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<leg xml:space="preserve" billnum="HB0244" sponsor="Lisa Shepherd" designation="HB" otherSponsor="" otherHouse="Senate" sess="2026GS" fileno="2026FL0876" date="1/13/2026 14:01:900" printDate="01-13 14:33" subVer="0" minVer="0" office="LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL" actionDate="" impact="code"><info><nextbuid>101</nextbuid><aminfo anum="0" effdate="05/06/2026"><seclist><sect action="E" src="code" buid="5" uid="C34-58-S101_2026050620260506" sort="34 58 01010020260506" mtype="section" effdate="05/06/2026">34-58-101</sect><sect action="E" src="code" buid="3" uid="C34-58-S102_2026050620260506" sort="34 58 01020020260506" mtype="section" effdate="05/06/2026">34-58-102</sect><sect action="E" src="code" buid="7" uid="C34-58-S103_2026050620260506" sort="34 58 01030020260506" mtype="section" effdate="05/06/2026">34-58-103</sect><sect src="uncod" untype="effdate" buid="100" uid="EF0000" sort="UZEFF" mtype="uncod" effdate="05/06/2026"/></seclist></aminfo></info><tbox><sinfo><nextpairid>0</nextpairid></sinfo><st numlevel="1" lineno="1" slineno="0-1">Employment Amendments</st><sessionhead>2026 GENERAL SESSION</sessionhead><statehead>STATE OF UTAH</statehead><sponsorhead>Chief Sponsor: Lisa Shepherd</sponsorhead><otherSponsorhead>Senate Sponsor: </otherSponsorhead></tbox><lt numlevel="1" lineno="2" slineno="0-2"><lthead lineno="3">LONG TITLE</lthead><gdhead lineno="4">General Description:</gdhead><gd numlevel="1" lineno="5" slineno="0-5">This bill concerns an employee's voluntary cooperation with law enforcement.</gd><hphead lineno="6">Highlighted Provisions:</hphead><hp numlevel="1" lineno="7" slineno="0-7">This bill:<hl numlevel="1" lineno="8" slineno="0-8" level="1">defines terms;</hl><hl numlevel="1" lineno="9" slineno="0-9" level="1">prohib<highlight sid="30072"/>its an employer from taking certain actions based on an employee's voluntary <ln numlevel="1" lineno="10" slineno="0-10"/>cooperation with a law enforcement officer in specific contexts; and</hl><hl numlevel="1" lineno="11" slineno="0-11" level="1">provides remedies for a violation of the prohibition.</hl></hp><moni numlevel="1" lineno="12" slineno="0-12" display="none">Money Appropriated in this Bill:</moni><moniNone lineno="13">None</moniNone><oc numlevel="1" lineno="14" slineno="0-14">Other Special Clauses:</oc><ocNone lineno="15">None</ocNone><sa numlevel="1" lineno="16" slineno="0-16">Utah Code Sections Affected:<saent numlevel="1" lineno="17" slineno="0-17"><snhead>ENACTS:</snhead><sn num="34-58-101" src="code" uid="C34-58-S101_2026050620260506" buid="5" sort="34 58 01010020260506" numlevel="1" lineno="18" slineno="0-18"><bold>34-58-101</bold>, Utah Code Annotated 1953</sn><sn num="34-58-102" src="code" uid="C34-58-S102_2026050620260506" buid="3" sort="34 58 01020020260506" numlevel="1" lineno="19" slineno="0-19"><bold>34-58-102</bold>, Utah Code Annotated 1953</sn><sn num="34-58-103" src="code" uid="C34-58-S103_2026050620260506" buid="7" sort="34 58 01030020260506" numlevel="1" lineno="20" slineno="0-20"><bold>34-58-103</bold>, Utah Code Annotated 1953</sn></saent></sa></lt><enacthead lineno="21"/><enact numlevel="1" lineno="22" slineno="0-22">Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:</enact><bdy><bsec buid="5" num="34-58-101" type="enact" src="code" uid="C34-58-S101_2026050620260506" sort="34 58 01010020260506" numlevel="1" lineno="23" slineno="1-1" sn="1"><section numlevel="1" lineno="25" slineno="1-3" number="34-58-101" type="enact"><secline lineno="23">Section 1. Section <bold>34-58-101</bold> is enacted to read:</secline><headchap number="34-58" numlevel="1" lineno="24" slineno="1-2">58. Employment Rights Regarding Cooperation with Law Enforcement</headchap><catline lineno="25"><bold>34-58-101<parens/>. Definitions.</bold></catline><sectionText lineno="26"><para/><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="2" groupid="2" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="both">As used in this chapter:</amend></sectionText><subsection ssid="5-1" dnum="_-o:1-i" numlevel="1" lineno="27" slineno="1-5" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="1"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1000" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(1)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="31" groupid="24" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">"Law enforcement agency" means the same as that term is defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="53-1-102">53-1-102</xref>.</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="5-4" dnum="_-o:2-i" numlevel="1" lineno="28" slineno="1-6" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="1"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1001" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(2)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="24" groupid="18" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">"Law enforcement officer" means an individual:</amend><subsection ssid="5-6" dnum="_-o:a-i" numlevel="1" lineno="29" slineno="1-7" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="2"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1002" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(a)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="36" groupid="28" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">who is an employee of a law enforcement agency; and</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="5-5" dnum="_-o:b-i" numlevel="1" lineno="30" slineno="1-8" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="2"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1003" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(b)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="30" groupid="23" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">whose primary and principal duties consist of the prevention and detection of crime <ln numlevel="1" lineno="31" slineno="1-9"/>and the enforcement of criminal or immigration statutes or ordinances of the federal <ln numlevel="1" lineno="32" slineno="1-10"/>government, this state, or a political subdivision of this state.</amend></subsection></subsection></section></bsec><bsec buid="3" num="34-58-102" type="enact" src="code" uid="C34-58-S102_2026050620260506" sort="34 58 01020020260506" numlevel="1" lineno="33" slineno="2-1" sn="2"><section numlevel="1" lineno="34" slineno="2-2" number="34-58-102" type="enact"><secline lineno="33">Section 2. Section <bold>34-58-102</bold> is enacted to read:</secline><catline lineno="34"><bold>34-58-102<parens/>. Employment rights regarding cooperation with law enforcement.</bold></catline><subsection ssid="3-1-8" dnum="_-o:1-i" numlevel="1" lineno="35" slineno="2-3" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="1" placement="noreturn"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1004" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(1)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="7" groupid="5" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">Except as provided in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-58-102(2)">(2)</xref>, an employer may not:</amend><subsection ssid="3-1-9" dnum="_-o:a-i" numlevel="1" lineno="36" slineno="2-4" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="2"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1005" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(a)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="17" groupid="13" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">request or prohibit an employee or an applicant for employment from voluntarily <ln numlevel="1" lineno="37" slineno="2-5"/>cooperating with a law enforcement officer; or</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="3-1-10" dnum="_-o:b-i" numlevel="1" lineno="38" slineno="2-6" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="2"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1006" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(b)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="23" groupid="18" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">take adverse action, fail to hire, or otherwise penalize an employee or an applicant <ln numlevel="1" lineno="39" slineno="2-7"/>for employment for:</amend><subsection ssid="3-1-11" dnum="_-o:i-i" numlevel="1" lineno="40" slineno="2-8" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="3"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1007" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(i)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="30" groupid="24" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">voluntarily cooperating with a law enforcement officer; or</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="3-17" dnum="_-o:ii-i" numlevel="1" lineno="41" slineno="2-9" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="3"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1008" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(ii)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="58" groupid="46" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">indicating that the employee or applicant intends to voluntarily cooperate with a <ln numlevel="1" lineno="42" slineno="2-10"/>law enforcement officer if requested to do so by a law enforcement officer.</amend></subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection ssid="3-1-13" dnum="_-o:2-i" numlevel="1" lineno="43" slineno="2-11" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="1"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1009" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(2)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="63" groupid="50" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-58-102(1)">(1)</xref> does not prevent an employer from requiring an employee to protect, or <ln numlevel="1" lineno="44" slineno="2-12"/>agree to protect, a legal right held solely by the employer in the context of an employee's <ln numlevel="1" lineno="45" slineno="2-13"/>voluntary interaction with a law enforcement officer in the course and scope of the <ln numlevel="1" lineno="46" slineno="2-14"/>employee's employment.</amend></subsection></section></bsec><bsec buid="7" num="34-58-103" type="enact" src="code" uid="C34-58-S103_2026050620260506" sort="34 58 01030020260506" numlevel="1" lineno="47" slineno="3-1" sn="3"><section numlevel="1" lineno="48" slineno="3-2" number="34-58-103" type="enact"><secline lineno="47">Section 3. Section <bold>34-58-103</bold> is enacted to read:</secline><catline lineno="48"><bold>34-58-103<parens/>. Civil action for violation of chapter.</bold></catline><subsection ssid="7-1" dnum="_-o:1-i" numlevel="1" lineno="49" slineno="3-3" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="1" placement="noreturn"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1010" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(1)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="3" groupid="3" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">An employee or an applicant for employment who is injured by an employer's violation <ln numlevel="1" lineno="50" slineno="3-4"/>of Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="34-58-102">34-58-102</xref> may bring a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction.</amend></subsection><subsection ssid="7-2" dnum="_-o:2-i" numlevel="1" lineno="51" slineno="3-5" ea="amend" anum="0" owner="jchristopherson" style="1" level="1"><display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1011" style="1" owner="i" level="1" amendtag="start">(2)</amend></display><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="11" groupid="8" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="end">An action brought under Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-58-103(1)">(1)</xref> may request relief including monetary damages, <ln numlevel="1" lineno="52" slineno="3-6"/>injunctive relief, and specific performance.</amend></subsection></section></bsec><bsec buid="100" type="uncod" untype="effdate" src="uncod" uid="EF0000" sort="UZEFF" langlock="true" numlevel="1" lineno="53" slineno="4-1" sn="4"><section type="uncod" untype="effdate" display="false" src="uncod"><secline lineno="53">Section 4.  <bold>Effective Date.</bold></secline><sectionText lineno="54"><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1" groupid="1" style="1" owner="jchristopherson" level="1" amendtag="both">This bill takes effect on <effdate uid="code" date="5/6/2026">May 6, 2026</effdate>.</amend></sectionText></section></bsec></bdy><foot><rev><tm>1-13-26 2:33 PM</tm></rev></foot></leg>