Second Substitute H.B. 246

Representative Craig Hall proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
FAILURE TO REPORT CONTRIBUTIONS OR PUBLIC

             2     
SERVICE ASSISTANCE

             3     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Craig Hall

             6     
Senate Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill amends provisions of the Election Code by imposing a penalty for failure to
             11      report contributions or public service assistance within the time period required by law.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    imposes a penalty for a state office candidate, a legislative office candidate, a school
             15      board office candidate, or a judge, that fails to report contributions or public service
             16      assistance, as applicable, within the time period required by law; and
             17          .    provides for publication of information relating to a penalty described in the
             18      preceding paragraph.
             19      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             20          None
             21      Other Special Clauses:
             22          This bill provides an immediate effective date.
             23      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             24      AMENDS:
             25           20A-11-201 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 230


             26           20A-11-301 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 230
             27           20A-11-1301 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 230
             28           20A-12-303 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 396
             29     
             30      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             31          Section 1. Section 20A-11-201 is amended to read:
             32           20A-11-201. State office candidate -- Separate bank account for campaign funds
             33      -- No personal use -- Report contributions within 30 days -- Report other accounts.
             34          (1) (a) Each state office candidate or the candidate's personal campaign committee
             35      shall deposit each contribution and public service assistance received in one or more separate
             36      campaign accounts in a financial institution.
             37          (b) A state office candidate or a candidate's personal campaign committee may not use
             38      money deposited in a campaign account for:
             39          (i) a personal use expenditure; or
             40          (ii) an expenditure prohibited by law.
             41          (2) A state office candidate or the candidate's personal campaign committee may not
             42      deposit or mingle any contributions received into a personal or business account.
             43          (3) If a person who is no longer a state office candidate chooses not to expend the
             44      money remaining in a campaign account, the person shall continue to file the year-end
             45      summary report required by Section 20A-11-203 until the statement of dissolution and final
             46      summary report required by Section 20A-11-205 are filed with the lieutenant governor.
             47          (4) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b) and Section 20A-11-402 , a person who
             48      is no longer a state office candidate may not expend or transfer the money in a campaign
             49      account in a manner that would cause the former state office candidate to recognize the money
             50      as taxable income under federal tax law.
             51          (b) A person who is no longer a state office candidate may transfer the money in a
             52      campaign account in a manner that would cause the former state office candidate to recognize
             53      the money as taxable income under federal tax law if the transfer is made to a campaign
             54      account for federal office.
             55          (5) (a) As used in this Subsection (5) and Section 20A-11-204 , "received" means:
             56          (i) for a cash contribution, that the cash is given to a state office candidate or a member


             57      of the candidate's personal campaign committee;
             58          (ii) for a contribution that is a negotiable instrument or check, that the negotiable
             59      instrument or check is negotiated; and
             60          (iii) for any other type of contribution, that any portion of the contribution's benefit
             61      inures to the state office candidate.
             62          (b) Each state office candidate shall report each contribution and public service
             63      assistance to the lieutenant governor within 30 days after the contribution or public service
             64      assistance is received.
             65          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (5)(d), for each contribution or provision of
             66      public service assistance that a state office candidate fails to report within the time period
             67      described in Subsection (5)(b), the lieutenant governor shall impose a fine against the state
             68      office candidate in an amount equal to:
             69          (i) the greater of $50 or 15% of the amount of the contribution; or
             70          (ii) the greater of $50 or 15% of the value of the public service assistance.
             71          (d) A fine described in Subsection (5)(c) may not exceed the amount of the
             72      contribution or the value of the public service assistance to which the fine relates.
             73          (e) The lieutenant governor shall:
             74          (i) deposit money received under Subsection (5)(c) into the General Fund; and
             75          (ii) report on the lieutenant governor's website, in the location where reports relating to
             76      each state office candidate are available for public access:
             77          (A) each fine imposed by the lieutenant governor against the state office candidate;
             78          (B) the amount of the fine;
             79          (C) the amount of the contribution to which the fine relates; and
             80          (D) the date of the contribution.
             81          (6) (a) As used in this Subsection (6), "account" means an account in a financial
             82      institution:
             83          (i) that is not described in Subsection (1)(a); and
             84          (ii) into which or from which a person who, as a candidate for an office, other than the
             85      state office for which the person files a declaration of candidacy or federal office, or as a holder
             86      of an office, other than a state office for which the person files a declaration of candidacy or
             87      federal office, deposits a contribution or makes an expenditure.


             88          (b) A state office candidate shall include on any financial statement filed in accordance
             89      with this part:
             90          (i) a contribution deposited in an account:
             91          (A) since the last campaign finance statement was filed; or
             92          (B) that has not been reported under a statute or ordinance that governs the account; or
             93          (ii) an expenditure made from an account:
             94          (A) since the last campaign finance statement was filed; or
             95          (B) that has not been reported under a statute or ordinance that governs the account.
             96          Section 2. Section 20A-11-301 is amended to read:
             97           20A-11-301. Legislative office candidate -- Campaign finance requirements --
             98      Candidate as a political action committee officer -- No personal use -- Contribution
             99      reporting deadline -- Report other accounts.
             100          (1) (a) (i) Each legislative office candidate shall deposit each contribution and public
             101      service assistance received in one or more separate accounts in a financial institution that are
             102      dedicated only to that purpose.
             103          (ii) A legislative office candidate may:
             104          (A) receive a contribution or public service assistance from a political action
             105      committee registered under Section 20A-11-601 ; and
             106          (B) be designated by a political action committee as an officer who has primary
             107      decision-making authority as described in Section 20A-11-601 .
             108          (b) A legislative office candidate or the candidate's personal campaign committee may
             109      not use money deposited in an account described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) for:
             110          (i) a personal use expenditure; or
             111          (ii) an expenditure prohibited by law.
             112          (2) A legislative office candidate may not deposit or mingle any contributions or public
             113      service assistance received into a personal or business account.
             114          (3) If a person who is no longer a legislative candidate chooses not to expend the
             115      money remaining in a campaign account, the person shall continue to file the year-end
             116      summary report required by Section 20A-11-302 until the statement of dissolution and final
             117      summary report required by Section 20A-11-304 are filed with the lieutenant governor.
             118          (4) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b) and Section 20A-11-402 , a person who


             119      is no longer a legislative office candidate may not expend or transfer the money in a campaign
             120      account in a manner that would cause the former legislative office candidate to recognize the
             121      money as taxable income under federal tax law.
             122          (b) A person who is no longer a legislative office candidate may transfer the money in
             123      a campaign account in a manner that would cause the former legislative office candidate to
             124      recognize the money as taxable income under federal tax law if the transfer is made to a
             125      campaign account for federal office.
             126          (5) (a) As used in this Subsection (5) and Section 20A-11-303 , "received" means:
             127          (i) for a cash contribution, that the cash is given to a legislative office candidate or a
             128      member of the candidate's personal campaign committee;
             129          (ii) for a contribution that is a negotiable instrument or check, that the negotiable
             130      instrument or check is negotiated; and
             131          (iii) for any other type of contribution, that any portion of the contribution's benefit
             132      inures to the legislative office candidate.
             133          (b) Each legislative office candidate shall report each contribution and public service
             134      assistance to the lieutenant governor within 30 days after the contribution or public service
             135      assistance is received.
             136          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (5)(d), for each contribution or provision of
             137      public service assistance that a legislative office candidate fails to report within the time period
             138      described in Subsection (5)(b), the lieutenant governor shall impose a fine against the
             139      legislative office candidate in an amount equal to:
             140          (i) the greater of $50 or 15% of the amount of the contribution; or
             141          (ii) the greater of $50 or 15% of the value of the public service assistance.
             142          (d) A fine described in Subsection (5)(c) may not exceed the amount of the
             143      contribution or the value of the public service assistance to which the fine relates.
             144          (e) The lieutenant governor shall:
             145          (i) deposit money received under Subsection (5)(c) into the General Fund; and
             146          (ii) report on the lieutenant governor's website, in the location where reports relating to
             147      each legislative office candidate are available for public access:
             148          (A) each fine imposed by the lieutenant governor against the legislative office
             149      candidate;


             150          (B) the amount of the fine;
             151          (C) the amount of the contribution to which the fine relates; and
             152          (D) the date of the contribution.
             153          (6) (a) As used in this Subsection (6), "account" means an account in a financial
             154      institution:
             155          (i) that is not described in Subsection (1)(a)(i); and
             156          (ii) into which or from which a person who, as a candidate for an office, other than a
             157      legislative office for which the person files a declaration of candidacy or federal office, or as a
             158      holder of an office, other than a legislative office for which the person files a declaration of
             159      candidacy or federal office, deposits a contribution or makes an expenditure.
             160          (b) A legislative office candidate shall include on any financial statement filed in
             161      accordance with this part:
             162          (i) a contribution deposited in an account:
             163          (A) since the last campaign finance statement was filed; or
             164          (B) that has not been reported under a statute or ordinance that governs the account; or
             165          (ii) an expenditure made from an account:
             166          (A) since the last campaign finance statement was filed; or
             167          (B) that has not been reported under a statute or ordinance that governs the account.
             168          Section 3. Section 20A-11-1301 is amended to read:
             169           20A-11-1301. School board office candidate -- Campaign finance requirements --
             170      Candidate as a political action committee officer -- No personal use -- Contribution
             171      reporting deadline -- Report other accounts.
             172          (1) (a) (i) Each school board office candidate shall deposit each contribution and public
             173      service assistance received in one or more separate accounts in a financial institution that are
             174      dedicated only to that purpose.
             175          (ii) A school board office candidate may:
             176          (A) receive a contribution or public service assistance from a political action
             177      committee registered under Section 20A-11-601 ; and
             178          (B) be designated by a political action committee as an officer who has primary
             179      decision-making authority as described in Section 20A-11-601 .
             180          (b) A school board office candidate may not use money deposited in an account


             181      described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) for:
             182          (i) a personal use expenditure; or
             183          (ii) an expenditure prohibited by law.
             184          (2) A school board office candidate may not deposit or mingle any contributions or
             185      public service assistance received into a personal or business account.
             186          (3) A school board office candidate may not make any political expenditures prohibited
             187      by law.
             188          (4) If a person who is no longer a school board candidate chooses not to expend the
             189      money remaining in a campaign account, the person shall continue to file the year-end
             190      summary report required by Section 20A-11-1302 until the statement of dissolution and final
             191      summary report required by Section 20A-11-1304 are filed with:
             192          (a) the lieutenant governor in the case of a state school board candidate; and
             193          (b) the county clerk, in the case of a local school board candidate.
             194          (5) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (5)(b) and Section 20A-11-402 , a person who
             195      is no longer a school board candidate may not expend or transfer the money in a campaign
             196      account in a manner that would cause the former school board candidate to recognize the
             197      money as taxable income under federal tax law.
             198          (b) A person who is no longer a school board candidate may transfer the money in a
             199      campaign account in a manner that would cause the former school board candidate to recognize
             200      the money as taxable income under federal tax law if the transfer is made to a campaign
             201      account for federal office.
             202          (6) (a) As used in this Subsection (6) and Section 20A-11-1303 , "received" means:
             203          (i) for a cash contribution, that the cash is given to a school board office candidate or a
             204      member of the candidate's personal campaign committee;
             205          (ii) for a contribution that is a negotiable instrument or check, that the negotiable
             206      instrument or check is negotiated; and
             207          (iii) for any other type of contribution, that any portion of the contribution's benefit
             208      inures to the school board office candidate.
             209          (b) Each school board office candidate shall report to the chief election officer each
             210      contribution and public service assistance within 30 days after the contribution or public
             211      service assistance is received.


             212          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (6)(d), for each contribution or provision of
             213      public service assistance that a school board office candidate fails to report within the time
             214      period described in Subsection (6)(b), the chief election officer shall impose a fine against the
             215      school board office candidate in an amount equal to:
             216          (i) the greater of $50 or 15% of the amount of the contribution; or
             217          (ii) the greater of $50 or 15% of the value of the public service assistance.
             218          (d) A fine described in Subsection (6)(c) may not exceed the amount of the
             219      contribution or the value of the public service assistance to which the fine relates.
             220          (e) The chief election officer shall:
             221          (i) deposit money received under Subsection (6)(c) into the General Fund; and
             222          (ii) report on the chief election officer's website, in the location where reports relating
             223      to each school board office candidate are available for public access:
             224          (A) each fine imposed by the chief election officer against the school board office
             225      candidate;
             226          (B) the amount of the fine;
             227          (C) the amount of the contribution to which the fine relates; and
             228          (D) the date of the contribution.
             229          (7) (a) As used in this Subsection (7), "account" means an account in a financial
             230      institution:
             231          (i) that is not described in Subsection (1)(a)(i); and
             232          (ii) into which or from which a person who, as a candidate for an office, other than a
             233      school board office for which the person files a declaration of candidacy or federal office, or as
             234      a holder of an office, other than a school board office for which the person files a declaration of
             235      candidacy or federal office, deposits a contribution or makes an expenditure.
             236          (b) A school board office candidate shall include on any financial statement filed in
             237      accordance with this part:
             238          (i) a contribution deposited in an account:
             239          (A) since the last campaign finance statement was filed; or
             240          (B) that has not been reported under a statute or ordinance that governs the account; or
             241          (ii) an expenditure made from an account:
             242          (A) since the last campaign finance statement was filed; or


             243          (B) that has not been reported under a statute or ordinance that governs the account.
             244          Section 4. Section 20A-12-303 is amended to read:
             245           20A-12-303. Separate account for campaign funds -- Reporting contributions.
             246          (1) The judge or the judge's personal campaign committee shall deposit each
             247      contribution in one or more separate personal campaign accounts in a financial institution.
             248          (2) The judge or the judge's personal campaign committee may not deposit or mingle
             249      any contributions received into a personal or business account.
             250          (3) (a) As used in this Subsection (3) and Section 20A-12-305 , "received" means:
             251          (i) for a cash contribution, that the cash is given to a judge or the judge's personal
             252      campaign committee;
             253          (ii) for a contribution that is a negotiable instrument or check, that the negotiable
             254      instrument or check is negotiated; and
             255          (iii) for any other type of contribution, that any portion of the contribution's benefit
             256      inures to the judge.
             257          (b) The judge or the judge's personal campaign committee shall report to the lieutenant
             258      governor each contribution within 30 days after the contribution is received.
             259          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(d), for each contribution that a judge fails to
             260      report within the time period described in Subsection (3)(b), the lieutenant governor shall
             261      impose a fine against the judge in an amount equal to the greater of $50 or 15% of the amount
             262      of the contribution.
             263          (d) A fine described in Subsection (3)(c) may not exceed the amount of the
             264      contribution to which the fine relates.
             265          (e) The lieutenant governor shall:
             266          (i) deposit money received under Subsection (3)(c) into the General Fund; and
             267          (ii) report on the lieutenant governor's website, in the location where reports relating to
             268      each judge are available for public access:
             269          (A) each fine imposed by the lieutenant governor against the judge;
             270          (B) the amount of the fine;
             271          (C) the amount of the contribution to which the fine relates; and
             272          (D) the date of the contribution.


             273          Section 5. Effective date.
             274          If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
             275      upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
             276      Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,
             277      the date of veto override.


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