S.B. 80

             1     

STATEWIDE ONLINE EDUCATION AMENDMENTS

             2     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Howard A. Stephenson

             5     
House Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies provisions related to the Statewide Online Education Program.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    provides that a student's participation in the Statewide Online Education Program is
             13      not considered dual enrollment;
             14          .    allows an institution within the state system of higher education to offer a secondary
             15      school level course or a concurrent enrollment course through the Statewide Online
             16      Education Program;
             17          .    provides that the website for the Statewide Online Education Program includes:
             18              .    a directory of available online courses with the online course provider listed for
             19      each course; and
             20              .    a registration page where a parent or guardian may submit an online course
             21      request;
             22          .    specifies procedures for course registration, the payment of online course fees, and
             23      services for a student with a disability that are applicable to a private school or
             24      home school student enrolled in the program; and
             25          .    makes technical amendments.
             26      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             27          None


             28      Other Special Clauses:
             29          None
             30      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             31      AMENDS:
             32           53A-15-1202 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 238
             33           53A-15-1203 , as enacted by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 419
             34           53A-15-1204 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 238
             35           53A-15-1205 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 238
             36           53A-15-1207 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 238
             37           53A-15-1208 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 238
             38           53A-15-1209 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 238
             39           53A-15-1212 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 238
             40           53B-2a-106 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 346
             41      ENACTS:
             42           53A-15-1211.3 , Utah Code Annotated 1953
             43           53A-15-1218 , Utah Code Annotated 1953
             44           53B-16-108 , Utah Code Annotated 1953
             45     
             46      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             47          Section 1. Section 53A-15-1202 is amended to read:
             48           53A-15-1202. Definitions.
             49          As used in this part:
             50          (1) "District school" means a public school under the control of a local school board
             51      elected pursuant to Title 20A, Chapter 14, Nomination and Election of State and Local School
             52      Boards.
             53          (2) (a) "Eligible student" means:
             54          [(a)] (i) a student enrolled in a district school or charter school in Utah; or
             55          [(b)] (ii) beginning on July 1, 2013, a student:
             56          [(i)] (A) who attends a private school or home school; and
             57          [(ii)] (B) whose custodial parent or legal guardian is a resident of Utah.
             58          (b) "Eligible student" includes a student in a grade below grade 9 if the student's


             59      primary LEA of enrollment allows the student to take a course required for high school
             60      graduation.
             61          (3) "Individualized education program" or "IEP" means a written statement for a
             62      student with a disability that is developed, reviewed, and revised in accordance with the
             63      Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 1400 et seq.
             64          [(3)] (4) "LEA" means a local education agency in Utah that has administrative control
             65      and direction for public education.
             66          [(4)] (5) "Online course" means a course of instruction offered by the Statewide Online
             67      Education Program through the use of digital technology.
             68          [(5)] (6) "Primary LEA of enrollment" means the LEA in which an eligible student is
             69      enrolled for courses other than online courses offered through the Statewide Online Education
             70      Program.
             71          [(6)] (7) "Released-time" means a period of time during the regular school day a
             72      student is excused from school at the request of the student's parent or guardian pursuant to
             73      rules of the State Board of Education.
             74          (8) "Student education/occupation plan" or "SEOP" has the meaning defined in Section
             75      53A-1a-106 .
             76          Section 2. Section 53A-15-1203 is amended to read:
             77           53A-15-1203. Statewide Online Education Program created -- Designated as
             78      program of the public education system -- Purposes.
             79          (1) The Statewide Online Education Program is created to enable an eligible student to
             80      earn high school graduation credit through the completion of publicly funded online courses.
             81          (2) Pursuant to Utah Constitution, Article X, Section 2, the Statewide Online
             82      Education Program is designated as a program of the public education system.
             83          (3) A student's participation in the Statewide Online Education Program is not
             84      considered dual enrollment under Section 53A-11-102.5 .
             85          [(3)] (4) The purposes of an online school are to:
             86          (a) provide a student with access to online learning options regardless of where the
             87      student attends school, whether a public, private, or home school;
             88          (b) provide high quality learning options for a student regardless of language,
             89      residence, family income, or special needs;


             90          (c) provide online learning options to allow a student to acquire the knowledge and
             91      technology skills necessary in a digital world;
             92          (d) utilize the power and scalability of technology to customize education so that a
             93      student may learn in the student's own style preference and at the student's own pace;
             94          (e) utilize technology to remove the constraints of traditional classroom learning,
             95      allowing a student to access learning virtually at any time and in any place and giving the
             96      student the flexibility to take advantage of the student's peak learning time;
             97          (f) provide personalized learning, where a student can spend as little or as much time
             98      as the student needs to master the material;
             99          (g) provide greater access to self-paced programs enabling a high achieving student to
             100      accelerate academically, while a struggling student may have additional time and help to gain
             101      competency;
             102          (h) allow a student to customize the student's schedule to better meet the student's
             103      academic goals;
             104          (i) provide quality learning options to better prepare a student for post-secondary
             105      education and vocational or career opportunities; and
             106          (j) allow a student to have an individualized educational experience.
             107          Section 3. Section 53A-15-1204 is amended to read:
             108           53A-15-1204. Option to enroll in online courses offered through the Statewide
             109      Online Education Program.
             110          (1) (a) Subject to the course limitations provided in Subsection (2) and except as
             111      provided in Subsection (1)(b), an eligible student may enroll in an online course offered
             112      through the Statewide Online Education Program if:
             113          [(a)] (i) the student meets the course prerequisites;
             114          [(b)] (ii) the course is open for enrollment;
             115          [(c)] (iii) the online course is aligned with the student's student education/occupation
             116      plan (SEOP);
             117          [(d)] (iv) the online course is consistent with the student's [individual education plan]
             118      individualized education program (IEP), if the student has an IEP; and
             119          [(e)] (v) the online course is consistent with the student's international baccalaureate
             120      program, if the student is participating in an international baccalaureate program.


             121          (b) The requirement of Subsection (1)(a)(iii) does not apply to a private school or home
             122      school student.
             123          (2) An eligible student may enroll in online courses for no more than the following
             124      number of credits:
             125          (a) in the 2011-12 and 2012-13 school years, two credits;
             126          (b) in the 2013-14 school year, three credits;
             127          (c) in the 2014-15 school year, four credits;
             128          (d) in the 2015-16 school year, five credits; and
             129          (e) beginning with the 2016-17 school year, six credits.
             130          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2):
             131          (a) a student's primary LEA of enrollment may allow an eligible student to enroll in
             132      online courses for more than the number of credits specified in Subsection (2); or
             133          (b) upon the request of an eligible student, the State Board of Education may allow the
             134      student to enroll in online courses for more than the number of credits specified in Subsection
             135      (2), if the online courses better meet the academic goals of the student.
             136          (4) An eligible student's primary LEA of enrollment:
             137          (a) in conjunction with the student and the student's parent or legal guardian, is
             138      responsible for preparing and implementing a student education/occupation plan (SEOP) for
             139      the eligible student, as provided in Section 53A-1a-106 ; and
             140          (b) shall assist an eligible student in scheduling courses in accordance with the
             141      student's SEOP, graduation requirements, and the student's post-secondary plans.
             142          (5) An eligible student's primary LEA of enrollment may not:
             143          (a) impose restrictions on a student's selection of an online course that fulfills
             144      graduation requirements and is consistent with the student's SEOP or post-secondary plans; or
             145          (b) give preference to an online course or online course provider.
             146          (6) The State Board of Education, including an employee of the State Board of
             147      Education, may not give preference to an online course or online course provider.
             148          (7) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(b), a person may not provide an
             149      inducement or incentive to a public school student to participate in the Statewide Online
             150      Education Program.
             151          (b) For purposes of Subsection (7)(a):


             152          (i) "Inducement or incentive" does not mean:
             153          (A) instructional materials or software necessary to take an online course; or
             154          (B) access to a computer or digital learning device for the purpose of taking an online
             155      course.
             156          (ii) "Person" does not include a relative of the public school student.
             157          Section 4. Section 53A-15-1205 is amended to read:
             158           53A-15-1205. Authorized online course providers.
             159          The following entities may offer online courses to eligible students through the
             160      Statewide Online Education Program:
             161          (1) [beginning with the 2011-12 school year,] a charter school or district school created
             162      exclusively for the purpose of serving students online; [and]
             163          (2) [beginning with the 2011-12 school year,] an LEA program, approved by the LEA's
             164      governing board, that is created exclusively for the purpose of serving students online[.]; and
             165          (3) a program of an institution of higher education that:
             166          (a) offers secondary school level courses or concurrent enrollment courses; and
             167          (b) is created exclusively for the purpose of serving students online.
             168          Section 5. Section 53A-15-1207 is amended to read:
             169           53A-15-1207. State Board of Education to deduct funds and make payments --
             170      Plan for the payment of online courses taken by private and home school students.
             171          (1) (a) The State Board of Education shall deduct money from funds allocated to the
             172      student's primary LEA of enrollment under Chapter 17a, Minimum School Program Act, to pay
             173      for online course fees.
             174          (b) Money shall be deducted under Subsection (1) in the amount and at the time an
             175      online course provider qualifies to receive payment for an online course as provided in
             176      Subsection 53A-15-1206 (4).
             177          (2) From money deducted under Subsection (1), the State Board of Education shall
             178      make payments to the student's online course provider as provided in Section 53A-15-1206 .
             179          [(3) The Legislature shall establish a plan, which shall take effect beginning on July 1,
             180      2013, for the payment of online courses taken by a private school or home school student.]
             181          (3) From money appropriated for the participation of private school and home school
             182      students in the Statewide Online Education Program, the State Board of Education shall make


             183      payments to a private school or home school student's online course provider as provided in
             184      Section 53A-15-1206 .
             185          Section 6. Section 53A-15-1208 is amended to read:
             186           53A-15-1208. Course credit acknowledgment for a public school student.
             187          (1) A student's primary LEA of enrollment and the student's online course provider
             188      shall enter into a course credit acknowledgment in which the primary LEA of enrollment and
             189      the online course provider acknowledge that the online course provider is responsible for the
             190      instruction of the student in a specified online course.
             191          (2) The terms of the course credit acknowledgment for a public school student shall
             192      provide that:
             193          (a) the online course provider shall receive a payment in the amount provided under
             194      Section 53A-15-1206 ; and
             195          (b) the student's primary LEA of enrollment acknowledges that the State Board of
             196      Education will deduct funds allocated to the LEA under Chapter 17a, Minimum School
             197      Program Act, in the amount and at the time the online course provider qualifies to receive
             198      payment for the online course as provided in Subsection 53A-15-1206 (4).
             199          (3) (a) A course credit acknowledgment for a public school student may originate with
             200      either an online course provider or primary LEA of enrollment.
             201          (b) The originating entity shall submit the course credit acknowledgment to the State
             202      Board of Education who shall forward it to the primary LEA of enrollment for course selection
             203      verification or the online course provider for acceptance.
             204          (c) (i) A primary LEA of enrollment may only reject a course credit acknowledgment
             205      if:
             206          (A) the online course is not aligned with the student's SEOP;
             207          (B) the online course is not consistent with the student's IEP, if the student has an IEP;
             208          (C) the online course is not consistent with the student's international baccalaureate
             209      program, if the student participates in an international baccalaureate program; or
             210          (D) the number of online course credits exceeds the maximum allowed for the year as
             211      provided in Section 53A-15-1204 .
             212          (ii) Verification of alignment of an online course with a student's SEOP does not
             213      require a meeting with the student.


             214          (d) An online course provider may only reject a course credit acknowledgment if:
             215          (i) the student does not meet course prerequisites; or
             216          (ii) the course is not open for enrollment.
             217          (e) A primary LEA of enrollment or online course provider shall submit an acceptance
             218      or rejection of a course credit acknowledgment to the State Board of Education within 72
             219      business hours of the receipt of a course credit acknowledgment from the State Board of
             220      Education pursuant to Subsection (3)(b).
             221          (f) If an online course provider accepts a course credit acknowledgment, the online
             222      course provider shall forward to the primary LEA of enrollment the online course start date as
             223      established under Section 53A-15-1206.5 .
             224          (g) If an online course provider rejects a course credit acknowledgment, the online
             225      course provider shall include an explanation which the State Board of Education shall forward
             226      to the primary LEA of enrollment for the purpose of assisting a student with future online
             227      course selection.
             228          (h) If a primary LEA of enrollment does not submit an acceptance or rejection of a
             229      course credit acknowledgment to the State Board of Education within 72 business hours of the
             230      receipt of a course credit acknowledgment from the State Board of Education pursuant to
             231      Subsection (3)(b), the State Board of Education shall consider the course credit
             232      acknowledgment accepted.
             233          (i) (i) Upon acceptance of a course credit acknowledgment, the primary LEA of
             234      enrollment shall notify the student of the acceptance and the start date for the online course as
             235      established under Section 53A-15-1206.5 .
             236          (ii) Upon rejection of a course credit acknowledgment, the primary LEA of enrollment
             237      shall notify the student of the rejection and provide an explanation of the rejection.
             238          (j) If the online course student has an individual education plan (IEP) or 504
             239      accommodations, the primary LEA of enrollment shall forward the IEP or description of 504
             240      accommodations to the online course provider within 72 business hours after the primary LEA
             241      of enrollment receives notice that the online course provider accepted the course credit
             242      acknowledgment.
             243          (4) (a) A primary LEA of enrollment may not reject a course credit acknowledgment,
             244      because the LEA is negotiating, or intends to negotiate, an online course fee with the online


             245      course provider pursuant to Subsection 53A-15-1206 (6).
             246          (b) If a primary LEA of enrollment negotiates an online course fee with an online
             247      course provider before the start date of an online course, a course credit acknowledgment may
             248      be amended to reflect the negotiated online course fee.
             249          Section 7. Section 53A-15-1209 is amended to read:
             250           53A-15-1209. Online course credit hours included in daily membership --
             251      Limitation -- Exception for a private school or home school student.
             252          (1) Subject to Subsection (2) and except as provided in Subsection (6), a student's
             253      primary LEA of enrollment shall include online course credit hours in calculating daily
             254      membership.
             255          (2) A student may not count as more than one FTE, unless the student intends to
             256      complete high school graduation requirements, and exit high school, early, in accordance with
             257      the student's education/occupation plan (SEOP).
             258          (3) A student who enrolls in an online course may not be counted in membership for a
             259      released-time class, if counting the student in membership for a released-time class would
             260      result in the student being counted as more than one FTE.
             261          (4) Except as provided in Subsection (5), a student enrolled in an online course may
             262      earn no more credits in a year than the number of credits a student may earn in a year by taking
             263      a full course load during the regular school day in the student's primary LEA of enrollment.
             264          (5) A student enrolled in an online course may earn more credits in a year than the
             265      number of credits a student may earn in a year by taking a full course load during the regular
             266      school day in the student's primary LEA of enrollment:
             267          (a) if the student intends to complete high school graduation requirements, and exit
             268      high school, early, in accordance with the student's education/occupation plan (SEOP); or
             269          (b) if allowed under local school board or charter school governing board policy.
             270          (6) A public school may not include online course credit hours of a private school or
             271      home school student in calculating daily membership.
             272          Section 8. Section 53A-15-1211.3 is enacted to read:
             273          53A-15-1211.3. Course credit acknowledgment for a private school or home
             274      school student.
             275          (1) The terms of a course credit acknowledgment for a private school or home school


             276      student include:
             277          (a) the online course provider shall acknowledge that the online course provider is
             278      responsible for the instruction of the student in a specified online course; and
             279          (b) the online course provider shall receive a payment in the amount provided under
             280      Section 53A-15-1206 .
             281          (2) A course credit acknowledgment for a private school or home school student may
             282      originate with either an online course provider or the student's parent or guardian.
             283          (3) An online course provider may only reject a course credit acknowledgment if:
             284          (a) the private school or home school student does not meet course prerequisites; or
             285          (b) the course is not open for enrollment.
             286          (4) If an online course provider accepts a course credit acknowledgment for a private
             287      school or home school student, the online course provider shall notify the student's parent or
             288      guardian of the online course start date as established under Section 53A-15-1206.5 .
             289          (5) If an online course provider rejects a course credit acknowledgment for a private
             290      school or home school student, the online course provider shall notify the student's parent or
             291      guardian and include an explanation for the purpose of assisting the student with future online
             292      course selection.
             293          Section 9. Section 53A-15-1212 is amended to read:
             294           53A-15-1212. Dissemination of information on the Statewide Online Education
             295      Program.
             296          (1) The State Board of Education shall develop a website for the Statewide Online
             297      Education Program which shall include:
             298          (a) a description of the Statewide Online Education Program, including its purposes;
             299          (b) information on who is eligible to enroll, and how an eligible student may enroll, in
             300      an online course;
             301          (c) a directory of available online courses with the online course [providers] provider
             302      listed for each online course;
             303          (d) a link to [a course catalog for] each online course [provider] provider's website;
             304      [and]
             305          (e) a report on the performance of online course providers as required by Section
             306      53A-15-1211 [.]; and


             307          (f) a registration page for a parent or guardian to submit an online course request,
             308      which the State Board of Education shall forward to a student's primary LEA of enrollment and
             309      the online course provider for verification and execution.
             310          (2) An online course provider shall provide the following information on the online
             311      course provider's website:
             312          (a) a description of the Statewide Online Education Program, including its purposes;
             313          (b) information on who is eligible to enroll, and how an eligible student may enroll, in
             314      an online course;
             315          (c) a course catalog;
             316          (d) scores aggregated by test on statewide assessments administered under Chapter 1,
             317      Part 6, Achievement Tests, taken by students at the end of an online course offered through the
             318      Statewide Online Education Program;
             319          (e) the percentage of an online course provider's students who complete online courses
             320      within the applicable time period specified in Subsection 53A-15-1206 (4)(c);
             321          (f) the percentage of an online course provider's students who complete online courses
             322      after the applicable time period specified in Subsection 53A-15-1206 (4)(c) and before the
             323      student graduates from high school; and
             324          (g) the online learning provider's pupil-teacher ratio for the online courses combined.
             325          Section 10. Section 53A-15-1218 is enacted to read:
             326          53A-15-1218. Services to a private school or home school student with a disability.
             327          A private school or home school student with a disability who enrolls in an online
             328      course, and who may need additional education services or accommodations, may request
             329      appropriate education services or accommodations through the student's school district of
             330      residence.
             331          Section 11. Section 53B-2a-106 is amended to read:
             332           53B-2a-106. College campuses -- Duties.
             333          (1) Each Utah College of Applied Technology college campus shall, within the
             334      geographic area served by the college campus:
             335          (a) offer a non-credit post-secondary and secondary career and technical education
             336      curriculum;
             337          (b) offer that curriculum at:


             338          (i) low cost to adult students, as approved by the board of trustees; and
             339          (ii) no tuition to secondary students;
             340          (c) provide career and technical education that will result in:
             341          (i) appropriate licensing, certification, or other evidence of completion of training; and
             342          (ii) qualification for specific employment, with an emphasis on high demand, high
             343      wage, and high skill jobs in business and industry;
             344          (d) develop cooperative agreements with school districts, charter schools, other higher
             345      education institutions, businesses, industries, and community and private agencies to maximize
             346      the availability of instructional facilities within the geographic area served by the college
             347      campus; and
             348          (e) after consulting with school districts and charter schools within the geographic area
             349      served by the college campus:
             350          (i) ensure that secondary students in the public education system have access to career
             351      and technical education at each college campus; and
             352          (ii) prepare and submit an annual report to the Utah College of Applied Technology
             353      detailing:
             354          (A) how the career and technical education needs of secondary students within the
             355      region are being met;
             356          (B) what access secondary students within the region have to programs offered at
             357      college campuses;
             358          (C) how the emphasis on high demand, high wage, high skill jobs in business and
             359      industry described in Subsection (1)(c)(ii) is being provided; and
             360          (D) student tuition and fees.
             361          (2) A college campus may offer:
             362          (a) a competency-based high school diploma approved by the State Board of Education
             363      in accordance with Section 53A-1-402 ;
             364          (b) non-credit, basic instruction in areas such as reading, language arts, and
             365      mathematics that are necessary for student success in a chosen career and technical education
             366      or job-related program; [and]
             367          (c) non-credit courses of interest when similar offerings to the community are limited
             368      and courses are financially self-supporting[.]; and


             369          (d) secondary school level courses or concurrent enrollment courses through the
             370      Statewide Online Education Program created in Title 53A, Chapter 15, Part 12, Statewide
             371      Online Education Program Act.
             372          (3) [A] Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d), a college campus may not:
             373          (a) offer courses other than non-credit career and technical education or the non-credit,
             374      basic instruction described in Subsections (2)(b) and (c);
             375          (b) offer a degree;
             376          (c) offer career and technical education or basic instruction outside the geographic area
             377      served by the college campus without a cooperative agreement between an affected institution,
             378      except as provided in Subsection (6);
             379          (d) provide tenure or academic rank for its instructors; and
             380          (e) participate in intercollegiate athletics.
             381          (4) The mission of a college campus is limited to non-credit career and technical
             382      education and may not expand to include credit-based academic programs typically offered by
             383      community colleges or other institutions of higher education.
             384          (5) A campus shall be recognized as a college campus of the Utah College of Applied
             385      Technology, and regional affiliation shall be retained and recognized through local
             386      designations such as "Bridgerland Applied Technology College: A Utah College of Applied
             387      Technology Campus."
             388          (6) (a) A college campus may offer career and technical education or basic instruction
             389      outside the geographic area served by the college campus without a cooperative agreement, as
             390      required in Subsection (3)(c), if:
             391          (i) the career and technical education or basic instruction is specifically requested by:
             392          (A) an employer; or
             393          (B) a craft, trade, or apprenticeship program;
             394          (ii) the college campus notifies the affected institution about the request; and
             395          (iii) the affected institution is given an opportunity to make a proposal, prior to any
             396      contract being finalized or training being initiated by the college campus, to the employer,
             397      craft, trade, or apprenticeship program about offering the requested career and technical
             398      education or basic instruction, provided that the proposal shall be presented no later than one
             399      business week from the delivery of the notice described under Subsection (6)(b).


             400          (b) The requirements under Subsection (6)(a)(iii) do not apply if there is a prior
             401      training relationship.
             402          Section 12. Section 53B-16-108 is enacted to read:
             403          53B-16-108. Courses offered through the Statewide Online Education Program.
             404          An institution of higher education listed in Section 53B-2-101 may offer secondary
             405      school level courses or concurrent enrollment courses through the Statewide Online Education
             406      Program created in Title 53A, Chapter 15, Part 12, Statewide Online Education Program Act.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 3-3-14 7:40 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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