S.B. 124

             1     

FINANCIAL INSTITUTION AND SERVICES AMENDMENTS

             2     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             5     
House Sponsor: James A. Dunnigan

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies provisions related to financial institutions and financial services.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    modifies references to the Utah League of Credit Unions;
             13          .    clarifies dividend requirements;
             14          .    repeals provisions related to loans to or investment in affiliates;
             15          .    addresses stock ownership by banks;
             16          .    deletes references to the Office of Thrift Supervision;
             17          .    addresses voting requirements for voluntary mergers;
             18          .    modifies grandfathering of certain credit unions;
             19          .    modifies exempted transactions under the Utah Consumer Credit Code;
             20          .    addresses fees under the Utah Consumer Credit Code;
             21          .    modifies exemptions under the Financial Institution Mortgage Financing Regulation
             22      Act;
             23          .    removes a probable cause requirement for the commissioner of financial institutions
             24      requiring a lender, broker, or servicer to make records available to the
             25      commissioner;
             26          .    addresses fee restrictions;
             27          .    repeals anti-tying provisions;


             28          .    repeals surplus account provisions;
             29          .    repeals provisions related to charging off losses and replenishment of surplus
             30      accounts; and
             31          .    makes technical and conforming amendments.
             32      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             33          None
             34      Other Special Clauses:
             35          None
             36      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             37      AMENDS:
             38           7-1-701 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 73
             39           7-3-15 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 1996, Chapter 182
             40           7-3-20 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 260
             41           7-3-21 , as enacted by Laws of Utah 1981, Chapter 16
             42           7-5-7 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 378
             43           7-8-11 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 92
             44           7-9-20 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 126
             45           7-9-36 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 1994, Chapter 200
             46           7-9-39 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 327
             47           7-9-43 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapters 286 and 324
             48           7-9-44 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 1989, Chapter 267
             49           7-9-51 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 327
             50           7-9-53 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 324
             51           70C-1-202 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 161
             52           70C-8-203 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 72
             53           70D-2-201 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 372 and renumbered and
             54      amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 72
             55           70D-2-203 , as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 72
             56           70D-2-305 , as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 72
             57           70D-3-102 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 379
             58      REPEALS:


             59           7-3-3.3 , as enacted by Laws of Utah 1989, Chapter 267
             60           7-3-16 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 1983, Chapter 8
             61           7-8-12 , as last amended by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 92
             62     
             63      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             64          Section 1. Section 7-1-701 is amended to read:
             65           7-1-701. Representation and transacting business as financial institution
             66      restricted -- Restricted names -- Penalty.
             67          (1) As used in this section, "transact business" includes:
             68          (a) advertising;
             69          (b) representing oneself in any manner as being engaged in transacting business;
             70          (c) registering an assumed name under which to transact business; or
             71          (d) using an assumed business name, sign, letterhead, business card, promotion, or
             72      other indication that one is transacting business.
             73          (2) Unless authorized by the department or an agency of the federal government to do
             74      so, it is unlawful for a person to:
             75          (a) transact business as a:
             76          (i) bank;
             77          (ii) savings and loan association;
             78          (iii) savings bank;
             79          (iv) industrial bank;
             80          (v) credit union;
             81          (vi) trust company; or
             82          (vii) other financial or depository institution; or
             83          (b) engage in any other activity subject to the jurisdiction of the department.
             84          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (3)(b) through (d), only the following may
             85      transact business in this state under a name that includes "bank," "banker," "banking,"
             86      "banque," "banc," "banco," "bancorp," "bancorporation," a derivative of these words, or another
             87      word or combination of words reasonably identifying the business of a bank:
             88          (i) a national bank;
             89          (ii) a bank authorized to do business under Chapter 3, Banks;


             90          (iii) a bank holding company; or
             91          (iv) an industrial bank.
             92          (b) A person authorized to operate in this state as a credit card bank, as described in
             93      Section 7-3-3 :
             94          (i) may transact business under the name "credit card bank"; and
             95          (ii) may not transact business under the name of "bank" unless it is immediately
             96      preceded by "credit card."
             97          (c) A nonbank subsidiary of a bank holding company may transact business under a
             98      name restricted in Subsection (3)(a) if the name:
             99          (i) is also part of the name of its parent holding company; or
             100          (ii) is used for a group of subsidiaries of the parent holding company.
             101          (d) The Utah Bankers Association or other bona fide trade association of authorized
             102      banks may transact its affairs in this state under a name restricted under Subsection (3)(a) if it
             103      does not operate and does not hold itself out to the public as operating a depository or financial
             104      institution.
             105          (4) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), only the following may transact
             106      business in this state under a name that includes "savings association," "savings and loan
             107      association," "building and loan association," "building association," a derivative of these
             108      words, or another word or combination of words reasonably identifying the business of a
             109      savings and loan association:
             110          (i) a federal savings and loan association; or
             111          (ii) a federal savings bank.
             112          (b) A national bank may transact business under a name restricted in Subsection (4)(a)
             113      if the restricted words are part of the bank's corporate name.
             114          (5) Only the following may transact business under the name "savings bank":
             115          (a) a depository institution listed in Subsection (3)(a);
             116          (b) a depository institution listed in Subsection (4)(a); or
             117          (c) a depository institution authorized under the law of another state to operate in this
             118      state as a savings bank.
             119          (6) (a) Only an industrial loan company authorized to do business under Chapter 8,
             120      Industrial Banks, to the extent permitted by Section 7-8-21 , may transact business in this state


             121      under a name that includes "industrial loan company," "ILC," or another word, combination of
             122      words, or abbreviation reasonably identifying the business of an industrial loan company.
             123          (b) Only an industrial bank authorized to do business under Chapter 8, Industrial
             124      Banks, may transact business in this state under a name that includes "industrial bank," "thrift,"
             125      or another word, combination of words, or abbreviation reasonably identifying the business of
             126      an industrial bank.
             127          (7) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(b), only a credit union authorized to do
             128      business under the laws of the United States or Chapter 9, Utah Credit Union Act, may transact
             129      business in this state under a name that includes "credit union" or another word or combination
             130      of words reasonably identifying the business of a credit union.
             131          (b) The restriction in Subsection (7)(a) does not apply to [the Utah League of Credit
             132      Unions] an association in this state that represents credit unions, a credit union chapter, or
             133      another association affiliated with [the Utah League of Credit Unions] an association in this
             134      state that represents credit unions that restricts its services primarily to credit unions.
             135          (8) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(b), only a person granted trust powers
             136      under Chapter 5, Trust Business, may transact business in this state under a name that includes
             137      "trust," "trustee," "trust company," or another word or combination of words reasonably
             138      identifying the business of a trust company.
             139          (b) A business entity organized as a business trust, as defined in Section 7-5-1 , may use
             140      "business trust" in its name if it does not hold itself out as being a trust company.
             141          (9) The restrictions of Subsections (3) through (8) do not apply to:
             142          (a) the name under which an out-of-state depository institution operates a loan
             143      production office in this state, if the commissioner approves the name as not being reasonably
             144      likely to mislead the public;
             145          (b) the name under which a service organization of a financial institution transacts
             146      business, if the commissioner approves the name as not being reasonably likely to mislead the
             147      public;
             148          (c) the name under which a subsidiary of a depository or financial institution transacts
             149      business, if the commissioner approves the name as not being reasonably likely to mislead the
             150      public; or
             151          (d) a trade association or other nonprofit organization composed of members of a


             152      particular class of financial institutions using words applicable to that class.
             153          (10) (a) Upon written request, the commissioner may grant an exemption to this
             154      section if the commissioner finds that the use of an otherwise restricted name or word is not
             155      reasonably likely to cause confusion or lead the public to believe that the person requesting the
             156      exemption is a depository or financial institution or is conducting a business subject to the
             157      jurisdiction of the department.
             158          (b) In granting an exemption under Subsection (10)(a), the commissioner may restrict
             159      or condition the use of the name or word or the activities of the person or business as the
             160      commissioner considers necessary to protect the public.
             161          (11) (a) A person and a principal and officer of a business entity violating this section
             162      is guilty of a class A misdemeanor. Each day of violation constitutes a separate offense.
             163          (b) In addition to a criminal penalty imposed under Subsection (11)(a), the
             164      commissioner may issue a cease and desist order against a person violating this section. The
             165      commissioner may impose a civil penalty of up to $500 for each day the person fails to comply
             166      with the cease and desist order.
             167          Section 2. Section 7-3-15 is amended to read:
             168           7-3-15. Dividends allowed -- Surplus requirements.
             169          (1) The board of directors of a bank may declare a cash or stock dividend out of the net
             170      profits of the bank after providing for all expenses, losses, interest, and taxes accrued or due
             171      from the bank, as it shall judge expedient.
             172          (2) Before any dividend is declared pursuant to Subsection (1), not less than 10% of the
             173      net profits of the bank for the period covered by the dividend shall be carried to a surplus fund
             174      until the surplus shall amount to 100% of its capital stock.
             175          (3) Under this section, any amounts paid into a fund for the retirement of any debenture
             176      capital or preferred stock of the bank from its net earnings for the period covered by the
             177      dividend shall be considered an addition to its surplus fund if, upon the retirement of the
             178      debenture capital or preferred stock, the amount paid into the retirement fund for the period
             179      may be properly carried to the surplus fund of the bank. In this case the bank shall be obligated
             180      to transfer to the surplus fund the amount paid into the retirement fund.
             181          Section 3. Section 7-3-20 is amended to read:
             182           7-3-20. Bank acquiring, holding, or accepting as collateral its own stock.


             183          (1) [(a)] A bank may not accept as collateral or acquire its own stock except when the
             184      taking of the collateral or acquisition of the stock is necessary to prevent loss upon a debt
             185      previously contracted in good faith.
             186          [(b)] (2) If a bank acquires stock as permitted under Subsection (1)[(a)], the bank shall
             187      sell the stock within 12 months from the date of the bank's acquisition.
             188          [(c)] (3) The value of all the stock held after acceptance or acquisition may not exceed
             189      10% of the total capital of the bank.
             190          [(2) (a) A bank may not:]
             191          [(i) make any loan or any extension of credit to any of its affiliates;]
             192          [(ii) invest any of its funds in the capital stock, bonds, debentures, or other obligations
             193      of any affiliate; or]
             194          [(iii) accept the capital stock, bonds, debentures, or other obligations of any affiliate as
             195      collateral security for advances made to any person unless authorized by the commissioner by
             196      order.]
             197          [(b) The exception of Subsection (2)(a)(iii) may not be inconsistent with similar
             198      exceptions applicable to national banks under federal law.]
             199          Section 4. Section 7-3-21 is amended to read:
             200           7-3-21. Stock ownership by banks.
             201          [Any] (1) A bank may purchase, own and hold, and sell or otherwise dispose of[, any
             202      of the shares of the capital stock of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the]:
             203          (a) shares of the Federal Reserve Bank of the Twelfth Federal Reserve District[,];
             204          (b) the stock of [any] a corporation [or corporations] organized under the laws of the
             205      United States for purposes similar to those of the federal reserve banks or the Federal Deposit
             206      Insurance Corporation[,];
             207          (c) shares of the Federal National Mortgage Association[,];
             208          (d) the stock of [any] a safe deposit company[,];
             209          (e) the stock of [any] a corporation owning the banking house in which any place of
             210      business of [such] the bank is located[,];
             211          (f) the stock of [any] a bank service corporation performing services for [such] the
             212      bank[, and];
             213          (g) the stock of [such other] a corporation acquired by [such] the bank in satisfaction of


             214      or on account of debts previously contracted in the course of [its] the bank's business[, and];
             215          (h) the stock of a foreign banking corporation;
             216          (i) the stock of a corporation authorized under Title IX of the Housing and Urban
             217      Development Act of 1968;
             218          (j) the stock of the Government National Mortgage Association authorized under 12
             219      U.S.C. Sec. 1716 et seq.;
             220          (k) the stock of a charitable foundation;
             221          (l) the stock of a community development corporation;
             222          (m) the stock of bankers' banks; and
             223          (n) the stock of an agricultural credit corporation.
             224          (2) A bank may invest in a small business investment [companies] company to the
             225      same extent allowed federally chartered banks.
             226          (3) Unless expressly authorized by this chapter, a bank may not purchase or own the
             227      stock of any other corporation except in a fiduciary capacity.
             228          Section 5. Section 7-5-7 is amended to read:
             229           7-5-7. Management and investment of trust funds.
             230          (1) [Funds] Money received or held by [any] a trust company as agent or fiduciary,
             231      whether for investment or distribution, shall be invested or distributed as soon as practicable as
             232      authorized under the instrument creating the account and may not be held uninvested any
             233      longer than is reasonably necessary.
             234          (2) If the instrument creating an agency or fiduciary account contains provisions
             235      authorizing the trust company, its officers, or its directors to exercise their discretion in the
             236      matter of investments, [funds] money held in the trust account under that instrument may be
             237      invested only in those classes of securities which are approved by the directors of the trust
             238      company or a committee of directors appointed for that purpose. If a trust company acts in any
             239      agency or fiduciary capacity under appointment by a court of competent jurisdiction, it shall
             240      make and account for [all] the investments according to [the provisions of] Title 75, Utah
             241      Uniform Probate Code, unless the underlying instrument provides otherwise.
             242          (3) (a) [Funds] Money received or held as agent or fiduciary by any trust company
             243      which is also a depository institution, whether for investment or distribution, may be deposited
             244      in the commercial department or savings department of that trust company to the credit of its


             245      trust department. Whenever the [funds] money so deposited in a fiduciary or managing agency
             246      account exceed the amount of federal deposit insurance applicable to that account, the trust
             247      company shall deliver to the trust department or put under its control collateral security as
             248      outlined in Regulation 9.10 of the Comptroller of the Currency [or in Regulation 550.8 of the
             249      Office of Thrift Supervision, as amended]. However, if the instrument creating such a
             250      fiduciary or managing agency account expressly provides that [funds] money may be deposited
             251      to the commercial or savings department of the trust company, then the [funds] money may be
             252      so deposited without setting aside collateral securities as required under this section and the
             253      deposits in the event of insolvency of any such trust company shall be treated as other general
             254      deposits are treated. A trust company [which] that deposits trust funds in its commercial or
             255      savings department shall be liable for interest on the deposits only at the rates, if any, paid by
             256      the trust company on deposits of like kind not made to the credit of its trust department.
             257          (b) [Funds] Money received or held as agent or fiduciary by a trust company, whether
             258      for investment or distribution, may be deposited in an affiliated depository institution.
             259      Whenever the [funds] money so deposited in a fiduciary or managing agency account exceed
             260      the amount of federal deposit insurance applicable to that account, the depository institution
             261      shall deliver to the trust company or put under its control collateral security as outlined in
             262      Regulation 9.10 of the Comptroller of the Currency [or in Regulation 550.8 of the Office of
             263      Thrift Supervision as amended]. However, if the instrument creating the fiduciary or managing
             264      agency account expressly permits [funds] money to be deposited in the affiliated depository
             265      institution, the [funds] money may be so deposited without setting aside collateral securities as
             266      required under this section and deposits in the event of insolvency of the depository institution
             267      shall be treated as other general deposits are treated. A trust company [which] that deposits
             268      trust [funds] money in an affiliated depository institution is liable for interest on the deposits
             269      only at the rates, if any, paid by the depository institution on deposits of like kind.
             270          (4) In carrying out all aspects of its trust business, a trust company shall have all the
             271      powers, privileges, and duties as set forth in Sections 75-7-813 and 75-7-814 with respect to
             272      trustees, whether or not the trust company is acting as a trustee as defined in Title 75, Utah
             273      Uniform Probate Code.
             274          (5) Nothing in this section may alter, amend, or limit the powers of a trust company
             275      acting in a fiduciary capacity as specified in the particular instrument or order creating the


             276      fiduciary relationship.
             277          Section 6. Section 7-8-11 is amended to read:
             278           7-8-11. Dividends.
             279          (1) The board of directors of an industrial bank may declare a dividend out of the net
             280      profits of the industrial bank after providing for all expenses, losses, interest, and taxes accrued
             281      or due from the industrial bank in accordance with this section [and subject to Section 7-8-12 ].
             282          (2) The industrial bank shall transfer to a surplus fund at least 10% of its net profits
             283      before dividends for the period covered by the dividend, until the surplus reaches 100% of its
             284      capital stock.
             285          (3) Any amount paid from the industrial bank's net earnings into a fund for the
             286      retirement of any debenture capital or preferred stock for the period covered by the dividend is
             287      considered an addition to its surplus fund if, upon the retirement of the debenture capital or
             288      preferred stock, the amount paid into the retirement fund for the period may be properly carried
             289      to the surplus fund of the industrial bank. In this case the industrial bank shall transfer to the
             290      surplus fund the amount paid into the retirement fund.
             291          Section 7. Section 7-9-20 is amended to read:
             292           7-9-20. Board of directors -- Powers and duties -- Loan limitations.
             293          (1) At annual meetings the members shall elect from their number a board of directors
             294      consisting of an odd number of not less than five members.
             295          (2) The bylaws may provide balloting by:
             296          (a) mail;
             297          (b) ballot box; or
             298          (c) both mail and ballot box.
             299          (3) Voting may not be by proxy.
             300          (4) A member of the board of directors shall hold office for the term prescribed in the
             301      bylaws.
             302          (5) The board of directors shall meet at least monthly.
             303          (6) The board of directors shall have the general management of the affairs, funds, and
             304      records of the credit union. In particular, the board of directors shall:
             305          (a) act upon an application for membership;
             306          (b) act upon expulsion of a member;


             307          (c) fix the amount of surety bond required of each officer or employee having custody
             308      of funds;
             309          (d) determine the rate of interest or dividend allowed on shares and deposits;
             310          (e) determine the terms and conditions of credit granted to members;
             311          (f) lend money, borrow money, and pledge security for any borrowing;
             312          (g) fill a vacancy in the board of directors or in the credit committee, if applicable, or in
             313      the supervisory committee until the election and qualification of a person to fill the vacancy;
             314          (h) appoint up to two alternate directors as provided in the bylaws;
             315          (i) fix the amount of the entrance fee;
             316          (j) declare dividends and their amount;
             317          (k) make recommendations to meetings of the members relative to amendments to the
             318      articles of incorporation, and transact any other business of the credit union; and
             319          (l) fix the maximum amount of credit, secured and unsecured, that may be extended to
             320      any one member, up to the limitations described in Subsections (7) and (8).
             321          (7) (a) The credit that may be outstanding or available by a credit union at any one time
             322      is subject to the limitations described in this Subsection (7):
             323          (i) except as provided in Subsection (8); and
             324          (ii) except that the board of directors may:
             325          (A) set a lower limit than the limit in Subsection (7)(b)(i) or (7)(b)(ii)(A)(II); or
             326          (B) require that a person described in Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(A)(I) be a member of the
             327      credit union for more than six months before the date a member-business loan is extended.
             328          (b) (i) A credit union may not extend credit that is not a member-business loan to a
             329      member if as a result of that extension of credit the total credit that is not a member-business
             330      loan that the credit union has issued to that member exceeds at any one time:
             331          (A) for a credit union with less than $2,000,000 in capital and surplus, the greater of:
             332          (I) $1,000; or
             333          (II) 15% of capital and surplus up to a total of $25,000; or
             334          (B) for a credit union with $2,000,000 or more in capital and surplus, the greater of:
             335          (I) $25,000;
             336          (II) 4% of capital and surplus; or
             337          (III) 25% of the regular reserve.


             338          (ii) (A) Beginning March 24, 1999, a credit union may not extend a member-business
             339      loan to a person:
             340          (I) if the credit union is a successor to or was a credit union described in Subsection
             341      7-9-53 (2)[(d)](c) as of May 3, 1999:
             342          (Aa) if the person is a business entity, unless at least one individual having a
             343      controlling interest in that business entity has been a member of the credit union for at least six
             344      months prior to the date of the extension of the member-business loan; or
             345          (Bb) if the person is an individual, unless the individual is a member of the credit
             346      union for at least six months prior to the date of the extension of the member-business loan; or
             347          (II) if as a result of the extension of the member-business loan, the total amount
             348      outstanding for all member-business loans that the credit union has extended to that person at
             349      any one time exceeds the lesser of:
             350          (Aa) 10% of the credit union's capital and surplus; or
             351          (Bb) $250,000 adjusted as provided in Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(B).
             352          (B) The adjustment described in Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(A)(II)(Bb) shall be calculated by
             353      the commissioner as follows:
             354          (I) beginning May 5, 2008 with the adjustment for calendar year 2008 and for a
             355      calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2009, the commissioner shall increase the dollar
             356      amount in Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(A)(II)(Bb) by a percentage equal to the percentage difference
             357      between the consumer price index for the preceding calendar year and the consumer price
             358      index for calendar year 2006;
             359          (II) after the commissioner increases the dollar amount listed in Subsection
             360      (7)(b)(ii)(B)(I), the commissioner shall round the dollar amount to the nearest whole dollar;
             361          (III) if the percentage difference under Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(B)(I) is zero or a negative
             362      percentage, the consumer price index increase for the year is zero; and
             363          (IV) for purposes of this Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(B), the commissioner shall calculate the
             364      consumer price index as provided in Sections 1(f)(4) and 1(f)(5), Internal Revenue Code.
             365          (c) (i) Beginning March 24, 1999, a credit union may not extend a member-business
             366      loan if as a result of that member-business loan the credit union's aggregate member-business
             367      loan amount calculated under Subsection (7)(c)(ii) at any one time exceeds 1.25 times the sum
             368      of:


             369          (A) the actual undivided earnings; and
             370          (B) the actual reserves other than the regular reserves.
             371          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (7)(c)(i), the aggregate member-business loan amount
             372      of a credit union equals:
             373          (A) the sum of the total amount financed under all member-business loans outstanding
             374      at the credit union; minus
             375          (B) the amount of the member-business loans described in Subsection (7)(c)(ii)(A):
             376          (I) that is secured by share or deposit savings in the credit union; or
             377          (II) for which the repayment is insured or guaranteed by, or there is an advance
             378      commitment to purchase by an agency of the federal government, a state, or a political
             379      subdivision of the state.
             380          (d) (i) A credit union service organization may extend credit to a member of a credit
             381      union holding an ownership interest in the credit union service organization only if the credit
             382      union in which the person is a member is not prohibited from extending that credit to that
             383      member under:
             384          (A) this Subsection (7) and Subsection (8); or
             385          (B) Section 7-9-58 .
             386          (ii) For purposes of determining whether under this Subsection (7) and Subsection (8) a
             387      credit union may extend credit, the total amount outstanding of credit extended by a credit
             388      union service organization to a person shall be treated as if the credit was extended by the
             389      credit union in which the person is a member.
             390          (iii) If a person seeking an extension of credit from a credit union service organization
             391      is a member of more than one credit union holding an ownership interest in the credit union
             392      service organization, the person shall specify the credit union to which the extension of credit
             393      is attributed under Subsection (7)(d)(ii).
             394          (iv) This Subsection (7)(d) effects only an extension of credit:
             395          (A) that is extended on or after May 5, 2003; and
             396          (B) by:
             397          (I) a credit union service organization; or
             398          (II) a credit union organized under this chapter.
             399          (e) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, a nonexempt credit union may


             400      not extend credit that the nonexempt credit union is prohibited from extending under Section
             401      7-9-58 .
             402          (8) (a) A credit union may extend credit that is not a member-business loan in an
             403      amount that exceeds the limits described in Subsection (7)(b)(i) only if the excess portion is
             404      fully secured by share or deposit savings in the credit union.
             405          (b) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(b)(ii), a credit union may extend a
             406      member-business loan in an amount that exceeds the limits described in Subsection
             407      (7)(b)(ii)(A)(II) only if:
             408          (A) that portion that is in excess of the limits described in Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(A)(II)
             409      is secured by share or deposit savings in the credit union; or
             410          (B) the repayment of that portion that is in excess of the limits described in Subsection
             411      (7)(b)(ii)(A)(II) is insured or guaranteed by, or there is an advance commitment to purchase
             412      that excess portion by, an agency of:
             413          (I) the federal government;
             414          (II) a state; or
             415          (III) a political subdivision of the state.
             416          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (8)(b)(i), a credit union may not extend a
             417      member-business loan if the total amount financed by the credit union exceeds $1,000,000.
             418          (c) For a member-business loan that is extended through a loan participation
             419      arrangement in accordance with Subsection 7-9-5 (12):
             420          (i) in applying the limitation of Subsection (8)(b), each credit union participating in the
             421      member-business loan may extend up to $1,000,000 of the amount financed; and
             422          (ii) the requirement of Subsection (7)(b)(ii)(A)(I) applies to membership in a credit
             423      union that:
             424          (A) participates in the loan participation arrangement for the member-business loan;
             425          (B) is organized under this chapter; and
             426          (C) is a successor to or was a credit union described in Subsection 7-9-53 (2)[(d)](c) as
             427      of May 3, 1999.
             428          (9) As provided in this chapter or in the credit union bylaws, the board of directors:
             429          (a) within 30 days following the annual meeting of the members, shall appoint a
             430      supervisory committee consisting of not less than three members;


             431          (b) within 30 days after the annual meeting of the members, shall appoint:
             432          (i) a credit committee consisting of not less than three members; or
             433          (ii) a credit manager in lieu of a credit committee;
             434          (c) shall appoint a president to serve as general manager;
             435          (d) shall have an executive committee;
             436          (e) may appoint an investment officer;
             437          (f) shall elect a secretary;
             438          (g) may appoint other officers and committees that it considers necessary;
             439          (h) shall establish written credit policies, loan security requirements, loan investment,
             440      personnel, and collection policies; and
             441          (i) on or before January 31 of each year, shall provide for:
             442          (i) share insurance for the shares and deposits of the credit union from the National
             443      Credit Union Administration or successor federal agency; or
             444          (ii) security expressly pledged for the payment of the shares and deposits in accordance
             445      with Section 7-9-45 .
             446          (10) A person may not be a member of more than one committee except as otherwise
             447      provided in this chapter or in the credit union bylaws.
             448          (11) The president and secretary may not be the same person.
             449          Section 8. Section 7-9-36 is amended to read:
             450           7-9-36. Dissolution.
             451          (1) A credit union may be dissolved upon a majority vote of the entire membership.
             452          (2) A copy of a notice of a special meeting to consider the matter shall be mailed to the
             453      members of the credit union at least 10 days before the date of the meeting.
             454          (3) Any member not present at the meeting may within the following 20 days vote for
             455      or against dissolution by signing a statement approved by the commissioner. A vote cast in this
             456      manner has the same force and effect as if cast at the meeting. A member not voting within
             457      the 20-day period is considered to be in favor of the dissolution.
             458          (4) The officers of the credit union may appoint a liquidating agent, subject to the
             459      approval of the commissioner, who has the right to exercise all the powers of the dissolved
             460      credit union to wind up its affairs. If the liquidating agent is other than [the Utah League of
             461      Credit Unions] an association in this state that represents credit unions, or the National Credit


             462      Union Administration, the liquidator shall provide a bond or other security, as required by the
             463      commissioner, for the faithful discharge of duties in connection with the liquidation, including
             464      accounting for all money collected.
             465          (5) Upon the vote required under this section, a certificate of dissolution, signed by the
             466      chair of the board and the secretary, shall be filed with the commissioner and shall state the
             467      vote cast in favor of dissolution, the proposed date upon which the credit union will cease to do
             468      business, the names and addresses of the directors and officers of the credit union and the name
             469      and address of the liquidating agent appointed by the officers of the credit union. The
             470      commissioner shall approve the dissolution unless he finds that the procedures set forth in this
             471      section have not been properly followed.
             472          (6) Upon approval, the credit union shall cease to do business except for the purpose of
             473      discharging its debts, collecting and distributing assets, and doing all acts required to adjust,
             474      wind up, and dissolve its business and affairs. It may sue and be sued for the purpose of
             475      enforcing debts or obligations until its affairs are fully adjusted.
             476          (7) If the board or the liquidating agent determines that all assets from which a
             477      reasonable return could be expected have been liquidated and distributed, it shall execute a
             478      certificate of dissolution in a form approved by the commissioner and file it with the
             479      department and the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code. After the certificate has
             480      been filed, the credit union is dissolved.
             481          Section 9. Section 7-9-39 is amended to read:
             482           7-9-39. Voluntary merger.
             483          (1) [Any] A credit union may merge with another credit union under the existing
             484      charter of the other credit union when all of the following have occurred:
             485          (a) the majority of the directors of each merging credit union votes in favor of the
             486      merger plan;
             487          (b) the commissioner approves the merger plan;
             488          (c) subject to Subsection (7):
             489          [(c)] (i) the majority of the members of each merging credit union present at a meeting
             490      called for the purpose of considering the merger plan votes to approve the merger plan[, but a
             491      vote of the membership of the surviving credit union is not required if its board of directors
             492      determines that the merger will not have any significant effect on the organization,


             493      membership, or financial condition of the credit union; and]; or
             494          (ii) the majority of the members of each merging credit union votes to approve the
             495      merger plan by means of United States Postal Service mail; and
             496          (d) (i) the National Credit Union Administration or its successor federal deposit
             497      insurance agency approves the merger plan and commits to insure deposits of the surviving
             498      credit union; or
             499          (ii) the commissioner approves the surviving credit union to operate without federal
             500      deposit insurance in accordance with Section 7-9-45 .
             501          (2) Upon merger, the chair of the board and secretary of each credit union shall
             502      execute, and file with the department, a certificate of merger setting forth:
             503          (a) the time and place of the meeting of the board of directors at which the plan was
             504      approved;
             505          (b) the vote by which the directors approved the plan;
             506          (c) a copy of the resolution or other action by which the plan was approved;
             507          (d) the time and place of the meeting of the members at which the plan was approved;
             508          (e) the vote by which the members approved the plan; and
             509          (f) the effective date of the merger, which shall be:
             510          (i) the date on which the last approval or vote required under Subsection (1) was
             511      obtained; or
             512          (ii) a later date specified in the merger plan.
             513          (3) On the effective date of [any] a merger:
             514          (a) [all] the property, property rights, and interests of the merged credit union shall vest
             515      in the surviving credit union without deed, endorsement, or other instrument of transfer; and
             516          (b) [all] the debts, obligations, and liabilities of the merged credit union are considered
             517      to have been assumed by the surviving credit union.
             518          (4) Except as provided in Subsection (5)(b), if the surviving credit union is chartered
             519      under this chapter, the residents of a county in the field of membership of the merging credit
             520      union may not be added to the field of membership of the surviving credit union, except that
             521      the surviving credit union:
             522          (a) may admit as a member any member of the merging credit union that is not in the
             523      field of membership of the surviving credit union if the member of the merging credit union


             524      was a member of that credit union at the time of merger; and
             525          (b) may service any member-business loan of the merging credit union until the
             526      member-business loan is paid in full.
             527          (5) (a) This section shall be interpreted, whenever possible, to permit a credit union
             528      chartered under this chapter to merge with a credit union chartered under any other law if the
             529      preservation of membership interest is concerned.
             530          (b) The commissioner may under Subsection (1)(b) approve a merger plan that
             531      includes the addition of the residents of a county in the field of membership of the merging
             532      credit union to the field of membership of the surviving credit union if the commissioner finds
             533      that:
             534          (i) the expansion of the field of membership of the surviving credit union is necessary
             535      for that credit union's safety and soundness; and
             536          (ii) the expanded field of membership of the surviving credit union meets the criteria
             537      stated in Subsection 7-9-52 (3)(c).
             538          (6) If the commissioner approves a merger plan under Subsection (5)(b) under which
             539      the surviving credit union's field of membership after the merger will include residents of more
             540      than one county, Subsections (6)(a) through (e) apply to the surviving credit union.
             541          (a) The domicile-county of the surviving credit union is:
             542          (i) if the credit union does not have a field of membership under Subsection
             543      7-9-53 (2)(c) [or (2)(d)], the county in which the credit union has located the greatest number of
             544      branches as of the date the merger is effective; or
             545          (ii) if the credit union has a field of membership under Subsection 7-9-53 (2)(c) [or
             546      (2)(d)], the county that is the domicile-county of the surviving credit union under Section
             547      7-9-53 ;
             548          (b) Within the surviving credit union's domicile-county, the surviving credit union may
             549      establish, relocate, or otherwise change the physical location of the credit union's:
             550          (i) main office; or
             551          (ii) branch.
             552          (c) Within a county other than the domicile-county that is in the field of membership of
             553      the surviving credit union after the merger, the surviving credit union may not:
             554          (i) establish a main office or branch if the main office or branch was not located in the


             555      county as of the date that the merger is effective;
             556          (ii) participate in a service center in which it does not participate as of the date that the
             557      merger is effective; or
             558          (iii) relocate the surviving credit union's main office or a branch located in the county
             559      as of the date that the merger is effective unless the commissioner finds that the main office or
             560      branch is being relocated within a three-mile radius of the original location of the main office
             561      or branch.
             562          (d) After the merger, the surviving credit union may admit as a member:
             563          (i) a person in the surviving credit union's field of membership after the date that the
             564      merger is effective; or
             565          (ii) a person belonging to an association that:
             566          (A) is added to the field of membership of the credit union; and
             567          (B) resides in the domicile-county of the surviving credit union, as defined in Section
             568      7-9-53 .
             569          (e) In addition to any requirement under this Subsection (6), a surviving credit union
             570      shall comply with any requirement under this title for the establishment, relocation, or change
             571      in the physical location of a main office or branch of a credit union.
             572          (7) A vote of the membership of the surviving credit union is not required under
             573      Subsection (1)(c) if its board of directors determines that the merger will not have a significant
             574      effect on the organization, membership, or financial condition of the credit union.
             575          Section 10. Section 7-9-43 is amended to read:
             576           7-9-43. Board of Credit Union Advisors.
             577          (1) (a) There is created a Board of Credit Union Advisors of five members to be
             578      appointed by the governor.
             579          [(1)] (b) Members of the advisory board shall be individuals who are familiar with and
             580      associated in the field of credit unions.
             581          [(2)] (c) At least three of the members of the advisory board shall be persons who have
             582      had three or more years of experience as a credit union officer and shall be selected from a list
             583      submitted to the governor by [the Utah League of Credit Unions] an association in this state
             584      that represents credit unions.
             585          [(3)] (2) The advisory board shall meet quarterly.


             586          [(4)] (3) A chair of the advisory board shall be chosen each year from the membership
             587      of the advisory board by a majority of the members present at the advisory board's first meeting
             588      each year.
             589          [(5)] (4) (a) Except as required by Subsection [(5)] (4)(b), as terms of current board
             590      members expire, the governor shall appoint each new member or reappointed member to a
             591      four-year term.
             592          (b) Notwithstanding [the requirements of] Subsection [(5)] (4)(a), the governor shall, at
             593      the time of appointment or reappointment, adjust the length of terms to ensure that the terms of
             594      board members are staggered so that approximately half of the advisory board is appointed
             595      every two years.
             596          [(6)] (5) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the [replacement
             597      shall be appointed] governor shall appoint a replacement for the unexpired term.
             598          [(7) All members] (6) A member shall serve until [their successors are] the member's
             599      successor is appointed and qualified.
             600          [(8)] (7) A member may not receive compensation or benefits for the member's service,
             601      but may receive per diem and travel expenses in accordance with:
             602          (a) Section 63A-3-106 ;
             603          (b) Section 63A-3-107 ; and
             604          (c) rules made by the Division of Finance pursuant to Sections 63A-3-106 and
             605      63A-3-107 .
             606          [(9)] (8) Meetings of the advisory board shall be held on the call of the chair. A
             607      majority of the members of the advisory board shall constitute a quorum.
             608          [(10)] (9) The [Board of Credit Union Advisors] advisory board has the duty to advise
             609      the governor and commissioner on problems relating to credit unions and to foster the interest
             610      and cooperation of credit unions in the improvement of their services to the people of the state.
             611          Section 11. Section 7-9-44 is amended to read:
             612           7-9-44. Corporate central credit union.
             613          (1) A credit union in which all credit unions, [the Utah League of Credit Unions] an
             614      association in this state that represents credit unions, and its affiliates are eligible for
             615      membership may be established in this state and shall be known as a corporate central credit
             616      union.


             617          (2) The corporate central credit union has all the powers and rights granted credit
             618      unions established under this chapter. The maximum loan by a corporate central credit union
             619      shall be established in the corporate central credit union bylaws.
             620          (3) Beginning January 1, 1984, and at the end of each dividend period, the corporate
             621      central credit union, in lieu of a regular reserve as provided in Section 7-9-30 , shall transfer 2%
             622      of its gross earnings to its central reserve until the reserve equals 1-1/2% of total assets. If the
             623      central reserve falls below 1-1/2% of total assets, it shall be replenished by regular transfers of
             624      2% of gross earnings or by contributions, whichever is less, in such amounts as are needed to
             625      maintain the central reserve at 1-1/2% of total assets.
             626          (4) Charges may be made against the central reserve to the extent permitted against a
             627      regular reserve. No other charges may be made against the central reserve, except as
             628      authorized in writing by the commissioner.
             629          (5) The purposes of the corporate central credit union are:
             630          (a) to accumulate and prudently manage the liquidity of its member credit unions
             631      through interlending and investment services;
             632          (b) to act as an intermediary for credit union funds between members, other corporate
             633      credit unions, other financial institutions, and government agencies;
             634          (c) to obtain liquid funds from other credit union organizations, financial
             635      intermediaries, and other sources;
             636          (d) to foster and promote, in cooperation with other state, regional, and national
             637      corporate credit unions and credit union organizations or associations, the economic security,
             638      growth, and development of member credit unions; and
             639          (e) to perform other financial services of benefit to its members authorized by the
             640      commissioner.
             641          (6) The corporate central credit union is exempt from supervision fees but is subject to
             642      examination fees.
             643          Section 12. Section 7-9-51 is amended to read:
             644           7-9-51. Field of membership.
             645          (1) Except as provided in Subsection (3) or (5), the field of membership of a credit
             646      union may include only the following:
             647          (a) the immediate family of a member of the credit union;


             648          (b) the employees of the credit union;
             649          (c) residents of a single county;
             650          (d) one or more associations; and
             651          (e) residents of a city of the third, fourth, or fifth class or a town as classified in Section
             652      10-2-301 if:
             653          (i) the city or town is located in a county of the fourth through sixth class as classified
             654      in Section 17-50-501 ;
             655          (ii) at the time the residents of the city or town are included in the field of membership
             656      of a credit union, the credit union has not become a nonexempt credit union under Section
             657      7-9-55 ; and
             658          (iii) approved by the commissioner in accordance with Subsection 7-9-52 (6).
             659          (2) A credit union may have a field of membership that is more restrictive than the
             660      field of membership described in Subsection (1).
             661          (3) A credit union may have a field of membership that is less restrictive than the field
             662      of membership described in Subsection (1) if the field of membership of the credit union:
             663          (a) is determined under Subsection 7-9-53 (2)(c) [or (2)(d)];
             664          (b) is approved by the commissioner after a merger under Subsection 7-9-39 (5); or
             665          (c) is permitted by the commissioner after a merger in accordance with Section
             666      7-9-39.5 .
             667          (4) If a credit union includes the residents of one county in its field of membership, the
             668      credit union may not change its field of membership to include a different county than the
             669      county that is first included in the field of membership of the credit union.
             670          (5) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section or any restrictions of Section
             671      7-9-53 , a credit union may have a field of membership that is less restrictive than the field of
             672      membership described in Subsection (1), under the following conditions:
             673          (a) the field of membership of the credit union may include no more than all the
             674      residents of two counties in addition to any association included in the field of membership of
             675      the credit union; and
             676          (b) both counties described in Subsection (5)(a) must be a county of the third through
             677      sixth class, as classified in Section 17-50-501 .
             678          Section 13. Section 7-9-53 is amended to read:


             679           7-9-53. Grandfathering.
             680          (1) As used in this section:
             681          (a) "Association that resides in a domicile-county" means an association that:
             682          (i) operates a place of business or other physical location in the domicile-county; or
             683          (ii) has at least 100 members that are residents of the domicile-county.
             684          (b) "Domicile-county" means the county:
             685          (i) in the field of membership of the credit union as of January 1, 1999; and
             686          (ii) in which the credit union has located the greatest number of branches as of January
             687      1, 1999.
             688          (c) "Grandfathered field of membership" means the field of membership as of May 3,
             689      1999, of a credit union described in Subsection (2)[(d)](c).
             690          (2) For each credit union formed before January 1, 1999, its field of membership as of
             691      May 3, 1999, is determined as follows:
             692          (a) if the field of membership stated in the bylaws of the credit union as of January 1,
             693      1999, complies with Section 7-9-51 , the credit union's field of membership is the field of
             694      membership indicated in its bylaws;
             695          (b) (i) the field of membership of a credit union as of May 3, 1999, is as provided in
             696      Subsection (2)(b)(ii) if:
             697          (A) the field of membership stated in the bylaws of the credit union as of January 1,
             698      1999, includes the residents of more than one county; and
             699          (B) as of January 1, 1999, the credit union's main office and any of its branches are
             700      located in only one county in its field of membership;
             701          (ii) as of May 3, 1999, the field of membership of a credit union described in
             702      Subsection (2)(b)(i) is:
             703          (A) the immediate family of a member of the credit union;
             704          (B) the employees of the credit union;
             705          (C) residents of the one county in which the credit union has its main office or
             706      branches as of January 1, 1999; and
             707          (D) any association that as of January 1, 1999, is in the field of membership of the
             708      credit union; and
             709          [(c) (i) the field of membership of a credit union as of May 3, 1999, is as provided in


             710      Subsection (2)(c)(ii) if:]
             711          [(A) the field of membership of a credit union stated in the bylaws of the credit union
             712      as of January 1, 1999, includes residents of more than one county;]
             713          [(B) as of January 1, 1999, the credit union has a main office or branch in more than
             714      one county; and]
             715          [(C) as a result of a merger pursuant to a supervisory action under Chapter 2,
             716      Possession of Depository Institution by Commissioner, or Chapter 19, Acquisition of Failing
             717      Depository Institutions or Holding Companies, that is effective on or after January 1, 1983, but
             718      before January 1, 1994, the credit union acquired a branch in a county in the field of
             719      membership of the credit union and the credit union did not have a branch in the county before
             720      the merger;]
             721          [(ii) as of May 3, 1999, the field of membership of a credit union described in
             722      Subsection (2)(c)(i) is the same field of membership that the credit union would have had
             723      under Subsection (2)(d) except that the credit union:]
             724          [(A) is not subject to Subsection (3); and]
             725          [(B) is subject to Subsection (4)(b); and]
             726          [(d)] (c) (i) the field of membership of a credit union as of May 3, 1999, is as provided
             727      in Subsection (2)[(d)](c)(ii) if:
             728          (A) the field of membership stated in the bylaws of the credit union as of January 1,
             729      1999, includes the residents of more than one county; and
             730          (B) as of January 1, 1999, the credit union has a main office or branch in more than one
             731      county;
             732          (ii) as of May 3, 1999, the field of membership of a credit union described in
             733      Subsection (2)[(d)](c)(i) is:
             734          (A) the immediate family of a member of the credit union;
             735          (B) the employees of the credit union;
             736          (C) residents of the credit union's domicile-county;
             737          (D) the residents of any county other than the domicile-county:
             738          (I) if, as of January 1, 1999, the county is in the field of membership of the credit
             739      union; and
             740          (II) in which, as of January 1, 1994, the credit union had located its main office or a


             741      branch; and
             742          (E) any association that as of January 1, 1999, is in the field of membership of the
             743      credit union.
             744          (3) If a credit union's field of membership is as described in Subsection (2)[(d)](c),
             745      beginning May 3, 1999, the credit union:
             746          (a) within the credit union's domicile-county, may establish, relocate, or otherwise
             747      change the physical location of the credit union's:
             748          (i) main office; or
             749          (ii) branch;
             750          (b) within a county other than a domicile-county that is in the credit union's
             751      grandfathered field of membership, may not:
             752          (i) establish a main office or branch that:
             753          (A) was not located in the county as of January 1, 1999; or
             754          (B) for which the credit union has not received by January 1, 1999, approval or
             755      conditional approval of a site plan for the main office or branch from the planning commission
             756      of the municipality where the main office or branch will be located;
             757          (ii) participate in a service center in which it does not participate as of January 1, 1999;
             758          (iii) relocate the credit union's main office or a branch located in the county as of
             759      January 1, 1999, unless the commissioner finds that the main office or branch is relocated
             760      within a three-mile radius of where it was originally located; or
             761          (iv) after a voluntary merger under Section 7-9-39 , operate a branch in the county if:
             762          (A) the effective date of the merger is on or after May 5, 2003;
             763          (B) the credit union with the field of membership described in Subsection (2)[(d)](c) is
             764      the surviving credit union after the merger; and
             765          (C) the credit union did not own and operate the branch before the effective date of the
             766      merger; and
             767          (c) may only admit as a member:
             768          (i) a person in the credit union's grandfathered field of membership; or
             769          (ii) a person belonging to an association that:
             770          (A) is added to the field of membership of the credit union; and
             771          (B) resides in the domicile-county of the credit union.


             772          (4) [(a)] If a credit union's field of membership is as described in Subsection (2)(b), as
             773      of May 3, 1999, the credit union may operate as a credit union having a field of membership
             774      under Section 7-9-51 .
             775          [(b) If a credit union's field of membership is as described in Subsection (2)(c), as of
             776      May 3, 1999, the credit union:]
             777          [(i) within the credit union's domicile-county, may establish, relocate, or otherwise
             778      change the physical location of the credit union's:]
             779          [(A) main office; or]
             780          [(B) branch;]
             781          [(ii) within a county other than its domicile-county that is in the credit union's field of
             782      membership under Subsection (2)(c), may not:]
             783          [(A) establish a main office or branch that was not located in the county as of January
             784      1, 1999;]
             785          [(B) participate in a service center in which it does not participate as of January 1,
             786      1999; or]
             787          [(C) relocate the credit union's main office or a branch located in the county as of
             788      January 1, 1999, unless the commissioner finds that the main office or branch is relocated
             789      within a three-mile radius of where it was originally located; and]
             790          [(iii) may only admit as a member:]
             791          [(A) a person in the credit union's field of membership under Subsection (2)(c); or]
             792          [(B) a person belonging to an association that is added to the field of membership of
             793      the credit union, regardless of whether the association resides in the domicile-county of the
             794      credit union.]
             795          (5) (a) Notwithstanding Subsections (1) through (4), after May 3, 1999, a credit union
             796      described in Subsection (2)(c) [or(d)] may:
             797          (i) operate an office or branch that is operated by the credit union on May 3, 1999, but
             798      that is not located in a county that is in the credit union's field of membership as of May 3,
             799      1999; and
             800          (ii) serve a member who is not in a credit union's field of membership as of May 3,
             801      1999, if the member is a member of the credit union as of March 15, 1999.
             802          (b) Subsection (5)(a) does not authorize a credit union to:


             803          (i) establish a branch in a county that is not in the credit union's field of membership as
             804      of May 3, 1999, unless the branch meets the requirements under this title for establishing a
             805      branch; or
             806          (ii) for a credit union described in Subsection (2)[(d)](c), include in its field of
             807      membership an association that:
             808          (A) as of January 1, 1999, is not included in the credit union's field of membership; and
             809          (B) does not reside within the credit union's domicile-county.
             810          (6) A credit union shall amend its bylaws in accordance with Section 7-9-11 by no later
             811      than August 3, 1999, to comply with this section.
             812          (7) In addition to any requirement under this section, a credit union shall comply with
             813      any requirement under this title for the establishment, relocation, or change in the physical
             814      location of a main office or branch of a credit union.
             815          Section 14. Section 70C-1-202 is amended to read:
             816           70C-1-202. Exempted transactions.
             817          (1) Notwithstanding the exceptions in Subsection (2), parties to a credit transaction that
             818      is otherwise exempt from this title may explicitly agree in writing that the transaction is subject
             819      to this title. The agreement shall specifically reference Title 70C, Utah Consumer Credit Code.
             820          (2) This title does not apply to any of the following:
             821          (a) [any] an extension of credit:
             822          (i) primarily for business, commercial, or agricultural purposes; or
             823          (ii) to other than a natural person including government agencies or instrumentalities;
             824          (b) [any] a closed-end extension of credit secured by a first lien or equivalent security
             825      interest on a dwelling or building lot;
             826          (c) [any] a transaction in securities or commodities accounts in which credit is
             827      extended by a broker-dealer registered with the:
             828          (i) Securities and Exchange Commission; or
             829          (ii) Commodity Futures Trading Commission;
             830          (d) [any] an extension of credit:
             831          (i) not secured by:
             832          (A) real property; or
             833          (B) personal property used or expected to be used as the principal dwelling of the


             834      consumer; and
             835          (ii) (A) in which the amount financed exceeds [$25,000] $50,000 adjusted annually for
             836      inflation by the commissioner by the annual percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index
             837      for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers; or
             838          (B) in which there is an express written commitment to extend credit in excess of
             839      [$25,000] the amount determined under Subsection (2)(d)(ii)(A);
             840          (e) [any] a transaction under public utility or common carrier tariffs if a subdivision of
             841      this state or the United States regulates:
             842          (i) the charges for the services involved;
             843          (ii) the charges for delayed payment; and
             844          (iii) [any] a discount allowed for early payment;
             845          (f) [any] a sale of insurance by an insurer except as otherwise provided in Chapter 6,
             846      Insurance;
             847          (g) [any] a transaction with a party acting as a pawnbroker and licensed by any
             848      governmental authority in this state;
             849          (h) (i) a loan made, insured, or guaranteed pursuant to a program authorized by Title IV
             850      of the Higher Education Act of 1965, 20 U.S.C. [Sections] Sec. 1070, et seq.; or
             851          (ii) a loan:
             852          (A) that finances tuition and other expenses:
             853          (I) charged in connection with enrollment:
             854          (Aa) at a public or proprietary preprimary, secondary, vocational, or postsecondary
             855      school; or
             856          (Bb) in any tutorial, continuing education, test preparation, distance-learning, or similar
             857      program; and
             858          (II) including:
             859          (Aa) tuition;
             860          (Bb) fees;
             861          (Cc) books;
             862          (Dd) housing; and
             863          (Ee) other expenses;
             864          (B) that is:


             865          (I) made, insured, or guaranteed under a state program; or
             866          (II) made by a federally insured depository institution; and
             867          (C) including a loan that consolidates or refinances a loan described in this Subsection
             868      (2)(h)(ii); and
             869          (i) a rental purchase agreement as defined in Section 15-8-3 .
             870          Section 15. Section 70C-8-203 is amended to read:
             871           70C-8-203. Fees -- Examinations.
             872          (1) A party required to file notification under Section 70C-8-202 shall, on or before
             873      January 31 of each year, pay to the department an annual fee [equal to the sum of:] of $100.
             874          [(a) $25; and]
             875          [(b) $7 for each $100,000 or part thereof in excess of $100,000, of the original
             876      principal balance of all consumer credit the party extended during the preceding calendar year.]
             877          (2) In addition to filing notification, a party subject to this part, and a depository
             878      institution subject to this title:
             879          (a) may be required to make a book or record relating to a consumer credit transaction
             880      available to the department or its authorized representative for examination; and
             881          (b) shall pay to the department a fee to be set by the department based on an hourly rate
             882      per each examiner.
             883          (3) No portion of a fee paid or owed to the department under this part is refundable
             884      because a party voluntarily or involuntarily ceases to extend credit to consumers:
             885          (a) during the period covered by the fee; or
             886          (b) before the time of an examination by the department of a book or record pertaining
             887      to a preceding consumer credit transaction.
             888          Section 16. Section 70D-2-201 is amended to read:
             889           70D-2-201. Notification of department -- Exemptions.
             890          (1) Except as provided in Subsection (2), a person may not engage in business as a
             891      lender, broker, or servicer in this state before the day on which the person:
             892          (a) files written notification with the commissioner in accordance with Section
             893      70D-2-202 ; and
             894          (b) pays a fee required by Section 70D-2-203 .
             895          (2) The following persons are exempt from this part, except for a reimbursement or fee


             896      described in Subsection 70D-2-203 (2):
             897          (a) a federally insured depository institution [in this state];
             898          (b) a wholly owned subsidiary of a depository institution described in Subsection (2)(a);
             899      and
             900          (c) a person who:
             901          (i) is required to be licensed with the Division of Real Estate pursuant to Title 61,
             902      Chapter 2c, Utah Residential Mortgage Practices and Licensing Act; and
             903          (ii) is not a servicer.
             904          Section 17. Section 70D-2-203 is amended to read:
             905           70D-2-203. Fees -- Examination.
             906          (1) (a) A person required to file notification under this part shall pay to the
             907      commissioner:
             908          (i) a fee of $200 with the person's initial notification; and
             909          (ii) an annual fee, on or before January 31 of each year, in an amount to be set by rule
             910      of the commissioner subject to Subsection (1)(b).
             911          (b) The commissioner:
             912          (i) subject to Subsection (1)(b)(ii), shall set the annual renewal fee at an amount that
             913      generates sufficient revenue to cover the department's costs of administering this chapter; and
             914          (ii) may not set an annual renewal fee that exceeds $100 per renewal.
             915          (2) (a) [If the commissioner has probable cause to believe that a lender, broker, or
             916      servicer has violated this chapter, the] The commissioner may require [the] a lender, broker, or
             917      servicer to make a record of the lender, broker, or servicer relating to its activities as a lender,
             918      broker, or servicer available to the commissioner or the commissioner's authorized
             919      representative for examination.
             920          (b) A lender, broker, or servicer described in Subsection (2)(a) shall:
             921          (i) reimburse the department for travel and other reasonable and necessary costs
             922      incurred in the examination described in Subsection (2)(a); and
             923          (ii) pay to the commissioner a fee set by the commissioner based on an hourly rate per
             924      each examiner, not to exceed $55 per hour for each examiner.
             925          (3) No portion of a fee paid or owed to the commissioner under this section is
             926      refundable because a person voluntarily or involuntarily ceases to do business as a lender,


             927      broker, or servicer:
             928          (a) during the period covered by the fee; or
             929          (b) before the time of an examination by the commissioner of a record pertaining to a
             930      transaction preceding the day on which the person ceases to do business as a lender, broker, or
             931      servicer.
             932          Section 18. Section 70D-2-305 is amended to read:
             933           70D-2-305. Fee restrictions.
             934          (1) A lender or broker may not accept a fee or deposit from an applicant for a mortgage
             935      loan unless at the time the lender or broker accepts the fee or deposit there is a written
             936      statement:
             937          [(1)] (a) signed by the applicant;
             938          [(2)] (b) stating whether or not the fee or deposit is refundable; and
             939          [(3)] (c) describing the conditions, if any, under which all or a portion of the fee or
             940      deposit will be refunded to the applicant.
             941          (2) Notwithstanding Subsection (1), a lender or broker may accept a fee or deposit
             942      from an applicant for a mortgage loan if the lender or broker receives an email from the
             943      applicant acknowledging that the applicant was provided the information required by
             944      Subsections (1)(b) and (c).
             945          Section 19. Section 70D-3-102 is amended to read:
             946           70D-3-102. Definitions.
             947          As used in this chapter:
             948          (1) "Administrative or clerical tasks" means:
             949          (a) the receipt, collection, and distribution of information common for the process or
             950      underwriting of a loan in the mortgage industry; and
             951          (b) a communication with a consumer to obtain information necessary for the
             952      processing or underwriting of a residential mortgage loan.
             953          (2) "Affiliate" shall be defined by the commissioner by rule made in accordance with
             954      Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             955          (3) "Applicant" means an individual applying for a license under this chapter.
             956          (4) "Approved examination provider" means a person approved by the nationwide
             957      database as an approved test provider.


             958          (5) "Business as a loan originator" means for compensation or in the expectation of
             959      compensation to engage in an act that makes an individual a loan originator.
             960          (6) "Clerical or support duties" includes after the receipt of an application for a
             961      residential mortgage loan:
             962          (a) the receipt, collection, distribution, and analysis of information common for the
             963      processing or underwriting of a residential mortgage loan; and
             964          (b) communicating with a consumer to obtain the information necessary for the
             965      processing or underwriting of the residential mortgage loan, to the extent that the
             966      communication does not include:
             967          (i) offering or negotiating a residential mortgage loan rate or term; or
             968          (ii) counseling a consumer about a residential mortgage loan rate or term.
             969          (7) "Compensation" means anything of economic value that is paid, loaned, granted,
             970      given, donated, or transferred to an individual or entity for or in consideration of:
             971          (a) services;
             972          (b) personal or real property; or
             973          (c) another thing of value.
             974          (8) "Continuing education" means education taken by an individual licensed under this
             975      chapter in order to meet the education requirements imposed by Section 70D-3-303 to renew a
             976      license under this chapter.
             977          (9) "Covered subsidiary" means a subsidiary that is:
             978          (a) owned and controlled by a depository institution; and
             979          (b) regulated by a federal banking agency.
             980          (10) "Federal banking agency" means:
             981          (a) the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System;
             982          (b) the Comptroller of the Currency;
             983          [(c) the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision;]
             984          [(d)] (c) the National Credit Union Administration; or
             985          [(e)] (d) the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
             986          (11) "Licensee" means an individual licensed under this chapter.
             987          (12) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (12)(b), "loan originator" means an
             988      individual who for compensation or in the expectation of compensation:


             989          (i) takes a residential mortgage loan application; or
             990          (ii) offers or negotiates a term of a residential mortgage loan.
             991          (b) "Loan originator" does not include:
             992          (i) an individual who is engaged solely as a loan processor or underwriter;
             993          (ii) unless compensated by a lender, broker, other loan originator, or an agent of a
             994      lender, broker, or other loan originator, a person who:
             995          (A) only performs real estate brokerage activities; and
             996          (B) is licensed under Title 61, Chapter 2f, Real Estate Licensing and Practices Act;
             997          (iii) a person who is solely involved in extension of credit relating to a timeshare plan,
             998      as defined in 11 U.S.C. Sec. 101(53D); or
             999          (iv) an attorney licensed to practice law in this state who, in the course of the attorney's
             1000      practice as an attorney, assists a person in obtaining a residential mortgage loan.
             1001          (13) "Loan processor or underwriter" means an individual who as an employee
             1002      performs clerical or support duties:
             1003          (a) at the direction of and subject to the supervision and instruction of:
             1004          (i) a licensee; or
             1005          (ii) a registered loan originator; and
             1006          (b) as an employee of:
             1007          (i) the licensee; or
             1008          (ii) a registered loan originator.
             1009          (14) "Nationwide database" means the Nationwide Mortgage Licensing System and
             1010      Registry, authorized under Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing, 12 U.S.C.
             1011      Sec. 5101 et seq.
             1012          (15) "Nontraditional mortgage product" means a mortgage product other than a 30-year
             1013      fixed rate mortgage.
             1014          (16) "Owned and controlled by a depository institution" may be defined by rule made
             1015      by the commissioner in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
             1016      Rulemaking Act.
             1017          (17) "Prelicensing education" means education taken by an individual seeking to be
             1018      licensed under this chapter in order to meet the education requirements imposed by Section
             1019      70D-3-301 for an individual to obtain a license under this chapter.


             1020          (18) "Registered loan originator" means an individual who:
             1021          (a) engages in an act as a loan originator only as an employee of:
             1022          (i) a depository institution;
             1023          (ii) a covered subsidiary; or
             1024          (iii) an institution regulated by the Farm Credit Administration; and
             1025          (b) is registered with, and maintains a unique identifier through, the nationwide
             1026      database.
             1027          (19) (a) Subject to Subsection (19)(b), "residential mortgage loan" means:
             1028          (i) a mortgage loan; or
             1029          (ii) a loan that is:
             1030          (A) secured by a mortgage; and
             1031          (B) subject to Title 70C, Utah Consumer Credit Code.
             1032          (b) A loan described in Subsection (19)(a) is a "residential mortgage loan" only if the
             1033      mortgage securing the loan is on:
             1034          (i) a dwelling located in the state; or
             1035          (ii) real property located in the state, upon which is constructed or intended to be
             1036      constructed a dwelling.
             1037          (20) "Unique identifier" is as defined in 12 U.S.C. Sec. 5102.
             1038          Section 20. Repealer.
             1039          This bill repeals:
             1040          Section 7-3-3.3 , Tying of other bank services prohibited.
             1041          Section 7-3-16 , Losses charged to surplus -- Replenishment of fund -- Dividend
             1042      restrictions.
             1043          Section 7-8-12 , Charge off of losses sustained on receivables and operating losses --
             1044      Replenishment of surplus account.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-13-14 5:22 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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