or freeway main lines,
             41      shoulders, medians, or adjacent areas to the nearest safe location on an exit ramp shoulder, a
             42      frontage road, the nearest suitable cross street, or other suitable location that does not obstruct
             43      traffic; and
             44          (ii) shall remain at the scene of the accident or the location described in Subsection
             45      (2)(a)(i) until the operator has fulfilled the requirements of this section.
             46          (b) Moving a vehicle as required under Subsection (2)(a)(i) does not affect the
             47      determination of fault for an accident.
             48          (c) If the operator has reason to believe that the operator may have been involved in an
             49      accident resulting in damage to another vehicle or other property only after leaving the scene of
             50      the accident, the operator shall immediately comply as nearly as possible with the requirements
             51      of this section.
             52          (3) Except as provided under Subsection (6), if the vehicle or other property is
             53      operated, occupied, or attended by any person or if the owner of the vehicle or property is
             54      present, the operator of the vehicle involved in the accident shall:
             55          (a) give to the persons involved:
             56          (i) the operator's name[,] and address[, and];
             57          (ii) the registration number and vehicle identification number of the vehicle being
             58      operated; and


             59          [(ii)] (iii) the name of the insurance provider covering the vehicle being operated
             60      including the phone number of the agent or provider and applicable policy number; and
             61          (b) upon request and if available, exhibit the operator's license to:
             62          (i) any investigating peace officer present;
             63          (ii) the operator, occupant of, or person attending the vehicle or other property
             64      damaged in the accident; and
             65          (iii) the owner of property damaged in the accident, if present.
             66          (4) The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident shall immediately and by the
             67      quickest means of communication available give notice or cause to give notice of the accident
             68      to the nearest office of a law enforcement agency if the accident resulted in property damage to
             69      an apparent extent of $1,500 or more.
             70          (5) Except as provided under Subsection (6), if the vehicle or other property damaged
             71      in the accident is unattended, the operator of the vehicle involved in the accident shall:
             72          (a) locate and notify the operator or owner of the vehicle or the owner of other property
             73      damaged in the accident of the operator's name, address, and the registration number of the
             74      vehicle causing the damage; or
             75          (b) attach securely in a conspicuous place on the vehicle or other property a written
             76      notice giving the operator's name, address, and the registration number of the vehicle causing
             77      the damage.
             78          (6) (a) The operator of a vehicle that provides the information required under this
             79      section to an investigating peace officer at the scene of the accident is exempt from providing
             80      the information to other persons required under this section.
             81          (b) An investigating peace officer may provide the information under Subsection (3)(a)
             82      to an operator at the scene of an accident if:
             83          (i) the operator was involved in the accident; and
             84          (ii) another operator is exempt under Subsection (6)(a) from providing the information
             85      to the operator.
             86          (7) (a) A person who violates the provisions of Subsection (2) is guilty of a class B
             87      misdemeanor.
             88          (b) A person who violates the provision of Subsection (5) is guilty of a class B
             89      misdemeanor.


             90          Section 2. Section 41-6a-401.7 is amended to read:
             91           41-6a-401.7. Accident involving injury, death, or property damage -- Duties of
             92      operator, occupant, and owner -- Exchange of information -- Notification of law
             93      enforcement -- Penalties.
             94          (1) The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident under Section 41-6a-401.3 or
             95      41-6a-401.5 shall:
             96          (a) give to the persons involved:
             97          (i) the operator's name[,] and address[, and];
             98          (ii) the registration number and vehicle identification number of the vehicle being
             99      operated; and
             100          [(ii)] (iii) the name of the insurance provider covering the vehicle being operated
             101      including the phone number of the agent or provider and applicable policy number;
             102          (b) upon request and if available, exhibit the operator's license to:
             103          (i) any investigating peace officer present;
             104          (ii) the person struck;
             105          (iii) the operator, occupant of, or person attending the vehicle or other property
             106      damaged in the accident; and
             107          (iv) the owner of property damaged in the accident, if present; and
             108          (c) render to any person injured in the accident reasonable assistance, including
             109      transporting or making arrangements for transporting, of the injured person to a physician or
             110      hospital for medical treatment if:
             111          (i) it is apparent that treatment is necessary; or
             112          (ii) transportation is requested by the injured person.
             113          (2) The operator of a vehicle involved in an accident under Section 41-6a-401.3 or
             114      41-6a-401.5 shall immediately and by the quickest means of communication available give
             115      notice or cause to give notice of the accident to the nearest office of a law enforcement agency.
             116          (3) The occupant of a vehicle involved in an accident under Section 41-6a-401.3 or
             117      41-6a-401.5 who is not the operator of the vehicle shall give or cause to give the immediate
             118      notice required under Subsection (2) if:
             119          (a) the operator of a vehicle involved in an accident is physically incapable of giving
             120      the notice; and


             121          (b) the occupant is capable of giving an immediate notice.
             122          (4) Except as provided under Subsection (5), if a vehicle or other property damaged in
             123      the accident is unattended, the operator of the vehicle involved in the accident shall:
             124          (a) locate and notify the operator or owner of the vehicle or the owner of other property
             125      damaged in the accident of the operator's name, address, and the registration number of the
             126      vehicle causing the damage; or
             127          (b) attach securely in a conspicuous place on the vehicle or other property a written
             128      notice giving the operator's name, address, and the registration number of the vehicle causing
             129      the damage.
             130          (5) (a) The operator of a vehicle that provides the information required under this
             131      section to an investigating peace officer at the scene of the accident is exempt from providing
             132      the information to other persons required under this section.
             133          (b) An investigating peace officer may provide the information under Subsection (1)(a)
             134      to an operator at the scene of an accident if:
             135          (i) the operator was involved in the accident; and
             136          (ii) another operator is exempt under Subsection (5)(a) from providing the information
             137      to the operator.
             138          (6) A person who violates Subsection (4) is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-28-13 4:56 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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