26-20-9.5. Civil penalties.
(1) The culpable mental state required for a civil violation of this chapter is "knowing" or
"knowingly" which:
(a) means that person, with respect to information:
(i) has actual knowledge of the information;
(ii) acts in deliberate ignorance of the truth or falsity of the information; or
(iii) acts in reckless disregard of the truth or falsity of the information; and
(b) does not require a specific intent to defraud.
(2) Any person who violates this chapter shall, in all cases, in addition to other penalties
provided by law, be required to:
(a) make full and complete restitution to the state of all damages that the state sustains
because of the person's violation of this chapter;
(b) pay to the state its costs of enforcement of this chapter in that case, including but not
limited to the cost of investigators, attorneys, and other public employees, as determined by the
state; and
(c) pay to the state a civil penalty equal to:
(i) three times the amount of damages that the state sustains because of the person's
violation of this chapter; and
(ii) not less than $5,000 or more than $10,000 for each claim filed or act done in
violation of this chapter.
(3) Any civil penalties assessed under Subsection (2) shall be awarded by the court as
part of its judgment in both criminal and civil actions.
(4) A criminal action need not be brought against a person in order for that person to be
civilly liable under this section.
Amended by Chapter 48, 2007 General Session
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