Section 1. Section 10-20-909 is amended to read:10-20-909. Fees collected for construction approval -- Approval of plans.(1)As used in this section:(a)"Automated review" means a computerized process used to conduct a plan review, including through the use of software and algorithms to assess compliance with an applicable building code, regulation, or ordinance to ensure that a plan meets all of a municipality's required criteria for approval.(b)"Business day" means the same as that term is defined in Section 10-20-908.(c)"Construction project" means: (i)the same as that term is defined in Section 38-1a-102; or(ii)any work requiring a permit for construction of or on a one- or two-family dwelling, a townhome, or other residential structure built under the State Construction Code and State Fire Code.(d)"Lodging establishment" means a place providing temporary sleeping accommodations to the public, including any of the following:(i)a bed and breakfast establishment;(ii)a boarding house;(iii)a dormitory;(iv)a hotel;(v)an inn;(vi)a lodging house;(vii)a motel;(viii)a resort; or(ix)a rooming house.(e)(i)"Plan review" means all of the reviews and approvals of a plan that a municipality, including all relevant divisions or departments within a municipality, requires before issuing a building permit, with a scope that may not exceed a review to verify:(A)that the construction project complies with the provisions of the State Construction Code;(B)that the construction project complies with the energy code adopted under Section 15A-2-103;(C)that the construction project complies with local ordinances;(D)that the applicant paid anythe required fees;(E)that the applicant obtained final approvals from any otherthe required reviewing agencies;(F)that the construction project received a structural review;(G)the total square footage for each building level of finished, garage, and unfinished space; and(H)that the plans include a printed statement indicating that, before the disturbance of land and during the actual construction, the applicant will comply with applicable federal, state, and local laws and ordinances, including any storm water protection laws and ordinances.(ii)"Plan review" does not mean a review of:(A)a document required to be re-submitteda document that an applicant is required by the municipality to resubmit for a construction project other than a construction project for a one-or two-family dwelling or townhome if the plan review identifies additional modifications or substantive changes are identified by the plan review;(B)a document submitted a document that an applicant submits as part of a deferred submittal when requested by the applicant and approved by the building official; (C)a document that,a document that a third party reviews due to the document's technical nature or on the request of the applicant, is reviewed by a third partyapplicant's request; or(D)a storm water permit.(f)"Screening period" means the three business days following the day on which an applicant submits an application.(g)"State Construction Code" means the same as that term is defined in Section 15A-1-102.(h)"State Fire Code" means the same as that term is defined in Section 15A-1-102.(i)"Storm water permit" means the same as that term is defined in Section 19-5-108.5.(j)"Structural review" means:(i)a review that verifies that a construction project complies with the following:(A)footing size and bar placement;(B)foundation thickness and bar placement;(C)beam and header sizes;(D)nailing patterns;(E)bearing points;(F)structural member size and span; and(G)sheathing; or(ii)if the review exceeds the scope of the review described in Subsection (1)(j)(i), a review that a licensed engineer conducts.(k)"Technical nature" means a characteristic that places an item outside the training and expertise of an individual who regularly performs plan reviews.(2)(a)If a municipality collects a fee for the inspection of a construction project, the municipality shall ensure that the construction project receives a prompt inspection as described in Subsection (2)(b).(b)If a municipality cannot provide a building inspection within three business days after the day on which the municipality receives the request for the inspection, the building permit applicant may engage a third-party inspection firm from the third-party inspection firm list described in Section 15A-1-105.(c)Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(b), if an applicant requests that an inspection take place on a date that is more than three days from the day on which the applicant requests the inspection, the municipality shall conduct the inspection on the date requested.(d)If an inspector identifies one or more violations of the State Construction Code or State Fire Code during an inspection, the inspector shall give the permit holder written notification that:(i)identifies each violation;(ii)upon request by the permit holder, includes a reference to each applicable provision of the State Construction Code or the State Fire Code; and(iii)is delivered:(A)in hardcopy or by electronic means; and(B)on the day on which the inspection occurs.(3)(a)(i)A municipality that receives an application for a plan review shall determine if the application is complete, as described in Subsection (12), within the screening period.(ii)If the municipality determines an application for a plan review is complete as described in Subsection (12) within the screening period, the municipality shall begin the plan review process described in Subsection (4).(b)If the municipality determines that an application for a plan review is not complete as described in Subsection (12), and if the municipality notifies the applicant of the municipality's determination:(i)before 5 p.m. on the last day of the screening period, the municipality may:(A)pause the screening period until the applicant ensures the application meets the requirements of Subsection (12); or(B)reject the incomplete application; or(ii)after 5 p.m. on the last day of the screening period, the municipality may not pause the screening period and shall begin the plan review process described in Subsection (4).(c)If an application is rejected as described in Subsection (3)(b)(i)(B) and an applicant resubmits the application, the resubmission begins a new screening period in which the municipality shall review the resubmitted application toand determine if the application is complete as described in Subsection (12).(d)If the municipality gives notice of an incomplete application after 5 p.m. on the last day of the screening period, the municipality:(i)shall immediately notify the applicant that the municipality has determined the application is not complete and the basis for the determination;(ii)may not, except as provided in Subsection (3)(d)(iii), pause the relevant time period described in Subsection (4); and(iii)may pause the relevant time period described in Subsection (4)(a) or (4)(b) as described in Subsection (4)(c).(4)(a)Except as provided in Subsection (7), once a municipality determines an application is complete, or proceeds to review an incomplete application for plan review under Subsection (3)(b)(ii), the municipality shall complete a plan review of a construction project for a one-or two-family dwelling or townhome by no later than 14 business days after the day on which the screening period for the application ends.(b) Except as provided in Subsection (7), once a municipality determines an application is complete, or proceeds to review an incomplete application for plan review under Subsection (3)(b)(ii), the municipality shall complete a plan review of a construction project for a residential structure built under the State Construction Code that is not a one- or two-family dwelling, townhome, or a lodging establishment, by no later than 21 business days after the day on which the screening period for the application ends.(c)If a municipality gives notice of an incomplete application as described in Subsection (3)(d), the municipality:(i)may pause the time period described in Subsection (4)(a) or (4)(b):(A)within the last five days of the relevant time period; and(B)until the applicant provides the municipality with the information necessary to consider the application complete under Subsection (12); and(ii)shall resume the relevant time period upon receipt of the information necessary to consider the application complete; and(iii)may, if necessary, use five additional days beginning the day on which the municipality receives the information described in Subsection (4)(c)(ii) to consider whether the application meets the requirements for a building permit, even if the five additional days extend beyond the relevant time period described in Subsection 4(a)(4)(a) or (b).(d)If, at the conclusion of plan review, the municipality determines the application meets the requirements for a building permit, the municipality shall approve the application and, subject to Subsection (10)(b), issue the building permit to the applicant.(5)(a)A municipality may utilize another government entity to determine if an application is complete or perform a plan review, in whole or in part.(b)A municipality that utilizes another government entity to determine if an application is complete or perform a plan review, as described in Subsection (5)(a), shall:(i)notify any other government entities, including water providers, within 24 hours of receiving any building permit application; and(ii)provide the government entity allthe documents necessary to determine if an application is complete or perform a plan review, in whole or in part, as requested by the municipality.(6)A government entity determining if an application is complete or performing a plan review, in whole or in part, as requested by a municipality, shall:(a)comply with the requirements of this chapter; and(b)notify the municipality within the screening period whether the application, or a portion of the application, is complete.(7)An applicant may:(a)waive the plan review time requirements described in Subsection (4); or(b)with the municipality's written consent, establish an alternative plan review time requirement.(8)(a)A municipality may not enforce a requirement to have a plan review if:(i)the municipality does not complete the plan review within the relevant time period described in Subsection (4); and(ii)a licensed architect or structural engineer, or both when required by law, stamps the plan.(b)If a municipality is prohibited from enforcing a requirement to have a plan review under Subsection (8)(a), the municipality shall return to the applicant the plan review fee.(9)(a)A municipality may attach to a reviewed plan a list that includes:(i)items with which the municipality is concerned and may enforce during construction; and(ii)building code violations found in the plan.(b)A municipality may not require an applicant to redraft a plan if the citymunicipality requests minor changes to the plan that the list described in Subsection (9)(a) identifies.(c)A municipality may only require a single resubmittal of plans for a one- or two-family dwelling or townhome if deficiencies in the plan would affect the site plan interaction or footprint of the design.(10)(a)If a municipality charges a fee for a building permit, the municipality may not refuse payment of the fee at the time the applicant submits an application under Subsection (3).(b)If a municipality charges a fee for a building permit and does not require the fee for a building permit to be included in an application for plan review, upon approval of an application for plan review under Subsection (4)(d), the municipality may require the applicant to pay the fee for the building permit before the municipality issues the building permit.(11)A municipality may not limit the number of applications submitted under Subsection (3).(12)For purposes of Subsection (3), an application for plan review is complete if the application contains:(a)the name, address, and contact information of:(i)the applicant; and(ii)the construction manager/general contractor, as defined in Section 63G-6a-103, for the construction project;(b)a site plan for the construction project that:(i)is drawn to scale;(ii)includes a north arrow and legend; and(iii)provides specifications for the following:(A)lot size and dimensions;(B)setbacks and overhangs for setbacks;(C)easements;(D)property lines;(E)topographical details, if the slope of the lot is greater than 10%;(F)retaining walls;(G)hard surface areas;(H)curb and gutter elevations as indicated in the subdivision documents;(I)existing and proposed utilities, including water, sewer, and subsurface drainage facilities;(J)street names;(K)driveway locations;(L)defensible space provisions and elevations, if required by the Utah Wildland Urban Interface Code adopted under Section 15A-2-103; and(M)the location of the nearest hydrant;(c)construction plans and drawings, including:(i)elevations, only if the construction project is new construction;(ii)floor plans for each level, including the location and size of doors, windows, and egress;(iii)foundation, structural, and framing detail; (iv)electrical, mechanical, and plumbing design;(v)a licensed architect's or structural engineer's stamp, when required by lawthe law requires; and(vi)fire suppression details, when required by fire codethe State Fire Code requires;(d)documentation of energy code compliance;(e)structural calculations, except for trusses;(f)a geotechnical report, including a slope stability evaluation and retaining wall design, if:(i)the slope of the lot is greater than 15%; and(ii)required by the citymunicipality; (g)a statement indicating:(i)before land disturbance occurs on the subject property, the applicant will obtain a storm water permit; and(ii)during actual construction, the applicant shall comply with applicable local ordinances and building codes; and(h)the fees, if any, established by ordinance for the municipality to perform a plan review.(13)A municipality may, at the municipality's discretion, utilize automated review to fulfill, in whole or in part, the municipality's obligation to conduct a plan review described in this section.(14)(a)The municipality shall automatically approve an application for a plan review if:(i)the application is for an alteration to an owner-occupied, single-family dwelling;(ii)the application is complete, as described in Subsection (12);(iii)the applicant includes in the application a signed statement from an individual who is licensed and certified as a combination building inspector under Title 58, Chapter 56, Building Inspector and Factory Built Housing Licensing Act, affirming that:(A)the construction project complies with the provisions of the State Construction Code; and(B)the construction project complies with local ordinances; and(iv)the statement described in Subsection (14)(a)(iii) identifies the inspector's license number.(b)Approval under this Subsection (14) does not:(i)relieve the owner or contractor of the obligation to comply with the State Construction Code or other applicable laws;(ii)limit the authority of the municipality to conduct inspections during construction; or(iii)impose liability on the municipality for errors or omissions in the plans or documents.

Section 2. Section 15A-1-105 is amended to read:15A-1-105. Third-party inspection firms.(1)As used in this section:(a)"Building permit applicant" means an individual who applies to a local regulator for a building permit.(b)"Inspection" means a physical examination of all aspects of a structure to ensure compliance with the State Construction Code.(c)"Local regulator" means the same as that termsterm is defined in Section 15A-1-202.(d)"Third-party inspection firm" means an entity that:(i)employs or contracts with licensed building inspectors to enforce building codes adopted in this title;(ii)is independent, but may include a building inspector for an adjacent citymunicipality or county; and(iii)is included on the local regulator's third-party inspection firm list.(e)"Third-party inspection firm list" means a list of:(i)for a first, second, third, or fourth class county, as classified under Section 17-60-104, or a municipality located within a first, second, third, or fourth class county, three or more third-party inspection firms approved by the local regulator; or(ii)for a fifth or sixth class county, as classified under Section 17-60-104, or a municipality located within a fifth or sixth class county, one or more third-party inspection firms approved by the local regulator.(2)(a)(i)Subject to the provisions of this section and Subsections 10-20-909(2) and 17-79-810(2), after submitting a request for inspection, a building permit applicant may engage a third-party inspection firm from the local regulator's third-party inspection firm list to conduct or complete an inspection for the scope of work identified under the original request for inspection.(ii)A building permit applicant for an alteration to an owner-occupied, single-family dwelling may engage a third-party inspection firm to conduct or complete an inspection for the scope of work identified.(b)If a building permit applicant wishes to engage a third-party inspection firm in accordance with Subsection (2)(a), the building permit applicant shall first notify the local regulator of the third-party inspection firm the building permit applicant intends to engage.(c)Upon completing the inspection, the third-party inspection firm shall submit the inspection report to the local regulator.(d)(i)The local regulator shall pay the cost of the inspection to the third-party inspection firm after the local regulator receives the third-party inspection report indicating the third-party inspection firm completed the inspection.(ii)This section does not require a local regulator to pay for an inspection that exceeds the scope of work identified under the original request for inspection.(3)(a)The local regulator shall issue a certificate of occupancy to the building permit applicant if the third-party inspection firm:(i)completes the inspection; and(ii)submits the inspection report to the local regulator.(b)The local regulator shall promptly issue the certificate of occupancy or letter of completion after the third-party inspection firm submits the final inspection report to the local regulator as described in Subsection (3)(a)(ii).(4)A local regulator is not liable for any inspection performed by a third-party inspection firm.

Section 3. Section 17-79-810 is amended to read:17-79-810. Fees collected for construction approval -- Approval of plans.(1)As used in this section:(a)"Automated review" means a computerized process used to conduct a plan review, including through the use of software and algorithms to assess compliance with an applicable building code, regulation, or ordinance to ensure that a plan meets all of a county's required criteria for approval.(b)"Business day" means the same as that term is defined in Section 17-79-809.(c)"Construction project" means: (i)the same as that term is defined in Section 38-1a-102; or(ii)any work requiring a permit for construction of or on a one- or two-family dwelling, a townhome, or other residential structure built under the State Construction Code and the State Fire Code.(d)"Lodging establishment" means a place providing temporary sleeping accommodations to the public, including any of the following:(i)a bed and breakfast establishment;(ii)a boarding house;(iii)a dormitory;(iv)a hotel;(v)an inn;(vi)a lodging house;(vii)a motel;(viii)a resort; or(ix)a rooming house.(e)(i)"Plan review" means all of the reviews and approvals of a plan that a county, including all relevant divisions or departments within a county, requires before issuing a building permit, with a scope that may not exceed a review to verify: (A)that the construction project complies with the provisions of the State Construction Code under Title 15A, State Construction and Fire Codes Act;(B)that the construction project complies with the energy code adopted under Section 15A-2-103;(C)that the construction project complies with local ordinances;(D)that the applicant paid anythe required fees;(E)that the applicant obtained final approvals from any otherthe required reviewing agencies;(F)that the construction project received a structural review;(G)the total square footage for each building level of finished, garage, and unfinished space; and(H)that the plans include a printed statement indicating that, before the disturbance of land and during the actual construction, the applicant will comply with applicable federal, state, and local laws and ordinances, including any storm water protection laws and ordinances.(ii)"Plan review" does not mean a review of:(A)a document required to be re-submitteda document that an applicant is required by the county to resubmit for a construction project other than a construction project for a one-or two-family dwelling or townhome if the plan review identifies additional modifications or substantive changes are identified by the plan review;(B)a document submitteda document that an applicant submits as part of a deferred submittal when requested by the applicant and approved by the building official; (C)a document that, a document that an applicant submits due to the document's technical nature or on the request of the applicant, is reviewed by a third partyapplicant's request; or(D)a storm water permit.(f)"Screening period" means the three business days following the day on which an applicant submits an application.(g)"State Construction Code" means the same as that term is defined in Section 15A-1-102.(h)"State Fire Code" means the same as that term is defined in Section 15A-1-102.(i)"Storm water permit" means the same as that term is defined in Section 19-5-108.5.(j)"Structural review" means:(i)a review that verifies that a construction project complies with the following: (A)footing size and bar placement;(B)foundation thickness and bar placement;(C)beam and header sizes;(D)nailing patterns;(E)bearing points;(F)structural member size and span; and(G)sheathing; or(ii)if the review exceeds the scope of the review described in Subsection (1)(j)(i), a review that a licensed engineer conducts.(k)"Technical nature" means a characteristic that places an item outside the training and expertise of an individual who regularly performs plan reviews. (2)(a)If a county collects a fee for the inspection of a construction project, the county shall ensure that the construction project receives a prompt inspection.(b)If a county cannot provide a building inspection within three business days after the day on which the county receives the request for the inspection, the applicant may engage an inspection with a third-party inspection firm from the third-party inspection firm list, as described in Section 15A-1-105.(c)If an inspector identifies one or more violations of the State Construction Code or the State Fire Code during an inspection, the inspector shall give the permit holder written notification that:(i)identifies each violation;(ii)upon request by the permit holder, includes a reference to each applicable provision of the State Construction Code or the State Fire Code; and(iii)is delivered:(A)in hardcopy or by electronic means; and(B)on the day on which the inspection occurs.(3)(a)(i)A county that receives an application for a plan review shall determine if the application is complete, as described in Subsection (12), within the screening period.(ii)If the county determines an application for a plan review is complete, as described in Subsection (12), within the screening period, the county shall begin the plan review process described in Subsection (4).(b)If the county determines that an application for a plan review is not complete as described in Subsection (12), and if the county notifies the applicant of the county's determination:(i)before 5 p.m. on the last day of the screening period, the county may:(A)pause the screening period until the applicant ensures the application meets the requirements of Subsection (12); or(B)reject the incomplete application; or(ii)after 5 p.m. on the last day of the screening period, the county may not pause the screening period and shall begin the plan review process described in Subsection (4).(c)If an application is rejected as described in Subsection (3)(b)(i)(B) and an applicant resubmits the application, the resubmission begins a new screening period in which the county shall review the resubmitted application toand determine if the application is complete as described in Subsection (12).(d)If the county gives notice of an incomplete application after 5 p.m. on the last day of the screening period, the county:(i)shall immediately notify the applicant that the county has determined the application is not complete and the basis for the determination;(ii)may not, except as provided in Subsection (3)(d)(iii), pause the relevant time period described in Subsection (4); and(iii)may pause the relevant time period described in Subsection (4)(a) or (b) as described in Subsection (4)(c).(4)(a)Except as provided in Subsection (7), once a county determines an application for plan review is complete, or proceeds to review an incomplete application for plan review under Subsection (3)(b)(ii), the county shall complete a plan review of a construction project for a one- or two-family dwelling or townhome by no later than 14 business days after the day on which the screening period for the application ends.(b)Except as provided in Subsection (7), once a county determines an application for plan review is complete, or proceeds to review an incomplete application for plan review under Subsection (3)(b)(ii), the county shall complete a plan review of a construction project for a residential structure built under the State Construction Code that is not a one- or two-family dwelling, townhome, or a lodging establishment, by no later than 21 business days after the day on which the screening period for the application ends.(c)If a county gives notice of an incomplete application as described in Subsection (3)(d), the county:(i)may pause the time period described in Subsection (4)(a) or (b):(A)within the last five days of the relevant time period; and(B)until the applicant provides the county with the information necessary to consider the application complete under Subsection (12);(ii)shall resume the relevant time period upon receipt of the information necessary to consider the application complete; and(iii)may, if necessary, use five additional days beginning the day on which the county receives the information described in Subsection (4)(c)(ii) to consider whether the application meets the requirements for a building permit, even if the five additional days extend beyond the relevant time period described in Subsection 4(a)(4)(a) or (b).(d)If, at the conclusion of plan review, the county determines the application meets the requirements for a building permit, the county shall approve the application and, subject to Subsection (10)(b), issue the building permit to the applicant.(5)(a)A county may utilize another government entity to determine if an application is complete or perform a plan review, in whole or in part.(b)A county that utilizes another government entity to determine if an application is complete or perform a plan review, as described in Subsection (5)(a), shall:(i)notify any other government entities, including water providers, within 24 hours of receiving any building permit application; and(ii)provide the government entity allthe documents necessary to determine if an application is complete or perform a plan review, in whole or in part, as requested by the county.(6)A government entity determining if an application is complete or performing a plan review, in whole or in part, as requested by a county, shall:(a)comply with the requirements of this chapter; and(b)notify the county within the screening period whether the application, or a portion of the application, is complete.(7)An applicant may:(a)waive the plan review time requirements described in Subsection (4); or(b)with the county's written consent, establish an alternative plan review time requirement.(8)(a)A county may not enforce a requirement to have a plan review if:(i)the county does not complete the plan review within the relevant time period described in Subsection (4); and(ii)a licensed architect or structural engineer, or both when required by law, stamps the plan.(b)If a county is prohibited from enforcing a requirement to have a plan review under Subsection (8)(a), the county shall return to the applicant the plan review fee.(9)(a)A county may attach to a reviewed plan a list that includes:(i)items with which the county is concerned and may enforce during construction; and(ii)building code violations found in the plan.(b)A county may not require an applicant to redraft a plan if the county requests minor changes to the plan that the list described in Subsection (9)(a) identifies.(c)A county may require a single resubmittal of plans for a one- or two-family dwelling or townhome if deficiencies in the plan would affect the site plan interaction or footprint of the design.(10)(a)If a county charges a fee for a building permit, the county may not refuse payment of the fee at the time the applicant submits an application under Subsection (3).(b)If a county charges a fee for a building permit and does not require the fee for a building permit to be included in an application for plan review, upon approval of an application for plan review under Subsection (4)(d), the county may require the applicant to pay the fee for the building permit before the county issues the building permit.(11)A county may not limit the number of applications submitted under Subsection (3).(12)For purposes of Subsection (3), an application for plan review is complete if the application contains:(a)the name, address, and contact information of:(i)the applicant; and(ii)the construction manager/general contractor, as defined in Section 63G-6a-103, for the construction project;(b)a site plan for the construction project that:(i)is drawn to scale;(ii)includes a north arrow and legend; and(iii)provides specifications for the following:(A)lot size and dimensions;(B)setbacks and overhangs for setbacks;(C)easements;(D)property lines;(E)topographical details, if the slope of the lot is greater than 10%;(F)retaining walls;(G)hard surface areas;(H)curb and gutter elevations as indicated in the subdivision documents;(I)existing and proposed utilities, including water, sewer, and subsurface drainage facilities;(J)street names;(K)driveway locations;(L)defensible space provisions and elevations, if required by the Utah Wildland Urban Interface Code adopted under Section 15A-2-103; and(M)the location of the nearest hydrant;(c)construction plans and drawings, including:(i)elevations, only if the construction project is new construction;(ii)floor plans for each level, including the location and size of doors, windows, and egress;(iii)foundation, structural, and framing detail; (iv)electrical, mechanical, and plumbing design;(v)a licensed architect's or structural engineer's stamp, when required by lawthe law requires; and(vi)fire suppression details, when required by fire codethe State Fire Code requires;(d)documentation of energy code compliance;(e)structural calculations, except for trusses;(f)a geotechnical report, including a slope stability evaluation and retaining wall design, if:(i)the slope of the lot is greater than 15%; and(ii)required by the county; (g)a statement indicating that:(i)before land disturbance occurs on the subject property, the applicant will obtain a storm water permit; and(ii)during actual construction, the applicant shall comply with applicable local ordinances and building codes; and(h)the fees, if any, established by ordinance for the county to perform a plan review.(13)A county may, at the county's discretion, utilize automated review to fulfill, in whole or in part, the county's obligation to conduct a plan review described in this section.(14)(a)The county shall automatically approve an application for a plan review if:(i)the application is for an alteration to an owner-occupied, single-family dwelling;(ii)the application is complete, as described in Subsection (12);(iii)the applicant includes in the application a signed statement from an individual who is licensed and certified as a combination building inspector under Title 58, Chapter 56, Building Inspector and Factory Built Housing Licensing Act, affirming that:(A)the construction project complies with the provisions of the State Construction Code; and(B)the construction project complies with local ordinances; and (iv)the statement described in Subsection (14)(a)(iii) identifies the inspector's license number.(b)Approval under this Subsection (14) does not:(i)relieve the owner or contractor of the obligation to comply with the State Construction Code or other applicable laws;(ii)limit the authority of the county to conduct inspections during construction; or(iii)impose liability on the county for errors or omissions in the plans or documents.

Section 4. Effective Date.This bill takes effect on May 6, 2026.