Senator Howard A. Stephenson proposes the following substitute bill:


1     
MUNICIPAL ALTERNATE VOTING METHODS PILOT PROJECT

2     
2018 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Marc K. Roberts

5     
Senate Sponsor: Howard A. Stephenson

6     Cosponsors:
7     Patrice M. Arent
8     Rebecca Chavez-Houck
Justin L. Fawson
Brian M. Greene
Brian S. King
Adam Robertson
Mike Winder
9     

10     LONG TITLE
11     General Description:
12          This bill creates a pilot project to permit a municipality to conduct nonpartisan races
13     using instant runoff voting.
14     Highlighted Provisions:
15          This bill:
16          ▸     defines terms;
17          ▸     establishes a pilot project for a municipality to conduct certain nonpartisan
18     municipal races by instant runoff voting;
19          ▸     establishes a process for a municipality to opt in to the pilot project;
20          ▸     establishes requirements and procedures for conducting an election under the pilot
21     program, including the completion of ballots, the counting of votes, recount
22     provisions, resolving a tie, and canvassing;
23          ▸     provides a sunset date for the pilot project; and
24          ▸     makes technical and conforming changes.

25     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
26          None
27     Other Special Clauses:
28          None
29     Utah Code Sections Affected:
30     AMENDS:
31          20A-1-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 52
32          20A-1-303, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1993, Chapter 1
33          20A-3-105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 75
34          20A-4-101, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 225
35          20A-4-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 177
36          20A-4-105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 327
37          20A-4-106, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 251
38          20A-4-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 309
39          20A-4-401, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 92
40          20A-5-404, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 9
41          20A-6-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 176
42          20A-9-404, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 91
43          63I-2-220, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapters 32 and 452
44     ENACTS:
45          20A-4-601, Utah Code Annotated 1953
46          20A-4-602, Utah Code Annotated 1953
47          20A-4-603, Utah Code Annotated 1953
48          20A-4-604, Utah Code Annotated 1953
49          20A-6-203.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
50     REPEALS AND REENACTS:
51          20A-1-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 20
52     

53     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
54          Section 1. Section 20A-1-102 is amended to read:
55          20A-1-102. Definitions.

56          As used in this title:
57          (1) "Active voter" means a registered voter who has not been classified as an inactive
58     voter by the county clerk.
59          (2) "Automatic tabulating equipment" means apparatus that automatically examines
60     and counts votes recorded on paper ballots or ballot sheets and tabulates the results.
61          (3) (a) "Ballot" means the storage medium, whether paper, mechanical, or electronic,
62     upon which a voter records the voter's votes.
63          (b) "Ballot" includes ballot sheets, paper ballots, electronic ballots, and secrecy
64     envelopes.
65          (4) "Ballot label" means the cards, papers, booklet, pages, or other materials that:
66          (a) contain the names of offices and candidates and statements of ballot propositions to
67     be voted on; and
68          (b) are used in conjunction with ballot sheets that do not display that information.
69          (5) "Ballot proposition" means a question, issue, or proposal that is submitted to voters
70     on the ballot for their approval or rejection including:
71          (a) an opinion question specifically authorized by the Legislature;
72          (b) a constitutional amendment;
73          (c) an initiative;
74          (d) a referendum;
75          (e) a bond proposition;
76          (f) a judicial retention question;
77          (g) an incorporation of a city or town; or
78          (h) any other ballot question specifically authorized by the Legislature.
79          (6) "Ballot sheet":
80          (a) means a ballot that:
81          (i) consists of paper or a card where the voter's votes are marked or recorded; and
82          (ii) can be counted using automatic tabulating equipment; and
83          (b) includes punch card ballots and other ballots that are machine-countable.
84          (7) "Bind," "binding," or "bound" means securing more than one piece of paper
85     together with a staple or stitch in at least three places across the top of the paper in the blank
86     space reserved for securing the paper.

87          (8) "Board of canvassers" means the entities established by Sections 20A-4-301 and
88     20A-4-306 to canvass election returns.
89          (9) "Bond election" means an election held for the purpose of approving or rejecting
90     the proposed issuance of bonds by a government entity.
91          (10) "Book voter registration form" means voter registration forms contained in a
92     bound book that are used by election officers and registration agents to register persons to vote.
93          (11) "Business reply mail envelope" means an envelope that may be mailed free of
94     charge by the sender.
95          (12) "By-mail voter registration form" means a voter registration form designed to be
96     completed by the voter and mailed to the election officer.
97          (13) "Canvass" means the review of election returns and the official declaration of
98     election results by the board of canvassers.
99          (14) "Canvassing judge" means a poll worker designated to assist in counting ballots at
100     the canvass.
101          (15) "Contracting election officer" means an election officer who enters into a contract
102     or interlocal agreement with a provider election officer.
103          (16) "Convention" means the political party convention at which party officers and
104     delegates are selected.
105          (17) "Counting center" means one or more locations selected by the election officer in
106     charge of the election for the automatic counting of ballots.
107          (18) "Counting judge" means a poll worker designated to count the ballots during
108     election day.
109          (19) "Counting poll watcher" means a person selected as provided in Section
110     20A-3-201 to witness the counting of ballots.
111          (20) "Counting room" means a suitable and convenient private place or room,
112     immediately adjoining the place where the election is being held, for use by the poll workers
113     and counting judges to count ballots during election day.
114          (21) "County officers" means those county officers that are required by law to be
115     elected.
116          (22) "Date of the election" or "election day" or "day of the election":
117          (a) means the day that is specified in the calendar year as the day that the election

118     occurs; and
119          (b) does not include:
120          (i) deadlines established for absentee voting; or
121          (ii) any early voting or early voting period as provided under Chapter 3, Part 6, Early
122     Voting.
123          (23) "Elected official" means:
124          (a) a person elected to an office under Section 20A-1-303 or Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part
125     6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project;
126          (b) a person who is considered to be elected to a municipal office in accordance with
127     Subsection 20A-1-206(1)(c)(ii); or
128          (c) a person who is considered to be elected to a local district office in accordance with
129     Subsection 20A-1-206(3)(c)(ii).
130          (24) "Election" means a regular general election, a municipal general election, a
131     statewide special election, a local special election, a regular primary election, a municipal
132     primary election, and a local district election.
133          (25) "Election Assistance Commission" means the commission established by the Help
134     America Vote Act of 2002, Pub. L. No. 107-252.
135          (26) "Election cycle" means the period beginning on the first day persons are eligible to
136     file declarations of candidacy and ending when the canvass is completed.
137          (27) "Election judge" means a poll worker that is assigned to:
138          (a) preside over other poll workers at a polling place;
139          (b) act as the presiding election judge; or
140          (c) serve as a canvassing judge, counting judge, or receiving judge.
141          (28) "Election officer" means:
142          (a) the lieutenant governor, for all statewide ballots and elections;
143          (b) the county clerk for:
144          (i) a county ballot and election; and
145          (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
146     20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5;
147          (c) the municipal clerk for:
148          (i) a municipal ballot and election; and

149          (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
150     20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5;
151          (d) the local district clerk or chief executive officer for:
152          (i) a local district ballot and election; and
153          (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
154     20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5; or
155          (e) the business administrator or superintendent of a school district for:
156          (i) a school district ballot and election; and
157          (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
158     20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5.
159          (29) "Election official" means any election officer, election judge, or poll worker.
160          (30) "Election results" means:
161          (a) for an election other than a bond election, the count of votes cast in the election and
162     the election returns requested by the board of canvassers; or
163          (b) for bond elections, the count of those votes cast for and against the bond
164     proposition plus any or all of the election returns that the board of canvassers may request.
165          (31) "Election returns" includes the pollbook, the military and overseas absentee voter
166     registration and voting certificates, one of the tally sheets, any unprocessed absentee ballots, all
167     counted ballots, all excess ballots, all unused ballots, all spoiled ballots, the ballot disposition
168     form, and the total votes cast form.
169          (32) "Electronic ballot" means a ballot that is recorded using a direct electronic voting
170     device or other voting device that records and stores ballot information by electronic means.
171          (33) "Electronic signature" means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to
172     or logically associated with a record and executed or adopted by a person with the intent to sign
173     the record.
174          (34) (a) "Electronic voting device" means a voting device that uses electronic ballots.
175          (b) "Electronic voting device" includes a direct recording electronic voting device.
176          (35) "Inactive voter" means a registered voter who is listed as inactive by a county
177     clerk under Subsection 20A-2-306(4)(c)(i) or (ii).
178          (36) "Inspecting poll watcher" means a person selected as provided in this title to
179     witness the receipt and safe deposit of voted and counted ballots.

180          (37) "Judicial office" means the office filled by any judicial officer.
181          (38) "Judicial officer" means any justice or judge of a court of record or any county
182     court judge.
183          (39) "Local district" means a local government entity under Title 17B, Limited Purpose
184     Local Government Entities - Local Districts, and includes a special service district under Title
185     17D, Chapter 1, Special Service District Act.
186          (40) "Local district officers" means those local district board members that are required
187     by law to be elected.
188          (41) "Local election" means a regular county election, a regular municipal election, a
189     municipal primary election, a local special election, a local district election, and a bond
190     election.
191          (42) "Local political subdivision" means a county, a municipality, a local district, or a
192     local school district.
193          (43) "Local special election" means a special election called by the governing body of a
194     local political subdivision in which all registered voters of the local political subdivision may
195     vote.
196          (44) "Municipal executive" means:
197          (a) the mayor in the council-mayor form of government defined in Section 10-3b-102;
198          (b) the mayor in the council-manager form of government defined in Subsection
199     10-3b-103(7); or
200          (c) the chair of a metro township form of government defined in Section 10-3b-102.
201          (45) "Municipal general election" means the election held in municipalities and, as
202     applicable, local districts on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each
203     odd-numbered year for the purposes established in Section 20A-1-202.
204          (46) "Municipal legislative body" means:
205          (a) the council of the city or town in any form of municipal government; or
206          (b) the council of a metro township.
207          (47) "Municipal office" means an elective office in a municipality.
208          (48) "Municipal officers" means those municipal officers that are required by law to be
209     elected.
210          (49) "Municipal primary election" means an election held to nominate candidates for

211     municipal office.
212          (50) "Municipality" means a city, town, or metro township.
213          (51) "Official ballot" means the ballots distributed by the election officer to the poll
214     workers to be given to voters to record their votes.
215          (52) "Official endorsement" means:
216          (a) the information on the ballot that identifies:
217          (i) the ballot as an official ballot;
218          (ii) the date of the election; and
219          (iii) (A) for a ballot prepared by an election officer other than a county clerk, the
220     facsimile signature required by Subsection 20A-6-401(1)(b)(iii); or
221          (B) for a ballot prepared by a county clerk, the words required by Subsection
222     20A-6-301(1)(c)(iii); and
223          (b) the information on the ballot stub that identifies:
224          (i) the poll worker's initials; and
225          (ii) the ballot number.
226          (53) "Official register" means the official record furnished to election officials by the
227     election officer that contains the information required by Section 20A-5-401.
228          (54) "Paper ballot" means a paper that contains:
229          (a) the names of offices and candidates and statements of ballot propositions to be
230     voted on; and
231          (b) spaces for the voter to record the voter's vote for each office and for or against each
232     ballot proposition.
233          (55) "Political party" means an organization of registered voters that has qualified to
234     participate in an election by meeting the requirements of Chapter 8, Political Party Formation
235     and Procedures.
236          (56) "Pollbook" means a record of the names of voters in the order that they appear to
237     cast votes.
238          (57) "Polling place" means the building where voting is conducted.
239          (58) (a) "Poll worker" means a person assigned by an election official to assist with an
240     election, voting, or counting votes.
241          (b) "Poll worker" includes election judges.

242          (c) "Poll worker" does not include a watcher.
243          (59) "Position" means a square, circle, rectangle, or other geometric shape on a ballot
244     in which the voter marks the voter's choice.
245          (60) "Primary convention" means the political party conventions held during the year
246     of the regular general election.
247          (61) "Protective counter" means a separate counter, which cannot be reset, that:
248          (a) is built into a voting machine; and
249          (b) records the total number of movements of the operating lever.
250          (62) "Provider election officer" means an election officer who enters into a contract or
251     interlocal agreement with a contracting election officer to conduct an election for the
252     contracting election officer's local political subdivision in accordance with Section
253     20A-5-400.1.
254          (63) "Provisional ballot" means a ballot voted provisionally by a person:
255          (a) whose name is not listed on the official register at the polling place;
256          (b) whose legal right to vote is challenged as provided in this title; or
257          (c) whose identity was not sufficiently established by a poll worker.
258          (64) "Provisional ballot envelope" means an envelope printed in the form required by
259     Section 20A-6-105 that is used to identify provisional ballots and to provide information to
260     verify a person's legal right to vote.
261          (65) "Qualify" or "qualified" means to take the oath of office and begin performing the
262     duties of the position for which the person was elected.
263          (66) "Receiving judge" means the poll worker that checks the voter's name in the
264     official register, provides the voter with a ballot, and removes the ballot stub from the ballot
265     after the voter has voted.
266          (67) "Registration form" means a book voter registration form and a by-mail voter
267     registration form.
268          (68) "Regular ballot" means a ballot that is not a provisional ballot.
269          (69) "Regular general election" means the election held throughout the state on the first
270     Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each even-numbered year for the purposes
271     established in Section 20A-1-201.
272          (70) "Regular primary election" means the election on the fourth Tuesday of June of

273     each even-numbered year, to nominate candidates of political parties and candidates for
274     nonpartisan local school board positions to advance to the regular general election.
275          (71) "Resident" means a person who resides within a specific voting precinct in Utah.
276          (72) "Sample ballot" means a mock ballot similar in form to the official ballot printed
277     and distributed as provided in Section 20A-5-405.
278          (73) "Scratch vote" means to mark or punch the straight party ticket and then mark or
279     punch the ballot for one or more candidates who are members of different political parties or
280     who are unaffiliated.
281          (74) "Secrecy envelope" means the envelope given to a voter along with the ballot into
282     which the voter places the ballot after the voter has voted it in order to preserve the secrecy of
283     the voter's vote.
284          (75) "Special election" means an election held as authorized by Section 20A-1-203.
285          (76) "Spoiled ballot" means each ballot that:
286          (a) is spoiled by the voter;
287          (b) is unable to be voted because it was spoiled by the printer or a poll worker; or
288          (c) lacks the official endorsement.
289          (77) "Statewide special election" means a special election called by the governor or the
290     Legislature in which all registered voters in Utah may vote.
291          (78) "Stub" means the detachable part of each ballot.
292          (79) "Substitute ballots" means replacement ballots provided by an election officer to
293     the poll workers when the official ballots are lost or stolen.
294          (80) "Ticket" means a list of:
295          (a) political parties;
296          (b) candidates for an office; or
297          (c) ballot propositions.
298          (81) "Transfer case" means the sealed box used to transport voted ballots to the
299     counting center.
300          (82) "Vacancy" means the absence of a person to serve in any position created by
301     statute, whether that absence occurs because of death, disability, disqualification, resignation,
302     or other cause.
303          (83) "Valid voter identification" means:

304          (a) a form of identification that bears the name and photograph of the voter which may
305     include:
306          (i) a currently valid Utah driver license;
307          (ii) a currently valid identification card that is issued by:
308          (A) the state; or
309          (B) a branch, department, or agency of the United States;
310          (iii) a currently valid Utah permit to carry a concealed weapon;
311          (iv) a currently valid United States passport; or
312          (v) a currently valid United States military identification card;
313          (b) one of the following identification cards, whether or not the card includes a
314     photograph of the voter:
315          (i) a valid tribal identification card;
316          (ii) a Bureau of Indian Affairs card; or
317          (iii) a tribal treaty card; or
318          (c) two forms of identification not listed under Subsection (83)(a) or (b) but that bear
319     the name of the voter and provide evidence that the voter resides in the voting precinct, which
320     may include:
321          (i) a current utility bill or a legible copy thereof, dated within the 90 days before the
322     election;
323          (ii) a bank or other financial account statement, or a legible copy thereof;
324          (iii) a certified birth certificate;
325          (iv) a valid social security card;
326          (v) a check issued by the state or the federal government or a legible copy thereof;
327          (vi) a paycheck from the voter's employer, or a legible copy thereof;
328          (vii) a currently valid Utah hunting or fishing license;
329          (viii) certified naturalization documentation;
330          (ix) a currently valid license issued by an authorized agency of the United States;
331          (x) a certified copy of court records showing the voter's adoption or name change;
332          (xi) a valid Medicaid card, Medicare card, or Electronic Benefits Transfer Card;
333          (xii) a currently valid identification card issued by:
334          (A) a local government within the state;

335          (B) an employer for an employee; or
336          (C) a college, university, technical school, or professional school located within the
337     state; or
338          (xiii) a current Utah vehicle registration.
339          (84) "Valid write-in candidate" means a candidate who has qualified as a write-in
340     candidate by following the procedures and requirements of this title.
341          (85) "Voter" means a person who:
342          (a) meets the requirements for voting in an election;
343          (b) meets the requirements of election registration;
344          (c) is registered to vote; and
345          (d) is listed in the official register book.
346          (86) "Voter registration deadline" means the registration deadline provided in Section
347     20A-2-102.5.
348          (87) "Voting area" means the area within six feet of the voting booths, voting
349     machines, and ballot box.
350          (88) "Voting booth" means:
351          (a) the space or compartment within a polling place that is provided for the preparation
352     of ballots, including the voting machine enclosure or curtain; or
353          (b) a voting device that is free standing.
354          (89) "Voting device" means:
355          (a) an apparatus in which ballot sheets are used in connection with a punch device for
356     piercing the ballots by the voter;
357          (b) a device for marking the ballots with ink or another substance;
358          (c) an electronic voting device or other device used to make selections and cast a ballot
359     electronically, or any component thereof;
360          (d) an automated voting system under Section 20A-5-302; or
361          (e) any other method for recording votes on ballots so that the ballot may be tabulated
362     by means of automatic tabulating equipment.
363          (90) "Voting machine" means a machine designed for the sole purpose of recording
364     and tabulating votes cast by voters at an election.
365          (91) "Voting poll watcher" means a person appointed as provided in this title to

366     witness the distribution of ballots and the voting process.
367          (92) "Voting precinct" means the smallest voting unit established as provided by law
368     within which qualified voters vote at one polling place.
369          (93) "Watcher" means a voting poll watcher, a counting poll watcher, an inspecting
370     poll watcher, and a testing watcher.
371          (94) "Western States Presidential Primary" means the election established in Chapter 9,
372     Part 8, Western States Presidential Primary.
373          (95) "Write-in ballot" means a ballot containing any write-in votes.
374          (96) "Write-in vote" means a vote cast for a person whose name is not printed on the
375     ballot according to the procedures established in this title.
376          Section 2. Section 20A-1-303 is amended to read:
377          20A-1-303. Determining results.
378          (1) (a) [When] Except as provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate
379     Voting Methods Pilot Project, when one person is to be elected or nominated, the person
380     receiving the highest number of votes at any:
381          (i) election for any office to be filled at that election is elected to that office; and
382          (ii) primary for nomination for any office is nominated for that office.
383          (b) [When] Except as provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate
384     Voting Methods Pilot Project, when more than one person is to be elected or nominated, the
385     persons receiving the highest number of votes at any:
386          (i) election for any office to filled at that election are elected to that office; and
387          (ii) primary for nomination for any office are nominated for that office.
388          (2) Any ballot proposition submitted to voters for their approval or rejection:
389          (a) passes if the number of "yes" votes is greater than the number of "no" votes; and
390          (b) fails if:
391          (i) the number of "yes" votes equal the number of "no" votes; or
392          (ii) the number of "no" votes is greater than the number of "yes" votes.
393          Section 3. Section 20A-1-304 is repealed and reenacted to read:
394          20A-1-304. Tie votes.
395          Except for a race conducted by instant runoff voting under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6,
396     Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, if two or more candidates for a position

397     have an equal and the highest number of votes for any office, the election officer shall, in a
398     public meeting held within 30 days after the day on which the canvass is completed, determine
399     the candidate selected, by lot, in the presence of each candidate subject to the tie.
400          Section 4. Section 20A-3-105 is amended to read:
401          20A-3-105. Marking and depositing ballots.
402          (1) (a) [If] Except as provided in Subsection (5), if a paper ballot is used, the voter,
403     upon receipt of the ballot, shall go to a voting booth and prepare the voter's ballot by marking
404     the appropriate position with a mark opposite the name of each candidate of the voter's choice
405     for each office to be filled.
406          (b) [A] Except as provided in Subsections (5) and (6), a mark is not required opposite
407     the name of a write-in candidate.
408          (c) If a ballot proposition is submitted to a vote of the people, the voter shall mark in
409     the appropriate square with a mark opposite the answer the voter intends to make.
410          (d) Before leaving the booth, the voter shall:
411          (i) fold the ballot so that its contents are concealed and the stub can be removed; and
412          (ii) if the ballot is a provisional ballot, place the ballot in the provisional ballot
413     envelope and complete the information printed on the envelope.
414          (2) (a) (i) [If] Subject to Subsection (5), if a punch card ballot is used, the voter shall
415     insert the ballot sheet into the voting device and mark the ballot sheet according to the
416     instructions provided on the device.
417          (ii) If the voter is issued a ballot sheet with a long stub without a secrecy envelope, the
418     voter shall record any write-in votes on the long stub.
419          (iii) If the voter is issued a ballot sheet with a secrecy envelope, the voter shall record
420     any write-in votes on the secrecy envelope.
421          (b) After the voter has marked the ballot sheet, the voter shall either:
422          (i) place the ballot sheet inside the secrecy envelope, if one is provided; or
423          (ii) fold the long stub over the face of the ballot sheet to maintain the secrecy of the
424     vote if the voter is issued a ballot sheet with a long stub without a secrecy envelope.
425          (c) If the ballot is a provisional ballot, the voter shall place the ballot sheet in the
426     provisional ballot envelope and complete the information printed on the envelope.
427          (3) (a) [If] Subject to Subsection (5), if a ballot sheet other than a punch card is used,

428     the voter shall mark the ballot sheet according to the instructions provided on the voting device
429     or ballot sheet.
430          (b) [The] Except as provided in Subsections (5) and (6), the voter shall record a
431     write-in vote by:
432          (i) marking the position opposite the area for entering a write-in candidate; and
433          (ii) entering the name of the valid write-in candidate for whom the voter wishes to vote
434     for by means of:
435          (A) writing;
436          (B) a label; or
437          (C) entering the name using the voting device.
438          (c) If the ballot is a provisional ballot, the voter shall place the ballot sheet in the
439     provisional ballot envelope and complete the information printed on the envelope.
440          (4) (a) [If] Subject to Subsection (5), if an electronic ballot is used, the voter shall:
441          (i) insert the ballot access card into the voting device; and
442          (ii) make the selections according to the instructions provided on the device.
443          (b) [The] Except as provided in Subsections (5) and (6), the voter shall record a
444     write-in vote by:
445          (i) marking the appropriate position opposite the area for entering a write-in candidate;
446     and
447          (ii) using the voting device to enter the name of the valid write-in candidate for whom
448     the voter wishes to vote.
449          (5) To vote in an instant runoff voting race under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6,
450     Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, a voter:
451          (a) shall indicate, as directed on the ballot, the name of the candidate who is the voter's
452     first preference for the office; and
453          (b) may indicate, as directed on the ballot, the names of the remaining candidates in
454     order of the voter's preference.
455          [(5)] (6) After preparation of the ballot:
456          (a) if a paper ballot or punch card ballot is used:
457          (i) the voter shall:
458          (A) leave the voting booth; and

459          (B) announce [his] the voter's name to the poll worker in charge of the ballot box;
460          (ii) the poll worker in charge of the ballot box shall:
461          (A) clearly and audibly announce the name of the voter and the number on the stub of
462     the voter's ballot;
463          (B) if the stub number on the ballot corresponds with the number previously recorded
464     in the official register, and bears the initials of the poll worker, remove the stub from the ballot;
465     and
466          (C) return the ballot to the voter;
467          (iii) the voter shall, in full view of the poll workers, cast [his] the voter's vote by
468     depositing the ballot in the ballot box; and
469          (iv) if the stub has been detached from the ballot:
470          (A) the poll worker may not accept the ballot; and
471          (B) the poll worker shall:
472          (I) treat the ballot as a spoiled ballot;
473          (II) provide the voter with a new ballot; and
474          (III) dispose of the spoiled ballot as provided in Section 20A-3-107;
475          (b) if a ballot sheet other than a punch card is used:
476          (i) the voter shall:
477          (A) leave the voting booth; and
478          (B) announce [his] the voter's name to the poll worker in charge of the ballot box;
479          (ii) the poll worker in charge of the ballot box shall:
480          (A) clearly and audibly announce the name of the voter and the number on the stub of
481     the voter's ballot; and
482          (B) if the stub number on the ballot corresponds with the number previously recorded
483     in the official register, and bears the initials of the poll worker, return the ballot to the voter;
484     and
485          (iii) the voter shall, in full view of the poll workers, cast his vote by depositing the
486     ballot in the ballot box; and
487          (c) if an electronic ballot is used, the voter shall:
488          (i) cast the voter's ballot;
489          (ii) remove the ballot access card from the voting device; and

490          (iii) return the ballot access card to a designated poll worker.
491          [(6)] (7) A voter voting a paper ballot in a regular primary election shall, after marking
492     the ballot:
493          (a) (i) if the ballot is designed so that the names of all candidates for all political parties
494     are on the same ballot, detach the part of the paper ballot containing the names of the
495     candidates of the party [he] the voter has voted from the remainder of the paper ballot;
496          (ii) fold that portion of the paper ballot so that its face is concealed; and
497          (iii) deposit it in the ballot box; and
498          (b) (i) fold the remainder of the paper ballot, containing the names of the candidates of
499     the parties that the elector did not vote; and
500          (ii) deposit it in a separate ballot box that is marked and designated as a blank ballot
501     box.
502          [(7)] (8) (a) Each voter shall mark and cast or deposit the ballot without delay and shall
503     leave the voting area after voting.
504          (b) A voter may not:
505          (i) occupy a voting booth occupied by another, except as provided in Section
506     20A-3-108;
507          (ii) remain within the voting area more than 10 minutes; or
508          (iii) occupy a voting booth for more than five minutes if all booths are in use and other
509     voters are waiting to occupy them.
510          [(8)] (9) If the official register shows any voter as having voted, that voter may not
511     reenter the voting area during that election unless that voter is an election official or watcher.
512          [(9)] (10) The poll workers may not allow more than four voters more than the number
513     of voting booths into the voting area at one time unless those excess voters are:
514          (a) election officials;
515          (b) watchers; or
516          (c) assisting voters with a disability.
517          Section 5. Section 20A-4-101 is amended to read:
518          20A-4-101. Counting paper ballots during election day.
519          (1) Each county legislative body or municipal legislative body that has voting precincts
520     that use paper ballots and each poll worker in those voting precincts shall comply with the

521     requirements of this section.
522          (2) (a) Each county legislative body or municipal legislative body shall provide:
523          (i) two sets of ballot boxes for all voting precincts where both receiving and counting
524     judges have been appointed; and
525          (ii) a counting room for the use of the poll workers counting the ballots during the day.
526          (b) At any election in any voting precinct in which both receiving and counting judges
527     have been appointed, when at least 20 votes have been cast, the receiving judges shall:
528          (i) close the first ballot box and deliver it to the counting judges; and
529          (ii) prepare and use another ballot box to receive voted ballots.
530          (c) [Upon] Except as provided in Subsection (2)(f), upon receipt of the ballot box, the
531     counting judges shall:
532          (i) take the ballot box to the counting room;
533          (ii) count the votes on the regular ballots in the ballot box;
534          (iii) place the provisional ballot envelopes in the envelope or container provided for
535     them for return to the election officer; and
536          (iv) when they have finished counting the votes in the ballot box, return the emptied
537     box to the receiving judges.
538          (d) (i) During the course of election day, whenever there are at least 20 ballots
539     contained in a ballot box, the receiving judges shall deliver that ballot box to the counting
540     judges for counting; and
541          (ii) the counting judges shall immediately count the regular ballots and segregate the
542     provisional ballots contained in that box.
543          (e) The counting judges shall continue to exchange the ballot boxes and count ballots
544     until the polls close.
545          (f) (i) The director of elections within the Office of the Lieutenant Governor shall make
546     rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
547     describing the procedures that a counting judge is required to follow for counting ballots in an
548     instant runoff voting race under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting
549     Methods Pilot Project.
550          (ii) When counting ballots in an instant runoff voting race described in Title 20A,
551     Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, a counting judge shall

552     comply with the procedures established under Subsection (2)(f)(i) and Title 20A, Chapter 4,
553     Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project.
554          (3) Counting poll watchers appointed as provided in Section 20A-3-201 may observe
555     the count.
556          [(4) The counting judges shall apply the standards and requirements of Section
557     20A-4-105 to resolve any questions that arise as they count the ballots.]
558          (4) To resolve questions that arise during the counting of ballots, a counting judge shall
559     apply the standards and requirements of:
560          (a) to the extent applicable, Section 20A-4-105; and
561          (b) as applicable, for an instant runoff voting race under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6,
562     Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, Subsection 20A-4-603(3).
563          Section 6. Section 20A-4-102 is amended to read:
564          20A-4-102. Counting paper ballots after the polls close.
565          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2) or a rule made under Subsection
566     20A-4-101(2)(f)(i), as soon as the polls have been closed and the last qualified voter has voted,
567     the election judges shall count the ballots by performing the tasks specified in this section in
568     the order that they are specified.
569          [(b) The election judges shall apply the standards and requirements of Section
570     20A-4-105 to resolve any questions that arise as they count the ballots.]
571          (b) To resolve questions that arise during the counting of ballots, a counting judge shall
572     apply the standards and requirements of:
573          (i) to the extent applicable, Section 20A-4-105; and
574          (ii) as applicable, for an instant runoff voting race under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6,
575     Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, Subsection 20A-4-603(3).
576          (2) (a) First, the election judges shall count the number of ballots in the ballot box.
577          (b) (i) If there are more ballots in the ballot box than there are names entered in the
578     pollbook, the judges shall examine the official endorsements on the ballots.
579          (ii) If, in the unanimous opinion of the judges, any of the ballots do not bear the proper
580     official endorsement, the judges shall put those ballots in an excess ballot file and not count
581     them.
582          (c) (i) If, after examining the official endorsements, there are still more ballots in the

583     ballot box than there are names entered in the pollbook, the judges shall place the remaining
584     ballots back in the ballot box.
585          (ii) One of the judges, without looking, shall draw a number of ballots equal to the
586     excess from the ballot box.
587          (iii) The judges shall put those excess ballots into the excess ballot envelope and not
588     count them.
589          (d) When the ballots in the ballot box equal the number of names entered in the
590     pollbook, the judges shall count the votes.
591          (3) The judges shall:
592          (a) place all unused ballots in the envelope or container provided for return to the
593     county clerk or city recorder; and
594          (b) seal that envelope or container.
595          (4) The judges shall:
596          (a) place all of the provisional ballot envelopes in the envelope provided for them for
597     return to the election officer; and
598          (b) seal that envelope or container.
599          (5) (a) In counting the votes, the election judges shall read and count each ballot
600     separately.
601          (b) In regular primary elections the judges shall:
602          (i) count the number of ballots cast for each party;
603          (ii) place the ballots cast for each party in separate piles; and
604          (iii) count all the ballots for one party before beginning to count the ballots cast for
605     other parties.
606          (6) (a) In all elections, the counting judges shall, except as provided in Title 20A,
607     Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, or a rule made under
608     Subsection 20A-4-101(2)(f)(i):
609          (i) count one vote for each candidate designated by the marks in the squares next to the
610     candidate's name;
611          (ii) count one vote for each candidate on the ticket beneath a marked circle, excluding
612     any candidate for an office for which a vote has been cast for a candidate for the same office
613     upon another ticket by the placing of a mark in the square opposite the name of that candidate

614     on the other ticket;
615          (iii) count each vote for each write-in candidate who has qualified by filing a
616     declaration of candidacy under Section 20A-9-601;
617          (iv) read every name marked on the ballot and mark every name upon the tally sheets
618     before another ballot is counted;
619          (v) evaluate each ballot and each vote based on the standards and requirements of
620     Section 20A-4-105;
621          (vi) write the word "spoiled" on the back of each ballot that lacks the official
622     endorsement and deposit it in the spoiled ballot envelope; and
623          (vii) read, count, and record upon the tally sheets the votes that each candidate and
624     ballot proposition received from all ballots, except excess or spoiled ballots.
625          (b) Election judges need not tally write-in votes for fictitious persons, nonpersons, or
626     persons clearly not eligible to qualify for office.
627          (c) The judges shall certify to the accuracy and completeness of the tally list in the
628     space provided on the tally list.
629          (d) When the judges have counted all of the voted ballots, they shall record the results
630     on the total votes cast form.
631          (7) Only election judges and counting poll watchers may be present at the place where
632     counting is conducted until the count is completed.
633          Section 7. Section 20A-4-105 is amended to read:
634          20A-4-105. Standards and requirements for evaluating voter's ballot choices.
635          (1) (a) An election officer shall ensure that when a question arises regarding a vote
636     recorded on a paper ballot, two counting judges jointly adjudicate the ballot, except as
637     otherwise provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot
638     Project, in accordance with the requirements of this section.
639          (b) If the counting judges disagree on the disposition of a vote recorded on a ballot that
640     is adjudicated under this section, the counting judges may not count the vote.
641          (2) Except as provided in Subsection (11), Subsection 20A-3-105(5), or Title 20A,
642     Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, if a voter marks more
643     names than there are individuals to be elected to an office, or if the counting judges cannot
644     determine a voter's choice for an office, the counting judges may not count the voter's vote for

645     that office.
646          (3) [The] Except as otherwise provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal
647     Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, the counting judges shall count a defective or
648     incomplete mark on a paper ballot if:
649          (a) the defective or incomplete mark is in the proper place; and
650          (b) there is no other mark or cross on the ballot indicating the voter's intent to vote
651     other than as indicated by the incomplete or defective mark.
652          (4) (a) When a voter has marked a ballot so that it appears that the voter has voted
653     more than one straight ticket, the counting judges may not count any votes on the ballot for
654     party candidates.
655          (b) The counting judges shall count the remainder of the ballot if the remainder of the
656     ballot is voted correctly.
657          (5) [The] Except as otherwise provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal
658     Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, the counting judges may not reject a ballot marked by
659     the voter because of marks on the ballot other than those marks allowed by this section unless
660     the extraneous marks on a ballot show an intent by an individual to mark the individual's ballot
661     so that the individual's ballot can be identified.
662          (6) (a) In counting the ballots, the counting judges shall give full consideration to the
663     intent of the voter.
664          (b) The counting judges may not invalidate a ballot because of mechanical or technical
665     defects in voting or failure on the part of the voter to follow strictly the rules for balloting
666     required by Chapter 3, Voting.
667          (7) The counting judges may not reject a ballot because of an error in:
668          (a) stamping or writing an official endorsement; or
669          (b) delivering the wrong ballots to a polling place.
670          (8) The counting judges may not count a paper ballot that does not have the official
671     endorsement by an election officer.
672          (9) The counting judges may not count a ballot proposition vote or candidate vote for
673     which the voter is not legally entitled to vote, as defined in Section 20A-4-107.
674          (10) If the counting judges discover that the name of a candidate is misspelled on a
675     ballot, or that the initial letters of a candidate's given name are transposed or omitted in whole

676     or in part on a ballot, the counting judges shall count a voter's vote for the candidate if it is
677     apparent that the voter intended to vote for the candidate.
678          (11) The counting judges shall count a vote for the president and the vice president of
679     any political party as a vote for the presidential electors selected by the political party.
680          (12) [In] Except as otherwise provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal
681     Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, in counting the valid write-in votes, if, by casting a
682     valid write-in vote, a voter has cast more votes for an office than that voter is entitled to vote
683     for that office, the counting judges shall count the valid write-in vote as being the obvious
684     intent of the voter.
685          Section 8. Section 20A-4-106 is amended to read:
686          20A-4-106. Paper ballots -- Sealing.
687          (1) (a) (i) At all elections using paper ballots, as soon as the counting judges have read
688     and tallied the ballots, they shall string the counted, excess, and spoiled ballots on separate
689     strings.
690          (ii) After the ballots are strung, they may not be examined by anyone, except when
691     examined during a recount conducted under the authority of Section 20A-4-401 or Title 20A,
692     Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project.
693          (b) The judges shall carefully seal all of the strung ballots in a strong envelope.
694          (2) (a) For regular primary elections, after all the ballots have been counted, certified
695     to, and strung by the judges, they shall seal the ballots cast for each of the parties in separate
696     envelopes.
697          (b) The judges shall:
698          (i) seal each of the envelopes containing the votes of each of the political parties in one
699     large envelope; and
700          (ii) return that envelope to the county clerk.
701          (c) The judges shall:
702          (i) destroy the ballots in the blank ballot box; or
703          (ii) if directed to do so by the election officer, return them to the election officer for
704     destruction.
705          (3) As soon as the judges have counted all the votes and sealed the ballots they shall
706     sign and certify the pollbooks.

707          (4) (a) The judges, before they adjourn, shall:
708          (i) enclose and seal the official register, the posting book, the pollbook, the ballot
709     disposition form, the military and overseas absentee voter registration and voting certificates,
710     one of the tally sheets, and any unprocessed absentee ballots in a strong envelope or pouch;
711          (ii) ensure that all counted ballots, all excess ballots, and all spoiled ballots have been
712     strung and placed in a separate envelope or pouch as required by Subsection (1);
713          (iii) place all unused ballots, all spoiled ballots, one tally list, and a copy of the ballot
714     disposition form in a separate envelope or pouch;
715          (iv) place all provisional ballots in a separate envelope or pouch; and
716          (v) place the total votes cast form and the judges' vouchers requesting compensation
717     for services rendered in a separate pouch.
718          (b) Before enclosing the official register in the envelope or pouch, the election judges
719     shall certify it substantially as follows:
720          "We, the undersigned, judges of election for precinct _______, (jurisdiction) _______,
721     Utah, certify that the required entries have been made for the election held
722     __________(month\day\year), including:
723          a list of the ballot numbers for each voter;
724          the voters' signatures, except where a judge has signed for the absentee voters;
725          a list of information surrounding a voter who is challenged,
726          including any affidavits; and
727          a notation for each time a voter was assisted with a ballot."
728          (5) Each judge shall:
729          (a) write [his] the judge's name across the seal of each envelope or pouch;
730          (b) mark on the exterior of the envelope or pouch:
731          (i) the word "ballots" or "returns" or "unused ballots," or "provisional ballots" or other
732     words plainly indicating the contents of the packages; and
733          (ii) the number of the voting precinct.
734          Section 9. Section 20A-4-304 is amended to read:
735          20A-4-304. Declaration of results -- Canvassers' report.
736          (1) Each board of canvassers shall:
737          (a) except as provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting

738     Methods Pilot Project, declare "elected" or "nominated" those persons who:
739          (i) had the highest number of votes; and
740          (ii) sought election or nomination to an office completely within the board's
741     jurisdiction;
742          (b) declare:
743          (i) "approved" those ballot propositions that:
744          (A) had more "yes" votes than "no" votes; and
745          (B) were submitted only to the voters within the board's jurisdiction;
746          (ii) "rejected" those ballot propositions that:
747          (A) had more "no" votes than "yes" votes or an equal number of "no" votes and "yes"
748     votes; and
749          (B) were submitted only to the voters within the board's jurisdiction;
750          (c) certify the vote totals for persons and for and against ballot propositions that were
751     submitted to voters within and beyond the board's jurisdiction and transmit those vote totals to
752     the lieutenant governor; and
753          (d) if applicable, certify the results of each local district election to the local district
754     clerk.
755          (2) (a) As soon as the result is declared, the election officer shall prepare a report of the
756     result, which shall contain:
757          (i) the total number of votes cast in the board's jurisdiction;
758          (ii) the names of each candidate whose name appeared on the ballot;
759          (iii) the title of each ballot proposition that appeared on the ballot;
760          (iv) each office that appeared on the ballot;
761          (v) from each voting precinct:
762          (A) the number of votes for each candidate; [and]
763          (B) for each race conducted by instant runoff voting under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6,
764     Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, the number of valid votes cast for each
765     candidate for each potential ballot-counting phase and the name of the candidate excluded in
766     each canvassing phase; and
767          [(B)] (C) the number of votes for and against each ballot proposition;
768          (vi) the total number of votes given in the board's jurisdiction to each candidate, and

769     for and against each ballot proposition;
770          (vii) the number of ballots that were rejected; and
771          (viii) a statement certifying that the information contained in the report is accurate.
772          (b) The election officer and the board of canvassers shall:
773          (i) review the report to ensure that it is correct; and
774          (ii) sign the report.
775          (c) The election officer shall:
776          (i) record or file the certified report in a book kept for that purpose;
777          (ii) prepare and transmit a certificate of nomination or election under the officer's seal
778     to each nominated or elected candidate;
779          (iii) publish a copy of the certified report:
780          (A) in one or more conspicuous places within the jurisdiction;
781          (B) in a conspicuous place on the county's website; and
782          (C) in a newspaper with general circulation in the board's jurisdiction; and
783          (iv) file a copy of the certified report with the lieutenant governor.
784          (3) When there has been a regular general or a statewide special election for statewide
785     officers, for officers that appear on the ballot in more than one county, or for a statewide or two
786     or more county ballot proposition, each board of canvassers shall:
787          (a) prepare a separate report detailing the number of votes for each candidate and the
788     number of votes for and against each ballot proposition; and
789          (b) transmit it by registered mail to the lieutenant governor.
790          (4) In each county election, municipal election, school election, local district election,
791     and local special election, the election officer shall transmit the reports to the lieutenant
792     governor within 14 days after the date of the election.
793          (5) In regular primary elections and in the Western States Presidential Primary, the
794     board shall transmit to the lieutenant governor:
795          (a) the county totals for multi-county races, to be telephoned or faxed to the lieutenant
796     governor:
797          (i) not later than the second Tuesday after the primary election for the regular primary
798     election; and
799          (ii) not later than the Tuesday following the election for the Western States Presidential

800     Primary; and
801          (b) a complete tabulation showing voting totals for all primary races, precinct by
802     precinct, to be mailed to the lieutenant governor on or before the third Friday following the
803     primary election.
804          Section 10. Section 20A-4-401 is amended to read:
805          20A-4-401. Recounts -- Procedure.
806          (1) (a) This section does not apply to a race conducted by instant runoff voting under
807     Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project.
808          [(1) (a)] (b) Except as provided in Subsection (1)[(b)](c), for a race between
809     candidates, if the difference between the number of votes cast for a winning candidate in the
810     race and a losing candidate in the race is equal to or less than .25% of the total number of votes
811     cast for all candidates in the race, that losing candidate may file a request for a recount in
812     accordance with Subsection (1)[(c)](d).
813          [(b)] (c) For a race between candidates where the total of all votes cast in the race is
814     400 or less, if the difference between the number of votes cast for a winning candidate in the
815     race and a losing candidate in the race is one vote, that losing candidate may file a request for a
816     recount in accordance with Subsection (1)[(c)](d).
817          [(c)] (d) A candidate who files a request for a recount under Subsection (1)[(a) or] (b)
818     or (c) shall file the request:
819          (i) for a municipal primary election, with the municipal clerk, within three days after
820     the canvass; or
821          (ii) for all other elections, within seven days after the canvass with:
822          (A) the municipal clerk, if the election is a municipal general election;
823          (B) the local district clerk, if the election is a local district election;
824          (C) the county clerk, for races voted on entirely within a single county; or
825          (D) the lieutenant governor, for statewide races and multicounty races.
826          [(d)] (e) The election officer shall:
827          (i) supervise the recount;
828          (ii) recount all ballots cast for that race;
829          (iii) reexamine all unopened absentee ballots to ensure compliance with Chapter 3, Part
830     3, Absentee Voting;

831          (iv) for a race where only one candidate may win, declare elected the candidate who
832     receives the highest number of votes on the recount; and
833          (v) for a race where multiple candidates may win, declare elected the applicable
834     number of candidates who receive the highest number of votes on the recount.
835          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), for a ballot proposition or a bond
836     proposition, if the proposition passes or fails by a margin that is equal to or less than .25% of
837     the total votes cast for or against the proposition, any 10 voters who voted in the election where
838     the proposition was on the ballot may file a request for a recount within seven days of the
839     canvass with the person described in Subsection (2)(c).
840          (b) For a ballot proposition or a bond proposition where the total of all votes cast for or
841     against the proposition is 400 or less, if the difference between the number of votes cast for the
842     proposition and the number of votes cast against the proposition is one vote, any 10 voters who
843     voted in the election where the proposition was on the ballot may file a request for a recount
844     within seven days of the canvass with the person described in Subsection (2)(c).
845          (c) The 10 voters who file a request for a recount under Subsection (2)(a) or (b) shall
846     file the request with:
847          (i) the municipal clerk, if the election is a municipal election;
848          (ii) the local district clerk, if the election is a local district election;
849          (iii) the county clerk, for propositions voted on entirely within a single county; or
850          (iv) the lieutenant governor, for statewide propositions and multicounty propositions.
851          (d) The election officer shall:
852          (i) supervise the recount;
853          (ii) recount all ballots cast for that ballot proposition or bond proposition;
854          (iii) reexamine all unopened absentee ballots to ensure compliance with Chapter 3, Part
855     3, Absentee Voting; and
856          (iv) declare the ballot proposition or bond proposition to have "passed" or "failed"
857     based upon the results of the recount.
858          (e) Proponents and opponents of the ballot proposition or bond proposition may
859     designate representatives to witness the recount.
860          (f) The voters requesting the recount shall pay the costs of the recount.
861          (3) Costs incurred by recount under Subsection (1) may not be assessed against the

862     person requesting the recount.
863          (4) (a) Upon completion of the recount, the election officer shall immediately convene
864     the board of canvassers.
865          (b) The board of canvassers shall:
866          (i) canvass the election returns for the race or proposition that was the subject of the
867     recount; and
868          (ii) with the assistance of the election officer, prepare and sign the report required by
869     Section 20A-4-304 or Section 20A-4-306.
870          (c) If the recount is for a statewide or multicounty race or for a statewide proposition,
871     the board of county canvassers shall prepare and transmit a separate report to the lieutenant
872     governor as required by Subsection 20A-4-304(3).
873          (d) The canvassers' report prepared as provided in this Subsection (4) is the official
874     result of the race or proposition that is the subject of the recount.
875          Section 11. Section 20A-4-601 is enacted to read:
876     
Part 6. Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project

877          20A-4-601. Definitions.
878          As used in this part:
879          (1) "Candidate amplifier" means the product of:
880          (a) two less than the total number of candidates in a given canvassing phase of a
881     multi-candidate race; and
882          (b) .02%.
883          (2) "Multi-candidate race" means a nonpartisan municipal race where:
884          (a) for the election of at-large officers, the number of candidates who qualify for the
885     race exceeds the total number of seats to be filled; or
886          (b) for the election of an officer other than an at-large officer, more than two
887     candidates qualify to run for one office.
888          (3) "Participating municipality" means a municipality that is participating in the pilot
889     project, in accordance with Subsection 20A-4-602(3).
890          (4) "Pilot project" means the Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project created
891     in Section 20A-4-602.
892          (5) "Recount threshold" means the sum of the candidate amplifier and the following:

893          (a) for a canvassing phase in which fewer than 100 valid votes are counted, 0.21%;
894          (b) for a canvassing phase in which at least 100, but fewer than 500, valid votes are
895     counted, 0.19%;
896          (c) for a canvassing phase in which at least 500, but fewer than 1,000, valid votes are
897     counted, 0.17%;
898          (d) for a canvassing phase in which at least 1,000, but fewer than 5,000, valid votes are
899     counted, 0.15%;
900          (e) for a canvassing phase in which at least 5,000, but fewer than 10,000, valid votes
901     are counted, 0.13%; and
902          (f) for a canvassing phase in which 10,000 or more valid votes are counted, 0.11%.
903          (6) "Valid" means that the ballot is marked in a manner that permits the vote to be
904     counted during the applicable ballot-counting phase.
905          Section 12. Section 20A-4-602 is enacted to read:
906          20A-4-602. Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project -- Creation --
907     Participation.
908          (1) There is created the Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project.
909          (2) The pilot project begins on January 1, 2019, and ends on January 1, 2028.
910          (3) A municipality may participate in the pilot project, in accordance with the
911     requirements of this section and all other applicable provisions of law, during any
912     odd-numbered year that the pilot project is in effect, if, before January 1 of the odd-numbered
913     year, the municipality provides written notice to the lieutenant governor:
914          (a) stating that the municipality intends to participate in the pilot project for the year
915     specified in the notice; and
916          (b) that includes a document, signed by the election officer of the municipality, stating
917     that the municipality has the resources and capability necessary to participate in the pilot
918     project.
919          (4) The lieutenant governor shall maintain, in a prominent place on the lieutenant
920     governor's website, a current list of the municipalities that are participating in the pilot project.
921          (5) (a) An election officer of a participating municipality shall, in accordance with the
922     provisions of this part, conduct a multi-candidate race during the municipal general election
923     using instant runoff voting.

924          (b) An election officer of a participating municipality that will conduct a
925     multi-candidate race under Subsection (5)(a) may not conduct a municipal primary election
926     relating to that race.
927          (c) A municipality that has in effect an ordinance described in Subsection 20A-9-404
928     (3) or (4) may not participate in the pilot project.
929          Section 13. Section 20A-4-603 is enacted to read:
930          20A-4-603. Instant runoff voting.
931          (1) In a multi-candidate race, the election officer shall:
932          (a) (i) conduct the first ballot-counting phase by counting the valid first preference
933     votes for each candidate; and
934          (ii) if, after complying with Subsection (5), one of the candidates receives more than
935     50% of the valid first preference votes counted, declare that candidate elected;
936          (b) if, after counting the valid first preference votes for each candidate, and complying
937     with Subsection (5), no candidate receives more than 50% of the valid first preference votes
938     counted, conduct the second ballot-counting phase by:
939          (i) excluding from the multi-candidate race:
940          (A) the candidate who received the fewest valid first preference votes counted; or
941          (B) in the event of a tie for the fewest valid first preference votes counted, one of the
942     tied candidates, determined by the tied election officer by lot, in accordance with Subsection
943     (6);
944          (ii) adding, to the valid first preference votes counted for the remaining candidates, the
945     valid second preference votes cast for the remaining candidates by the voters who cast a valid
946     first preference vote for the excluded candidate; and
947          (iii) if, after adding the votes in accordance with Subsection (1)(b)(ii) and complying
948     with Subsection (5), one candidate receives more than 50% of the valid votes counted,
949     declaring that candidate elected; and
950          (c) if, after adding the valid second preference votes in accordance with Subsection
951     (1)(b)(ii) and complying with Subsection (5), no candidate receives more than 50% of the valid
952     votes counted, conduct subsequent ballot-counting phases by continuing the process described
953     in Subsection (1)(b) until a candidate receives more than 50% of the valid votes counted, as
954     follows:

955          (i) after complying with Subsection (5), excluding from consideration the candidate
956     who has the fewest valid votes counted or, in the event of a tie for the fewest valid votes
957     counted, excluding one of the tied candidates, by lot, in accordance with Subsection (6); and
958          (ii) adding the next valid preference vote cast by each voter whose vote was counted
959     for the last excluded candidate to one of the remaining candidates, in the order of the next
960     preference indicated by the voter.
961          (2) The election officer shall declare elected the first candidate who receives more than
962     50% of the valid votes counted under the process described in Subsection (1).
963          (3) (a) A vote is valid for a particular phase of a multi-candidate race only if the voter
964     indicates the voter's preference for that phase and all previous phases.
965          (b) A vote is not valid for a particular phase of a multi-candidate race, and for all
966     subsequent phases, if the voter indicates the same rank for more than one candidate for that
967     phase.
968          (4) The election officer shall order a recount of the valid votes in the applicable
969     ballot-counting phase if one candidate appears to have received at least 50% of the vote, and
970     the difference between the number of votes counted for the candidate who received the most
971     valid votes for the applicable ballot-counting phase and any other candidate in the race is equal
972     to or less than the product of the following, rounded up to the nearest whole number:
973          (a) the total number of voters who cast a valid vote that is counted in the applicable
974     ballot-counting phase of the race; and
975          (b) the recount threshold.
976          (5) Before excluding a candidate from a multi-candidate race under Subsection (1), the
977     election officer shall order a recount of the valid votes counted in the applicable
978     ballot-counting phase if the difference between the number of votes counted for the candidate
979     who received the fewest valid votes in the applicable ballot-counting phase of the race and any
980     other candidate in the race is equal to or less than the product of the following, rounded up to
981     the nearest whole number:
982          (a) the total number of voters who cast a valid vote counted in that ballot-counting
983     phase; and
984          (b) the recount threshold.
985          (6) For each ballot-counting phase after the first phase, if, after a recount is completed

986     under Subsection (5), two or more candidates tie as having received the fewest valid votes
987     counted at that point in the ballot count, the election officer shall eliminate one of those
988     candidates from consideration, by lot, in the following manner:
989          (a) determine the names of the candidates who tie as having received the fewest valid
990     votes for that ballot-counting phase;
991          (b) cast the lot in the presence of at least two election officials and any counting poll
992     watchers who are present and desire to witness the casting of the lot; and
993          (c) sign a public document that:
994          (i) certifies the method used for casting the lot and the result of the lot; and
995          (ii) includes the name of each individual who witnessed the casting of the lot.
996          (7) In a multi-candidate race for an at-large office, where the number of candidates
997     who qualify for the race exceeds the total number of at-large seats to be filled for the office, the
998     election officer shall count the votes by:
999          (a) except as provided in Subsection (8), counting votes in the same manner as
1000     described in Subsections (1) through (6), until a candidate is declared elected;
1001          (b) repeating the process described in Subsection (7)(a) for all candidates that are not
1002     declared elected until another candidate is declared elected; and
1003          (c) continuing the process described in Subsection (7)(b) until all at large seats in the
1004     race are filled.
1005          (8) After a candidate is declared elected under Subsection (7), the election officer shall,
1006     in repeating the process described in Subsections (1) through (6) to declare the next candidate
1007     elected, add to the vote totals the next valid preference vote of each voter whose vote was
1008     counted for a candidate already declared elected.
1009          Section 14. Section 20A-4-604 is enacted to read:
1010          20A-4-604. Batch Elimination.
1011          (1) In any ballot count conducted under Section 20A-4-603, the election officer may
1012     exclude candidates through batch elimination by, instead of excluding only one candidate in a
1013     ballot-counting phase, excluding each candidate:
1014          (a) for which the number of remaining candidates with more valid votes than that
1015     candidate is greater than or equal to the number of offices to be filled; and
1016          (b) (i) for which the number of valid votes counted for the candidate in the phase plus

1017     the number of votes counting for all candidates with fewer valid votes in the phase is less than
1018     the number of valid votes for the candidate with the next highest amount of valid votes in the
1019     phase; or
1020          (ii) who has fewer valid votes in the phase than a candidate who is excluded under
1021     Subsection (1)(b)(i).
1022          (2) The requirements for a recount before excluding a candidate under Subsection
1023     20A-4-603(5) do not apply to candidates who are excluded through batch elimination.
1024          Section 15. Section 20A-5-404 is amended to read:
1025          20A-5-404. Election forms -- Preparation and contents.
1026          (1) (a) For each election, the election officer shall prepare, for each voting precinct, a:
1027          (i) ballot disposition form;
1028          (ii) total votes cast form;
1029          (iii) tally sheet form; and
1030          (iv) pollbook.
1031          (b) For each election, the election officer shall:
1032          (i) provide a copy of each form to each of those precincts using paper ballots; and
1033          (ii) provide a copy of the ballot disposition form and a pollbook to each of those voting
1034     precincts using an automated voting system.
1035          (2) The election officer shall ensure that the ballot disposition form contains a space
1036     for the judges to identify:
1037          (a) the number of ballots voted;
1038          (b) the number of substitute ballots voted, if any;
1039          (c) the number of ballots delivered to the voters;
1040          (d) the number of spoiled ballots;
1041          (e) the number of registered voters listed in the official register;
1042          (f) the total number of voters voting according to the pollbook; and
1043          (g) the number of unused ballots.
1044          (3) The election officer shall ensure that the total votes cast form contains:
1045          (a) the name of each candidate appearing on the ballot, the office for which the
1046     candidate is running, and a blank space for the election judges to record the number of votes
1047     that the candidate received;

1048          (b) for a race conducted by instant runoff voting under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6,
1049     Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, the name of each candidate appearing on
1050     the ballot, the office for which the candidate is running, and blank spaces for the election
1051     judges to record the number of votes counted for each potential phase of the canvass;
1052          [(b)] (c) for each office, blank spaces for the election judges to record the names of
1053     write-in candidates, if any, and a blank space for the election judges to record the number of
1054     votes that the write-in candidate received;
1055          [(c)] (d) a heading identifying each ballot proposition and blank spaces for the election
1056     judges to record the number of votes for and against each proposition; and
1057          [(d)] (e) a certification, in substantially the following form, to be signed by the judges
1058     when they have completed the total votes cast form:
1059          "TOTAL VOTES CAST
1060          At an election held at ____ in ____ voting precinct in ____________(name of entity
1061     holding the election) and State of Utah, on __________(month\day\year), the following named
1062     persons received the number of votes annexed to their respective names for the following
1063     described offices: Total number of votes cast were as follows:
1064          Certified by us ____, ____, ____, Judges of Election."
1065          (4) The election officer shall ensure that the tally sheet form contains:
1066          (a) for each office, the names of the candidates for that office, and blank spaces to tally
1067     the votes that each candidate receives;
1068          (b) for a race conducted by instant runoff voting under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6,
1069     Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, the name of each candidate for office and
1070     blank spaces to tally the number of valid votes counted for each candidate for each potential
1071     phase of the canvass;
1072          [(b)] (c) for each office, blank spaces for the election judges to record the names of
1073     write-in candidates, if any, and a blank space for the election judges to tally the votes for each
1074     write-in candidate;
1075          [(c)] (d) for each ballot proposition, a heading identifying the ballot proposition and the
1076     words "Yes" and "No" or "For" and "Against" on separate lines with blank spaces after each of
1077     them for the election judges to tally the ballot proposition votes; and
1078          [(d)] (e) a certification, in substantially the following form, to be signed by the judges

1079     when they have completed the tally sheet form:
1080          "Tally Sheet
1081          We the undersigned election judges for voting precinct #________________,
1082     _______________(entity holding the election) certify that this is a true and correct list of all
1083     persons voted for and ballot propositions voted on at the election held in that voting precinct on
1084     _______________________(date of election) and is a tally of the votes cast for each of those
1085     persons. Certified by us ____, ____, ____, Judges of Election."
1086          (5) The election officer shall ensure that the pollbook:
1087          (a) identifies the voting precinct number on its face; and
1088          (b) contains:
1089          (i) a section to record persons voting on election day, with columns entitled "Ballot
1090     Number" and "Voter's Name";
1091          (ii) another section in which to record absentee ballots;
1092          (iii) a section in which to record voters who are challenged; and
1093          (iv) a certification, in substantially the following form:
1094          "We, the undersigned, judges of an election held at ______ voting precinct, in _______
1095     County, state of Utah, on __________(month\day\year), having first been sworn according to
1096     law, certify that the information listed in this book is a true statement of the number and names
1097     of the persons voting in the voting precinct at the election, and that the total number of persons
1098     voting at the election was ____."
1099     
_____________________________

1100     
_____________________________

1101          
_____________________________

1102     
Judges of Election

1103          Section 16. Section 20A-6-203.5 is enacted to read:
1104          20A-6-203.5. Instant runoff voting ballot.
1105          If, in an election, at least one of the races is conducted by instant runoff voting under
1106     Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, the portion of
1107     the ballot relating to that race shall:
1108          (1) list each candidate who qualifies to be placed on the election ballot for that race;
1109          (2) opposite each candidate's name, include a place where a voter can indicate the

1110     voter's vote in order of preference for each candidate, as described in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part
1111     6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project; and
1112          (3) provide the ability for a voter to enter a write-in candidate's name and indicate the
1113     voter's ordered preference for the write-in candidate.
1114          Section 17. Section 20A-6-402 is amended to read:
1115          20A-6-402. Ballots for municipal general elections.
1116          (1) [When] Except as otherwise required for a race conducted by instant runoff voting
1117     under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, when
1118     using a paper ballot at municipal general elections, each election officer shall ensure that:
1119          (a) the names of the two candidates who received the highest number of votes for
1120     mayor in the municipal primary are placed upon the ballot;
1121          (b) if no municipal primary election was held, the names of the candidates who filed
1122     declarations of candidacy for municipal offices are placed upon the ballot;
1123          (c) for other offices:
1124          (i) twice the number of candidates as there are positions to be filled are certified as
1125     eligible for election in the municipal general election from those candidates who received the
1126     greater number of votes in the primary election; and
1127          (ii) the names of those candidates are placed upon the municipal general election
1128     ballot;
1129          (d) the names of the candidates are placed on the ballot in the order specified under
1130     Section 20A-6-305;
1131          (e) in an election in which a voter is authorized to cast a write-in vote and where a
1132     write-in candidate is qualified under Section 20A-9-601, a write-in area is placed upon the
1133     ballot that contains, for each office in which there is a qualified write-in candidate:
1134          (i) a blank, horizontal line to enable a voter to submit a valid write-in candidate; and
1135          (ii) a square or other conforming area that is adjacent to or opposite the blank
1136     horizontal line to enable the voter to indicate the voter's vote;
1137          (f) ballot propositions that have qualified for the ballot, including propositions
1138     submitted to the voters by the municipality, municipal initiatives, and municipal referenda, are
1139     listed on the ballot in accordance with Section 20A-6-107; and
1140          (g) bond propositions that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the

1141     title assigned to each bond proposition under Section 11-14-206.
1142          (2) [When] Except as otherwise required for a race conducted by instant runoff voting
1143     under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, when
1144     using a punch card ballot at municipal general elections, each election officer shall ensure that:
1145          (a) (i) the ballot contains a perforated ballot stub at least one inch wide, placed across
1146     the top of the ballot;
1147          (ii) the ballot number and the words "Poll Worker's Initial ____" are printed on the
1148     stub; and
1149          (iii) ballot stubs are numbered consecutively;
1150          (b) immediately below the perforated ballot stub, the following endorsements are
1151     printed in 18 point bold type:
1152          (i) "Official Ballot for ____ (City, Town, or Metro Township), Utah";
1153          (ii) the date of the election; and
1154          (iii) a facsimile of the signature of the election officer and the election officer's title in
1155     eight-point type;
1156          (c) immediately below the election officer's title, two one-point parallel horizontal
1157     rules separate endorsements from the rest of the ballot;
1158          (d) immediately below the horizontal rules, an "Instructions to Voters" section is
1159     printed in 10-point bold type that states: "To vote for a candidate, place a cross (X) in the
1160     square following the name(s) of the person(s) you favor as the candidate(s) for each respective
1161     office." followed by two one-point parallel rules;
1162          (e) after the rules, the designation of the office for which the candidates seek election is
1163     printed flush with the left-hand margin and the words, "Vote for one" or "Vote for up to _____
1164     (the number of candidates for which the voter may vote)" are printed to extend to the extreme
1165     right of the column in 10-point bold type, followed by a hair-line rule;
1166          (f) after the hair-line rule, the names of the candidates are printed in heavy face type
1167     between lines or rules three-eighths inch apart, in the order specified under Section 20A-6-305
1168     with surnames last and grouped according to the office that they seek;
1169          (g) a square with sides not less than one-fourth inch long is printed immediately
1170     adjacent to the names of the candidates;
1171          (h) following the name of the last candidate for each office in which a write-in

1172     candidate is qualified under Section 20A-9-601, the ballot contains:
1173          (i) a write-in space for each elective office in which a write-in candidate is qualified
1174     where the voter may enter the name of a valid write-in candidate; and
1175          (ii) a square printed immediately adjacent to the write-in space or line where the voter
1176     may vote for a valid write-in candidate; and
1177          (i) the candidate groups are separated from each other by one light and one heavy line
1178     or rule.
1179          (3) [When] Except as otherwise required for a race conducted by instant runoff voting
1180     under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, when
1181     using a ballot sheet other than a punch card ballot at municipal general elections, each election
1182     officer shall ensure that:
1183          (a) (i) the ballot contains a perforated ballot stub placed across the top of the ballot;
1184          (ii) the ballot number and the words "Poll Worker's Initial ____" are printed on the
1185     stub; and
1186          (iii) ballot stubs are numbered consecutively;
1187          (b) immediately below the perforated ballot stub, the following endorsements are
1188     printed:
1189          (i) "Official Ballot for ____ (City, Town, or Metro Township), Utah";
1190          (ii) the date of the election; and
1191          (iii) a facsimile of the signature of the election officer and the election officer's title;
1192          (c) immediately below the election officer's title, a distinct border or line separates
1193     endorsements from the rest of the ballot;
1194          (d) immediately below the border or line, an "Instructions to Voters" section is printed
1195     that states: "To vote for a candidate, select the name(s) of the person(s) you favor as the
1196     candidate(s) for each respective office." followed by another border or line;
1197          (e) after the border or line, the designation of the office for which the candidates seek
1198     election is printed and the words, "Vote for one" or "Vote for up to _____ (the number of
1199     candidates for which the voter may vote)" are printed, followed by a line or border;
1200          (f) after the line or border, the names of the candidates are printed in the order
1201     specified under Section 20A-6-305 with surnames last and grouped according to the office that
1202     they seek;

1203          (g) an oval is printed adjacent to the names of the candidates;
1204          (h) following the name of the last candidate for each office in which a write-in
1205     candidate is qualified under Section 20A-9-601, the ballot contains:
1206          (i) a write-in space or blank line for each elective office in which a write-in candidate
1207     is qualified where the voter may enter the name of a valid write-in candidate; and
1208          (ii) an oval printed adjacent to the write-in space or line where the voter may vote for a
1209     valid write-in candidate; and
1210          (i) the candidate groups are separated from each other by a line or border.
1211          (4) [When] Except as otherwise required for a race conducted by instant runoff voting
1212     under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, when
1213     using an electronic ballot at municipal general elections, each election officer shall ensure that:
1214          (a) the following endorsements are displayed on the first screen of the ballot:
1215          (i) "Official Ballot for ____ (City, Town, or Metro Township), Utah";
1216          (ii) the date of the election; and
1217          (iii) a facsimile of the signature of the election officer and the election officer's title;
1218          (b) immediately below the election officer's title, a distinct border or line separates the
1219     endorsements from the rest of the ballot;
1220          (c) immediately below the border or line, an "Instructions to Voters" section is
1221     displayed that states: "To vote for a candidate, select the name(s) of the person(s) you favor as
1222     the candidate(s) for each respective office." followed by another border or line;
1223          (d) after the border or line, the designation of the office for which the candidates seek
1224     election is displayed, and the words, "Vote for one" or "Vote for up to _____ (the number of
1225     candidates for which the voter may vote)" are displayed, followed by a line or border;
1226          (e) after the line or border, the names of the candidates are displayed in the order
1227     specified under Section 20A-6-305 with surnames last and grouped according to the office that
1228     they seek;
1229          (f) a voting square or position is located adjacent to the name of each candidate;
1230          (g) following the name of the last candidate for each office in which a write-in
1231     candidate is qualified under Section 20A-9-601, the ballot contains a write-in space where the
1232     voter may enter the name of and vote for a valid write-in candidate for the office; and
1233          (h) the candidate groups are separated from each other by a line or border.

1234          (5) When a municipality has chosen to nominate candidates by convention or
1235     committee, the election officer shall ensure that the party name is included with the candidate's
1236     name on the ballot.
1237          Section 18. Section 20A-9-404 is amended to read:
1238          20A-9-404. Municipal primary elections.
1239          (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section or Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6,
1240     Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, candidates for municipal office in all
1241     municipalities shall be nominated at a municipal primary election.
1242          (b) Municipal primary elections shall be held:
1243          (i) consistent with Section 20A-1-201.5, on the second Tuesday following the first
1244     Monday in the August before the regular municipal election; and
1245          (ii) whenever possible, at the same polling places as the regular municipal election.
1246          (2) [If] Except as otherwise provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal
1247     Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, if the number of candidates for a particular municipal
1248     office does not exceed twice the number of individuals needed to fill that office, a primary
1249     election for that office may not be held and the candidates are considered nominated.
1250          (3) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (3), "convention" means an organized assembly
1251     of voters or delegates.
1252          (b) (i) By ordinance adopted before the May 1 that falls before a regular municipal
1253     election, any third, fourth, or fifth class city or town may exempt itself from a primary election
1254     by providing that the nomination of candidates for municipal office to be voted upon at a
1255     municipal election be nominated by a political party convention or committee.
1256          (ii) Any primary election exemption ordinance adopted under the authority of this
1257     Subsection (3) remains in effect until repealed by ordinance.
1258          (c) (i) A convention or committee may not nominate:
1259          (A) an individual who has not submitted a declaration of candidacy, or has not been
1260     nominated by a nomination petition, under Section 20A-9-203; or
1261          (B) more than one group of candidates, or have placed on the ballot more than one
1262     group of candidates, for the municipal offices to be voted upon at the municipal election.
1263          (ii) A convention or committee may nominate an individual who has been nominated
1264     by a different convention or committee.

1265          (iii) A political party may not have more than one group of candidates placed upon the
1266     ballot and may not group the same candidates on different tickets by the same party under a
1267     different name or emblem.
1268          (d) (i) The convention or committee shall prepare a certificate of nomination for each
1269     individual nominated.
1270          (ii) The certificate of nomination shall:
1271          (A) contain the name of the office for which each individual is nominated, the name,
1272     post office address, and, if in a city, the street number of residence and place of business, if
1273     any, of each individual nominated;
1274          (B) designate in not more than five words the political party that the convention or
1275     committee represents;
1276          (C) contain a copy of the resolution passed at the convention that authorized the
1277     committee to make the nomination;
1278          (D) contain a statement certifying that the name of the candidate nominated by the
1279     political party will not appear on the ballot as a candidate for any other political party;
1280          (E) be signed by the presiding officer and secretary of the convention or committee;
1281     and
1282          (F) contain a statement identifying the residence and post office address of the
1283     presiding officer and secretary and certifying that the presiding officer and secretary were
1284     officers of the convention or committee and that the certificates are true to the best of their
1285     knowledge and belief.
1286          (iii) Certificates of nomination shall be filed with the clerk not later than 80 days
1287     before the municipal general election.
1288          (e) A committee appointed at a convention, if authorized by an enabling resolution,
1289     may also make nominations or fill vacancies in nominations made at a convention.
1290          (f) The election ballot shall substantially comply with the form prescribed in Title 20A,
1291     Chapter 6, Part 4, Ballot Form Requirements for Municipal Elections, but the party name shall
1292     be included with the candidate's name.
1293          (4) (a) Any third, fourth, or fifth class city may adopt an ordinance before the May 1
1294     that falls before the regular municipal election that:
1295          (i) exempts the city from the other methods of nominating candidates to municipal

1296     office provided in this section; and
1297          (ii) provides for a partisan primary election method of nominating candidates as
1298     provided in this Subsection (4).
1299          (b) (i) Any party that was a registered political party at the last regular general election
1300     or regular municipal election is a municipal political party under this section.
1301          (ii) Any political party may qualify as a municipal political party by presenting a
1302     petition to the city recorder that:
1303          (A) is signed, with a holographic signature, by registered voters within the municipality
1304     equal to at least 20% of the number of votes cast for all candidates for mayor in the last
1305     municipal election at which a mayor was elected;
1306          (B) is filed with the city recorder by May 31 of any odd-numbered year;
1307          (C) is substantially similar to the form of the signature sheets described in Section
1308     20A-7-303; and
1309          (D) contains the name of the municipal political party using not more than five words.
1310          (c) (i) If the number of candidates for a particular office does not exceed twice the
1311     number of offices to be filled at the regular municipal election, no partisan primary election for
1312     that office shall be held and the candidates are considered to be nominated.
1313          (ii) If the number of candidates for a particular office exceeds twice the number of
1314     offices to be filled at the regular municipal election, those candidates for municipal office shall
1315     be nominated at a partisan primary election.
1316          (d) The clerk shall ensure that:
1317          (i) the partisan municipal primary ballot is similar to the ballot forms required by
1318     Sections 20A-6-401 and 20A-6-401.1;
1319          (ii) the candidates for each municipal political party are listed in one or more columns
1320     under their party name and emblem;
1321          (iii) the names of candidates of all parties are printed on the same ballot, but under
1322     their party designation;
1323          (iv) every ballot is folded and perforated in a manner that separates the candidates of
1324     one party from those of the other parties and enables the voter to separate the part of the ballot
1325     containing the names of the party of the voter's choice from the remainder of the ballot; and
1326          (v) the side edges of all ballots are perforated so that the outside sections of the ballots,

1327     when detached, are similar in appearance to inside sections when detached.
1328          (e) After marking a municipal primary ballot, the voter shall:
1329          (i) detach the part of the ballot containing the names of the candidates of the party the
1330     voter has voted from the rest of the ballot;
1331          (ii) fold the detached part so that its face is concealed and deposit it in the ballot box;
1332     and
1333          (iii) fold the remainder of the ballot containing the names of the candidates of the
1334     parties for whom the elector did not vote and deposit it in the blank ballot box.
1335          (f) Immediately after the canvass, the election judges shall, without examination,
1336     destroy the tickets deposited in the blank ballot box.
1337          Section 19. Section 63I-2-220 is amended to read:
1338          63I-2-220. Repeal dates, Title 20A.
1339          (1) Subsection 20A-5-803(8) is repealed July 1, 2023.
1340          (2) Section 20A-5-804 is repealed July 1, 2023.
1341          (3) On July 1, 2018, in Subsection 20A-11-101(21), the language that states ",
1342     10-2a-302," is repealed.
1343          (4) On January 1, 2028:
1344          (a) In Subsection 20A-1-102(23)(a), the language that states "or Title 20A, Chapter 4,
1345     Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project" is repealed.
1346          (b) In Subsections 20A-1-303(1)(a) and (b), the language that states "Except as
1347     provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project," is
1348     repealed.
1349          (c) In Section 20A-1-304, the language that states "Except for a race conducted by
1350     instant runoff voting under Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods
1351     Pilot Project," is repealed.
1352          (d) In Subsection 20A-3-105(1)(a), the language that states "Except as provided in
1353     Subsection (5)," is repealed.
1354          (e) In Subsections 20A-3-105(1)(b), (3)(b), and (4)(b), the language that states "Except
1355     as provided in Subsections (5) and (6)," is repealed.
1356          (f) In Subsections 20A-3-105(2)(a)(i), (3)(a), and (4)(a), the language that states
1357     "Subject to Subsection (5)," is repealed.

1358          (g) Subsection 20A-3-105(5) is repealed and the remaining subsections in Section
1359     20A-3-105 are renumbered accordingly.
1360          (h) In Subsection 20A-4-101(2)(c), the language that states "Except as provided in
1361     Subsection (2)(f)," is repealed.
1362          (i) Subsection 20A-4-101(2)(f) is repealed.
1363          (j) Subsection 20A-4-101(4) is repealed and replaced with the following:
1364          "(4) To resolve questions that arise during the counting of ballots, a counting judge
1365     shall apply the standards and requirements of Section 20A-4-105.".
1366          (k) In Subsection 20A-4-102(1)(a), the language that states "or a rule made under
1367     Subsection 20A-4-101(2)(f)(i)" is repealed.
1368          (l) Subsection 20A-4-102(1)(b) is repealed and replaced with the following:
1369          "(b) To resolve questions that arise during the counting of ballots, a counting judge
1370     shall apply the standards and requirements of Section 20A-4-105.".
1371          (m) In Subsection 20A-4-102(6)(a), the language that states ", except as provided in
1372     Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, or a rule made
1373     under Subsection 20A-4-101(2)(f)(i)" is repealed.
1374          (n) In Subsection 20A-4-105(1)(a), the language that states ", except as otherwise
1375     provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project," is
1376     repealed.
1377          (o) In Subsection 20A-4-105(2), the language that states "Subsection 20A-3-105(5), or
1378     Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project," is repealed.
1379          (p) In Subsections 20A-4-105(3), (5), and (12), the language that states "Except as
1380     otherwise provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot
1381     Project," is repealed.
1382          (q) In Subsection 20A-4-106(1)(a)(ii), the language that states "or Title 20A, Chapter
1383     4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project" is repealed.
1384          (r) In Subsection 20A-4-304(1)(a), the language that states "except as provided in Title
1385     20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project," is repealed.
1386          (s) Subsection 20A-4-304(2)(a)(v) is repealed and replaced with the following:
1387          "(v) from each voting precinct:
1388          (A) the number of votes for each candidate; and

1389          (B) the number of votes for and against each ballot proposition;".
1390          (t) Subsection 20A-4-401(1)(a) is repealed, the remaining subsections in Subsection (1)
1391     are renumbered accordingly, and the cross-references to those subsections are renumbered
1392     accordingly.
1393          (u) Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project, is
1394     repealed.
1395          (v) Subsection 20A-5-404(3)(b) is repealed and the remaining subsections in
1396     Subsection (3) are renumbered accordingly.
1397          (w) Subsection 20A-5-404(4)(b) is repealed and the remaining subsections in
1398     Subsection (4) are renumbered accordingly.
1399          (x) Section 20A-6-203.5 is repealed.
1400          (y) In Subsections 20A-6-402(1), (2), (3), and (4), the language that states "Except as
1401     otherwise required for a race conducted by instant runoff voting under Title 20A, Chapter 4,
1402     Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project," is repealed.
1403          (z) In Subsection 20A-9-404(1)(a), the language that states "or Title 20A, Chapter 4,
1404     Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project" is repealed.
1405          (aa) In Subsection 20A-9-404(2), the language that states "Except as otherwise
1406     provided in Title 20A, Chapter 4, Part 6, Municipal Alternate Voting Methods Pilot Project," is
1407     repealed.