1     
CHANGES TO TAX

2     
2017 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Joel K. Briscoe

5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill modifies provisions related to the school minimum basic tax rate, amends
10     provisions of the individual income tax code, and increases the state sales and use tax
11     on food and food ingredients.
12     Highlighted Provisions:
13          This bill:
14          ▸     amends the calculation of the school minimum basic tax rate;
15          ▸     exempts the school minimum basic tax rate from certain public notice requirements;
16          ▸     modifies the number of personal exemptions an individual taxpayer may claim;
17          ▸     amends the calculation of the individual taxpayer credit;
18          ▸     enacts a refundable state earned income tax credit, to be funded by the General
19     Fund; and
20          ▸     increases the state sales and use tax rate on food and food ingredients to the general
21     state sales and use tax rate.
22     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
23          None
24     Other Special Clauses:
25          This bill provides a special effective date.
26     Utah Code Sections Affected:
27     AMENDS:

28          53A-17a-135, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 2
29          59-2-926, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 367
30          59-10-104.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 389
31          59-10-1018, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 295
32          59-12-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapters 184, 291, 348 and last
33     amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 291
34     ENACTS:
35          59-10-1102.1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
36          59-10-1112, Utah Code Annotated 1953
37     

38     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
39          Section 1. Section 53A-17a-135 is amended to read:
40          53A-17a-135. Minimum basic tax rate -- Certified revenue levy.
41          (1) As used in this section, "basic levy increment rate" means a tax rate that will
42     generate an amount of revenue equal to $75,000,000.
43          (2) (a) In order to qualify for receipt of the state contribution toward the basic program
44     and as [its] the school district's contribution toward [its] the costs of the basic program, each
45     school district shall impose a minimum basic tax rate per dollar of taxable value [that generates
46     $392,266,800 in revenues statewide] in accordance with this section.
47          [(b) The preliminary estimate for the 2016-17 minimum basic tax rate is .001695.]
48          [(c) The State Tax Commission shall certify on or before June 22 the rate that
49     generates $392,266,800 in revenues statewide.]
50          [(d) If the minimum basic tax rate exceeds the certified revenue levy as defined in
51     Section 53A-17a-103, the state is subject to the notice requirements of Section 59-2-926.]
52          (b) The minimum basic tax rate is the greater of:
53          (i) the certified revenue levy; or
54          (ii) a tax rate of .001675.
55          (c) On or before June 22, the State Tax Commission shall certify:
56          (i) the minimum basic tax rate to be imposed under Subsection (2)(b); and
57          (ii) the basic levy increment rate.
58          (3) (a) The state shall contribute to each school district toward the cost of the basic

59     program in the school district [that portion which] the portion that exceeds the proceeds of the
60     difference between:
61          (i) the minimum basic tax rate to be imposed under Subsection (2); and
62          (ii) the basic levy increment rate.
63          (b) In accordance with the state strategic plan for public education and to fulfill its
64     responsibility for the development and implementation of that plan, the Legislature instructs
65     the State Board of Education, the governor, and the Office of Legislative Fiscal Analyst in each
66     of the coming five years to develop budgets that will fully fund student enrollment growth.
67          (4) (a) If the difference described in Subsection (3)(a) equals or exceeds the cost of the
68     basic program in a school district, no state contribution shall be made to the basic program.
69          (b) The proceeds of the difference described in Subsection (3)(a) that exceed the cost
70     of the basic program shall be paid into the Uniform School Fund as provided by law.
71          (5) The State Board of Education shall:
72          (a) deduct from state funds that a school district is authorized to receive under this
73     chapter an amount equal to the proceeds generated within the school district by the basic levy
74     increment rate; and
75          (b) deposit the money described in Subsection (5)(a) into the Minimum Basic Growth
76     Account created in Section 53A-17a-135.1.
77          Section 2. Section 59-2-926 is amended to read:
78          59-2-926. Proposed tax increase by state -- Notice -- Contents -- Dates.
79          If the state [authorizes a levy pursuant to Section 53A-17a-135 that exceeds the
80     certified revenue levy as defined in Section 53A-17a-103 or] authorizes a levy pursuant to
81     Section 59-2-1602 that exceeds the certified revenue levy as defined in Section 59-2-102, the
82     state shall publish a notice no later than 10 days after the last day of the annual legislative
83     general session that meets the following requirements:
84          (1) (a) The Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst shall advertise that the state
85     authorized a levy that generates revenue in excess of the previous year's ad valorem tax
86     revenue, plus eligible new growth as defined in Section 59-2-924, but exclusive of revenue
87     from collections from redemptions, interest, and penalties:
88          (i) in a newspaper of general circulation in the state; and
89          (ii) as required in Section 45-1-101.

90          (b) Except an advertisement published on a website, the advertisement described in
91     Subsection (1)(a):
92          (i) shall be no less than 1/4 page in size and the type used shall be no smaller than 18
93     point, and surrounded by a 1/4-inch border:
94          (ii) may not be placed in that portion of the newspaper where legal notices and
95     classified advertisements appear; and
96          (iii) shall be run once.
97          (2) The form and content of the notice shall be substantially as follows:
98     
"NOTICE OF TAX INCREASE

99          The state has budgeted an increase in its property tax revenue from $__________ to
100     $__________ or ____%. The increase in property tax revenues will come from the following
101     sources (include all of the following provisions):
102          (a) $__________ of the increase will come from (provide an explanation of the cause
103     of adjustment or increased revenues, such as reappraisals or factoring orders);
104          (b) $__________ of the increase will come from natural increases in the value of the
105     tax base due to (explain cause of eligible new growth, such as new building activity,
106     annexation, etc.);
107          (c) a home valued at $100,000 in the state of Utah which based on last year's [(levy for
108     the basic state-supported school program,] levy for the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund[,
109     or both]) paid $____________ in property taxes would pay the following:
110          (i) $__________ if the state of Utah did not budget an increase in property tax revenue
111     exclusive of eligible new growth; and
112          (ii) $__________ under the increased property tax revenues exclusive of eligible new
113     growth budgeted by the state of Utah."
114          Section 3. Section 59-10-104.1 is amended to read:
115          59-10-104.1. Exemption from taxation.
116          (1) [For purposes of] As used in this section:
117          (a) "Personal [exemptions] exemption" means the [total] exemption amount an
118     individual is allowed to claim for the taxable year under Section 151, Internal Revenue Code,
119     for:
120          (i) the individual;

121          (ii) the individual's spouse; and
122          (iii) the individual's dependents.
123          (b) "Qualifying personal exemption" means the amount of personal exemption that an
124     individual is allowed to claim for the taxable year:
125          (i) for the individual;
126          (ii) for an individual whose filing status is married filing jointly, the individual's
127     spouse; and
128          (iii) the individual's qualifying relatives.
129          (c) "Qualifying relative" means the same as that term is defined in Section 152, Internal
130     Revenue Code, except that the qualifying relative must be 19 years of age or older.
131          [(b)] (d) "Standard deduction":
132          (i) means the standard deduction an individual is allowed to claim for the taxable year
133     under Section 63, Internal Revenue Code; and
134          (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b)(i), does not include an additional amount
135     allowed under Section 63(f), Internal Revenue Code, for an individual or an individual's spouse
136     who is:
137          (A) blind; or
138          (B) 65 years of age or older.
139          (2) [For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2002, an] An individual is
140     exempt from a tax imposed by Section 59-10-104 or 59-10-116 if the individual's adjusted
141     gross income on the individual's federal individual income tax return for the taxable year is less
142     than or equal to the sum of the individual's:
143          (a) qualifying personal exemptions for that taxable year; and
144          (b) standard deduction for that taxable year.
145          Section 4. Section 59-10-1018 is amended to read:
146          59-10-1018. Definitions -- Nonrefundable taxpayer tax credits.
147          (1) As used in this section:
148          (a) "Dependent adult with a disability" means an individual who:
149          (i) a claimant claims as a dependent under Section 151, Internal Revenue Code, on the
150     claimant's federal individual income tax return for the taxable year;
151          (ii) is not the claimant or the claimant's spouse; and

152          (iii) is:
153          (A) 18 years of age or older;
154          (B) eligible for services under Title 62A, Chapter 5, Services for People with
155     Disabilities; and
156          (C) not enrolled in an education program for students with disabilities that is
157     authorized under Section 53A-15-301.
158          (b) "Dependent child with a disability" means an individual 21 years of age or younger
159     who:
160          (i) a claimant claims as a dependent under Section 151, Internal Revenue Code, on the
161     claimant's federal individual income tax return for the taxable year;
162          (ii) is not the claimant or the claimant's spouse; and
163          (iii) is:
164          (A) an eligible student with a disability; or
165          (B) identified under guidelines of the Department of Health as qualified for Early
166     Intervention or Infant Development Services.
167          (c) "Eligible student with a disability" means an individual who is:
168          (i) diagnosed by a school district representative under rules the State Board of
169     Education adopts in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
170     Act, as having a disability classified as autism, deafness, preschool developmental delay, dual
171     sensory impairment, hearing impairment, intellectual disability, multidisability, orthopedic
172     impairment, other health impairment, traumatic brain injury, or visual impairment;
173          (ii) not receiving residential services from the Division of Services for People with
174     Disabilities created under Section 62A-5-102 or a school established under Title 53A, Chapter
175     25b, Utah Schools for the Deaf and the Blind; and
176          (iii) (A) enrolled in an education program for students with disabilities that is
177     authorized under Section 53A-15-301; or
178          (B) a recipient of a scholarship awarded under Title 53A, Chapter 1a, Part 7, Carson
179     Smith Scholarships for Students with Special Needs Act.
180          (d) "Head of household filing status" means a head of household, as defined in Section
181     2(b), Internal Revenue Code, who files a single federal individual income tax return for the
182     taxable year.

183          (e) "Joint filing status" means:
184          (i) [a husband and wife] spouses who file a single return jointly under this chapter for a
185     taxable year; or
186          (ii) a surviving spouse, as defined in Section 2(a), Internal Revenue Code, who files a
187     single federal individual income tax return for the taxable year.
188          (f) "Qualifying personal exemption" means the same as that term is defined in Section
189     59-10-104.1.
190          [(f)] (g) "Single filing status" means:
191          (i) a single individual who files a single federal individual income tax return for the
192     taxable year; or
193          (ii) a married individual who:
194          (A) does not file a single federal individual income tax return jointly with that
195     [married] individual's spouse for the taxable year; and
196          (B) files a single federal individual income tax return for the taxable year.
197          (2) Except as provided in Section 59-10-1002.2, and subject to Subsections (3) through
198     (5), a claimant may claim a nonrefundable tax credit against taxes otherwise due under this part
199     equal to the sum of:
200          (a) (i) for a claimant that deducts the standard deduction on the claimant's federal
201     individual income tax return for the taxable year, 6% of the amount the claimant deducts as
202     allowed as the standard deduction on the claimant's federal individual income tax return for
203     that taxable year; or
204          (ii) for a claimant that itemizes deductions on the claimant's federal individual income
205     tax return for the taxable year, the product of:
206          (A) the difference between:
207          (I) the amount the claimant deducts as allowed as an itemized deduction on the
208     claimant's federal individual income tax return for that taxable year; and
209          (II) any amount of state or local income taxes the claimant deducts as allowed as an
210     itemized deduction on the claimant's federal individual income tax return for that taxable year;
211     and
212          (B) 6%; and
213          (b) the product of:

214          (i) [75% of the total amount the claimant deducts as allowed as a personal exemption
215     deduction on the claimant's federal individual income tax return] 80% of qualifying personal
216     exemption for that taxable year, plus an additional [75%] 80% of the amount the claimant
217     deducts as allowed as a personal exemption deduction on the claimant's federal individual
218     income tax return for that taxable year with respect to each dependent adult with a disability or
219     dependent child with a disability; and
220          (ii) 6%.
221          (3) A claimant may not carry forward or carry back a tax credit under this section.
222          (4) The tax credit allowed by Subsection (2) shall be reduced by $.013 for each dollar
223     [by which] that a claimant's state taxable income exceeds:
224          (a) for a claimant who has a single filing status, $12,000;
225          (b) for a claimant who has a head of household filing status, $18,000; or
226          (c) for a claimant who has a joint filing status, $24,000.
227          (5) (a) [For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2009, the] The commission
228     shall increase or decrease the following dollar amounts by a percentage equal to the percentage
229     difference between the consumer price index for the preceding calendar year and the consumer
230     price index for calendar year 2007:
231          (i) the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(a); and
232          (ii) the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(b).
233          (b) After the commission increases or decreases the dollar amounts listed in Subsection
234     (5)(a), the commission shall round those dollar amounts listed in Subsection (5)(a) to the
235     nearest whole dollar.
236          (c) After the commission rounds the dollar amounts as required by Subsection (5)(b),
237     the commission shall increase or decrease the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(c) so that
238     the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(c) is equal to the product of:
239          (i) the dollar amount listed in Subsection (4)(a); and
240          (ii) two.
241          (d) For purposes of Subsection (5)(a), the commission shall calculate the consumer
242     price index as provided in Sections 1(f)(4) and 1(f)(5), Internal Revenue Code.
243          Section 5. Section 59-10-1102.1 is enacted to read:
244          59-10-1102.1. Apportionment of tax credit.

245          A nonresident individual or a part-year resident individual who claims a tax credit in
246     accordance with Section 59-10-1112 may only claim an apportioned amount of the tax credit
247     equal to the product of:
248          (1) the state income tax percentage for the nonresident individual or the state income
249     tax percentage for the part-year resident individual; and
250          (2) the amount of the tax credit that the nonresident individual or part-year resident
251     individual would have been allowed to claim but for the apportionment requirement of this
252     section.
253          Section 6. Section 59-10-1112 is enacted to read:
254          59-10-1112. Refundable state earned income tax credit.
255          (1) As used in this section, "federal earned income tax credit" means the federal earned
256     income tax credit described in Section 32, Internal Revenue Code.
257          (2) Except as provided in Section 59-10-1102.1, a claimant may claim a refundable
258     earned income tax credit equal to 10% of the federal earned income tax credit that a claimant
259     was entitled to claim if the claimant:
260          (a) qualifies for the federal earned income tax credit; and
261          (b) claimed the federal earned income tax credit for that taxable year.
262          (3) (a) The Division of Finance shall transfer at least annually from the General Fund
263     into the Education Fund, an amount equal to the amount of tax credit claimed under this
264     section.
265          (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
266     commission may make rules for making a transfer described in Subsection (3)(a).
267          Section 7. Section 59-12-103 is amended to read:
268          59-12-103. Sales and use tax base -- Rates -- Effective dates -- Use of sales and use
269     tax revenues.
270          (1) A tax is imposed on the purchaser as provided in this part for amounts paid or
271     charged for the following transactions:
272          (a) retail sales of tangible personal property made within the state;
273          (b) amounts paid for:
274          (i) telecommunications service, other than mobile telecommunications service, that
275     originates and terminates within the boundaries of this state;

276          (ii) mobile telecommunications service that originates and terminates within the
277     boundaries of one state only to the extent permitted by the Mobile Telecommunications
278     Sourcing Act, 4 U.S.C. Sec. 116 et seq.; or
279          (iii) an ancillary service associated with a:
280          (A) telecommunications service described in Subsection (1)(b)(i); or
281          (B) mobile telecommunications service described in Subsection (1)(b)(ii);
282          (c) sales of the following for commercial use:
283          (i) gas;
284          (ii) electricity;
285          (iii) heat;
286          (iv) coal;
287          (v) fuel oil; or
288          (vi) other fuels;
289          (d) sales of the following for residential use:
290          (i) gas;
291          (ii) electricity;
292          (iii) heat;
293          (iv) coal;
294          (v) fuel oil; or
295          (vi) other fuels;
296          (e) sales of prepared food;
297          (f) except as provided in Section 59-12-104, amounts paid or charged as admission or
298     user fees for theaters, movies, operas, museums, planetariums, shows of any type or nature,
299     exhibitions, concerts, carnivals, amusement parks, amusement rides, circuses, menageries,
300     fairs, races, contests, sporting events, dances, boxing matches, wrestling matches, closed circuit
301     television broadcasts, billiard parlors, pool parlors, bowling lanes, golf, miniature golf, golf
302     driving ranges, batting cages, skating rinks, ski lifts, ski runs, ski trails, snowmobile trails,
303     tennis courts, swimming pools, water slides, river runs, jeep tours, boat tours, scenic cruises,
304     horseback rides, sports activities, or any other amusement, entertainment, recreation,
305     exhibition, cultural, or athletic activity;
306          (g) amounts paid or charged for services for repairs or renovations of tangible personal

307     property, unless Section 59-12-104 provides for an exemption from sales and use tax for:
308          (i) the tangible personal property; and
309          (ii) parts used in the repairs or renovations of the tangible personal property described
310     in Subsection (1)(g)(i), regardless of whether:
311          (A) any parts are actually used in the repairs or renovations of that tangible personal
312     property; or
313          (B) the particular parts used in the repairs or renovations of that tangible personal
314     property are exempt from a tax under this chapter;
315          (h) except as provided in Subsection 59-12-104(7), amounts paid or charged for
316     assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property;
317          (i) amounts paid or charged for tourist home, hotel, motel, or trailer court
318     accommodations and services that are regularly rented for less than 30 consecutive days;
319          (j) amounts paid or charged for laundry or dry cleaning services;
320          (k) amounts paid or charged for leases or rentals of tangible personal property if within
321     this state the tangible personal property is:
322          (i) stored;
323          (ii) used; or
324          (iii) otherwise consumed;
325          (l) amounts paid or charged for tangible personal property if within this state the
326     tangible personal property is:
327          (i) stored;
328          (ii) used; or
329          (iii) consumed; and
330          (m) amounts paid or charged for a sale:
331          (i) (A) of a product transferred electronically; or
332          (B) of a repair or renovation of a product transferred electronically; and
333          (ii) regardless of whether the sale provides:
334          (A) a right of permanent use of the product; or
335          (B) a right to use the product that is less than a permanent use, including a right:
336          (I) for a definite or specified length of time; and
337          (II) that terminates upon the occurrence of a condition.

338          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (2)(b) through (e), a state tax and a local tax
339     is imposed on a transaction described in Subsection (1) equal to the sum of:
340          (i) a state tax imposed on the transaction at a tax rate equal to the sum of:
341          (A) 4.70%; and
342          (B) (I) the tax rate the state imposes in accordance with Part 18, Additional State Sales
343     and Use Tax Act, if the location of the transaction as determined under Sections 59-12-211
344     through 59-12-215 is in a county in which the state imposes the tax under Part 18, Additional
345     State Sales and Use Tax Act; and
346          (II) the tax rate the state imposes in accordance with Part 20, Supplemental State Sales
347     and Use Tax Act, if the location of the transaction as determined under Sections 59-12-211
348     through 59-12-215 is in a city, town, or the unincorporated area of a county in which the state
349     imposes the tax under Part 20, Supplemental State Sales and Use Tax Act; and
350          (ii) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
351     transaction under this chapter other than this part.
352          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d) or (e), a state tax and a local tax is imposed
353     on a transaction described in Subsection (1)(d) equal to the sum of:
354          (i) a state tax imposed on the transaction at a tax rate of 2%; and
355          (ii) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
356     transaction under this chapter other than this part.
357          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d) or (e), a state tax and a local tax is imposed
358     on amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients equal to the sum of:
359          (i) a state tax imposed on the amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients at
360     a tax rate of [1.75%] 4.70%; and
361          (ii) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
362     amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients under this chapter other than this part.
363          (d) (i) For a bundled transaction that is attributable to food and food ingredients and
364     tangible personal property other than food and food ingredients, a state tax and a local tax is
365     imposed on the entire bundled transaction equal to the sum of:
366          (A) a state tax imposed on the entire bundled transaction equal to the sum of:
367          (I) the tax rate described in Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A); and
368          (II) (Aa) the tax rate the state imposes in accordance with Part 18, Additional State

369     Sales and Use Tax Act, if the location of the transaction as determined under Sections
370     59-12-211 through 59-12-215 is in a county in which the state imposes the tax under Part 18,
371     Additional State Sales and Use Tax Act; and
372          (Bb) the tax rate the state imposes in accordance with Part 20, Supplemental State
373     Sales and Use Tax Act, if the location of the transaction as determined under Sections
374     59-12-211 through 59-12-215 is in a city, town, or the unincorporated area of a county in which
375     the state imposes the tax under Part 20, Supplemental State Sales and Use Tax Act; and
376          (B) a local tax imposed on the entire bundled transaction at the sum of the tax rates
377     described in Subsection (2)(a)(ii).
378          (ii) If an optional computer software maintenance contract is a bundled transaction that
379     consists of taxable and nontaxable products that are not separately itemized on an invoice or
380     similar billing document, the purchase of the optional computer software maintenance contract
381     is 40% taxable under this chapter and 60% nontaxable under this chapter.
382          (iii) Subject to Subsection (2)(d)(iv), for a bundled transaction other than a bundled
383     transaction described in Subsection (2)(d)(i) or (ii):
384          (A) if the sales price of the bundled transaction is attributable to tangible personal
385     property, a product, or a service that is subject to taxation under this chapter and tangible
386     personal property, a product, or service that is not subject to taxation under this chapter, the
387     entire bundled transaction is subject to taxation under this chapter unless:
388          (I) the seller is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards the tangible
389     personal property, product, or service that is not subject to taxation under this chapter from the
390     books and records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business; or
391          (II) state or federal law provides otherwise; or
392          (B) if the sales price of a bundled transaction is attributable to two or more items of
393     tangible personal property, products, or services that are subject to taxation under this chapter
394     at different rates, the entire bundled transaction is subject to taxation under this chapter at the
395     higher tax rate unless:
396          (I) the seller is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards the tangible
397     personal property, product, or service that is subject to taxation under this chapter at the lower
398     tax rate from the books and records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business; or
399          (II) state or federal law provides otherwise.

400          (iv) For purposes of Subsection (2)(d)(iii), books and records that a seller keeps in the
401     seller's regular course of business includes books and records the seller keeps in the regular
402     course of business for nontax purposes.
403          (e) (i) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter and subject to Subsections (2)(e)(ii)
404     and (iii), if a transaction consists of the sale, lease, or rental of tangible personal property, a
405     product, or a service that is subject to taxation under this chapter, and the sale, lease, or rental
406     of tangible personal property, other property, a product, or a service that is not subject to
407     taxation under this chapter, the entire transaction is subject to taxation under this chapter unless
408     the seller, at the time of the transaction:
409          (A) separately states the portion of the transaction that is not subject to taxation under
410     this chapter on an invoice, bill of sale, or similar document provided to the purchaser; or
411          (B) is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards, from the books and
412     records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business, the portion of the transaction
413     that is not subject to taxation under this chapter.
414          (ii) A purchaser and a seller may correct the taxability of a transaction if:
415          (A) after the transaction occurs, the purchaser and the seller discover that the portion of
416     the transaction that is not subject to taxation under this chapter was not separately stated on an
417     invoice, bill of sale, or similar document provided to the purchaser because of an error or
418     ignorance of the law; and
419          (B) the seller is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards, from the books
420     and records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business, the portion of the
421     transaction that is not subject to taxation under this chapter.
422          (iii) For purposes of Subsections (2)(e)(i) and (ii), books and records that a seller keeps
423     in the seller's regular course of business includes books and records the seller keeps in the
424     regular course of business for nontax purposes.
425          (f) (i) If the sales price of a transaction is attributable to two or more items of tangible
426     personal property, products, or services that are subject to taxation under this chapter at
427     different rates, the entire purchase is subject to taxation under this chapter at the higher tax rate
428     unless the seller, at the time of the transaction:
429          (A) separately states the items subject to taxation under this chapter at each of the
430     different rates on an invoice, bill of sale, or similar document provided to the purchaser; or

431          (B) is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards the tangible personal
432     property, product, or service that is subject to taxation under this chapter at the lower tax rate
433     from the books and records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business.
434          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (2)(f)(i), books and records that a seller keeps in the
435     seller's regular course of business includes books and records the seller keeps in the regular
436     course of business for nontax purposes.
437          (g) Subject to Subsections (2)(h) and (i), a tax rate repeal or tax rate change for a tax
438     rate imposed under the following shall take effect on the first day of a calendar quarter:
439          (i) Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
440          (ii) Subsection (2)(b)(i);
441          (iii) Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
442          (iv) Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
443          (h) (i) A tax rate increase takes effect on the first day of the first billing period that
444     begins on or after the effective date of the tax rate increase if the billing period for the
445     transaction begins before the effective date of a tax rate increase imposed under:
446          (A) Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
447          (B) Subsection (2)(b)(i);
448          (C) Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
449          (D) Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
450          (ii) The repeal of a tax or a tax rate decrease applies to a billing period if the billing
451     statement for the billing period is rendered on or after the effective date of the repeal of the tax
452     or the tax rate decrease imposed under:
453          (A) Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
454          (B) Subsection (2)(b)(i);
455          (C) Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
456          (D) Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
457          (i) (i) For a tax rate described in Subsection (2)(i)(ii), if a tax due on a catalogue sale is
458     computed on the basis of sales and use tax rates published in the catalogue, a tax rate repeal or
459     change in a tax rate takes effect:
460          (A) on the first day of a calendar quarter; and
461          (B) beginning 60 days after the effective date of the tax rate repeal or tax rate change.

462          (ii) Subsection (2)(i)(i) applies to the tax rates described in the following:
463          (A) Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
464          (B) Subsection (2)(b)(i);
465          (C) Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
466          (D) Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
467          (iii) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
468     the commission may by rule define the term "catalogue sale."
469          (3) (a) The following state taxes shall be deposited into the General Fund:
470          (i) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
471          (ii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(i);
472          (iii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
473          (iv) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
474          (b) The following local taxes shall be distributed to a county, city, or town as provided
475     in this chapter:
476          (i) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(ii);
477          (ii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(ii);
478          (iii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(c)(ii); and
479          (iv) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(d)(i)(B).
480          (4) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
481     2003, the lesser of the following amounts shall be expended as provided in Subsections (4)(b)
482     through (g):
483          (i) for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the amount of tax revenue generated:
484          (A) by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
485          (B) for the fiscal year; or
486          (ii) $17,500,000.
487          (b) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 14% of the amount
488     described in Subsection (4)(a) shall be transferred each year as dedicated credits to the
489     Department of Natural Resources to:
490          (A) implement the measures described in Subsections 79-2-303(3)(a) through (d) to
491     protect sensitive plant and animal species; or
492          (B) award grants, up to the amount authorized by the Legislature in an appropriations

493     act, to political subdivisions of the state to implement the measures described in Subsections
494     79-2-303(3)(a) through (d) to protect sensitive plant and animal species.
495          (ii) Money transferred to the Department of Natural Resources under Subsection
496     (4)(b)(i) may not be used to assist the United States Fish and Wildlife Service or any other
497     person to list or attempt to have listed a species as threatened or endangered under the
498     Endangered Species Act of 1973, 16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.
499          (iii) At the end of each fiscal year:
500          (A) 50% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Water Resources
501     Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24;
502          (B) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Utah Wastewater Loan
503     Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5; and
504          (C) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Drinking Water Loan
505     Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5.
506          (c) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 3% of the amount described in
507     Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited each year in the Agriculture Resource Development Fund
508     created in Section 4-18-106.
509          (d) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 1% of the amount described
510     in Subsection (4)(a) shall be transferred each year as dedicated credits to the Division of Water
511     Rights to cover the costs incurred in hiring legal and technical staff for the adjudication of
512     water rights.
513          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year:
514          (A) 50% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Water Resources
515     Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24;
516          (B) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Utah Wastewater Loan
517     Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5; and
518          (C) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Drinking Water Loan
519     Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5.
520          (e) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 41% of the amount described
521     in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited into the Water Resources Conservation and
522     Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24 for use by the Division of Water Resources.
523          (ii) In addition to the uses allowed of the Water Resources Conservation and

524     Development Fund under Section 73-10-24, the Water Resources Conservation and
525     Development Fund may also be used to:
526          (A) conduct hydrologic and geotechnical investigations by the Division of Water
527     Resources in a cooperative effort with other state, federal, or local entities, for the purpose of
528     quantifying surface and ground water resources and describing the hydrologic systems of an
529     area in sufficient detail so as to enable local and state resource managers to plan for and
530     accommodate growth in water use without jeopardizing the resource;
531          (B) fund state required dam safety improvements; and
532          (C) protect the state's interest in interstate water compact allocations, including the
533     hiring of technical and legal staff.
534          (f) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 20.5% of the amount described
535     in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited into the Utah Wastewater Loan Program Subaccount
536     created in Section 73-10c-5 for use by the Water Quality Board to fund wastewater projects.
537          (g) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 20.5% of the amount described
538     in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited into the Drinking Water Loan Program Subaccount
539     created in Section 73-10c-5 for use by the Division of Drinking Water to:
540          (i) provide for the installation and repair of collection, treatment, storage, and
541     distribution facilities for any public water system, as defined in Section 19-4-102;
542          (ii) develop underground sources of water, including springs and wells; and
543          (iii) develop surface water sources.
544          (5) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
545     2006, the difference between the following amounts shall be expended as provided in this
546     Subsection (5), if that difference is greater than $1:
547          (i) for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the amount of tax revenue generated for the
548     fiscal year by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
549          (ii) $17,500,000.
550          (b) (i) The first $500,000 of the difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be:
551          (A) transferred each fiscal year to the Department of Natural Resources as dedicated
552     credits; and
553          (B) expended by the Department of Natural Resources for watershed rehabilitation or
554     restoration.

555          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year, 100% of any unexpended dedicated credits described
556     in Subsection (5)(b)(i) shall lapse to the Water Resources Conservation and Development Fund
557     created in Section 73-10-24.
558          (c) (i) After making the transfer required by Subsection (5)(b)(i), $150,000 of the
559     remaining difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be:
560          (A) transferred each fiscal year to the Division of Water Resources as dedicated
561     credits; and
562          (B) expended by the Division of Water Resources for cloud-seeding projects
563     authorized by Title 73, Chapter 15, Modification of Weather.
564          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year, 100% of any unexpended dedicated credits described
565     in Subsection (5)(c)(i) shall lapse to the Water Resources Conservation and Development Fund
566     created in Section 73-10-24.
567          (d) After making the transfers required by Subsections (5)(b) and (c), 94% of the
568     remaining difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be deposited into the Water
569     Resources Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24 for use by the
570     Division of Water Resources for:
571          (i) preconstruction costs:
572          (A) as defined in Subsection 73-26-103(6) for projects authorized by Title 73, Chapter
573     26, Bear River Development Act; and
574          (B) as defined in Subsection 73-28-103(8) for the Lake Powell Pipeline project
575     authorized by Title 73, Chapter 28, Lake Powell Pipeline Development Act;
576          (ii) the cost of employing a civil engineer to oversee any project authorized by Title 73,
577     Chapter 26, Bear River Development Act;
578          (iii) the cost of employing a civil engineer to oversee the Lake Powell Pipeline project
579     authorized by Title 73, Chapter 28, Lake Powell Pipeline Development Act; and
580          (iv) other uses authorized under Sections 73-10-24, 73-10-25.1, and 73-10-30, and
581     Subsection (4)(e)(ii) after funding the uses specified in Subsections (5)(d)(i) through (iii).
582          (e) After making the transfers required by Subsections (5)(b) and (c) and subject to
583     Subsection (5)(f), 6% of the remaining difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be
584     transferred each year as dedicated credits to the Division of Water Rights to cover the costs
585     incurred for employing additional technical staff for the administration of water rights.

586          (f) At the end of each fiscal year, any unexpended dedicated credits described in
587     Subsection (5)(e) over $150,000 lapse to the Water Resources Conservation and Development
588     Fund created in Section 73-10-24.
589          (6) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a) and for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the
590     amount of revenue generated by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection
591     (1) for the fiscal year shall be deposited as follows:
592          (a) for fiscal year 2016-17 only, 100% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6)
593     shall be deposited into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section
594     72-2-124;
595          (b) for fiscal year 2017-18 only:
596          (i) 80% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
597     Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124; and
598          (ii) 20% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
599     Water Infrastructure Restricted Account created by Section 73-10g-103;
600          (c) for fiscal year 2018-19 only:
601          (i) 60% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
602     Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124; and
603          (ii) 40% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
604     Water Infrastructure Restricted Account created by Section 73-10g-103;
605          (d) for fiscal year 2019-20 only:
606          (i) 40% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
607     Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124; and
608          (ii) 60% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
609     Water Infrastructure Restricted Account created by Section 73-10g-103;
610          (e) for fiscal year 2020-21 only:
611          (i) 20% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
612     Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124; and
613          (ii) 80% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
614     Water Infrastructure Restricted Account created by Section 73-10g-103; and
615          (f) for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2021, 100% of the revenue described
616     in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the Water Infrastructure Restricted Account

617     created by Section 73-10g-103.
618          (7) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), in addition to the amounts deposited in
619     Subsection (6), and subject to Subsection (7)(b), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
620     2012, the Division of Finance shall deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005
621     created by Section 72-2-124:
622          (i) a portion of the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a) in an amount equal to 8.3% of
623     the revenues collected from the following taxes, which represents a portion of the
624     approximately 17% of sales and use tax revenues generated annually by the sales and use tax
625     on vehicles and vehicle-related products:
626          (A) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
627          (B) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(i);
628          (C) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(c)(i); and
629          (D) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I); plus
630          (ii) an amount equal to 30% of the growth in the amount of revenues collected in the
631     current fiscal year from the sales and use taxes described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through
632     (D) that exceeds the amount collected from the sales and use taxes described in Subsections
633     (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) in the 2010-11 fiscal year.
634          (b) (i) Subject to Subsections (7)(b)(ii) and (iii), in any fiscal year that the portion of
635     the sales and use taxes deposited under Subsection (7)(a) represents an amount that is a total
636     lower percentage of the sales and use taxes described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D)
637     generated in the current fiscal year than the total percentage of sales and use taxes deposited in
638     the previous fiscal year, the Division of Finance shall deposit an amount under Subsection
639     (7)(a) equal to the product of:
640          (A) the total percentage of sales and use taxes deposited under Subsection (7)(a) in the
641     previous fiscal year; and
642          (B) the total sales and use tax revenue generated by the taxes described in Subsections
643     (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) in the current fiscal year.
644          (ii) In any fiscal year in which the portion of the sales and use taxes deposited under
645     Subsection (7)(a) would exceed 17% of the revenues collected from the sales and use taxes
646     described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) in the current fiscal year, the Division of
647     Finance shall deposit 17% of the revenues collected from the sales and use taxes described in

648     Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) for the current fiscal year under Subsection (7)(a).
649          (iii) In all subsequent fiscal years after a year in which 17% of the revenues collected
650     from the sales and use taxes described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) was deposited
651     under Subsection (7)(a), the Division of Finance shall annually deposit 17% of the revenues
652     collected from the sales and use taxes described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) in the
653     current fiscal year under Subsection (7)(a).
654          (8) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), and in addition to the amounts deposited
655     under Subsections (6) and (7), for the 2016-17 fiscal year only, the Division of Finance shall
656     deposit $64,000,000 of the revenues generated by the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a) into
657     the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124.
658          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), and in addition to the amounts deposited under
659     Subsections (6) and (7), for the 2017-18 fiscal year only, the Division of Finance shall deposit
660     $63,000,000 of the revenues generated by the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a) into the
661     Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124.
662          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), and in addition to the amounts deposited under
663     Subsections (6) and (7), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2018, the Division of
664     Finance shall annually deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by
665     Section 72-2-124 a portion of the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a) in an amount equal to
666     3.68% of the revenues collected from the following taxes:
667          (i) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
668          (ii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(i);
669          (iii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(c)(i); and
670          (iv) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
671          (9) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for each fiscal year beginning with fiscal year
672     2009-10, $533,750 shall be deposited into the Qualified Emergency Food Agencies Fund
673     created by Section 35A-8-1009 and expended as provided in Section 35A-8-1009.
674          (10) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), except as provided in Subsection (10)(c),
675     in addition to any amounts deposited under Subsections (6), (7), and (8), and for the 2016-17
676     fiscal year only, the Division of Finance shall deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund
677     of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124 the amount of tax revenue generated by a .05% tax rate on
678     the transactions described in Subsection (1).

679          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), except as provided in Subsection (10)(c), and in
680     addition to any amounts deposited under Subsections (6), (7), and (8), the Division of Finance
681     shall deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124 the
682     amount of revenue described as follows:
683          (i) for fiscal year 2017-18 only, 83.33% of the amount of revenue generated by a .05%
684     tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1);
685          (ii) for fiscal year 2018-19 only, 66.67% of the amount of revenue generated by a .05%
686     tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1);
687          (iii) for fiscal year 2019-20 only, 50% of the amount of revenue generated by a .05%
688     tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1);
689          (iv) for fiscal year 2020-21 only, 33.33% of the amount of revenue generated by a
690     .05% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
691          (v) for fiscal year 2021-22 only, 16.67% of the amount of revenue generated by a .05%
692     tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1).
693          (c) For purposes of Subsections (10)(a) and (b), the Division of Finance may not
694     deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 any tax revenue generated by amounts
695     paid or charged for food and food ingredients, except for tax revenue generated by a bundled
696     transaction attributable to food and food ingredients and tangible personal property other than
697     food and food ingredients described in Subsection (2)(d).
698          (11) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), beginning the second fiscal year after the
699     fiscal year during which the Division of Finance receives notice under Section 63N-2-510 that
700     construction on a qualified hotel, as defined in Section 63N-2-502, has begun, the Division of
701     Finance shall, for two consecutive fiscal years, annually deposit $1,900,000 of the revenue
702     generated by the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a) into the Hotel Impact Mitigation Fund,
703     created in Section 63N-2-512.
704          (12) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for the 2016-17 fiscal year only, the
705     Division of Finance shall deposit $26,000,000 of the revenues generated by the taxes listed
706     under Subsection (3)(a) into the Throughput Infrastructure Fund created by Section 35A-8-308.
707          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for the 2017-18 fiscal year only, the Division of
708     Finance shall deposit $27,000,000 of the revenues generated by the taxes listed under
709     Subsection (3)(a) into the Throughput Infrastructure Fund created by Section 35A-8-308.

710          (13) Notwithstanding Subsections (4) through (12), an amount required to be expended
711     or deposited in accordance with Subsections (4) through (12) may not include an amount the
712     Division of Finance deposits in accordance with Section 59-12-103.2.
713          Section 8. Effective date.
714          (1) The amendments to Section 59-12-103 take effect on July 1, 2017.
715          (2) The amendments to Sections 53A-17a-135 and 59-2-926 take effect on January 1,
716     2018.
717          (3) The amendments to Sections 59-10-104.1, 59-10-1018, and 59-10-1102.1 take
718     effect for a taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2018.






Legislative Review Note
Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel