H.B. 256

             1     

ADOPTION RECORDS ACCESS AMENDMENTS

             2     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Jim Nielson

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies Title 78B, Chapter 6, Part 1, Utah Adoption Act, by amending
             10      provisions relating to disclosing information in an adoption record and by requiring the
             11      Office of Vital Statistics to establish a fee relating to requesting adoption information.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    defines terms;
             15          .    establishes procedures and requirements for the Office of Vital Records and
             16      Statistics (the office) to make the original birth certificate, for an adoption finalized
             17      before March 22, 1941, available for inspection;
             18          .    provides that copies of adoption documents, relating to an adoption finalized on or
             19      after January 1, 2015, shall be made available for inspection:
             20              .    by an adult party to the adoption proceeding, unless the birth mother specifies
             21      otherwise; or
             22              .    as otherwise provided in Title 78B, Chapter 6, Part 1, Utah Adoption Act;
             23          .    provides that a birth mother may elect to make additional information, including an
             24      updated medical history, available for inspection by a party to the adoption
             25      proceeding;
             26          .    provides for the establishment of fees relating to use of the Mutual-Consent,
             27      Voluntary Adoption Registry (the registry) and other requests for adoption records;


             28          .    provides for the release of information from the registry if the birth parent dies;
             29          .    provides for funding, automating, improving, and advertising the services described
             30      in this bill;
             31          .    requires the office to establish a fee relating to requesting adoption information and
             32      describes the funding and use of the fee; and
             33          .    makes technical changes.
             34      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             35          This bill appropriates:
             36          .    to the Department of Health - Adoption Records Access:
             37              .    from the General Fund, $50,000, subject to intent language that the
             38      appropriation shall be used for the purposes described in Subsection
             39      78B-6-144.5 (2); and
             40              .    from Dedicated Credits Revenue, $26,200, subject to intent language that the
             41      appropriation shall be used for the purposes described in Subsection
             42      78B-6-144.5 (2).
             43      Other Special Clauses:
             44          None
             45      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             46      AMENDS:
             47           26-2-10 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 3
             48           26-2-22 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 391
             49           63J-1-602.5 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapters 208, 303, and 342
             50           78B-6-103 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 340
             51           78B-6-115 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 340
             52           78B-6-116 , as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 3
             53           78B-6-141 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 340
             54           78B-6-144 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 340
             55      ENACTS:
             56           78B-6-144.5 , Utah Code Annotated 1953
             57     
             58      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:


             59          Section 1. Section 26-2-10 is amended to read:
             60           26-2-10. Supplementary certificate of birth.
             61          (1) Any person born in this state who is legitimized by the subsequent marriage of [his]
             62      the person's natural parents, or whose parentage has been determined by any U.S. state court or
             63      Canadian provincial court having jurisdiction, or who has been legally adopted under the law
             64      of this or any other state or any province of Canada, may request the state registrar to register a
             65      supplementary certificate of birth on the basis of that status.
             66          (2) The application for registration of a supplementary certificate may be made by the
             67      person requesting registration, if [he] the person is of legal age, by a legal representative, or by
             68      any agency authorized to receive children for placement or adoption under the laws of this or
             69      any other state.
             70          (3) (a) The state registrar shall require that an applicant submit identification and proof
             71      according to department rules.
             72          (b) In the case of an adopted person, that proof may be established by order of the court
             73      in which the adoption proceedings were held.
             74          (4) (a) After the supplementary certificate is registered, any information disclosed from
             75      the record shall be from the supplementary certificate.
             76          (b) Access to the original certificate and to the evidence submitted in support of the
             77      supplementary certificate are not open to inspection except [upon the order of a Utah district
             78      court or] as provided under Section 78B-6-141 or 78B-6-144 .
             79          Section 2. Section 26-2-22 is amended to read:
             80           26-2-22. Inspection of vital records.
             81          (1) (a) The vital records shall be open to inspection, but only in compliance with the
             82      provisions of this chapter, department rules, and [Section] Sections 78B-6-141 and 78B-6-144 .
             83          (b) It is unlawful for any state or local officer or employee to disclose data contained in
             84      vital records contrary to this chapter or department rule.
             85          (c) A custodian of vital records may permit inspection of a vital record or issue a
             86      certified copy of a record or a part of a record when the custodian is satisfied that the applicant
             87      has demonstrated a direct, tangible, and legitimate interest.
             88          (2) A direct, tangible, and legitimate interest in a vital record is present only if:
             89          (a) the request is from:


             90          (i) the subject;
             91          (ii) a member of the subject's immediate family;
             92          (iii) the guardian of the subject;
             93          (iv) a designated legal representative of the subject; or
             94          (v) a person, including a child-placing agency as defined in Section 78B-6-103 , with
             95      whom a child has been placed pending finalization of an adoption of the child;
             96          (b) the request involves a personal or property right of the subject of the record;
             97          (c) the request is for official purposes of a public health authority or a state, local, or
             98      federal governmental agency;
             99          (d) the request is for a statistical or medical research program and prior consent has
             100      been obtained from the state registrar; or
             101          (e) the request is a certified copy of an order of a court of record specifying the record
             102      to be examined or copied.
             103          (3) For purposes of Subsection (2):
             104          (a) "immediate family member" means a spouse, child, parent, sibling, grandparent, or
             105      grandchild;
             106          (b) a designated legal representative means an attorney, physician, funeral service
             107      director, genealogist, or other agent of the subject or the subject's immediate family who has
             108      been delegated the authority to access vital records;
             109          (c) except as provided in Title 78B, Chapter 6, Part 1, Utah Adoption Act, a parent, or
             110      the immediate family member of a parent, who does not have legal or physical custody of or
             111      visitation or parent-time rights for a child because of the termination of parental rights pursuant
             112      to Title 78A, Chapter 6, Juvenile Court Act of 1996, or by virtue of consenting to or
             113      relinquishing a child for adoption pursuant to Title 78B, Chapter 6, Part 1, Utah Adoption Act,
             114      may not be considered as having a direct, tangible, and legitimate interest; and
             115          (d) a commercial firm or agency requesting names, addresses, or similar information
             116      may not be considered as having a direct, tangible, and legitimate interest.
             117          (4) Upon payment of a fee established in accordance with Section 63J-1-504 , the
             118      following records shall be available to the public:
             119          (a) except as provided in Subsection 26-2-10 (4)(b), a birth record, excluding
             120      confidential information collected for medical and health use, if 100 years or more have passed


             121      since the date of birth;
             122          (b) a death record if 50 years or more have passed since the date of death; and
             123          (c) a vital record not subject to Subsection (4)(a) or (b) if 75 years or more have passed
             124      since the date of the event upon which the record is based.
             125          Section 3. Section 63J-1-602.5 is amended to read:
             126           63J-1-602.5. List of nonlapsing funds and accounts -- Title 64 and thereafter.
             127          (1) Funds collected by the housing of state probationary inmates or state parole
             128      inmates, as provided in Subsection 64-13e-104 (2).
             129          (2) Certain forestry and fire control funds utilized by the Division of Forestry, Fire, and
             130      State Lands, as provided in Section 65A-8-103 .
             131          (3) The Department of Human Resource Management user training program, as
             132      provided in Section 67-19-6 .
             133          (4) Funds for the University of Utah Poison Control Center program, as provided in
             134      Section 69-2-5.5 .
             135          (5) The Traffic Noise Abatement Program created in Section 72-6-112 .
             136          (6) Certain funds received by the Office of the State Engineer for well drilling fines or
             137      bonds, as provided in Section 73-3-25 .
             138          (7) Certain money appropriated from the Water Resources Conservation and
             139      Development Fund, as provided in Section 73-23-2 .
             140          (8) Certain funds appropriated for compensation for special prosecutors, as provided in
             141      Section 77-10a-19 .
             142          (9) Funds donated or paid to a juvenile court by private sources, as provided in
             143      Subsection 78A-6-203 (1)(c).
             144          (10) A state rehabilitative employment program, as provided in Section 78A-6-210 .
             145          (11) Fees for certificate of admission created under Section 78A-9-102 .
             146          (12) The money for the Utah Geological Survey, as provided in Section 79-3-401 .
             147          (13) Revenue for golf user fees at the Wasatch Mountain State Park, Palisades State
             148      Park, Jordan River State Park, and Green River State Park, as provided under Section
             149      79-4-403 .
             150          (14) Certain funds received by the Division of Parks and Recreation from the sale or
             151      disposal of buffalo, as provided under Section 79-4-1001 .


             152          (15) The Bonneville Shoreline Trail Program created under Section 79-5-503 .
             153          (16) Funds appropriated and collected for adoption records access as provided in
             154      Sections 78B-6-141 , 78B-6-144 , and 78B-6-144.5 .
             155          Section 4. Section 78B-6-103 is amended to read:
             156           78B-6-103. Definitions.
             157          As used in this part:
             158          (1) "Adoptee" means a person who:
             159          (a) is the subject of an adoption proceeding; or
             160          (b) has been legally adopted.
             161          (2) "Adoption" means the judicial act that:
             162          (a) creates the relationship of parent and child where it did not previously exist; and
             163          (b) except as provided in Subsection 78B-6-138 (2), terminates the parental rights of
             164      any other person with respect to the child.
             165          (3) "Adoption documents" means a petition for adoption, the written report described
             166      in Section 78B-6-135 , and any other documents filed in connection with the petition.
             167          [(3)] (4) "Adoption service provider" means a:
             168          (a) child-placing agency; or
             169          (b) licensed counselor who has at least one year of experience providing professional
             170      social work services to:
             171          (i) adoptive parents;
             172          (ii) prospective adoptive parents; or
             173          (iii) birth parents.
             174          [(4)] (5) "Adoptive parent" means a person who has legally adopted an adoptee.
             175          [(5)] (6) "Adult" means a person who is 18 years of age or older.
             176          [(6)] (7) "Adult adoptee" means an adoptee who is 18 years of age or older and was
             177      adopted as a minor.
             178          [(7)] (8) "Adult sibling" means a brother or sister of the adoptee, who is 18 years of age
             179      or older and whose birth mother or father is the same as that of the adoptee.
             180          [(8)] (9) "Birth mother" means the biological mother of a child.
             181          [(9)] (10) "Birth parent" means:
             182          (a) a birth mother;


             183          (b) a man whose paternity of a child is established;
             184          (c) a man who:
             185          (i) has been identified as the father of a child by the child's birth mother; and
             186          (ii) has not denied paternity; or
             187          (d) an unmarried biological father.
             188          [(10)] (11) "Child-placing agency" means an agency licensed to place children for
             189      adoption under Title 62A, Chapter 4a, Part 6, Child Placing.
             190          [(11)] (12) "Cohabiting" means residing with another person and being involved in a
             191      sexual relationship with that person.
             192          [(12)] (13) "Division" means the Division of Child and Family Services, within the
             193      Department of Human Services, created in Section 62A-4a-103 .
             194          [(13)] (14) "Extra-jurisdictional child-placing agency" means an agency licensed to
             195      place children for adoption by a district, territory, or state of the United States, other than Utah.
             196          [(14)] (15) "Genetic and social history" means a comprehensive report, when
             197      obtainable, on an adoptee's birth parents, aunts, uncles, and grandparents, which contains the
             198      following information:
             199          (a) medical history;
             200          (b) health status;
             201          (c) cause of and age at death;
             202          (d) height, weight, and eye and hair color;
             203          (e) ethnic origins;
             204          (f) where appropriate, levels of education and professional achievement; and
             205          (g) religion, if any.
             206          [(15)] (16) "Health history" means a comprehensive report of the adoptee's health
             207      status at the time of placement for adoption, and medical history, including neonatal,
             208      psychological, physiological, and medical care history.
             209          [(16)] (17) "Identifying information" means the name and address of a pre-existing
             210      parent or adult adoptee, or other specific information which by itself or in reasonable
             211      conjunction with other information may be used to identify that person.
             212          [(17)] (18) "Licensed counselor" means a person who is licensed by the state, or
             213      another state, district, or territory of the United States as a:


             214          (a) certified social worker;
             215          (b) clinical social worker;
             216          (c) psychologist;
             217          (d) marriage and family therapist;
             218          (e) professional counselor; or
             219          (f) an equivalent licensed professional of another state, district, or territory of the
             220      United States.
             221          [(18)] (19) "Man" means a male individual, regardless of age.
             222          (20) "Mature adoptee" means an adoptee who is adopted when the adoptee is an adult.
             223          [(19)] (21) "Office" means the Office of Vital Records and Statistics within the
             224      Department of Health operating under Title 26, Chapter 2, Utah Vital Statistics Act.
             225          [(20)] (22) "Parent," for purposes of Section 78B-6-119 , means any person described in
             226      Subsections 78B-6-120 (1)(b) through (f) from whom consent for adoption or relinquishment
             227      for adoption is required under Sections 78B-6-120 through 78B-6-122 .
             228          [(21)] (23) "Potential birth father" means a man who:
             229          (a) is identified by a birth mother as a potential biological father of the birth mother's
             230      child, but whose genetic paternity has not been established; and
             231          (b) was not married to the biological mother of the child described in Subsection [(21)]
             232      (23)(a) at the time of the child's conception or birth.
             233          [(22)] (24) "Pre-existing parent" means:
             234          (a) a birth parent; or
             235          (b) a person who, before an adoption decree is entered, is, due to an earlier adoption
             236      decree, legally the parent of the child being adopted.
             237          [(23)] (25) "Prospective adoptive parent" means a person who seeks to adopt an
             238      adoptee.
             239          [(24)] (26) "Unmarried biological father" means a person who:
             240          (a) is the biological father of a child; and
             241          (b) was not married to the biological mother of the child described in Subsection [(24)]
             242      (26)(a) at the time of the child's conception or birth.
             243          Section 5. Section 78B-6-115 is amended to read:
             244           78B-6-115. Who may adopt -- Adoption of minor -- Adoption of adult.


             245          (1) For purposes of this section, "vulnerable adult" means:
             246          (a) a person 65 years of age or older; or
             247          (b) an adult, 18 years of age or older, who has a mental or physical impairment which
             248      substantially affects that person's ability to:
             249          (i) provide personal protection;
             250          (ii) provide necessities such as food, shelter, clothing, or medical or other health care;
             251          (iii) obtain services necessary for health, safety, or welfare;
             252          (iv) carry out the activities of daily living;
             253          (v) manage the adult's own resources; or
             254          (vi) comprehend the nature and consequences of remaining in a situation of abuse,
             255      neglect, or exploitation.
             256          (2) Subject to this section and Section 78B-6-117 , any adult may be adopted by another
             257      adult.
             258          (3) The following provisions of this part apply to the adoption of an adult just as
             259      though the person being adopted were a minor:
             260          (a) (i) Section 78B-6-108 ;
             261          (ii) Section 78B-6-114 ;
             262          (iii) Section 78B-6-116 ;
             263          (iv) Section 78B-6-118 ;
             264          (v) Section 78B-6-124 ;
             265          (vi) Section 78B-6-136 ;
             266          (vii) Section 78B-6-137 ;
             267          (viii) Section 78B-6-138 ;
             268          (ix) Section 78B-6-139 ;
             269          (x) Section 78B-6-141 ; and
             270          (xi) Section 78B-6-142 ;
             271          (b) Subsections 78B-6-105 (1)(a), (1)(b)(i), (1)(b)(ii), (2), and (7), except that the
             272      juvenile court does not have jurisdiction over a proceeding for adoption of an adult, unless the
             273      adoption arises from a case where the juvenile court has continuing jurisdiction over the [adult]
             274      mature adoptee; and
             275          (c) if the [adult] mature adoptee is a vulnerable adult, Sections 78B-6-128 through


             276      78B-6-131 , regardless of whether the [adult] mature adoptee resides, or will reside, with the
             277      adoptors, unless the court, based on a finding of good cause, waives the requirements of those
             278      sections.
             279          (4) Before a court enters a final decree of adoption of an adult, the mature adoptee and
             280      the prospective adoptive parent or parents shall appear before the court presiding over the
             281      adoption proceedings and execute consent to the adoption.
             282          (5) No provision of this part, other than those listed or described in this section or
             283      Section 78B-6-117 , [apply] applies to the adoption of an adult.
             284          Section 6. Section 78B-6-116 is amended to read:
             285           78B-6-116. Notice and consent for adoption of adult.
             286          (1) (a) Consent to the adoption of an adult is required from:
             287          (i) the [adult] mature adoptee;
             288          (ii) any person who is adopting the adult;
             289          (iii) the spouse of a person adopting the adult; and
             290          (iv) any legally appointed guardian or custodian of the [adult] mature adoptee.
             291          (b) No person, other than a person described in Subsection (1)(a), may consent, or
             292      withhold consent, to the adoption of an adult.
             293          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), notice of a proceeding for the adoption
             294      of an adult shall be served on each person described in Subsection (1)(a) and the spouse of the
             295      mature adoptee.
             296          (b) The notice described in Subsection (2)(a) may be waived, in writing, by the person
             297      entitled to receive notice.
             298          (3) The notice described in Subsection (2):
             299          (a) shall be served at least 30 days before the day on which the adoption is finalized;
             300          (b) shall specifically state that the person served must respond to the petition within 30
             301      days of service if the person intends to intervene in the adoption proceeding;
             302          (c) shall state the name of the person to be adopted;
             303          (d) may not state the name of a person adopting the mature adoptee, unless the person
             304      consents, in writing, to disclosure of the person's name;
             305          (e) with regard to a person described in Subsection (1)(a):
             306          (i) except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), shall be in accordance with the provisions


             307      of the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure; and
             308          (ii) may not be made by publication; and
             309          (f) with regard to the spouse of the mature adoptee, may be made:
             310          (i) in accordance with the provisions of the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure;
             311          (ii) by certified mail, return receipt requested; or
             312          (iii) by publication, posting, or other means if:
             313          (A) the service described in Subsection (3)(f)(ii) cannot be completed after two
             314      attempts; and
             315          (B) the court issues an order providing for service by publication, posting, or other
             316      means.
             317          (4) Proof of service of the notice on each person to whom notice is required by this
             318      section shall be filed with the court before the adoption is finalized.
             319          (5) (a) Any person who is served with notice of a proceeding for the adoption of an
             320      adult and who wishes to intervene in the adoption shall file a motion in the adoption
             321      proceeding:
             322          (i) within 30 days after the day on which the person is served with notice of the
             323      adoption proceeding;
             324          (ii) that sets forth the specific relief sought; and
             325          (iii) that is accompanied by a memorandum specifying the factual and legal grounds
             326      upon which the motion is made.
             327          (b) A person who fails to file the motion described in Subsection (5)(a) within the time
             328      described in Subsection (5)(a)(i):
             329          (i) waives any right to further notice of the adoption proceeding; and
             330          (ii) is barred from intervening in, or bringing or maintaining any action challenging, the
             331      adoption proceeding.
             332          (6) Except as provided in Subsection (7), after a court enters a final decree of adoption
             333      of an adult, the mature adult adoptee shall:
             334          (a) serve notice of the finalization of the adoption, pursuant to the Utah Rules of Civil
             335      Procedure, on each person who was a legal parent of the adult adoptee before the final decree
             336      of adoption described in this Subsection (6) was entered; and
             337          (b) file with the court proof of service of the notice described in Subsection (6)(a).


             338          (7) A court may, based on a finding of good cause, waive the notification requirement
             339      described in Subsection (6).
             340          Section 7. Section 78B-6-141 is amended to read:
             341           78B-6-141. Petition, report, and documents sealed -- Exceptions.
             342          [(1) A petition for adoption, the written report described in Section 78B-6-135 , and any
             343      other documents filed in connection with the petition are sealed.]
             344          (1) For an adoption finalized before March 22, 1941, the office shall make the original
             345      birth certificate available for inspection and copying pursuant to Subsections 26-2-22 (1)(c) and
             346      (2).
             347          (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), for an adoption finalized on or after March
             348      22, 1941, the adoption documents are sealed and may only be available for inspection and
             349      copying pursuant to Subsection (4) or Section 78B-6-144 .
             350          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), for an adoption finalized on or after
             351      January 1, 2015, the adoption documents shall be made available for inspection and copying to
             352      a party to the adoption proceeding if the party who requests the documents:
             353          (i) is an adult at the time of the request; and
             354          (ii) makes the request on a form designated by the office.
             355          (b) For an adoption finalized on or after January 1, 2015, a birth mother may, at or after
             356      the time of finalization, elect in writing to refuse to permit identifying information about the
             357      birth mother to be made available for inspection or copying.
             358          (c) If a birth mother elects, under Subsection (3)(b), to refuse to permit identifying
             359      information about the birth mother to be made available for inspection or copying, the office
             360      shall, before providing copies of the adoption documents to an individual other than the birth
             361      mother, redact all identifying information about the birth mother.
             362          (d) A birth mother may, at any time, in writing:
             363          (i) change the election described in Subsection (3)(b); or
             364          (ii) elect to make other information, including an updated medical history, available for
             365      inspection and copying by a party to the adoption proceeding if the party who requests the
             366      information is an adult at the time of the request.
             367          [(2) The] (4) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the adoption documents
             368      [described in Subsection (1)] may only be open to inspection and copying as follows:


             369          (a) in accordance with Subsection [(3)] (5)(a), by a party to the adoption proceeding:
             370          (i) while the proceeding is pending; or
             371          (ii) within six months after the day on which the adoption decree is entered;
             372          (b) subject to Subsection [(3)] (5)(b), a court enters an order permitting access to the
             373      documents by a person who has appealed the denial of that person's motion to intervene;
             374          (c) upon order of the court expressly permitting inspection or copying, after good cause
             375      has been shown;
             376          (d) as provided under Section 78B-6-144 ;
             377          (e) those records shall become public on the one hundredth anniversary of the date the
             378      final decree of adoption was entered; or
             379          (f) if the adoptee is an adult at the time the final decree of adoption is entered, the
             380      adoption documents [described in this section] are open to inspection and copying without a
             381      court order by the mature adoptee or a parent who adopted the mature adoptee, unless the final
             382      decree of adoption is entered by the juvenile court under Subsection 78B-6-115 (3)(b).
             383          [(3)] (5) (a) A person who files a motion to intervene in an adoption proceeding:
             384          (i) is not a party to the adoption proceeding, unless the motion to intervene is granted;
             385      and
             386          (ii) may not be granted access to the adoption documents [described in Subsection (1)],
             387      unless the motion to intervene is granted.
             388          (b) An order described in Subsection [(2)] (4)(b) shall:
             389          (i) prohibit the person described in Subsection [(2)] (4)(b) from inspecting [a document
             390      described in Subsection (1) that contains] the adoption documents that contain identifying
             391      information [of] relating to the adoptive or prospective adoptive parent; and
             392          (ii) permit the person described in Subsection [(3)] (4)(b)[(i)] to review a copy of [a
             393      document described in Subsection (3)(b)(i)] the adoption documents after the identifying
             394      information [described in Subsection (3)(b)(i)] is redacted from the [document] documents.
             395          Section 8. Section 78B-6-144 is amended to read:
             396           78B-6-144. Mutual-consent, voluntary adoption registry -- Procedures -- Fees.
             397          (1) The office shall establish a mutual-consent, voluntary adoption registry.
             398          (a) [Adult adoptees and birth parents of adult adoptees] An adult adoptee or a birth
             399      parent of an adult adoptee, upon presentation of positive identification, may request identifying


             400      information from the office, in the form established by the office. A court of competent
             401      jurisdiction or a child-placing agency may accept that request from the adult adoptee or birth
             402      parent, in the form provided by the office, and transfer that request to the office. The adult
             403      adoptee or birth parent is responsible for notifying the office of any change in information
             404      contained in the request.
             405          (b) [The] Except as otherwise provided in this part, the office may only release
             406      identifying information to an adult adoptee or birth parent when it receives requests from both
             407      the adoptee and the adoptee's birth parent.
             408          (c) After matching the request of an adult adoptee with that of at least one of the
             409      adoptee's birth parents, the office shall notify both the adult adoptee and the birth parent that
             410      the requests have been matched, and disclose the identifying information to those parties.
             411      However, if that adult adoptee has a sibling of the same birth parent who is under the age of 18
             412      years, and who was raised in the same family setting as the adult adoptee, the office [shall] may
             413      not disclose the requested identifying information to that adult adoptee or the adoptee's birth
             414      parent.
             415          (2) (a) Adult adoptees and adult siblings of adult adoptees, upon presentation of
             416      positive identification, may request identifying information from the office, in the form
             417      established by the office. A court of competent jurisdiction or a child-placing agency may
             418      accept that request from the adult adoptee or adult sibling, in the form provided by the office,
             419      and transfer that request to the office. The adult adoptee or adult sibling is responsible for
             420      notifying the office of any change in information contained in the request.
             421          (b) The office may only release identifying information to an adult adoptee or adult
             422      sibling when it receives requests from both the adult adoptee and the adult adoptee's adult
             423      sibling.
             424          (c) After matching the request of an adult adoptee with that of the adoptee's adult
             425      sibling, if the office [has been provided with] determines that the office has sufficient
             426      information to make that match, the office shall notify both the adult adoptee and the adult
             427      sibling that the requests have been matched, and disclose the identifying information to those
             428      parties.
             429          (d) After receiving a request for information from an adult adoptee under this section,
             430      the office shall:


             431          (i) search the office's vital records for the adult adoptee's birth parent; and
             432          (ii) if the search described in Subsection (2)(d)(i) reveals than an adult adoptee's birth
             433      parent is dead, inform the adult adoptee that the birth parent is dead and disclose the identity of
             434      the birth parent.
             435          (e) The office shall attempt to notify an individual who requests information under this
             436      section:
             437          (i) of the results of the initial search for a match; and
             438          (ii) if the initial search does not produce a match, that the office will keep the request
             439      on file and will attempt to notify the individual in the event of a match.
             440          (3) Information registered with the [bureau] office under this section is available only
             441      to a registered adult adoptee and the adoptee's registered birth parent or registered adult sibling,
             442      under the terms of this section.
             443          (4) Information regarding a birth parent who has not registered a request with the
             444      [bureau] office may not be disclosed, except as provided in Section 78B-6-141 .
             445          [(5) The bureau may charge a fee for services provided under this section, limited to
             446      the cost of providing those services.]
             447          (5) The office shall, in consultation with the Tax Commission, develop language
             448      advertising the services provided by the mutual-consent, voluntary adoption registry to be
             449      included on the Tax Commission's website.
             450          (6) The office may contract with a private or nonprofit organization to supplement the
             451      advertising described in Subsection (5).
             452          (7) The office shall, on or before October 31, make an annual report on the
             453      effectiveness of the mutual-consent, voluntary adoption registry to the Health and Human
             454      Services Interim Committee.
             455          (8) Nothing in this section limits the disclosure of information in accordance with
             456      Section 78B-6-141 .
             457          Section 9. Section 78B-6-144.5 is enacted to read:
             458          78B-6-144.5. Adoption records fees.
             459          (1) (a) The office shall, in accordance with Section 63J-1-504 , establish a fee to be paid
             460      by an individual who requests information or other services under Section 78B-6-141 or
             461      Section 78B-6-144 to cover the costs related to providing the information or services, including


             462      improvements described in Subsection (2).
             463          (b) The office may accept donations or grants from public or private entities to cover
             464      the costs related to providing the information or services, including improvements described in
             465      Subsection (2).
             466          (2) Fees and donations collected in Subsection (1) shall be deposited into the General
             467      Fund as dedicated credits and may be used only to:
             468          (a) fund, automate, and improve the provision of services described in Sections
             469      78B-6-141 and 78B-6-144 ;
             470          (b) implement means of maximizing potential matches for the services described in
             471      Sections 78B-6-141 and 78B-6-144 , including the use of broad search terms and methods; and
             472          (c) advertise the services provided by the mutual-consent, voluntary adoption registry
             473      pursuant to Section 78B-6-144 .
             474          Section 10. Appropriation.
             475          Under the terms and conditions of Title 63J, Chapter 1, Budgetary Procedures Act, for
             476      the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2014, and ending June 30, 2015, the following sums of money
             477      are appropriated from resources not otherwise appropriated, or reduced from amounts
             478      previously appropriated, out of the funds or accounts indicated. These sums of money are in
             479      addition to any amounts previously appropriated for fiscal year 2015.
             480          To Department of Health, Adoption Records Access
             481          From General Fund
$50,000

             482          From Dedicated Credits Revenue
$26,200

             483          Schedule of Programs:
             484              Adoption Records Access                $76,200
             485          The Legislature intends that appropriations provided under this section be used by the
             486      office for the purposes described in Subsection 78B-6-144.5 (2). Under Section 63J-1-603 , the
             487      Legislature intends that appropriations provided under this section not lapse at the close of
             488      fiscal year 2015. The use of any nonlapsing funds is limited to the purposes described in
             489      Subsection 78B-6-144.5 (2).





Legislative Review Note
    as of 12-17-13 1:49 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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