S.B. 163

             1     

EMPLOYEE MEAL PERIODS

             2     
2014 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Luz Robles

             5     
House Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies Labor in General provisions to address meal periods.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    enacts the Employee Break Act, including:
             13              .    defining terms;
             14              .    providing for meal periods for public employees;
             15              .    providing exceptions; and
             16              .    requiring a public employer to develop a complaint process.
             17      Money Appropriated in this Bill:
             18          None
             19      Other Special Clauses:
             20          None
             21      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             22      ENACTS:
             23           34-49-101 , Utah Code Annotated 1953
             24           34-49-102 , Utah Code Annotated 1953
             25           34-49-201 , Utah Code Annotated 1953
             26     
             27      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:


             28          Section 1. Section 34-49-101 is enacted to read:
             29     
CHAPTER 49. EMPLOYEE BREAK ACT

             30     
Part 1. General Provisions

             31          34-49-101. Title.
             32          This chapter is known as the "Employee Break Act."
             33          Section 2. Section 34-49-102 is enacted to read:
             34          34-49-102. Definitions.
             35          As used in this chapter:
             36          (1) "Emergency responder" means:
             37          (a) a law enforcement officer, as defined in Section 53-13-103 ;
             38          (b) emergency medical service personnel, as defined in Section 26-8a-102 ; or
             39          (c) a firefighter.
             40          (2) (a) "Firefighter" means a member, including a volunteer member or member paid
             41      on call, of a fire department or other organization that provides fire suppression and other
             42      fire-related services of a political subdivision, who is responsible for or is in a capacity that
             43      includes responsibility for the extinguishment of fires.
             44          (b) "Firefighter" does not include a person whose job description, duties, or
             45      responsibilities do not include direct involvement in fire suppression.
             46          (3) "Public employee" means a person employed by:
             47          (a) the state or an administrative subunit of the state;
             48          (b) a state institution of higher education; or
             49          (c) a county, a city, a town, a school district, a local district, a special service district, or
             50      another political subdivision of the state.
             51          (4) "Public employer" means an employer that is:
             52          (a) the state or an administrative subunit of the state;
             53          (b) a state institution of higher education; or
             54          (c) a county, a city, a town, a school district, a local district, a special service district, or
             55      another political subdivision of the state.
             56          (5) "Work area" means an area in a place of employment where one or more employees
             57      are routinely assigned and perform services for their employer.
             58          Section 3. Section 34-49-201 is enacted to read:


             59     
Part 2. Breaks

             60          34-49-201. Public employee meal periods -- Complaint procedures.
             61          (1) For every eight hours that a public employee works in a 24-hour period, a public
             62      employer shall provide the public employee the opportunity to take an unpaid meal period that:
             63          (a) is no less than 30 minutes;
             64          (b) occurs no later than five hours after the public employee begins to work an
             65      eight-hour period; and
             66          (c) allows the public employee to be relieved of all duties and to leave the public
             67      employee's work area during the unpaid meal period.
             68          (2) A public employee is not required to take a meal period offered in accordance with
             69      Subsection (1).
             70          (3) This section does not apply to a public employee who is:
             71          (a) a minor with more beneficial meal period requirements imposed in accordance with
             72      Chapter 23, Employment of Minors; or
             73          (b) an emergency responder.
             74          (4) A public employer shall establish procedures for receiving, hearing, deciding, and
             75      appealing a complaint alleging a violation of this section.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-28-14 12:48 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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