Senator Wayne A. Harper proposes the following substitute bill:


1     
UTAH COMMUNICATIONS AUTHORITY AMENDMENTS

2     
2023 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

5     
House Sponsor: Ryan D. Wilcox

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill makes changes to the Utah Communications Authority Act.
10     Highlighted Provisions:
11          This bill:
12          ▸     defines terms;
13          ▸     requires the Retirement and Independent Entities Committee to provide
14     recommendations regarding the Utah Communications Authority to the Legislative
15     Management Committee;
16          ▸     increases the amount of funds that can be distributed to a qualifying public safety
17     answering point ("PSAP");
18          ▸     requires a PSAP to be designated as an emergency medical service dispatch center
19     to receive certain funds;
20          ▸     clarifies how long funds will not be distributed to a non-qualifying PSAP;
21          ▸     allows a public agency to create a PSAP to provide 911 service to non-contiguous
22     areas in certain situations; and
23          ▸     makes technical and conforming changes.
24     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
25          None

26     Other Special Clauses:
27          None
28     Utah Code Sections Affected:
29     AMENDS:
30          63E-1-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 250
31          63H-7a-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 509
32          63H-7a-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 368
33          63H-7a-304.5, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 368
34          63H-7a-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 509
35          69-2-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 368
36          69-2-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 368
37          69-2-204, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 368
38     

39     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
40          Section 1. Section 63E-1-202 is amended to read:
41          63E-1-202. Duties of the committee.
42          (1) The committee shall:
43          (a) study the scope of this title and determine what entities should be treated under this
44     title as independent entities;
45          (b) study the provisions of the Utah Code that govern each independent entity,
46     including whether or not there should be consistency in these provisions;
47          (c) study what provisions of the Utah Code, if any, from which each independent entity
48     should be exempted;
49          (d) study whether or not the state should receive services from or provide services to
50     each independent entity;
51          (e) request and hear reports from each independent entity;
52          (f) review the annual audit of each independent entity that is performed in accordance
53     with the statutes governing the independent entity;
54          (g) comply with Part 3, Creation of Independent Entities, in reviewing a proposal to
55     create a new independent entity;
56          (h) if the committee recommends a change in the organizational status of an

57     independent entity as provided in Subsection (2) and subject to Part 4, Privatization of
58     Independent Entities, recommend the appropriate method of changing the organizational status
59     of the independent entity;
60          (i) study the following concerning an entity created by local agreement under Title 11,
61     Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, if the state is a party to the agreement creating the
62     entity:
63          (i) whether or not the entity should be subject to this chapter;
64          (ii) whether or not the state should receive services from or provide services to the
65     entity;
66          (iii) reporting and audit requirements for the entity; and
67          (iv) the need, if any, to modify statutes related to the entity;
68          (j) make a recommendation on the organizational status of each independent entity
69     prior to the 2002 General Session; and
70          (k) report annually to the Legislative Management Committee by no later than the
71     Legislative Management Committee's November meeting.
72          (2) The committee may:
73          (a) establish a form for any report required under Subsection (1);
74          (b) make recommendations to the Legislature concerning the organizational status of
75     an independent entity;
76          (c) advise the Legislature concerning issues involving independent entities; and
77          (d) study issues related to the implementation of Title 49, Utah State Retirement and
78     Insurance Benefit Act.
79          (3) (a) As part of the committee's annual report described in Subsection (1)(k) to be
80     presented by the November 2023 Legislative Management Committee meeting, the committee
81     shall provide specific recommendations for the Utah Communications Authority.
82          (b) The report described in Subsection (3)(a) shall include recommendations regarding:
83          (i) the Utah Communication Authority's:
84          (A) administration;
85          (B) financial accountability;
86          (C) current and future needs;
87          (D) assets;

88          (E) history; and
89          (F) organizational status as an independent entity; and
90          (ii) any need to modify statutes related to the entity.
91          Section 2. Section 63H-7a-102 is amended to read:
92          63H-7a-102. Utah Communications Authority -- Purpose.
93          (1) This chapter establishes the Utah Communications Authority as an independent
94     state agency.
95          (2) The Utah Communications Authority shall:
96          (a) provide administrative and financial support for statewide 911 emergency services;
97     and
98          (b) establish and maintain a statewide public safety communications network for [state
99     agencies, public safety agencies, and public safety answering points.] all state, city, county, and
100     local governmental entities.
101          Section 3. Section 63H-7a-202 is amended to read:
102          63H-7a-202. Powers and duties of the Utah Communications Authority.
103          (1) The authority has the power to:
104          (a) sue and be sued in the authority's own name;
105          (b) have an official seal and power to alter that seal at will;
106          (c) make and execute contracts and all other instruments necessary or convenient for
107     the performance of the authority's duties and the exercise of the authority's powers and
108     functions under this chapter, including contracts with public and private providers;
109          (d) own, acquire, design, construct, operate, maintain, repair, and dispose of any
110     portion of a public safety communications network utilizing technology that is fiscally prudent,
111     upgradable, technologically advanced, redundant, and secure;
112          (e) borrow money and incur indebtedness;
113          (f) enter into agreements with public agencies, private persons, the state, and federal
114     government to provide public safety communications network services on terms and conditions
115     the authority considers to be in the best interest of the authority;
116          (g) acquire, by gift, grant, purchase, or by exercise of eminent domain, any real
117     property or personal property in connection with the acquisition and construction of a public
118     safety communications network and all related facilities and rights-of-way that the authority

119     owns, operates, and maintains;
120          (h) sell, lease, or trade public safety communications network capacity, except
121     backhaul network capacity, to a state agency, a political subdivision of the state, or an agency
122     of the federal government;
123          (i) sell, lease, or trade backhaul network capacity to a state agency, a political
124     subdivision of the state, or an agency of the federal government for a public safety purpose;
125          (j) sell, lease, or trade backhaul network capacity to a state agency, a political
126     subdivision of the state, or an agency of the federal government for a purpose other than a
127     public safety purpose, subject to a maximum of 50 megabytes per second in the aggregate at
128     any one location;
129          (k) subject to Subsection (2):
130          (i) sell, lease, or trade backhaul network capacity to a private person for a public safety
131     purpose, subject to a maximum of 50 megabytes per second in the aggregate at any one
132     location; or
133          (ii) sell, lease, or trade public safety communications network capacity, except
134     backhaul network capacity, to a private person for any purpose;
135          (l) sell, lease, or trade public safety communications network capacity, if the sale,
136     lease, or trade is under an agreement the authority entered into before June 30, 2020, or under
137     an extension of an agreement that the authority entered into before June 30, 2020;
138          (m) review, approve, disapprove, or revise recommendations regarding the expenditure
139     of funds disbursed by the authority under this chapter; and
140          (n) perform all other duties authorized by this chapter.
141          (2) (a) For a sale, lease, or trade to a private person under Subsection (1)(k), the
142     authority shall require compensation from the private person that is:
143          (i) at fair market prices and reasonable;
144          (ii) competitively neutral;
145          (iii) nondiscriminatory;
146          (iv) open to public inspection; and
147          (v) established to promote access by multiple telecommunication facility providers[;
148     and].
149          [(vi) set after the authority conducts a market analysis to determine the fair and

150     reasonable value of public safety communications network capacity.]
151          [(b) The authority shall conduct the market analysis required under Subsection
152     (2)(a)(vi):]
153          [(i) before a sale, lease, or trade to a private person under Subsection (1)(k); and]
154          [(ii) thereafter no less frequently than every five years.]
155          [(c)] (b) (i) Compensation charged under Subsection (2)(a) may be cash, in-kind, or a
156     combination of cash and in-kind.
157          (ii) In-kind compensation may not be charged without the agreement of the authority
158     and the private person who will pay the in-kind compensation.
159          (iii) The authority shall determine the present value of any in-kind compensation based
160     on the incremental cost to the private person.
161          (iv) The authority shall require the value of any in-kind compensation or combination
162     of cash and in-kind compensation to be at least the amount of cash that would be paid if
163     compensation were cash only.
164          (3) The authority shall work with PSAPs to identify and address deficiencies relating to
165     PSAP staffing and training.
166          Section 4. Section 63H-7a-304.5 is amended to read:
167          63H-7a-304.5. Distributions from 911 account to qualifying PSAPs.
168          (1) As used in this section:
169          (a) "Certified statement" means a statement signed by a PSAP's director or other
170     authorized administrator certifying the PSAP's compliance with the requirements of Subsection
171     (2)(a).
172          (b) "Fiscal year" means the period from July 1 of one year to June 30 of the following
173     year.
174          (c) "Proportionate share" means a percentage derived by dividing a PSAP's average
175     911 call volume, as reported to the State Tax Commission under Section 69-2-302, for the
176     preceding three years by the total of the average 911 call volume for the same three-year period
177     for all PSAPs that have submitted a certified statement seeking a distribution of the applicable
178     remaining funds.
179          (d) "Qualifying PSAP" means a PSAP that:
180          (i) meets the requirements of Subsection (2)(a) for the period for which remaining

181     funds are sought; and
182          (ii) submits a timely certified statement to the authority.
183          (e) "Remaining funds" means the money remaining in the 911 account after deducting:
184          (i) disbursements under Subsections 63H-7a-304(2)(a), (3), and (4);
185          (ii) authority expenditures or disbursements in accordance with the authority's strategic
186     plan, including expenditures or disbursements to pay for:
187          (A) implementing, maintaining, or upgrading the public safety communications
188     network or statewide 911 phone system; and
189          (B) authority overhead for managing the 911 portion of the public safety
190     communications network; and
191          (iii) money that the board determines should remain in the 911 account for future use.
192          (f) "Required transfer rate" means:
193          (i) a transfer rate of no more than 2%; or
194          (ii) for a PSAP with a transfer rate for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020, that is
195     greater than 2%, and until June 30, 2023, the transfer rate that meets the requirement for the
196     applicable period under Subsection 69-2-204(3)(a), (b), or (c).
197          (g) "Transfer rate" means the same as that term is defined in Section 69-2-204.
198          (2) (a) To qualify for a proportionate share of remaining funds, a PSAP shall, for the
199     period for which remaining funds are sought:
200          (i) have answered:
201          (A) 90% of all 911 calls arriving at the PSAP within 15 seconds; and
202          (B) 95% of all 911 calls arriving at the PSAP within 20 seconds;
203          (ii) have adopted and be using the statewide CAD-to-CAD call handling and 911 call
204     transfer protocol adopted by the board under Subsection 63H-7a-204(17);
205          (iii) have participated in the authority's annual interoperability exercise; [and]
206          (iv) have complied with the required transfer rate[.]; and
207          (v) be designated as an emergency medical service dispatch center according to Section
208     26-8a-303.
209          (b) A PSAP that seeks a proportionate share of remaining funds shall submit a certified
210     statement to the authority no later than July 31 following the end of the fiscal year for which
211     remaining funds are sought.

212          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a):
213          (i) a qualifying PSAP in a county with multiple PSAPs does not qualify for a
214     proportionate share of remaining funds for a period beginning after June 30, 2023, unless every
215     PSAP in that county is a qualifying PSAP; and
216          (ii) a PSAP described in Subsection 69-2-203(5) does not qualify for remaining funds.
217          (3) (a) Subject to Subsection (3)(b) [and beginning after July 2021], for PSAPs that
218     have become qualifying PSAPs for the previous fiscal year the authority shall distribute to each
219     qualifying PSAP that PSAP's proportionate share of the remaining funds.
220          (b) The authority may not distribute more than [15%] 20% of remaining funds to any
221     single PSAP.
222          (4) All money that a PSAP receives under this section is subject to Section 69-2-301.
223          Section 5. Section 63H-7a-402 is amended to read:
224          63H-7a-402. Radio Network Division duties.
225          (1) The Radio Network Division shall:
226          (a) provide and maintain the public safety communications network for [state agencies
227     and local government public safety agencies] all political subdivisions in the state within the
228     authority network, including the existing VHF and 700 and 800 MHz networks, in a manner
229     that:
230          (i) promotes high quality, cost effective service;
231          (ii) evaluates the benefits, cost, existing facilities, equipment, and services of public
232     and private providers; and
233          (iii) where economically feasible, utilizes existing infrastructure to avoid duplication of
234     facilities, equipment, and services of providers of communication services;
235          (b) prior to issuing one or more requests for proposal:
236          (i) prepare a report demonstrating the Radio Network Division has:
237          (A) identified the locations and functional capabilities of existing public and private
238     communications facilities in the state;
239          (B) specifically evaluated the benefits, costs, and economic feasibility of utilizing
240     existing facilities, equipment, and services of public and private providers; and
241          (C) identified the public and private communications facilities that may be integrated
242     with the public safety communications network; and

243          (ii) present the report to the board at an open and public board meeting;
244          (c) prepare and submit to the executive director for approval by the board:
245          (i) an annual budget for the Radio Network Division;
246          (ii) an annual plan for the program funded by the Utah Statewide Radio System
247     Restricted Account created in Section 63H-7a-403; and
248          (iii) information required by the director to contribute to the comprehensive strategic
249     plan described in Section 63H-7a-206;
250          (d) recommend to the executive director administrative rules for approval by the board
251     in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to administer
252     the program funded by the restricted account created in Section 63H-7a-403, including rules
253     that establish the criteria, standards, technology, equipment, and services that will qualify for
254     goods or services that are funded from the restricted accounts; and
255          (e) fulfill other duties assigned to the Radio Network Division under this chapter.
256          (2) The Radio Network Division may:
257          (a) recommend to the executive director to sell, lease, or otherwise dispose of
258     equipment or personal property purchased, leased, or belonging to the authority that is related
259     to the public safety communications network;
260          (b) recommend to the executive director to own, operate, or enter into contracts for the
261     public safety communications network;
262          (c) review information regarding:
263          (i) in aggregate, the number of radio service subscribers by service type in a political
264     subdivision; and
265          (ii) matters related to the public safety communications network;
266          (d) in accordance with Subsection (2)(c), request information from:
267          (i) local and state entities; and
268          (ii) public safety agencies; and
269          (e) employ outside consultants to study and advise the division on issues related to:
270          (i) the public safety communications network;
271          (ii) radio technologies and services;
272          (iii) microwave connectivity;
273          (iv) fiber connectivity; and

274          (v) public safety communication network connectivity and usage.
275          (3) The information requested by and provided to the Radio Network Division under
276     Subsections (2)(c) and (d) is a protected record in accordance with Section 63G-2-305.
277          (4) This section does not expand the authority of the State Tax Commission to request
278     additional information from a telecommunication service provider.
279          Section 6. Section 69-2-201 is amended to read:
280          69-2-201. Public safety answering point -- Establishment -- Administration --
281     Consolidation.
282          (1) (a) A public agency may:
283          (i) operate a public safety answering point to provide 911 emergency service to any
284     part of the geographic area within the public agency's jurisdiction;
285          (ii) subject to Subsection (1)(b), operate a public safety answering point with any other
286     contiguous public agency to provide 911 emergency service to any part of the geographic area
287     within the public agencies' jurisdictions; [or]
288          (iii) operate a public safety answering point under an agreement with another public
289     agency that existed before January 1, 2017, to provide 911 emergency service to any part of the
290     geographic area within the public agencies' jurisdictions[.]; or
291          (iv) subject to Subsections (1)(b) and (c), operate a public safety answering point to
292     provide 911 emergency service for all public safety agencies in a non-contiguous county of the
293     fourth, fifth, or sixth class, if the public agency is located in a county of the fourth, fifth, or
294     sixth class.
295          (b) A public agency that operates a public safety answering point in connection with [a
296     contiguous] another public agency shall:
297          (i) provide for the operation of the public safety answering point by interlocal
298     agreement between the public agencies; and
299          (ii) submit a copy of the interlocal agreement each year to the director of the Utah
300     Communications Authority.
301          (c) A public agency that operates a public safety answering point described in
302     Subsection (1)(a)(iv) shall:
303          (i) promote interoperability among the public agencies served;
304          (ii) positively impact a large service territory;

305          (iii) annually qualify for disbursements as described in Section 63H-7a-304.5; and
306          (iv) maintain a designation as an emergency medical service dispatch center as
307     described in Section 26-8a-303.
308          (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), a public agency may not establish a dispatch
309     center or a public safety answering point after January 1, 2017.
310          (3) (a) A public agency that operates a public safety answering point established before
311     January 1, 2017, may:
312          (i) continue to operate the public safety answering point; or
313          (ii) physically consolidate the public safety answering point with another public safety
314     answering point operated by another contiguous public agency or consolidate with a
315     non-contiguous county in accordance with Subsection (1)(a)(iv).
316          (b) A county may establish a public safety answering point on or after January 1, 2017,
317     if no public safety answering point exists in the county.
318          (4) A public agency may, in order to provide funding for operating a public safety
319     answering point:
320          (a) seek funds from the federal or state government;
321          (b) seek funds appropriated by local governmental taxing authorities to fund a public
322     safety agency; or
323          (c) seek gifts, donations, or grants from a private person.
324          (5) (a) Each dispatch center in the state shall enter into an interlocal agreement with the
325     governing authority of a public safety answering point that serves the county [where] for which
326     the dispatch center [is located that provides for:] provides dispatch services.
327          (b) The agreement listed in Subsection (5)(a) shall provide for:
328          [(a)] (i) functional consolidation of the dispatch center with the public safety answering
329     point that allows for dispatching to occur without the caller being transferred; and
330          [(b)] (ii) a plan for the public safety answering point to provide 911 emergency service
331     to the geographic area served by the dispatch center that meets the requirements of Section
332     63H-7a-304.5.
333          (6) (a) No public entity may cause or allow a 911 or emergency call box
334     communication to be redirected to any network other than to the 911 emergency service
335     network.

336          (b) Each public entity shall comply with Subsection (6)(a) on or before July 1, 2019,
337     and thereafter.
338          (7) A special service district that operates a public safety answering point or a dispatch
339     center:
340          (a) shall administer the public safety answering point or dispatch center in accordance
341     with Title 17D, Chapter 1, Special Service District Act; and
342          (b) may raise funds, borrow money, or incur indebtedness for the purpose of
343     maintaining the public safety answering point or the dispatch center in accordance with:
344          (i) Section 17D-1-105; and
345          (ii) Section 17D-1-103.
346          (8) [No later than January 1, 2021, a] A public safety answering point and dispatch
347     center shall adopt the statewide CAD-to-CAD call handling and 911 call transfer protocol
348     adopted by the Utah Communications Authority board under Subsection 63H-7a-204(17).
349          Section 7. Section 69-2-203 is amended to read:
350          69-2-203. Audit of public safety answering points within a county -- Reports --
351     Consequence of failure to comply.
352          (1) A county that by June 30, 2024, has not achieved a transfer rate, as defined in
353     Section 69-2-204, of 2% or less shall:
354          (a) utilize a qualified third party to conduct an audit of each public safety answering
355     point within the county; and
356          (b) require the audit to be completed no later than January 1, 2025.
357          (2) The audit described in Subsection (1) shall evaluate:
358          (a) how best to provide the emergency services within the county;
359          (b) what needs to happen for the PSAPs within the county to achieve a transfer rate, as
360     defined in Section 69-2-204, of 2% or less; [and]
361          (c) whether the county could provide more cost efficient emergency service or improve
362     public safety by establishing a single public safety answering point for the county[.]; and
363          (d) the extent to which the dispatch center's policies, procedures, or interlocal
364     agreements cause a PSAP to experience difficulty in meeting the requirements of Section
365     63H-7a-304.5.
366          (3) (a) Each public safety answering point shall participate and cooperate in the audit

367     described in Subsection (1).
368          (b) A public safety answering point that fails to participate and cooperate in the audit
369     as described in Subsection (1) is ineligible for funding or services provided by the Unified
370     Statewide 911 Emergency Services Account described in Section 63H-7a-304.
371          (4) No later than February 28, 2025, a county required to have an audit conducted
372     under Subsection (1) shall submit to the Utah Communications Authority:
373          (a) a copy of the audit report; and
374          (b) a written plan of how and when the county will implement the audit
375     recommendations.
376          (5) A PSAP in a county that fails to comply with the requirements of this section does
377     not qualify for a distribution of funds under Section 63H-7a-304.5 for the entire calendar year
378     in which the PSAP does not qualify.
379          Section 8. Section 69-2-204 is amended to read:
380          69-2-204. Public safety answering point 911 call transfer rate requirements.
381          (1) As used in this section:
382          (a) "Fiscal year" means the period from July 1 of one year to June 30 of the following
383     year.
384          (b) (i) "Transfer rate" means the percentage of 911 calls that are:
385          [(i)] (A) received by a public safety answering point during a fiscal year; and
386          [(ii)] (B) transferred to another location in the state.
387          (ii) "Transfer rate" does not include transfers from a public safety answering point to
388     988 services or poison control.
389          (2) Subject to Subsection (3), a public safety answering point shall maintain a transfer
390     rate that is no more than 2%.
391          (3) A public safety answering point with a transfer rate for the fiscal year ending June
392     30, 2020, that is greater than 2% shall:
393          (a) for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2021, reduce the public safety answering point's
394     transfer rate to at least 5% less than the transfer rate for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020;
395          (b) for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2022, reduce the public safety answering point's
396     transfer rate:
397          (i) to at least 15% less than the transfer rate for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2020; or

398          (ii) to at least 10% less than the transfer rate for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2021;
399     and
400          (c) for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, reduce the public safety answering point's
401     transfer rate to no more than 5%.