Section 1. Section 54-17-905 is amended to read:54-17-905. Customer participation -- Election not to participate.(1)(a)After commission approval of a community clean energy program and adoption of the ordinance by the participating community as required in Section 54-17-903, a qualified utility shall provide notice to each of its customers within the participating community that includes:(i)the projected rates and terms of participation in the community clean energy program approved by the commission;(ii)an estimated comparison to otherwise applicable existing rates;(iii)an explanation that the customer may elect to not participate in the community clean energy program by notifying the qualified utility; (iv)a simple method, such as checking a box or signing a statement, for the customer to indicate on the notice the customer's election to not participate in the community clean energy program;(v)instructions for submitting the notice to the qualified utility to opt out of the community clean energy program; and(iv)(vi)any other information required by the commission.(b)The notice required under Subsection (1)(a) shall prominently display the information described in Subsections (1)(a)(iv) and (v).(b)(c)The qualified utility shall provide the notice required under Subsection (1)(a) to each customer:(i)no less than twice within the period of 60 days immediately preceding the date required to opt out of the community clean energy program; and(ii)separately from the customer's monthly billing.(c)(d)The qualified utility shall provide the information required under Subsection (1)(a) in person to each customer with an electric load of one megawatt or greater measured at a single meter.(2)(a)An existing customer of the qualified utility may elect to not participate in the community clean energy program and continue to pay applicable existing rates by: (i)submitting the notice described in Subsection (1)(a) to the qualified utility; or(ii)giving notice to the qualified utility in the manner and within the time period determined by the commission.(b)After implementation of the community clean energy program:(i)a customer that previously elected not to participate in the program may become a participating customer as allowed by commission rules and by giving notice to the qualified utility in the manner required by the commission; and(ii)a customer of the qualified utility that begins taking electric service within a participating community after the date of implementation of the community clean energy program shall:(A)be given notice as determined by the commission; and(B)shall become a participating customer unless the person elects not to participate by giving notice to the qualified utility in the manner and within the time period determined by the commission.(3)(a)A customer that does not opt out of the community clean energy program under Subsection (2) may later discontinue participation in the community clean energy program as allowed by the commission as described in Subsection (3)(b) or (c).(b)(i)During the initial opt-out period, a participating customer may elect to leave the program by giving notice to the qualified utility in the manner determined by the commission.(ii)A participating customer that opts out as described in Subsection (3)(b)(i) is not subject to a termination charge.(c)After the community clean energy program's initial opt-out period, a participating customer may elect to leave the program by:(i)giving notice to the qualified utility in the manner determined by the commission; and(ii)paying a termination charge as determined by the commission that may include the cost of clean energy resources acquired or constructed for the community clean energy program that are not being utilized by participating customers as necessary to prevent shifting costs to other customers of the qualified utility.(4)(a)A customer of a qualified utility that is annexed into the boundaries of a participating community after the effective date of the community clean energy program shall be given notice as provided in Subsection (1) advising the customer of the option to opt out of the program.(b)A participating customer located in a portion of a county that is annexed into a municipality that is not a participating community shall continue to be included in the clean energy program if the customer remains a customer of the qualified utility.(c)If a participating customer is annexed into a municipality that provides electric service to the municipality's residents:(i)the customer may continue to be served by the qualified utility under the community clean energy program if the qualified utility enters into an agreement with the municipality under Section 54-3-30; or(ii)the municipality shall pay the termination charge for each participating customer that is no longer served by the qualified utility.(5)A residential customer that is participating in the net metering program under Title 54, Chapter 15, Net Metering of Electricity, may not be a participating customer under this part.(6)(a)The cost of providing notice under Subsection (1) shall be paid by the participating communities.(b)All other notices required under this section shall be paid for as program costs and recovered through participating customers' rates.

Section 2. Section 54-27-101 is enacted to read:27. Regional Transmission Organizations and Independent System Operators54-27-101. Definitions.As used in this chapter:(1)"Commission" means the same as that term is defined in Section 54-2-1.(2)"Electrical corporation" means the same as that term is defined in Section 54-2-1.(3)"Independent system operator" means a regional transmission organization recognized by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission that administers electric transmission and markets.(4)"Regional transmission organization" means an entity approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission that coordinates, controls, or monitors electricity transmission on a regional basis.(5)"Transmission provider" means the same as that term is defined in Section 54-26-101.

Section 3. Section 54-27-102 is enacted to read:54-27-102. Commission participation in a regional transmission organization or independent system operator.(1)The commission shall actively participate in a regional transmission organization or independent system operator in which a transmission provider or electrical corporation serving Utah customers is a member or market participant.(2)Participation under Subsection (1) includes engagement in:(a)stakeholder processes;(b)governance committees;(c)technical forums; or(d)market-related proceedings.

Section 4. Section 54-27-103 is enacted to read:54-27-103. Commission data access and analysis.(1)The commission shall obtain operational, market, and reliability data from a regional transmission organization or independent system operator.(2)The commission may enter into a data-sharing agreement or confidentiality agreement to obtain the data described in Subsection (1).(3)Data obtained under this section may include:(a)resource sufficiency and adequacy results;(b)transmission constraint modeling;(c)congestion revenue rights, congestion offsets, and related settlement data;(d)unit commitment or dispatch information;(e)outage coordination data;(f)tariff test results;(g)monthly master file data;(h)Western Energy Imbalance Market neutrality charges;(i)out-of-market payments, including reliability run cost data;(j)resource adequacy data; or(k)deliverability, adequacy, or system impact studies.(4)The commission may contract with an independent expert or market monitor to review and verify modeling, analyses, or cost allocations affecting a Utah generation facility or transmission facility.

Section 5. Section 54-27-104 is enacted to read:54-27-104. Transparency, accountability, and reporting.(1)On or before November 30 of each year, the commission shall report to the Public Utilities, Energy, and Technology Interim Committee regarding:(a)whether Utah customers are paying congestion costs associated with constraints primarily outside Utah;(b)whether a regional transmission organization or independent system operator test or sufficiency measure imposes disproportionate burdens on electrical corporations or transmission providers serving Utah customers;(c)the extent to which another state or region relies on a Utah generation facility or transmission facility to satisfy a regional transmission organization or independent system operator sufficiency requirement, adequacy requirement, or deliverability requirement;(d)whether the commission is afforded parity of access and participation with other state regulators in regional transmission organization or independent system operator governance, processes, and data availability; and(e)a recommended statutory change or regulatory change necessary to maintain parity of access and participation and ensure continued protection of Utah customers.(2)The commission shall include in the report described in Subsection (1) a finding on how Utah's participation in a regional transmission organization or independent system operator may have a positive impact or negative impact on Utah customers.

Section 6. Section 54-27-105 is enacted to read:54-27-105. Notification of lack of access or participation.(1) If the commission is denied access to data, a process, or participation available to another state regulatory body, or is otherwise unable to obtain information necessary to fulfill the commission's duties under this chapter, the commission shall, within 30 days after the day on which the commission is denied access or is unable to obtain the information, notify:(a)the Legislative Management Committee; and(b)the Public Utilities, Energy, and Technology Interim Committee.(2)The commission's notice described in Subsection (1) shall identify the data, process, or participation that was denied or unavailable and may include a recommendation for remedying the deficiency.

Section 7. Effective Date.This bill takes effect on May 6, 2026.