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<leg xml:space="preserve" billnum="HB0113" sponsor="Logan J. Monson" designation="HB" otherSponsor="" otherHouse="Senate" sess="2026GS" fileno="2026FL0834" date="12/30/2025 10:12:480" printDate="12-30 10:02" subVer="0" minVer="0" office="LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL" actionDate="" impact="code"><info><nextbuid>3</nextbuid><aminfo anum="0" effdate="05/06/2026"><seclist><sect action="A" src="code" buid="1" uid="C76-9-S105.5_2026050620260506" fromuid="C76-9-S105.5_2025050720250507" sort="76 09 01050520260506" mtype="section" effdate="05/06/2026">76-9-105.5</sect><sect src="uncod" untype="effdate" buid="2" uid="EF0000" sort="UZEFF" mtype="uncod" effdate="05/06/2026"/></seclist></aminfo></info><tbox><sinfo><nextpairid>0</nextpairid></sinfo><st numlevel="1" lineno="1" slineno="0-1">Emergency Reporting Abuse Amendments</st><sessionhead>2026 GENERAL SESSION</sessionhead><statehead>STATE OF UTAH</statehead><sponsorhead>Chief Sponsor: Logan J. Monson</sponsorhead><otherSponsorhead>Senate Sponsor: </otherSponsorhead></tbox><lt numlevel="1" lineno="2" slineno="0-2"><lthead lineno="3">LONG TITLE</lthead><gdhead lineno="4">General Description:</gdhead><gd numlevel="1" lineno="5" slineno="0-5">This bill amends the offense of emergency reporting abuse.</gd><hphead lineno="6">Highlighted Provisions:</hphead><hp numlevel="1" lineno="7" slineno="0-7">This bill:<hl numlevel="1" lineno="8" slineno="0-8" level="1">adds new penalties to the criminal offense of emergency reporting abuse; and</hl><hl numlevel="1" lineno="9" slineno="0-9" level="1">makes technical and conforming changes.</hl></hp><moni numlevel="1" lineno="10" slineno="0-10" display="none">Money Appropriated in this Bill:</moni><moniNone lineno="11">None</moniNone><oc numlevel="1" lineno="12" slineno="0-12">Other Special Clauses:</oc><ocNone lineno="13">None</ocNone><sa numlevel="1" lineno="14" slineno="0-14">Utah Code Sections Affected:<saamd numlevel="1" lineno="15" slineno="0-15"><snhead>AMENDS:</snhead><sn num="76-9-105.5" src="code" uid="C76-9-S105.5_2026050620260506" buid="1" sort="76 09 01050520260506" numlevel="1" lineno="16" slineno="0-16"><bold>76-9-105.5</bold>, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 173</sn></saamd></sa></lt><enacthead lineno="17"/><enact numlevel="1" lineno="18" slineno="0-18">Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:</enact><bdy><bsec buid="1" num="76-9-105.5" type="amend" src="code" uid="C76-9-S105.5_2026050620260506" sort="76 09 01050520260506" numlevel="1" lineno="19" slineno="1-1" sn="1"><section number="76-9-105.5" numlevel="1" lineno="20" slineno="1-2" type="amend"><secline lineno="19">Section 1. Section <bold>76-9-105.5</bold> is amended to read:</secline><catline lineno="20"><bold>76-9-105.5<parens/>. Emergency reporting abuse.</bold></catline><subsection ssid="1-null-1" dnum="1-o" numlevel="1" lineno="21" slineno="1-3" level="1" placement="noreturn" space="false"><display>(1)</display><subsection ssid="1-null-2" dnum="a-o" level="2" placement="sameline"><display>(a)</display>As used in this section:<subsection ssid="1-null-3" dnum="i-o" numlevel="1" lineno="22" slineno="1-4" level="3" tab="1"><display>(i)</display>"Emergency" means a situation in which property or human life is in jeopardy and <ln numlevel="1" lineno="23" slineno="1-5"/>the prompt summoning of aid is essential to the preservation of human life or <ln numlevel="1" lineno="24" slineno="1-6"/>property.</subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-4" dnum="ii-o" numlevel="1" lineno="25" slineno="1-7" level="3" tab="1"><display>(ii)</display>"Party line" means a subscriber's line or telephone circuit:<subsection ssid="1-null-5" dnum="A-o" numlevel="1" lineno="26" slineno="1-8" level="4"><display>(A)</display>that consists of two or more connected main telephone stations; and</subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-6" dnum="B-o" numlevel="1" lineno="27" slineno="1-9" level="4"><display>(B)</display>where each telephone station has a distinctive ring or telephone number.</subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-7" dnum="iii-o" numlevel="1" lineno="28" slineno="1-10" level="3" tab="1"><display>(iii)</display>"Weapon of mass destruction" means the same as that term is defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-15-301"><ln numlevel="1" lineno="29" slineno="1-11"/>76-15-301</xref>.</subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-8" dnum="b-o" numlevel="1" lineno="30" slineno="1-12" level="2"><display>(b)</display>Terms defined in Sections <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-1-101.5">76-1-101.5</xref> apply to this section.</subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-9" dnum="2-o" numlevel="1" lineno="31" slineno="1-13" level="1"><display>(2)</display>An actor commits emergency reporting abuse if the actor:<subsection ssid="1-null-10" dnum="a-o" numlevel="1" lineno="32" slineno="1-14" level="2"><display>(a)</display>reports an emergency or causes an emergency to be reported, through any means, to a <ln numlevel="1" lineno="33" slineno="1-15"/>public, private, or volunteer entity whose purpose is to respond to fire, police, or <ln numlevel="1" lineno="34" slineno="1-16"/>medical emergencies, when the actor knows the reported emergency does not exist;</subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-11" dnum="b-o" numlevel="1" lineno="35" slineno="1-17" level="2"><display>(b)</display>makes a false report, or intentionally aids, abets, or causes another person to make a <ln numlevel="1" lineno="36" slineno="1-18"/>false report, through any means to an emergency response service, including a law <ln numlevel="1" lineno="37" slineno="1-19"/>enforcement dispatcher or a 911 emergency response service, if the false report <ln numlevel="1" lineno="38" slineno="1-20"/>claims that:<subsection ssid="1-null-12" dnum="i-o" numlevel="1" lineno="39" slineno="1-21" level="3"><display>(i)</display>an emergency exists or will exist;</subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-13" dnum="ii-o" numlevel="1" lineno="40" slineno="1-22" level="3"><display>(ii)</display>the emergency described in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-9-105.5(2)(b)(i)">(2)(b)(i)</xref> involves an imminent or future <ln numlevel="1" lineno="41" slineno="1-23"/>threat of serious bodily injury, serious physical injury, or death; and</subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-14" dnum="iii-o" numlevel="1" lineno="42" slineno="1-24" level="3"><display>(iii)</display>the emergency described in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-9-105.5(2)(b)(i)">(2)(b)(i)</xref> is occurring, or will occur, at a <ln numlevel="1" lineno="43" slineno="1-25"/>specified location; or</subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-15" dnum="c-o" numlevel="1" lineno="44" slineno="1-26" level="2"><display>(c)</display>makes a false report after having previously made a false report, or intentionally <ln numlevel="1" lineno="45" slineno="1-27"/>aides, abets, or causes a third party to make a false report, to an emergency response <ln numlevel="1" lineno="46" slineno="1-28"/>service, including a law enforcement dispatcher or a 911 emergency response service, <ln numlevel="1" lineno="47" slineno="1-29"/>alleging a violation of Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="63G-31-302">63G-31-302</xref> regarding a sex-designated changing <ln numlevel="1" lineno="48" slineno="1-30"/>room.</subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-16" dnum="3-o" numlevel="1" lineno="49" slineno="1-31" level="1" space="false"><display>(3)</display><subsection ssid="1-null-17" dnum="a-o" level="2" placement="sameline" space="false"><display>(a)</display><subsection ssid="1-28" dnum="_-o:i-i" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="3" tab="1" placement="sameline"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1017" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="both">(i)</amend></display>Except as provided in Subsection <amendoutstart style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="37" groupid="32" style="2" owner="ahaskell" level="1" deltag="both">(3)(b)</amend><amendoutend style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="36" groupid="31" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="both" space="true"><xref depth="4" refnumber="76-9-105.5(3)(a)(ii)">(3)(a)(ii)</xref>, (d), or (e)</amend>, a violation of <ln numlevel="1" lineno="50" slineno="1-32"/>Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-9-105.5(2)(a)">(2)(a)</xref> is a class B misdemeanor.</subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-18" dnum="b-o:ii-i" numlevel="1" lineno="51" slineno="1-33" level="3" tab="1"><display><amendoutstart style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="1018" style="2" owner="o" level="1" deltag="both">(b)</amend><amendoutend style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1019" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="both" space="true">(ii)</amend></display>A violation of Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-9-105.5(2)(a)">(2)(a)</xref> is a second degree felony if the report is <ln numlevel="1" lineno="52" slineno="1-34"/>regarding a weapon of mass destruction.</subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-19" dnum="c-o:b-i" numlevel="1" lineno="53" slineno="1-35" level="2"><display><amendoutstart style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="1019" style="2" owner="o" level="1" deltag="both">(c)</amend><amendoutend style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1020" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="both" space="true">(b)</amend></display>A violation of Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-9-105.5(2)(b)">(2)(b)</xref> is a second degree felony.</subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-20" dnum="d-o:c-i" numlevel="1" lineno="54" slineno="1-36" level="2"><display><amendoutstart style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="1020" style="2" owner="o" level="1" deltag="both">(d)</amend><amendoutend style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1021" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="both" space="true">(c)</amend></display><amendoutstart style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="45" groupid="39" style="2" owner="ahaskell" level="1" deltag="both">A </amend><amendoutend style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="44" groupid="38" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="both" space="true">Except as provided in Subsection <xref tempid="944">(3)(d)</xref> or (e), a </amend>violation of Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-9-105.5(2)(c)"><ln numlevel="1" lineno="55" slineno="1-37"/>(2)(c)</xref> is a class B misdemeanor.</subsection><subsection ssid="1-29" dnum="_-o:d-i" numlevel="1" lineno="56" slineno="1-38" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="2"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1021" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(d)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="43" groupid="37" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">Except as provided in Subsection <xref refnumber="1-null-16">(3)</xref>(a)(ii) or (e), a violation of Subsection <xref refnumber="1-null-10">(2)(a)</xref> or <ln numlevel="1" lineno="57" slineno="1-39"/>(c) is a third degree felony if the violation:</amend><subsection ssid="1-31" dnum="_-o:i-i" numlevel="1" lineno="58" slineno="1-40" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="3"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1022" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(i)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="56" groupid="47" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">is the actor's third or subsequent conviction or adjudication under this section; or</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="1-32" dnum="_-o:ii-i" numlevel="1" lineno="59" slineno="1-41" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="3"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1023" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(ii)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="61" groupid="51" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">causes an emergency response, or a delay of an emergency response to another <ln numlevel="1" lineno="60" slineno="1-42"/>request for emergency services, that results in:</amend><subsection ssid="1-33" dnum="_-o:A-i" numlevel="1" lineno="61" slineno="1-43" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="4"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1024" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(A)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="68" groupid="57" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">bodily injury or substantial bodily injury to an individual; or</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="1-34" dnum="_-o:B-i" numlevel="1" lineno="62" slineno="1-44" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="4"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1025" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(B)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="73" groupid="61" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">pecuniary loss equal to, or in excess, of $5,000 in value.</amend></subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="1-30" dnum="_-o:e-i" numlevel="1" lineno="63" slineno="1-45" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="2"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1026" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(e)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="50" groupid="43" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">Except as provided in Subsection <xref tempid="1062">(3)(a)(ii)</xref>, a violation of Subsection <xref refnumber="1-null-9">(2)</xref>(a) or (c) is a <ln numlevel="1" lineno="64" slineno="1-46"/>second degree felony if the violation causes an emergency response, or a delay of an <ln numlevel="1" lineno="65" slineno="1-47"/>emergency response to another request for emergency services, that results in:</amend><subsection ssid="1-40" dnum="_-o:i-i" numlevel="1" lineno="66" slineno="1-48" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="3"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1027" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(i)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="105" groupid="71" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">serious bodily injury to an individual; or</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="1-41" dnum="_-o:ii-i" numlevel="1" lineno="67" slineno="1-49" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="3"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1028" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(ii)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="110" groupid="75" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">death to an individual.</amend></subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-21" dnum="4-o" numlevel="1" lineno="68" slineno="1-50" level="1" space="false"><display>(4)</display><subsection ssid="1-null-22" dnum="a-o" level="2" placement="sameline"><display>(a)</display>In addition to another penalty authorized by law, a court shall order an actor <ln numlevel="1" lineno="69" slineno="1-51"/>convicted of a violation of this section<amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="75" groupid="63" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="both"> to:</amend><subsection ssid="1-24" dnum="_-o:i-i" numlevel="1" lineno="70" slineno="1-52" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="3" tab="1"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1031" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="both">(i)</amend></display><amendoutstart style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="16" groupid="14" style="2" owner="ahaskell" level="1" deltag="both"> to </amend><amendoutend style="2"/>reimburse a federal, state, or local unit of government, or a private business, <ln numlevel="1" lineno="71" slineno="1-53"/>organization, individual, or entity for all expenses and losses incurred in <ln numlevel="1" lineno="72" slineno="1-54"/>responding to the violation<amendoutstart style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="17" groupid="15" style="2" owner="ahaskell" level="1" deltag="both">.</amend><amendoutend style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="14" groupid="12" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="both" space="true">; and</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="1-25" dnum="_-o:ii-i" numlevel="1" lineno="73" slineno="1-55" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="3" tab="1" space="false"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1032" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(ii)</amend></display><subsection ssid="1-35" dnum="_-o:A-i" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="4" placement="sameline"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1033" style="1" owner="i" level="1">(A)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="80" groupid="67" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">serve a minimum of four days in jail; or</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="1-27" dnum="_-o:B-i" numlevel="1" lineno="74" slineno="1-56" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="ahaskell" style="1" level="4"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1034" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(B)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="27" groupid="23" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="end">perform a minimum of 40 hours of community service.</amend></subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="1-null-23" dnum="b-o" numlevel="1" lineno="75" slineno="1-57" level="2"><display>(b)</display>The court may order that the actor pay less than the full amount of the costs <ln numlevel="1" lineno="76" slineno="1-58"/>described in Subsection <amendoutstart style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="erase" pairid="30" groupid="26" style="2" owner="ahaskell" level="1" deltag="both">(4)(a)</amend><amendoutend style="2"/><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="29" groupid="25" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="both" space="true"><xref depth="4" refnumber="76-9-105.5(4)(a)(i)">(4)(a)(i)</xref></amend> only if the court states on the record the <ln numlevel="1" lineno="77" slineno="1-59"/>reasons why the reimbursement would be inappropriate.</subsection></subsection></section></bsec><bsec buid="2" type="uncod" untype="effdate" src="uncod" uid="EF0000" sort="UZEFF" langlock="true" numlevel="1" lineno="78" slineno="2-1" sn="2"><section type="uncod" untype="effdate" display="false" src="uncod"><secline lineno="78">Section 2.  <bold>Effective Date.</bold></secline><sectionText lineno="79"><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1" groupid="1" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="both">This bill takes effect on <effdate uid="code" date="5/6/2026">May 6, 2026</effdate>.</amend></sectionText></section></bsec></bdy><foot><rev><tm>12-30-25 10:02 AM</tm></rev></foot></leg>