Wildlife Resources Code of Utah
General Provisions
Section 19
Administering substances to protected wildlife prohibited -- Exceptions.
     23-13-19.   Administering substances to protected wildlife prohibited -- Exceptions.
     (1) For purposes of this section:
     (a) "Administer" means the application of a substance by any method, including:
     (i) injection;
     (ii) inhalation;
     (iii) ingestion; or
     (iv) absorption.
     (b) "Agricultural producer" means a person who produces an agricultural product.
     (c) "Agricultural product" is as defined in Section 4-1-8.
     (d) "Substance" means a chemical or organic substance that:
     (i) pacifies;
     (ii) sedates;
     (iii) immobilizes;
     (iv) harms;
     (v) kills;
     (vi) controls fertility; or
     (vii) has an effect that is similar to an effect listed in Subsections (1)(d)(i) through (vi).
     (2) Except as authorized by Subsection (3) or a rule made by the Wildlife Board, a person may not administer or attempt to administer a substance to protected wildlife.
     (3) (a) A division employee or a person with written permission from the division may administer a substance to protected wildlife if that employee or person administers the substance to promote wildlife management and conservation.
     (b) One or more of the following may administer a substance to protected wildlife that the person is authorized by this title, the Wildlife Board, or the division to possess:
     (i) a licensed veterinarian;
     (ii) an unlicensed assistive personnel, as defined in Section 58-28-102; or
     (iii) a person who is following written instructions for veterinary care from a licensed veterinarian.
     (4) A person is not liable under this section for administering a substance, notwithstanding the substance has an effect described in Subsection (1)(d) on protected wildlife, if:
     (a) an agricultural producer administers the substance:
     (i) for the sole purpose of producing an agricultural product and not for the purpose of affecting protected wildlife in a manner described in Subsection (1)(d);
     (ii) consistent with generally accepted agricultural practices; and
     (iii) in compliance with applicable local, state, and federal law; or
     (b) the protected wildlife presents an immediate threat of death or serious bodily injury to a person.

Enacted by Chapter 308, 2009 General Session
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