First Substitute H.B. 245

Representative James A. Dunnigan proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
STATE FIRE CODE AMENDMENTS

             2     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: James A. Dunnigan

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends the State Construction and Fire Codes Act.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    adds an exception to the requirement that an automatic sprinkler system be installed
             13      in certain fire areas; and
             14          .    modifies provisions related to hazardous and environmental conditions.
             15      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             16          None
             17      Other Special Clauses:
             18          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2014.
             19      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             20      AMENDS:
             21           15A-5-202.5 , as enacted by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 199
             22           15A-5-204 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 199
             23     
             24      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             25          Section 1. Section 15A-5-202.5 is amended to read:


             26           15A-5-202.5. Amendments and additions to Chapters 3 and 4 of IFC.
             27          (1) For IFC, Chapter 3, General Requirements:
             28          (a) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 304.1.2, Vegetation, is amended as follows: Delete line six
             29      and replace it with: "the Utah Administrative Code, R652-122-200, Minimum Standards for
             30      Wildland Fire Ordinance".
             31          (b) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 308.1.2, Throwing or Placing Sources of Ignition, is
             32      deleted and rewritten as follows: "No person shall throw or place, or cause to be thrown or
             33      placed, a lighted match, cigar, cigarette, matches, lighters, or other flaming or glowing
             34      substance or object on any surface or article where it can cause an unwanted fire."
             35          (c) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 310.8, Hazardous and Environmental Conditions, is deleted
             36      and rewritten as follows: "When the fire code official determines that hazardous environmental
             37      conditions necessitate controlled use of any ignition source, including fireworks, lighters,
             38      matches, sky lanterns, and smoking materials, any of the following may occur:
             39          [(i)] 1. If the hazardous environmental conditions exist in a municipality, the legislative
             40      body of [a] the municipality [within which the hazardous environmental conditions exist] may
             41      prohibit [only] the ignition or use of [the] an ignition source in mountainous, brush-covered, or
             42      forest-covered areas or the wildland urban interface area, which means the line, area, or zone
             43      where structures or other human development meet or intermingle with undeveloped wildland
             44      or land being used for an agricultural purpose[; and].
             45          [(ii) where] 2. Except as provided in paragraph 3, if the hazardous environmental
             46      conditions exist in an unincorporated [areas that meet the description in Subsection (1)(c)(i)]
             47      area, the state forester may prohibit [the] an ignition or use of the ignition source in all or part
             48      of [theses] the areas described in paragraph 1 that are within the unincorporated area, after
             49      consulting with the county fire code official [having] who has jurisdiction over that area.["]
             50          3. If the hazardous environmental conditions exist in a township created under Section
             51      17-27a-306 that is in a county of the first class, the county legislative body may prohibit the
             52      ignition or use of an ignition source in all or part of the areas described in paragraph 1 that are
             53      within the township."
             54          (d) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 311.1.1, Abandoned Premises, is amended as follows: On
             55      line 10 delete the words "International Property Maintenance Code and the".
             56          (e) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 311.5, Placards, is amended as follows: On line three delete


             57      the word "shall" and replace it with the word "may".
             58          (f) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 315.2.1, Ceiling Clearance, is amended to add the
             59      following: "Exception: Where storage is not directly below the sprinkler heads, storage is
             60      allowed to be placed to the ceiling on wall-mounted shelves that are protected by fire sprinkler
             61      heads in occupancies meeting classification as light or ordinary hazard."
             62          (2) IFC, Chapter 4, Emergency Planning and Preparedness:
             63          (a) IFC, Chapter 4, Section 404.2, Where required, Subsection 8, is amended as
             64      follows: After the word "buildings" add "to include sororities and fraternity houses".
             65          (b) IFC, Chapter 4, Section 405.2, Table 405.2, is amended to add the following
             66      footnotes:
             67          (i) "e. Secondary schools in Group E occupancies shall have an emergency evacuation
             68      drill for fire conducted at least every two months, to a total of four emergency evacuation drills
             69      during the nine-month school year. The first emergency evacuation drill for fire shall be
             70      conducted within 10 school days after the beginning of classes, and the third emergency
             71      evacuation drill for fire shall be conducted 10 school days after the beginning of the next
             72      calendar year. The second and fourth emergency evacuation drills may be substituted by a
             73      security or safety drill to include shelter in place, earthquake drill, or lock down for violence."
             74          (ii) "f. In Group E occupancies, excluding secondary schools, if the AHJ approves, the
             75      monthly required emergency evacuation drill can be substituted by a security or safety drill to
             76      include shelter in place, earthquake drill, or lock down for violence. The routine emergency
             77      evacuation drill for fire must by conducted at least every other evacuation drill."
             78          (iii) "g. A-3 occupancies in academic buildings of institutions of higher learning are
             79      required to have one emergency evacuation drill per year, provided the following conditions are
             80      met:
             81          (A) The building has a fire alarm system in accordance with Section 907.2.
             82          (B) The rooms classified as assembly shall have fire safety floor plans as required in
             83      Section 404.3.2(4) posted.
             84          (C) The building is not classified a high-rise building.
             85          (D) The building does not contain hazardous materials over the allowable quantities by
             86      code."
             87          Section 2. Section 15A-5-204 is amended to read:


             88           15A-5-204. Amendments and additions to IFC related to fire protection systems.
             89          For IFC, Fire Protection Systems:
             90          (1) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 901.2, Construction Documents, is amended to add the
             91      following at the end of the section: "The code official has the authority to request record
             92      drawings ("as builts") to verify any modifications to the previously approved construction
             93      documents."
             94          (2) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 901.4.6, Pump and Riser Room Size, is deleted and
             95      replaced with the following: "Pump and Riser Room Size. Fire pump and automatic sprinkler
             96      system riser rooms shall be designed with adequate space for all installed equipment necessary
             97      for the installation and to provide sufficient working space around the stationary equipment.
             98      Clearances around equipment shall be in accordance with manufacturer requirements and not
             99      less than the following minimum elements:
             100          901.4.6.1 A minimum clear and unobstructed distance of 12 inches shall be provided
             101      from the installed equipment to the elements of permanent construction.
             102          901.4.6.2 A minimum clear and unobstructed distance of 12 inches shall be provided
             103      between all other installed equipment and appliances.
             104          901.4.6.3 A clear and unobstructed width of 36 inches shall be provided in front of all
             105      installed equipment and appliances, to allow for inspection, service, repair or replacement
             106      without removing such elements of permanent construction or disabling the function of a
             107      required fire-resistance-rated assembly.
             108          901.4.6.4 Automatic sprinkler system riser rooms shall be provided with a clear and
             109      unobstructed passageway to the riser room of not less than 36 inches, and openings into the
             110      room shall be clear and unobstructed, with doors swinging in the outward direction from the
             111      room and the opening providing a clear width of not less than 34 inches and a clear height of
             112      the door opening shall not be less than 80 inches.
             113          901.4.6.5 Fire pump rooms shall be provided with a clear and unobstructed
             114      passageway to the fire pump room of not less than 72 inches, and openings into the room shall
             115      be clear, unobstructed and large enough to allow for the removal of the largest piece of
             116      equipment, with doors swinging in the outward direction from the room and the opening
             117      providing a clear width of not less than 68 inches and a clear height of the door opening shall
             118      not be less than 80 inches."


             119          (3) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.1.2, Group A-2, is amended to add the following
             120      subsection: "4. An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be provided throughout Group A-2
             121      occupancies where indoor pyrotechnics are used."
             122          (4) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.2, Ambulatory Health Care Facilities, is amended as
             123      follows: On line two delete the words "all fire areas floor" and replace with the word
             124      "buildings" and delete the last paragraph.
             125          (5) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.4, Group F-1, Subsection 2, is deleted and rewritten
             126      as follows: "A Group F-1 fire area is located more than three stories above the lowest level of
             127      fire department vehicle access."
             128          (6) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.7, Group M, Subsection 2, is deleted and rewritten as
             129      follows: "A Group M fire area is located more than three stories above the lowest level of fire
             130      department vehicle access."
             131          (7) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.8 Group R, is amended to add the following:
             132      "Exception: Detached one- and two-family dwellings and multiple single-family dwellings
             133      (townhouses) constructed in accordance with the International Residential Code for one- and
             134      two-family dwellings."
             135          (8) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.8, Group R, is amended to add a second exception as
             136      follows: "Exception: Group R-4 fire areas not more than 4,500 gross square feet and not
             137      containing more than 16 residents, provided the building is equipped throughout with an
             138      approved fire alarm system that is interconnected and receives its primary power from the
             139      building wiring and a commercial power system."
             140          (9) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.8 Group R, is amended to add a third exception as
             141      follows: "Exception: Single story group R-1 occupancies with fire areas not more than 2,000
             142      square feet, that contain no installed plumbing or heating, where no cooking occurs, and
             143      constructed of Type I-A, I-B, II-A, or II-B construction."
             144          [(9)] (10) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.9, Group S-1, Subsection 2, is deleted and
             145      rewritten as follows: "A Group S-1 fire area is located more than three stories above the lowest
             146      level of fire department vehicle access."
             147          [(10)] (11) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.3.1.1 is amended by adding the following
             148      subsection: "903.3.1.1.2 Antifreeze Limitations. Antifreeze used in a new automatic sprinkler
             149      system installed in accordance with NFPA 13 may not exceed a maximum concentration of


             150      38% premixed propylene glycol or 48% premixed glycerin, and the capacity of the system may
             151      not exceed 150 gallons."
             152          [(11)] (12) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.3.1.2 is amended by adding the following
             153      subsection: "903.3.1.2.2 Antifreeze Limitations. Antifreeze used in a new automatic sprinkler
             154      system installed in accordance with NFPA 13R may not exceed a maximum concentration of
             155      38% premixed propylene glycol or 48% premixed glycerin, and the capacity of the system may
             156      not exceed 150 gallons."
             157          [(12)] (13) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.3.1.3 is amended by adding the following
             158      subsection: "903.3.1.3.1 Antifreeze Limitations. Antifreeze used in a new automatic sprinkler
             159      system installed in accordance with NFPA 13D may not exceed a maximum concentration of
             160      38% premixed propylene glycol or 48% premixed glycerin, and the capacity of the system may
             161      not exceed 150 gallons."
             162          [(13)] (14) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.3.5, Water supplies, is amended as follows: On
             163      line six, after the word "Code", add "and as amended in Utah's State Construction Code".
             164          [(14)] (15) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.5 is amended to add the following subsection:
             165      "903.5.1 Tag and Information. A tag shall be attached to the riser indicating the date the
             166      antifreeze solution was tested. The tag shall also indicate the type and concentration of
             167      antifreeze solution by volume with which the system is filled, the name of the contractor that
             168      tested the antifreeze solution, the contractor's license number, and a warning to test the
             169      concentration of the antifreeze solutions at yearly intervals."
             170          [(15)] (16) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 904.11, Commercial cooking systems, is deleted
             171      and rewritten as follows: "The automatic fire extinguishing system for commercial cooking
             172      systems shall be of a type recognized for protection of commercial cooking equipment and
             173      exhaust systems. Pre-engineered automatic extinguishing systems shall be tested in accordance
             174      with UL300 and listed and labeled for the intended application. The system shall be installed
             175      in accordance with this code, its listing and the manufacturer's installation instructions. The
             176      exception in Section 904.11 is not deleted and shall remain as currently written in the IFC."
             177          [(16)] (17) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 904.11.3, Carbon dioxide systems, and Section
             178      904.11.3.1, Ventilation system, are deleted and rewritten as follows:
             179          (a) "Existing automatic fire extinguishing systems used for commercial cooking that
             180      use dry chemical are prohibited and shall be removed from service."


             181          (b) "Existing wet chemical fire extinguishing systems used for commercial cooking
             182      that are not UL300 listed and labeled are prohibited and shall be either removed or upgraded to
             183      a UL300 listed and labeled system."
             184          [(17)] (18) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 904.11.4, Special provisions for automatic sprinkler
             185      systems, is amended to add the following subsection: "904.11.4.2 Existing automatic fire
             186      sprinkler systems protecting commercial cooking equipment, hood, and exhaust systems that
             187      generate appreciable depth of cooking oils shall be replaced with a UL300 system that is listed
             188      and labeled for the intended application."
             189          [(18)] (19) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 904.11.6.2, Extinguishing system service, is
             190      amended to add the following: "Exception: Automatic fire extinguishing systems located in
             191      occupancies where usage is limited and less than six consecutive months may be serviced
             192      annually if the annual service is conducted immediately before the period of usage, and
             193      approval is received from the AHJ."
             194          [(19)] (20) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 905.3.9 is a new subsection as follows: "Open
             195      Parking Garages. Open parking garages shall be equipped with an approved Class I manual
             196      standpipe system when fire department access is not provided for firefighting operations to
             197      within 150 feet of all portions of the open parking garage as measured from the approved fire
             198      department vehicle access. Class I manual standpipe shall be accessible throughout the parking
             199      garage such that all portions of the parking structure are protected within 150 feet of a hose
             200      connection.
             201          Exception: Open parking garages equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler
             202      system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1."
             203          [(20)] (21) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 905.8, Dry Standpipes, Exception is deleted and
             204      rewritten as follows: "Where subject to freezing conditions and approved by the fire code
             205      official."
             206          [(21)] (22) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 905.11, Existing buildings, and IFC, Chapter 11,
             207      Section 1103.6, Standpipes, are deleted.
             208          [(22)] (23) In IFC, Chapter 9, Section 906.1, Where Required, the exception under
             209      paragraph 1 is deleted and rewritten to read: "Exception: In new and existing Group A, B, and
             210      E occupancies equipped with quick response sprinklers, portable fire extinguishers shall be
             211      required only in locations specified in items 2 through 6.


             212          [(23)] (24) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 907.2.3 Group E:
             213          (a) The first sentence is deleted and rewritten as follows: "A manual fire alarm system
             214      that initiates the occupant notification system in accordance with Section 907.5 and installed in
             215      accordance with Section 907.6 shall be installed in Group E occupancies."
             216          (b) Exception number 3, on line five, delete the words, "emergency voice/alarm
             217      communication system" and replace with "occupant notification system."
             218          [(24)] (25) IFC, Chapter 9, 907.8, Inspection, testing, and maintenance, is amended to
             219      add the following sentences at the end of the section: "Increases in nuisance alarms shall
             220      require the fire alarm system to be tested for sensitivity. Fire alarm systems that continue after
             221      sensitivity testing with unwarranted nuisance alarms shall be replaced as directed by the AHJ."
             222          [(25)] (26) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 908.7, Carbon Monoxide Alarms, is deleted and
             223      rewritten as follows: "Carbon monoxide alarms shall be installed on each habitable level of a
             224      dwelling unit or sleeping unit in Groups R-1, R-2, R-3, R-4, I-1, and I-4 equipped with fuel
             225      burning appliances.
             226          908.7.1 If more than one carbon monoxide detector is required, they shall be
             227      interconnected as required in IFC, Chapter 9, Section 907.2.11.3.
             228          908.7.2 In new construction, a carbon monoxide detector shall receive its primary
             229      power as required under IFC, Chapter 9, Section 907.2.11.4.
             230          908.7.3 Upon completion of the installation, the carbon monoxide detector system will
             231      meet the requirements listed in NFPA 720, Installation of Carbon Monoxide Detection and
             232      Warning Equipment and UL2034, Standard for Single and Multiple Carbon Monoxide Alarms.
             233          [(26)] (27) IFC Section 908.7.1 is renumbered to 908.7.4.
             234          Section 3. Effective date.
             235          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2014.


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