H.B. 208

             1     

DOMESTIC ASSET PROTECTION TRUST AMENDMENTS

             2     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: V. Lowry Snow

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends provisions related to domestic asset protection trusts.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    defines terms;
             13          .    delineates provisions regarding real property transferred to the trust;
             14          .    clarifies a settlor-trustee's role in determining discretionary distributions;
             15          .    makes clarifying changes to claims for relief for fraudulent transfers; and
             16          .    makes technical changes.
             17      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             18          None
             19      Other Special Clauses:
             20          None
             21      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             22      AMENDS:
             23           25-6-14 , as repealed and reenacted by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 284
             24           59-10-202 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 6
             25           75-7-816 , as enacted by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 89
             26     
             27      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:


             28          Section 1. Section 25-6-14 is amended to read:
             29           25-6-14. Asset Protection Trust.
             30          (1) As used in this section:
             31          (a) "Creditor" means:
             32          (i) a creditor or other claimant of the settlor existing when the trust is created; or
             33          (ii) a person who subsequently becomes a creditor, including, whether or not reduced
             34      to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed,
             35      undisputed, legal, equitable, secured, or unsecured:
             36          (A) one holding or seeking to enforce a judgment entered by a court or other body
             37      having adjudicative authority; or
             38          (B) one with a right to payment.
             39          (b) "Insolvent" has the same meaning as in Section 25-6-3 .
             40          [(b)] (c) "Property" means real property, tangible or intangible personal property, and
             41      interests in real property or tangible or intangible personal property.
             42          [(c)] (d) "Settlor" means a person who transfers property in trust.
             43          [(d)] (e) "Transfer" means any form of transfer of property, including gratuitous
             44      transfers, whether by deed, conveyance, or assignment.
             45          [(e)] (f) "Trust" has the same meaning as in Section 75-1-201 .
             46          (2) "Paid and delivered" to the settlor, as beneficiary, does not include the settlor's use
             47      or occupancy of real property or tangible or intangible personal property owned by the trust if
             48      the use or occupancy is in accordance with the trustee's discretionary authority under the trust
             49      instrument.
             50          (3) If the settlor of an irrevocable trust is also a beneficiary of the trust, and if the
             51      requirements of Subsection (5) are satisfied, a creditor of the settlor may not:
             52          (a) satisfy a claim or liability of the settlor in either law or equity out of the settlor's
             53      transfer to the trust or the settlor's beneficial interest in the trust;
             54          (b) force or require the trustee to make a distribution to the settlor, as beneficiary; or
             55          (c) require the trustee to pay any distribution directly to the creditor, or otherwise
             56      attach the distribution before it has been paid or delivered by the trustee to the settlor, as
             57      beneficiary.
             58          (4) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3), nothing in this section prohibits a creditor from


             59      satisfying a claim or liability from the distribution once it has been paid or delivered by the
             60      trustee to the settlor, as beneficiary.
             61          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3), nothing in this section may be construed to nullify
             62      or impair any security interest that was granted by the settlor with respect to property
             63      transferred to the trust.
             64          (c) If property contributed to the trust is conveyed to the settlor or to another
             65      beneficiary only for the purpose of obtaining a loan secured by a mortgage or deed of trust on
             66      the property and is then reconveyed to the trust, the conveyance is disregarded and the
             67      reconveyance relates back to the date the property was initially contributed to the trust. The
             68      mortgage or deed of trust on the property shall be enforceable against the trust.
             69          (5) In order for Subsection (3) to apply, the conditions in this Subsection (5) shall be
             70      satisfied. Where this Subsection (5) requires that a provision be included in the trust
             71      instrument, no particular language need be used in the trust instrument if the meaning of the
             72      trust provision otherwise complies with this Subsection (5). An agreement or understanding,
             73      expressed or implied, between the settlor and the trustee that attempts to grant or permit the
             74      retention by the settlor of greater rights or authority than is stated in the trust instrument is
             75      void.
             76          (a) The trust instrument shall provide that the trust is governed by Utah law and [is
             77      established pursuant to] this section.
             78          (b) The trust instrument shall require that at all times at least one trustee shall be a
             79      Utah resident or Utah trust company, as the term "trust company" is defined in Section 7-5-1 .
             80          (c) The trust instrument shall provide that neither the interest of the settlor, as
             81      beneficiary, nor the income or principal of the trust may be voluntarily or involuntarily
             82      transferred by the settlor, as beneficiary. The provision shall be considered to be a restriction
             83      on the transfer of the settlor's beneficial interest in the trust that is enforceable under applicable
             84      nonbankruptcy law within the meaning of [Section] 11 U.S.C. Sec. 541(c)(2) of the Bankruptcy
             85      Code.
             86          (d) The settlor may not have the ability under the trust instrument to revoke, amend, or
             87      terminate all or any part of the trust, or to withdraw property from the trust, without the consent
             88      of a person who has a substantial beneficial interest in the trust, which interest would be
             89      adversely affected by the exercise of the power held by the settlor.


             90          (e) The trust instrument may not provide for any mandatory distributions of either
             91      income or principal to the settlor, as beneficiary, except as provided in Subsection (7)(f).
             92          [(f) The settlor may not benefit from, direct a distribution of, or use trust property
             93      except as stated in the trust instrument. An agreement or understanding, express or implied,
             94      between the settlor and the trustee that attempts to grant or permit the retention of greater rights
             95      or authority than is stated in the trust instrument is void.]
             96          [(g)] (f) The trust instrument shall require that, at least 30 days before [making] paying
             97      or delivering any distribution to the settlor, as beneficiary, the trustee notify in writing every
             98      person who has a child support judgment or child support order against the settlor. The trust
             99      instrument shall require that the notice state the date the distribution will be [made] paid and
             100      delivered and the amount of the distribution.
             101          [(h)] (g) At the time that the settlor transfers any assets to the trust, the settlor may not
             102      be in default of making a payment due under any child support judgment or order.
             103          [(i)] (h) A transfer of assets to the trust may not render the settlor insolvent.
             104          [(j)] (i) At the time the settlor transfers any assets to the trust, the settlor may not intend
             105      to hinder, delay, or defraud a known creditor by transferring the assets to the trust. A settlor's
             106      expressed intention to protect trust assets from the settlor's potential future creditors is not
             107      evidence of an intent to hinder, delay, or defraud a known creditor.
             108          [(k) At the time that the settlor transfers any assets to the trust, the settlor may not be
             109      contemplating filing for relief under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code.]
             110          [(l)] (j) Assets transferred to the trust may not be derived from [unlawful] criminal
             111      activities.
             112          [(m)] (k) At the time the settlor transfers any assets to the trust, the settlor shall sign a
             113      sworn affidavit stating that:
             114          (i) the settlor has full right, title, and authority to transfer the assets to the trust;
             115          (ii) the transfer of the assets to the trust will not render the settlor insolvent;
             116          (iii) the settlor does not intend to hinder, delay, or defraud a known creditor by
             117      transferring the assets to the trust;
             118          (iv) there are no pending or threatened court actions against the settlor, except for those
             119      court actions identified by the settlor on an attachment to the affidavit;
             120          (v) the settlor is not involved in any administrative proceedings that would reasonably


             121      be expected to have a material adverse financial effect on the settlor, except those
             122      administrative proceedings identified on an attachment to the affidavit;
             123          (vi) at the time of the transfer of the assets to the trust, the settlor is not in default of a
             124      child support obligation;
             125          (vii) the settlor does not contemplate filing for relief under the provisions of [the
             126      Bankruptcy Code] 11 U.S.C. Sec. 101, et seq.; and
             127          (viii) the assets being transferred to the trust were not derived from [unlawful] criminal
             128      activities.
             129          (6) Failure to satisfy the requirements of Subsection (5) shall result in the
             130      consequences described in this Subsection (6).
             131          (a) If any requirement of Subsections (5)(a) through [(g)] (f) is not satisfied, none of
             132      the property held in the trust will at any time have the benefit of the protections described in
             133      Subsection (3).
             134          (b) If the trustee does not send the notice required under Subsection (5)[(g)](f), the
             135      court may authorize any person with a child support judgment or child support order against
             136      the settlor to whom notice was not sent to attach the distribution or future distributions, but the
             137      person may not:
             138          (i) satisfy a claim or liability in either law or equity out of the settlor's transfer to the
             139      trust or the settlor's beneficial interest in the trust; or
             140          (ii) force or require the trustee to make a distribution to the settlor, as beneficiary. No
             141      creditor of the settlor other than a person who has a child support judgment or child support
             142      order against the settlor shall have a right to relief under this Subsection (6) as a result of the
             143      trustee's failure to provide the notice required under Subsection (5)(f).
             144          (c) If the requirement set forth in Subsection (5)(g) is not satisfied, the property
             145      transferred to the trust that does not satisfy the requirement may not have the benefit of the
             146      protections described in Subsection (3) with respect to any person with a child support order or
             147      child support judgment against the settlor.
             148          [(c)] (d) If any requirement set forth in Subsections (5)(h) through [(m)] (k) is not
             149      satisfied, the property transferred to the trust that does not satisfy the requirement may not have
             150      the benefit of the protections described in Subsection (3). Any claim that Subsection (5)(h) or
             151      Subsection (5)(i) is not satisfied shall be established by clear and convincing evidence.


             152          (7) [The provisions of Subsection (3) may apply to a trust even if] The following
             153      provisions will not disqualify a trust from the protections described in Subsection (3) if the
             154      requirements of this section are otherwise satisfied:
             155          (a) the settlor serves as a cotrustee or as an advisor to the trustee, provided that [the
             156      settlor may not participate in the] any determination as to whether a discretionary distribution
             157      will be made[;] to the settlor shall be made only by trustees other than the settlor. The settlor
             158      may not be considered to be involved in the determination as to whether a discretionary
             159      distribution was made to the settlor solely because the settlor:
             160          (i) requested the distribution from the trust;
             161          (ii) consulted with the trustees regarding the distribution;
             162          (iii) exercised a right to consent to or veto the distribution pursuant to a power
             163      described in Subsection (7)(d); or
             164          (iv) signed documentation in a trustee's capacity as a cotrustee implementing the
             165      distribution, so long as the other trustees independently authorized the distribution in their
             166      discretion;
             167          (b) the settlor has the authority under the terms of the trust instrument to appoint
             168      nonsubordinate advisors or trust protectors who can remove and appoint trustees and who can
             169      direct, consent to, or disapprove distributions;
             170          (c) the settlor has the power under the terms of the trust instrument to serve as an
             171      investment director or to appoint an investment director under Section 75-7-906 ;
             172          (d) the trust instrument gives the settlor the power to consent to or veto a distribution
             173      from the trust;
             174          (e) the trust instrument gives the settlor an inter vivos or a testamentary nongeneral
             175      power of appointment or similar power;
             176          (f) the trust instrument gives the settlor the right to receive the following types of
             177      distributions:
             178          (i) income, principal, or both in the discretion of a person, including a trustee, other
             179      than the settlor;
             180          (ii) principal, subject to an ascertainable standard set forth in the trust;
             181          (iii) income or principal from a charitable remainder annuity trust or charitable
             182      remainder unitrust, as defined in 26 U.S.C. 664;


             183          (iv) a percentage of the value of the trust each year as determined under the trust
             184      instrument, but not exceeding the amount that may be defined as income under 26 U.S.C.
             185      643(b);
             186          (v) the transferor's potential or actual use of real property held under a qualified
             187      personal residence trust, or potential or actual possession of a qualified annuity interest, within
             188      the meaning of 26 U.S.C. 2702 and the accompanying regulations; [and]
             189          (vi) income or principal from a grantor retained annuity trust or grantor retained
             190      unitrust that is allowed under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 2702; [or] and
             191          (vii) income from the trust intended to qualify for the federal estate tax or gift tax
             192      marital deduction under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 2056(b)(7) or 26 U.S.C. Sec. 2523(f);
             193          (g) the trust instrument authorizes the settlor to use real or personal property owned by
             194      the trust[.];
             195          (h) (i) the settlor gives a personal guarantee with respect to any debt or obligation
             196      secured by property that is held in the trust and the settlor directly or indirectly pays or makes
             197      payments on the debt or obligation; or
             198          (ii) the settlor directly pays property taxes, casualty and liability insurance premiums,
             199      maintenance expenses, homeowners association dues, or other similar expenses with respect to
             200      property held in the trust; or
             201          (i) the settlor pays income tax with respect to items of income attributed to that portion
             202      of the trust of which the settlor is considered to be the owner under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 671 through
             203      678, which payments may not constitute additional transfers to the trust for purposes of this
             204      section.
             205          (8) If a trust instrument contains the provisions described in Subsections (5)(a) through
             206      (g), the transfer restrictions prevent a creditor or other person from asserting any cause of
             207      action or claim for relief against a trustee of the trust or against others involved in the
             208      counseling, drafting, preparation, execution, or funding of the trust for conspiracy to commit
             209      fraudulent conveyance or transfer, aiding and abetting a fraudulent conveyance or transfer,
             210      participation in the trust transaction, or similar cause of action or claim for relief. For purposes
             211      of this subsection, counseling, drafting, preparation, execution, or funding of the trust includes
             212      the preparation and funding of a limited partnership, a limited liability company, or other entity
             213      if interests in the entity are subsequently transferred to the trust. The creditor and other person


             214      prevented from asserting a cause of action or claim for relief may assert a cause of action
             215      against, and are limited to recourse against, only:
             216          (a) the trust and the trust assets; and
             217          (b) the settlor, to the extent otherwise allowed in this section.
             218          (9) [A cause of action or claim for relief regarding a fraudulent transfer of a settlor's
             219      assets under Subsection (5)(j) is extinguished unless the action under Subsection (5)(j) is
             220      brought by a creditor of the settlor who was a creditor of the settlor before the assets referred to
             221      in Subsection (5)(j) were transferred to the trust and the action under Subsection (5)(j) is
             222      brought within the earlier of] The exclusive remedy for a claim that Subsection (5)(h) or
             223      Subsection (5)(i) was not satisfied with respect to the transfer of assets to a trust created under
             224      this section shall be a claim under Subsection 26-6-5 (1)(a) or 25-6-6 (1), as applicable. No
             225      other cause of action or claim for relief under Sections 25-6-1 through 25-6-13 shall apply to
             226      the transfer of a settlor's assets to a trust created under this section. Notwithstanding any other
             227      provisions of Sections 25-6-1 through 25-6-13 to the contrary, any permissible cause of action
             228      or claim for relief for a fraudulent transfer of settlor's assets to a trust created under this section
             229      is extinguished unless the action is brought by a creditor of the settlor who was a creditor of the
             230      settlor before the assets in question were transferred to the trust and the action is brought within
             231      the earlier of:
             232          (a) the later of:
             233          (i) two years after the transfer is made; or
             234          (ii) one year after the transfer is or reasonably could have been discovered by the
             235      creditor if the creditor:
             236          (A) can demonstrate, by [a preponderance of the] clear and convincing evidence, that
             237      the creditor asserted a specific claim against the settlor before the transfer; or
             238          (B) files another action, other than an action [under Subsection (5)(j)] alleging a
             239      fraudulent transfer, against the settlor that asserts a claim based on an act or omission of the
             240      settlor that occurred before the transfer, and the action described in this Subsection (9) is filed
             241      within two years after the transfer[.]; or
             242          (b) (i) with respect to a creditor known to the settlor, 120 days after the date on which
             243      notice of the transfer is mailed to the creditor, which notice shall state the name of the settlor,
             244      [and] the address of the settlor or the settlor's representative, the name and address of the


             245      trustee or the trustee's representative, and also describe the assets that were transferred, but
             246      does not need to state the value of those assets if the assets are other than cash, and which shall
             247      inform the creditor that he is required to [present his claim to both the settlor and the trustee]
             248      bring an action or claim for relief within 120 days from the mailing of the notice or be forever
             249      barred; or
             250          (ii) with respect to a creditor not known to the settlor, 120 days after the date on which
             251      notice of the transfer is first published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in
             252      which the settlor then resides or is published on a public legal notice website as required by
             253      Section 45-1-101 , which notice shall state the name [and] of the settlor, the address of the
             254      settlor or the settlor's representative, the name and address of the trustee or the trustee's
             255      representative, and also describe the assets that were transferred, but does not need to state the
             256      value of those assets [if the assets are other than cash].
             257          (10) The notice required [in] by Subsection (9)(b) shall be published in accordance
             258      with the provisions of Section 45-1-101 for three consecutive weeks and inform creditors that
             259      they are required to [present claims] bring an action or claim for relief within 120 days from
             260      the first publication of the notice or be forever barred. Failure to give notice as required by
             261      Subsection (9)(b) to one creditor may not prevent the shortening of the limitations period under
             262      Subsection (9)(b) with respect to any creditor to whom such notice was properly given, whether
             263      by mail or publication.
             264          (11) (a) With respect to a trust governed by this section, the rights of the creditors of
             265      nonsettlor beneficiaries shall be governed by the provisions of Title 75, Chapter 7, Utah
             266      Uniform Trust Code. With respect to an irrevocable trust of which the settlor is a beneficiary
             267      that is not governed by this section, the rights of the creditors of the settlor shall be governed
             268      by the provisions of Section 75-7-505 .
             269          (b) To the extent the provisions in this section conflict with the provisions of Sections
             270      25-6-1 through 25-6-13 , the provisions of this section take precedence.
             271          [(11)] (12) (a) A trust is subject to this section if it is governed by Utah law, as
             272      provided in Section 75-7-107 , and if it otherwise meets the requirements of this section.
             273          (b) A court of this state has exclusive jurisdiction over an action or claim for relief that
             274      is based on a transfer of property to a trust that is the subject of this section.
             275          (13) Nothing in this section may be construed to alter any rights that may have vested


             276      or been created prior to May 14, 2013.
             277          Section 2. Section 59-10-202 is amended to read:
             278           59-10-202. Additions to and subtractions from unadjusted income of a resident or
             279      nonresident estate or trust.
             280          (1) There shall be added to unadjusted income of a resident or nonresident estate or
             281      trust:
             282          (a) a lump sum distribution allowable as a deduction under Section 402(d)(3), Internal
             283      Revenue Code, to the extent deductible under Section 62(a)(8), Internal Revenue Code, in
             284      determining adjusted gross income;
             285          (b) except as provided in Subsection (3), for bonds, notes, and other evidences of
             286      indebtedness acquired on or after January 1, 2003, the interest from bonds, notes, and other
             287      evidences of indebtedness issued by one or more of the following entities:
             288          (i) a state other than this state;
             289          (ii) the District of Columbia;
             290          (iii) a political subdivision of a state other than this state; or
             291          (iv) an agency or instrumentality of an entity described in Subsections (1)(b)(i) through
             292      (iii);
             293          (c) any portion of federal taxable income for a taxable year if that federal taxable
             294      income is derived from stock:
             295          (i) in an S corporation; and
             296          (ii) that is held by an electing small business trust;
             297          (d) the amount withdrawn under Title 53B, Chapter 8a, Utah Educational Savings Plan,
             298      from the account of a resident or nonresident estate or trust that is an account owner as defined
             299      in Section 53B-8a-102 , for the taxable year for which the amount is withdrawn, if that amount
             300      withdrawn from the account of the resident or nonresident estate or trust that is the account
             301      owner:
             302          (i) is not expended for:
             303          (A) higher education costs as defined in Section 53B-8a-102 ; or
             304          (B) a payment or distribution that qualifies as an exception to the additional tax for
             305      distributions not used for educational expenses provided in Sections 529(c) and 530(d),
             306      Internal Revenue Code; and


             307          (ii) is:
             308          (A) subtracted by the resident or nonresident estate or trust:
             309          (I) that is the account owner; and
             310          (II) on the resident or nonresident estate's or trust's return filed under this chapter for a
             311      taxable year beginning on or before December 31, 2007; or
             312          (B) used as the basis for the resident or nonresident estate or trust that is the account
             313      owner to claim a tax credit under Section 59-10-1017 ; and
             314          (e) any fiduciary adjustments required by Section 59-10-210 .
             315          (2) There shall be subtracted from unadjusted income of a resident or nonresident
             316      estate or trust:
             317          (a) the interest or a dividend on obligations or securities of the United States and its
             318      possessions or of any authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States, to the
             319      extent that interest or dividend is included in gross income for federal income tax purposes for
             320      the taxable year but exempt from state income taxes under the laws of the United States, but
             321      the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2) shall be reduced by any interest on
             322      indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the obligations or securities described
             323      in this Subsection (2), and by any expenses incurred in the production of interest or dividend
             324      income described in this Subsection (2) to the extent that such expenses, including amortizable
             325      bond premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable income;
             326          (b) income of an irrevocable resident trust if:
             327          (i) the income would not be treated as state taxable income derived from Utah sources
             328      under Section 59-10-204 if received by a nonresident trust;
             329          (ii) the trust first became a resident trust on or after January 1, 2004;
             330          (iii) no assets of the trust were held, at any time after January 1, 2003, in another
             331      resident irrevocable trust created by the same settlor or the spouse of the same settlor;
             332          [(iv) the trustee of the trust is a trust company as defined in Subsection 7-5-1 (1)(d);]
             333          [(v)] (iv) the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(b) is reduced to the extent
             334      the settlor or any other person is treated as an owner of any portion of the trust under Subtitle
             335      A, Subchapter J, Subpart E of the Internal Revenue Code; and
             336          [(vi)] (v) the amount subtracted under this Subsection (2)(b) is reduced by any interest
             337      on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry the assets generating the income


             338      described in this Subsection (2)(b), and by any expenses incurred in the production of income
             339      described in this Subsection (2)(b), to the extent that those expenses, including amortizable
             340      bond premiums, are deductible in determining federal taxable income;
             341          (c) if the conditions of Subsection (4)(a) are met, the amount of income of a resident or
             342      nonresident estate or trust derived from a deceased Ute tribal member:
             343          (i) during a time period that the Ute tribal member resided on homesteaded land
             344      diminished from the Uintah and Ouray Reservation; and
             345          (ii) from a source within the Uintah and Ouray Reservation;
             346          (d) any amount:
             347          (i) received by a resident or nonresident estate or trust;
             348          (ii) that constitutes a refund of taxes imposed by:
             349          (A) a state; or
             350          (B) the District of Columbia; and
             351          (iii) to the extent that amount is included in total income on that resident or nonresident
             352      estate's or trust's federal tax return for estates and trusts for that taxable year;
             353          (e) the amount of a railroad retirement benefit:
             354          (i) paid:
             355          (A) in accordance with The Railroad Retirement Act of 1974, 45 U.S.C. Sec. 231 et
             356      seq.;
             357          (B) to a resident or nonresident estate or trust derived from a deceased resident or
             358      nonresident individual; and
             359          (C) for the taxable year; and
             360          (ii) to the extent that railroad retirement benefit is included in total income on that
             361      resident or nonresident estate's or trust's federal tax return for estates and trusts;
             362          (f) an amount:
             363          (i) received by a resident or nonresident estate or trust if that amount is derived from a
             364      deceased enrolled member of an American Indian tribe; and
             365          (ii) to the extent that the state is not authorized or permitted to impose a tax under this
             366      part on that amount in accordance with:
             367          (A) federal law;
             368          (B) a treaty; or


             369          (C) a final decision issued by a court of competent jurisdiction;
             370          (g) the amount that a qualified nongrantor charitable lead trust deducts under Section
             371      642(c), Internal Revenue Code, as a charitable contribution deduction, as allowed on the
             372      qualified nongrantor charitable lead trust's federal income tax return for estates and trusts for
             373      the taxable year; and
             374          (h) any fiduciary adjustments required by Section 59-10-210 .
             375          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b), interest from bonds, notes, and other evidences
             376      of indebtedness issued by an entity described in Subsections (1)(b)(i) through (iv) may not be
             377      added to unadjusted income of a resident or nonresident estate or trust if, as annually
             378      determined by the commission:
             379          (a) for an entity described in Subsection (1)(b)(i) or (ii), the entity and all of the
             380      political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities of the entity do not impose a tax based on
             381      income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of this state; or
             382          (b) for an entity described in Subsection (1)(b)(iii) or (iv), the following do not impose
             383      a tax based on income on any part of the bonds, notes, and other evidences of indebtedness of
             384      this state:
             385          (i) the entity; or
             386          (ii) (A) the state in which the entity is located; or
             387          (B) the District of Columbia, if the entity is located within the District of Columbia.
             388          (4) (a) A subtraction for an amount described in Subsection (2)(c) is allowed only if:
             389          (i) the income is derived from a deceased Ute tribal member; and
             390          (ii) the governor and the Ute tribe execute and maintain an agreement meeting the
             391      requirements of this Subsection (4).
             392          (b) The agreement described in Subsection (4)(a):
             393          (i) may not:
             394          (A) authorize the state to impose a tax in addition to a tax imposed under this chapter;
             395          (B) provide a subtraction under this section greater than or different from the
             396      subtraction described in Subsection (2)(c); or
             397          (C) affect the power of the state to establish rates of taxation; and
             398          (ii) shall:
             399          (A) provide for the implementation of the subtraction described in Subsection (2)(c);


             400          (B) be in writing;
             401          (C) be signed by:
             402          (I) the governor; and
             403          (II) the chair of the Business Committee of the Ute tribe;
             404          (D) be conditioned on obtaining any approval required by federal law; and
             405          (E) state the effective date of the agreement.
             406          (c) (i) The governor shall report to the commission by no later than February 1 of each
             407      year regarding whether or not an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is
             408      in effect.
             409          (ii) If an agreement meeting the requirements of this Subsection (4) is terminated, the
             410      subtraction permitted under Subsection (2)(c) is not allowed for taxable years beginning on or
             411      after the January 1 following the termination of the agreement.
             412          (d) For purposes of Subsection (2)(c) and in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
             413      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
             414          (i) for determining whether income is derived from a source within the Uintah and
             415      Ouray Reservation; and
             416          (ii) that are substantially similar to how adjusted gross income derived from Utah
             417      sources is determined under Section 59-10-117 .
             418          Section 3. Section 75-7-816 is amended to read:
             419           75-7-816. Recitals when title to real property is in trust -- Failure.
             420          (1) When title to real property is granted to a person as trustee, the terms of the trust
             421      may be given either:
             422          (a) in the deed of transfer; or
             423          (b) in an instrument signed by the grantor and recorded in the same office as the grant
             424      to the trustee.
             425          (2) If the terms of the trust are not made public as required in Subsection (1), a
             426      conveyance from the trustee is absolute in favor of purchasers for value who take the property
             427      without notice of the terms of the trust.
             428          (3) The terms of the trust recited in the deed of transfer or the instrument recorded
             429      under Subsection (1)(b) shall include:
             430          (a) the name of the trustee;


             431          (b) the address of the trustee; and
             432          (c) the name and date of the trust.
             433          [(4) Any real property titled in a trust which has a restriction on transfer described in
             434      Section 25-6-14 shall include in the title the words "asset protection trust."]




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-30-14 3:58 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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