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S.B. 147

             1     

WORKERS' COMPENSATION AND OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY

             2     
RELATED AMENDMENTS

             3     
2013 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Karen Mayne

             6     
House Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Workers' Compensation Act, Utah Occupational Disease Act, and
             11      Utah Occupational Safety and Health Act to address issues related to health services
             12      and reporting.
             13      Highlighted Provisions:
             14          This bill:
             15          .    amends definitions to include references to physician extenders;
             16          .    grants rulemaking authority related to treatment protocols and determinations of
             17      medical necessity;
             18          .    authorizes contracts related to treatment protocols and determinations of medical
             19      necessity;
             20          .    addresses reporting requirements, including:
             21              .    addressing reports by workers' compensation insurance carriers;
             22              .    granting rulemaking authority;
             23              .    addressing when civil assessments are imposed; and
             24              .    removing certain criminal penalties; and
             25          .    makes technical and conforming amendments.
             26      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             27          None


             28      Other Special Clauses:
             29          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2013.
             30      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             31      AMENDS:
             32          34A-2-111, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 220
             33          34A-2-407, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 288 and 347
             34          34A-3-108, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 288
             35          34A-6-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 297
             36      ENACTS:
             37          34A-2-407.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             38     
             39      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             40          Section 1. Section 34A-2-111 is amended to read:
             41           34A-2-111. Managed health care programs -- Other safety programs.
             42          (1) As used in this section:
             43          (a) (i) "Health care provider" means a person who furnishes treatment or care to
             44      persons who have suffered bodily injury.
             45          (ii) "Health care provider" includes:
             46          (A) a hospital;
             47          (B) a clinic;
             48          (C) an emergency care center;
             49          (D) a physician;
             50          (E) a nurse;
             51          [(F) a nurse practitioner;]
             52          [(G) a physician's assistant;]
             53          [(H)] (F) a paramedic; [or]
             54          [(I)] (G) an emergency medical technician[.]; or
             55          (H) a physician extender.
             56          (b) "Physician" means any:
             57          (i) health care provider licensed under:
             58          [(i)] (A) Title 58, Chapter 5a, Podiatric Physician Licensing Act;


             59          [(ii)] (B) Title 58, Chapter 24b, Physical Therapy Practice Act;
             60          [(iii)] (C) Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act;
             61          [(iv)] (D) Title 58, Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act;
             62          [(v)] (E) Title 58, Chapter 69, Dentist and Dental Hygienist Practice Act;
             63          [(vi) Title 58, Chapter 70a, Physician Assistant Act;]
             64          [(vii)] (F) Title 58, Chapter 71, Naturopathic Physician Practice Act;
             65          [(viii)] (G) Title 58, Chapter 72, Acupuncture Licensing Act; and
             66          [(ix)] (H) Title 58, Chapter 73, Chiropractic Physician Practice Act[.]; and
             67          (ii) physician extender.
             68          (c) "Physician extender" means:
             69          (i) an individual licensed under Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act, as an
             70      advanced practice registered nurse, who is practicing as a nurse practitioner;
             71          (ii) an individual licensed under Title 58, Chapter 70a, Physician Assistant Act; or
             72          (iii) a licensed individual who is not a physician, but who performs medical activities
             73      typically performed by a physician, as defined by rule by the commission made in accordance
             74      with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             75          [(c)] (d) "Preferred health care facility" means a facility:
             76          (i) that is a health care facility as defined in Section 26-21-2 ; and
             77          (ii) designated under a managed health care program.
             78          [(d)] (e) "Preferred provider physician" means a physician designated under a managed
             79      health care program.
             80          [(e)] (f) "Self-insured employer" is as defined in Section 34A-2-201.5 .
             81          (2) (a) A self-insured employer and insurance carrier may adopt a managed health care
             82      program to provide employees the benefits of this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational
             83      Disease Act, beginning January 1, 1993. The plan shall comply with this Subsection (2).
             84          (b) (i) A preferred provider program may be developed if the preferred provider
             85      program allows a selection by the employee of more than one physician in the health care
             86      specialty required for treating the specific problem of an industrial patient.
             87          (ii) (A) Subject to the requirements of this section, if a preferred provider program is
             88      developed by an insurance carrier or self-insured employer, an employee is required to use:
             89          (I) preferred provider physicians; and


             90          (II) preferred health care facilities.
             91          (B) If a preferred provider program is not developed, an employee may have free
             92      choice of health care providers.
             93          (iii) The failure to do the following may, if the employee has been notified of the
             94      preferred provider program, result in the employee being obligated for any charges in excess of
             95      the preferred provider allowances:
             96          (A) use a preferred health care facility; or
             97          (B) initially receive treatment from a preferred provider physician.
             98          (iv) Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsections (2)(b)(i) through (iii), a
             99      self-insured employer or other employer may:
             100          (A) (I) (Aa) have its own health care facility on or near its worksite or premises; and
             101          (Bb) continue to contract with other health care providers; or
             102          (II) operate a health care facility; and
             103          (B) require employees to first seek treatment at the provided health care or contracted
             104      facility.
             105          (v) An employee subject to a preferred provider program or employed by an employer
             106      having its own health care facility may procure the services of any qualified health care
             107      provider:
             108          (A) for emergency treatment, if a physician employed in the preferred provider
             109      program or at the health care facility is not available for any reason;
             110          (B) for conditions the employee in good faith believes are nonindustrial; or
             111          (C) when an employee living in a rural area would be unduly burdened by traveling to:
             112          (I) a preferred provider physician; or
             113          (II) a preferred health care facility.
             114          (c) (i) (A) An employer, insurance carrier, or self-insured employer may enter into
             115      contracts with the following for the purposes listed in Subsection (2)(c)(i)(B):
             116          (I) health care providers;
             117          (II) medical review organizations; or
             118          (III) vendors of medical goods, services, and supplies including medicines.
             119          (B) A contract described in Subsection (1)(c)(i)(A) may be made for the following
             120      purposes:


             121          (I) insurance carriers or self-insured employers may form groups in contracting for
             122      managed health care services with health care providers;
             123          (II) peer review;
             124          (III) methods of utilization review;
             125          (IV) use of case management;
             126          (V) bill audit;
             127          (VI) discounted purchasing; and
             128          (VII) the establishment of a reasonable health care treatment protocol program
             129      including the implementation of medical treatment and quality care guidelines that are:
             130          (Aa) scientifically based;
             131          (Bb) peer reviewed; and
             132          (Cc) consistent with standards for health care treatment protocol programs that the
             133      commission shall establish by rules made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             134      Administrative Rulemaking Act, including the authority of the commission to approve a health
             135      care treatment protocol program before it is used or disapprove a health care treatment protocol
             136      program that does not comply with this Subsection (2)(c)(i)(B)(VII).
             137          (ii) An insurance carrier may make any or all of the factors in Subsection (2)(c)(i) a
             138      condition of insuring an entity in its insurance contract.
             139          (3) (a) In addition to a managed health care program, an insurance carrier may require
             140      an employer to establish a work place safety program if the employer:
             141          (i) has an experience modification factor of 1.00 or higher, as determined by the
             142      National Council on Compensation Insurance; or
             143          (ii) is determined by the insurance carrier to have a three-year loss ratio of 100% or
             144      higher.
             145          (b) A workplace safety program may include:
             146          (i) a written workplace accident and injury reduction program that:
             147          (A) promotes safe and healthful working conditions; and
             148          (B) is based on clearly stated goals and objectives for meeting those goals; and
             149          (ii) a documented review of the workplace accident and injury reduction program each
             150      calendar year delineating how procedures set forth in the program are met.
             151          (c) A written workplace accident and injury reduction program permitted under


             152      Subsection (3)(b)(i) should describe:
             153          (i) how managers, supervisors, and employees are responsible for implementing the
             154      program;
             155          (ii) how continued participation of management will be established, measured, and
             156      maintained;
             157          (iii) the methods used to identify, analyze, and control new or existing hazards,
             158      conditions, and operations;
             159          (iv) how the program will be communicated to all employees so that the employees are
             160      informed of work-related hazards and controls;
             161          (v) how workplace accidents will be investigated and corrective action implemented;
             162      and
             163          (vi) how safe work practices and rules will be enforced.
             164          (d) For the purposes of a workplace accident and injury reduction program of an
             165      eligible employer described in Subsection 34A-2-103 (7)(f), the workplace accident and injury
             166      reduction program shall:
             167          (i) include the provisions described in Subsections (3)(b) and (c), except that the
             168      employer shall conduct a documented review of the workplace accident and injury reduction
             169      program at least semiannually delineating how procedures set forth in the workplace accident
             170      and injury reduction program are met; and
             171          (ii) require a written agreement between the employer and all contractors and
             172      subcontractors on a project that states that:
             173          (A) the employer has the right to control the manner or method by which the work is
             174      executed;
             175          (B) if a contractor, subcontractor, or any employee of a contractor or subcontractor
             176      violates the workplace accident and injury reduction program, the employer maintains the right
             177      to:
             178          (I) terminate the contract with the contractor or subcontractor;
             179          (II) remove the contractor or subcontractor from the work site; or
             180          (III) require that the contractor or subcontractor not permit an employee that violates
             181      the workplace accident and injury reduction program to work on the project for which the
             182      employer is procuring work; and


             183          (C) the contractor or subcontractor shall provide safe and appropriate equipment
             184      subject to the right of the employer to:
             185          (I) inspect on a regular basis the equipment of a contractor or subcontractor; and
             186          (II) require that the contractor or subcontractor repair, replace, or remove equipment
             187      the employer determines not to be safe or appropriate.
             188          (4) The premiums charged to any employer who fails or refuses to establish a
             189      workplace safety program pursuant to Subsection (3)(b)(i) or (ii) may be increased by 5% over
             190      any existing current rates and premium modifications charged that employer.
             191          Section 2. Section 34A-2-407 is amended to read:
             192           34A-2-407. Reporting of industrial injuries -- Regulation of health care providers
             193      -- Funeral expenses.
             194          (1) As used in this section, "physician" is as defined in Section 34A-2-111 .    
             195          (2) (a) An employee sustaining an injury arising out of and in the course of
             196      employment shall provide notification to the employee's employer promptly of the injury.
             197          (b) If the employee is unable to provide the notification required by Subsection (2)(a),
             198      the following may provide notification of the injury to the employee's employer:
             199          (i) the employee's next of kin; or
             200          (ii) the employee's attorney.
             201          (c) An employee claiming benefits under this chapter[,] or Chapter 3, Utah
             202      Occupational Disease Act, shall comply with rules adopted by the commission regarding
             203      disclosure of medical records of the employee medically relevant to the industrial accident or
             204      occupational disease claim.
             205          (3) (a) An employee is barred for any claim of benefits arising from an injury if the
             206      employee fails to notify within the time period described in Subsection (3)(b):
             207          (i) the employee's employer in accordance with Subsection (2); or
             208          (ii) the division.
             209          (b) The notice required by Subsection (3)(a) shall be made within:
             210          (i) 180 days of the day on which the injury occurs; or
             211          (ii) in the case of an occupational hearing loss, the time period specified in Section
             212      34A-2-506 .
             213          (4) The following constitute notification of injury required by Subsection (2):


             214          (a) an employer's [or] report filed with:
             215          (i) the division; or
             216          (ii) the employer's workers' compensation insurance carrier;
             217          (b) a physician's injury report filed with:
             218          (i) the division;
             219          (ii) the employer; or
             220          (iii) the employer's workers' compensation insurance carrier; [or]
             221          (c) a workers' compensation insurance carrier's report filed with the division; or
             222          [(b)] (d) the payment of any medical or disability benefits by:
             223          (i) the employer; or
             224          (ii) the employer's workers' compensation insurance carrier.
             225          (5) (a) [In the form prescribed by the division, an] An employer and the employer's
             226      workers' compensation insurance carrier, if any, shall file a report [with the division] in
             227      accordance with the rules made under Subsection (5)(b) of a:
             228          (i) work-related fatality; or
             229          (ii) work-related injury resulting in:
             230          (A) medical treatment;
             231          (B) loss of consciousness;
             232          (C) loss of work;
             233          (D) restriction of work; or
             234          (E) transfer to another job.
             235          (b) [The] An employer or the employer's workers' compensation insurance carrier, if
             236      any, shall file [the] a report required by Subsection (5)(a) [within seven days after:], and any
             237      subsequent reports of a previously reported injury as may be required by the commission,
             238      within the time limits and in the manner established by rule by the commission made after
             239      consultation with the workers' compensation advisory council and in accordance with Title
             240      63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act. A rule made under this Subsection
             241      (5)(b) shall:
             242          [(i) the occurrence of a fatality or injury;]
             243          [(ii) the employer's first knowledge of a fatality or injury; or]
             244          [(iii) the employee's notification of a fatality or injury.]


             245          [(c) (i) An employer shall file a subsequent report with the division of a previously
             246      reported injury that later results in death.]
             247          [(ii) The subsequent report required by this Subsection (5)(c) shall be filed with the
             248      division within seven days following:]
             249          [(A) the death; or]
             250          [(B) the employer's first knowledge or notification of the death.]
             251          (i) be reasonable; and
             252          (ii) take into consideration the practicality and cost of complying with the rule.
             253          [(d)] (c) A report is not required to be filed under this Subsection (5) for a minor
             254      injury, such as a cut or scratch that requires first aid treatment only, unless:
             255          (i) a treating physician files a report with the division in accordance with Subsection
             256      (9); or
             257          (ii) a treating physician is required to file a report with the division in accordance with
             258      Subsection (9).
             259          (6) An employer and its workers' compensation insurance carrier, if any, required to
             260      file a report under Subsection (5) shall provide the employee with:
             261          (a) a copy of the report submitted to the division; and
             262          (b) a statement, as prepared by the division, of the employee's rights and
             263      responsibilities related to the industrial injury.
             264          (7) An employer shall maintain a record in a manner prescribed by the commission by
             265      rule of all:
             266          (a) work-related fatalities; or
             267          (b) work-related injuries resulting in:
             268          (i) medical treatment;
             269          (ii) loss of consciousness;
             270          (iii) loss of work;
             271          (iv) restriction of work; or
             272          (v) transfer to another job.
             273          (8) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(b), an employer or a workers'
             274      compensation insurance carrier who refuses or neglects to make a report, maintain a record, or
             275      file a report [with the division] as required by this section is[: (i) guilty of a class C


             276      misdemeanor; and (ii)] subject to a civil assessment:
             277          [(A)] (i) imposed by the division, subject to the requirements of Title 63G, Chapter 4,
             278      Administrative Procedures Act; and
             279          [(B)] (ii) that may not exceed $500.
             280          (b) An employer or workers' compensation insurance carrier is not subject to the civil
             281      assessment [or guilty of a class C misdemeanor] under this Subsection (8) if:
             282          (i) the employer or workers' compensation insurance carrier submits a report later than
             283      required by this section; and
             284          (ii) the division finds that the employer or workers' compensation insurance carrier has
             285      shown good cause for submitting a report later than required by this section.
             286          (c) (i) A civil assessment collected under this Subsection (8) shall be deposited into the
             287      Uninsured Employers' Fund created in Section 34A-2-704 to be used for a purpose specified in
             288      Section 34A-2-704 .
             289          (ii) The administrator of the Uninsured Employers' Fund shall collect money required
             290      to be deposited into the Uninsured Employers' Fund under this Subsection (8)(c) in accordance
             291      with Section 34A-2-704 .
             292          (9) (a) A physician attending an injured employee shall comply with rules established
             293      by the commission regarding:
             294          (i) fees for physician's services;
             295          (ii) disclosure of medical records of the employee medically relevant to the employee's
             296      industrial accident or occupational disease claim; [and]
             297          (iii) reports to the division regarding:
             298          (A) the condition and treatment of an injured employee; or
             299          (B) any other matter concerning industrial cases that the physician is treating[.]; and
             300          (iv) rules made under Section 34A-2-407.5 .
             301          (b) A physician who is associated with, employed by, or bills through a hospital is
             302      subject to Subsection (9)(a).
             303          (c) A hospital providing services for an injured employee is not subject to the
             304      requirements of Subsection (9)(a) except for rules made by the commission that are described
             305      in Subsection (9)(a)(ii) or (iii) or Section 34A-2-407.5 .
             306          (d) The commission's schedule of fees may reasonably differentiate remuneration to be


             307      paid to providers of health services based on:
             308          (i) the severity of the employee's condition;
             309          (ii) the nature of the treatment necessary; and
             310          (iii) the facilities or equipment specially required to deliver that treatment.
             311          (e) This Subsection (9) does not prohibit a contract with a provider of health services
             312      relating to the pricing of goods and services.
             313          (10) A copy of the initial report filed under Subsection (9)(a)(iii) shall be furnished to:
             314          (a) the division;
             315          (b) the employee; and
             316          (c) (i) the employer; or
             317          (ii) the employer's workers' compensation insurance carrier.
             318          (11) (a) Subject to appellate review under Section 34A-1-303 , the commission has
             319      exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine:
             320          (i) whether goods provided to or services rendered to an employee are compensable
             321      pursuant to this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, including:
             322          (A) medical, nurse, or hospital services;
             323          (B) medicines; and
             324          (C) artificial means, appliances, or prosthesis;
             325          (ii) the reasonableness of the amounts charged or paid for a good or service described
             326      in Subsection (11)(a)(i); and
             327          (iii) collection issues related to a good or service described in Subsection (11)(a)(i).
             328          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (11)(a), Subsection 34A-2-211 (6), or Section
             329      34A-2-212 , a person may not maintain a cause of action in any forum within this state other
             330      than the commission for collection or payment for goods or services described in Subsection
             331      (11)(a) that are compensable under this chapter or Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act.
             332          Section 3. Section 34A-2-407.5 is enacted to read:
             333          34A-2-407.5. Rules regarding treatment protocols and determinations of medical
             334      necessity -- Contracts.
             335          (1) The commission may by rule, made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             336      Administrative Rulemaking Act, establish for purposes of health care goods and services
             337      compensable under this chapter and Chapter 3, Utah Occupational Disease Act, health care


             338      treatment protocols and determinations of medical necessity of goods and services.
             339          (2) This section does not prohibit an insurer or employer from contracting with a
             340      provider of health services related to health care treatment protocols and determinations of
             341      medical necessity of goods and services.
             342          Section 4. Section 34A-3-108 is amended to read:
             343           34A-3-108. Reporting of occupational diseases -- Regulation of health care
             344      providers.
             345          (1) An employee sustaining an occupational disease, as defined in this chapter, arising
             346      out of and in the course of employment shall provide notification to the employee's employer
             347      promptly of the occupational disease. If the employee is unable to provide notification, the
             348      employee's next of kin or attorney may provide notification of the occupational disease to the
             349      employee's employer.
             350          (2) (a) An employee who fails to notify the employee's employer or the division within
             351      180 days after the cause of action arises is barred from a claim of benefits arising from the
             352      occupational disease.
             353          (b) The cause of action is considered to arise on the date the employee first:
             354          (i) suffers disability from the occupational disease; and
             355          (ii) knows, or in the exercise of reasonable diligence should have known, that the
             356      occupational disease is caused by employment.
             357          (3) The following constitute notification of an occupational disease:
             358          (a) an employer's [or] report filed with the:
             359          (i) division; or
             360          (ii) workers' compensation insurance carrier;
             361          (b) a physician's injury report filed with the:
             362          (i) division;
             363          (ii) employer; or
             364          (iii) workers' compensation insurance carrier; [or]
             365          (c) a workers' compensation insurance carrier's report to the division; or
             366          [(b)] (d) the payment of any medical or disability benefit by the employer or the
             367      employer's workers' compensation insurance carrier.
             368          (4) (a) [In the form prescribed by the division, an] An employer and the employer's


             369      workers' compensation insurance carrier, if any, shall file a report [with the division] in
             370      accordance with the rules described in Subsection (4)(b) of any occupational disease resulting
             371      in:
             372          (i) medical treatment;
             373          (ii) loss of consciousness;
             374          (iii) loss of work;
             375          (iv) restriction of work; or
             376          (v) transfer to another job.
             377          (b) [The report] An employer or the employer's workers' compensation insurance
             378      carrier, if any, shall file a report required under Subsection (4)(a)[, shall be filed within seven
             379      days after:] and any subsequent reports of a previously reported occupational disease as may be
             380      required by the commission within the time limits and in the manner established by rule by the
             381      commission made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
             382      Act under Subsection 34A-2-403 (5).
             383          [(i) the occurrence of an occupational disease;]
             384          [(ii) the employer's first knowledge of an occupational disease; or]
             385          [(iii) the employee's notification of an occupational disease.]
             386          [(c) An employer shall file a subsequent report with the division of a previously
             387      reported occupational disease that later resulted in death. The subsequent report shall be filed
             388      with the division within seven days following:]
             389          [(i) the death; or]
             390          [(ii) the employer's first knowledge or notification of the death.]
             391          [(d)] (c) A report is not required [for]:
             392          (i) for a minor injury that requires first aid treatment only, unless a treating physician
             393      files, or is required to file, the Physician's Initial Report of Work Injury or Occupational
             394      Disease with the division;
             395          (ii) for occupational diseases that manifest after the employee is no longer employed by
             396      the employer with which the exposure occurred; or
             397          (iii) when the employer is not aware of an exposure occasioned by the employment that
             398      results in an occupational disease as defined by Section 34A-3-103 .
             399          (5) An employer or its workers' compensation insurance carrier, if any, shall provide


             400      the employee with:
             401          (a) a copy of the report submitted to the division; and
             402          (b) a statement, as prepared by the division, of the employee's rights and
             403      responsibilities related to the occupational disease.
             404          (6) An employer shall maintain a record in a manner prescribed by the division of
             405      occupational diseases resulting in:
             406          (a) medical treatment;
             407          (b) loss of consciousness;
             408          (c) loss of work;
             409          (d) restriction of work; or
             410          (e) transfer to another job.
             411          (7) An employer or a workers' compensation insurance carrier who refuses or neglects
             412      to make a report, maintain a record, or file a report with the division as required by this section
             413      is [guilty of a class C misdemeanor and] subject to citation [under Section 34A-6-302 and a
             414      civil assessment as provided under Section 34A-6-307 , unless the division finds that the
             415      employer has shown good cause for submitting a report later than required by this section] and
             416      civil assessment in accordance with Subsection 34A-2-407 (8).
             417          (8) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(c), a physician, surgeon, or other health
             418      care provider attending an occupationally diseased employee shall:
             419          (i) comply with the rules, including the schedule of fees, for services as adopted by the
             420      commission; [and]
             421          (ii) make reports to the division at any and all times as required as to the condition and
             422      treatment of an occupationally diseased employee or as to any other matter concerning
             423      industrial cases being treated[.]; and
             424          (iii) comply with rules made under Section 34A-2-407.5 .
             425          (b) A physician, as defined in Section 34A-2-111 , who is associated with, employed
             426      by, or bills through a hospital is subject to Subsection (8)(a).
             427          (c) A hospital is not subject to the requirements of Subsection (8)(a) except a hospital
             428      is subject to rules made by the commission under Subsections 34A-2-407 (9)(a)(ii) and (iii) and
             429      Section 34A-2-407.5 .
             430          (d) The commission's schedule of fees may reasonably differentiate remuneration to be


             431      paid to providers of health services based on:
             432          (i) the severity of the employee's condition;
             433          (ii) the nature of the treatment necessary; and
             434          (iii) the facilities or equipment specially required to deliver that treatment.
             435          (e) This Subsection (8) does not prohibit a contract with a provider of health services
             436      relating to the pricing of goods and services.
             437          (9) A copy of the physician's initial report shall be furnished to the:
             438          (a) division;
             439          (b) employee; and
             440          (c) employer or its workers' compensation insurance carrier.
             441          (10) (a) A person subject to reporting under Subsection (8)(a)(ii) or Subsection
             442      34A-2-407 (9)(a)(iii) who refuses or neglects to make a report or comply with this section is
             443      [guilty of a class C misdemeanor for each offense, unless the division finds that there is good
             444      cause for submitting a late report] subject to a civil assessment in accordance with Subsection
             445      34A-2-407 (8).
             446          (11) (a) An application for a hearing to resolve a dispute regarding an occupational
             447      disease claim shall be filed with the Division of Adjudication.
             448          (b) After the filing, a copy shall be forwarded by mail to:
             449          (i) (A) the employer; or
             450          (B) the employer's workers' compensation insurance carrier;
             451          (ii) the applicant; and
             452          (iii) the attorneys for the parties.
             453          (12) (a) Subject to appellate review under Section 34A-1-303 , the commission has
             454      exclusive jurisdiction to hear and determine:
             455          (i) whether goods provided to or services rendered to an employee is compensable
             456      pursuant to this chapter and Chapter 2, Workers' Compensation Act, including the following:
             457          (A) medical, nurse, or hospital services;
             458          (B) medicines; and
             459          (C) artificial means, appliances, or prosthesis;
             460          (ii) the reasonableness of the amounts charged or paid for a good or service described
             461      in Subsection (12)(a)(i); and


             462          (iii) collection issues related to a good or service described in Subsection (12)(a)(i).
             463          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (12)(a), Subsection 34A-2-211 (6), or Section
             464      34A-2-212 , a person may not maintain a cause of action in any forum within this state other
             465      than the commission for collection or payment of goods or services described in Subsection
             466      (12)(a) that are compensable under this chapter or Chapter 2, Workers' Compensation Act.
             467          Section 5. Section 34A-6-301 is amended to read:
             468           34A-6-301. Inspection and investigation of workplace, worker injury, illness, or
             469      complaint -- Warrants -- Attendance of witnesses -- Recordkeeping by employers --
             470      Employer and employee representatives -- Request for inspection -- Compilation and
             471      publication of reports and information -- Rules.
             472          (1) (a) The division or its representatives, upon presenting appropriate credentials to
             473      the owner, operator, or agent in charge, may:
             474          (i) enter without delay at reasonable times any workplace where work is performed by
             475      an employee of an employer;
             476          (ii) inspect and investigate during regular working hours and at other reasonable times
             477      in a reasonable manner[,] any workplace, worker injury, occupational disease, or complaint and
             478      all pertinent methods, operations, processes, conditions, structures, machines, apparatus,
             479      devices, equipment, and materials in the workplace; and
             480          (iii) question privately any such employer, owner, operator, agent, or employee.
             481          (b) The division, upon an employer's refusal to permit an inspection, may seek a
             482      warrant pursuant to the Utah Rules of Criminal Procedure.
             483          (2) (a) The division or its representatives may require the attendance and testimony of
             484      witnesses and the production of evidence under oath.
             485          (b) Witnesses shall receive fees and mileage in accordance with Section 78B-1-119 .
             486          (c) (i) If any person fails or refuses to obey an order of the division to appear, any
             487      district court within the jurisdiction of which such person is found, or resides or transacts
             488      business, upon the application by the division, shall have jurisdiction to issue to any person an
             489      order requiring that person to:
             490          (A) appear to produce evidence if, as, and when so ordered; and
             491          (B) give testimony relating to the matter under investigation or in question.
             492          (ii) Any failure to obey an order of the court described in this Subsection (2)(c) may be


             493      punished by the court as a contempt.
             494          (3) (a) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             495      Administrative Rulemaking Act, requiring employers:
             496          (i) to keep records regarding activities related to this chapter considered necessary for
             497      enforcement or for the development of information about the causes and prevention of
             498      occupational accidents and diseases; and
             499          (ii) through posting of notices or other means, to inform employees of their rights and
             500      obligations under this chapter including applicable standards.
             501          (b) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             502      Administrative Rulemaking Act, requiring employers to keep records regarding any
             503      work-related death and injury and any occupational disease as provided in this Subsection
             504      (3)(b).
             505          (i) Each employer shall investigate or cause to be investigated all work-related injuries
             506      and occupational diseases and any sudden or unusual occurrence or change of conditions that
             507      pose an unsafe or unhealthful exposure to employees.
             508          (ii) Each employer shall, within eight hours of occurrence, notify the division of any:
             509          (A) work-related fatality;
             510          (B) disabling, serious, or significant injury; or
             511          (C) occupational disease incident.
             512          (iii) (A) Each employer shall file a report with the Division of Industrial Accidents
             513      [within seven days after the occurrence of an injury or occupational disease] in accordance with
             514      Sections 34A-2-407 and 34A-3-108 , after the employer's first knowledge of the occurrence, or
             515      after the employee's notification of the same, in the form prescribed by the Division of
             516      Industrial Accidents, of any work-related fatality or any work-related injury or occupational
             517      disease resulting in:
             518          (I) medical treatment;
             519          (II) loss of consciousness;
             520          (III) loss of work;
             521          (IV) restriction of work; or
             522          (V) transfer to another job.
             523          (B) (I) Each employer shall file a subsequent report with the Division of Industrial


             524      Accidents of any previously reported injury or occupational disease that later resulted in death.
             525          (II) The subsequent report shall be filed with the Division of Industrial Accidents
             526      [within seven days following the death or the employer's first knowledge or notification of the
             527      death] in accordance with Sections 34A-2-407 and 34A-3-108 .
             528          (iv) A report is not required for minor injuries, such as cuts or scratches that require
             529      first aid treatment only, unless a treating physician files, or is required to file, the Physician's
             530      Initial Report of Work Injury or Occupational Disease with the Division of Industrial
             531      Accidents.
             532          (v) A report is not required:
             533          (A) for occupational diseases that manifest after the employee is no longer employed
             534      by the employer with which the exposure occurred; or
             535          (B) where the employer is not aware of an exposure occasioned by the employment
             536      which results in a compensable occupational disease as defined by Section 34A-3-103 .
             537          (vi) Each employer shall provide the employee with:
             538          (A) a copy of the report submitted to the Division of Industrial Accidents; and
             539          (B) a statement, as prepared by the Division of Industrial Accidents, of the employee's
             540      rights and responsibilities related to the industrial injury or occupational disease.
             541          (vii) Each employer shall maintain a record in a manner prescribed by the commission
             542      of all work-related fatalities or work-related injuries and of all occupational diseases resulting
             543      in:
             544          (A) medical treatment;
             545          (B) loss of consciousness;
             546          (C) loss of work;
             547          (D) restriction of work; or
             548          (E) transfer to another job.
             549          (viii) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             550      Administrative Rulemaking Act, to implement this Subsection (3)(b) consistent with nationally
             551      recognized rules or standards on the reporting and recording of work-related injuries and
             552      occupational diseases.
             553          (c) (i) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             554      Administrative Rulemaking Act, requiring employers to keep records regarding exposures to


             555      potentially toxic materials or harmful physical agents required to be measured or monitored
             556      under Section 34A-6-202 .
             557          (ii) (A) The rules made under Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall provide for employees or their
             558      representatives:
             559          (I) to observe the measuring or monitoring; and
             560          (II) to have access to the records of the measuring or monitoring, and to records that
             561      indicate their exposure to toxic materials or harmful agents.
             562          (B) Each employer shall promptly notify employees being exposed to toxic materials or
             563      harmful agents in concentrations that exceed prescribed levels and inform any such employee
             564      of the corrective action being taken.
             565          (4) Information obtained by the division shall be obtained with a minimum burden
             566      upon employers, especially those operating small businesses.
             567          (5) A representative of the employer and a representative authorized by employees
             568      shall be given an opportunity to accompany the division's authorized representative during the
             569      physical inspection of any workplace. If there is no authorized employee representative, the
             570      division's authorized representative shall consult with a reasonable number of employees
             571      concerning matters of health and safety in the workplace.
             572          (6) (a) (i) (A) Any employee or representative of employees who believes that a
             573      violation of an adopted safety or health standard exists that threatens physical harm, or that an
             574      imminent danger exists, may request an inspection by giving notice to the division's authorized
             575      representative of the violation or danger. The notice shall be:
             576          (I) in writing, setting forth with reasonable particularity the grounds for notice; and
             577          (II) signed by the employee or representative of employees.
             578          (B) A copy of the notice shall be provided the employer or the employer's agent no
             579      later than at the time of inspection.
             580          (C) Upon request of the person giving notice, the person's name and the names of
             581      individual employees referred to in the notice may not appear in the copy or on any record
             582      published, released, or made available pursuant to Subsection (7).
             583          (ii) (A) If upon receipt of the notice the division's authorized representative determines
             584      there are reasonable grounds to believe that a violation or danger exists, the authorized
             585      representative shall make a special inspection in accordance with this section as soon as


             586      practicable to determine if a violation or danger exists.
             587          (B) If the division's authorized representative determines there are no reasonable
             588      grounds to believe that a violation or danger exists, the authorized representative shall notify
             589      the employee or representative of the employees in writing of that determination.
             590          (b) (i) Prior to or during any inspection of a workplace, any employee or representative
             591      of employees employed in the workplace may notify the division or its representative of any
             592      violation of a standard that they have reason to believe exists in the workplace.
             593          (ii) The division shall:
             594          (A) by rule, establish procedures for informal review of any refusal by a representative
             595      of the division to issue a citation with respect to any alleged violation; and
             596          (B) furnish the employees or representative of employees requesting review a written
             597      statement of the reasons for the division's final disposition of the case.
             598          (7) (a) The division may compile, analyze, and publish, either in summary or detailed
             599      form, all reports or information obtained under this section, subject to the limitations set forth
             600      in Section 34A-6-306 .
             601          (b) The commission shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             602      Administrative Rulemaking Act, necessary to carry out its responsibilities under this chapter,
             603      including rules for information obtained under this section, subject to the limitations set forth
             604      in Section 34A-6-306 .
             605          (8) Any employer who refuses or neglects to make reports, to maintain records, or to
             606      file reports with the commission as required by this section is guilty of a class C misdemeanor
             607      and subject to citation under Section 34A-6-302 and a civil assessment as provided under
             608      Section 34A-6-307 , unless the commission finds that the employer has shown good cause for
             609      submitting a report later than required by this section.
             610          Section 6. Effective date.
             611          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2013.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-29-13 10:46 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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