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<leg xml:space="preserve" billnum="SJR003" sponsor="Daniel McCay" designation="SJR" otherSponsor="" otherHouse="House" sess="2026GS" fileno="2026fl0807" date="12/23/2025 09:12:617" printDate="12-23 09:58" subVer="0" minVer="0" office="LEGISLATIVE GENERAL COUNSEL" actionDate="" impact="reso"><info><nextbuid>8</nextbuid><aminfo anum="0" effdate="01/01/1800" datetype="most"><seclist><sect uid="URC00000007J" buid="2" src="uncod" untype="rule" rtype="judicial" atype="A" mtype="section" sort="URCR00007J" effdate="1/1/1800">Rule 14-102</sect><sect src="uncod" untype="effdate" buid="7" uid="EF0000" sort="UZEFF" mtype="uncod" effdate="01/01/1800"/></seclist></aminfo></info><tbox><sinfo><nextpairid>0</nextpairid></sinfo><st numlevel="1" lineno="1" slineno="0-1">Joint Resolution Amending Rules Relating to the Practice of Law</st><sessionhead>2026 GENERAL SESSION</sessionhead><statehead>STATE OF UTAH</statehead><sponsorhead>Chief Sponsor: Daniel McCay</sponsorhead><otherSponsorhead>House Sponsor: </otherSponsorhead></tbox><lt numlevel="1" lineno="2" slineno="0-2"><lthead lineno="3">LONG TITLE</lthead><cn numlevel="1" lineno="4" slineno="0-4">Committee Note:<comrec voteid="38422" comcode="SPEADM" numlevel="1" lineno="5" slineno="0-5"> The Rules Review and General Oversight Committee recommended this bill.<legvote numlevel="1" lineno="6" slineno="0-6">Legislative Vote:<yes>8 voting for</yes><no>0 voting against</no><abs>2 absent</abs></legvote></comrec></cn><gdhead lineno="7">General Description:</gdhead><gd numlevel="1" lineno="8" slineno="0-8">This joint resolution amends rules relating to the practice of law.</gd><hphead lineno="9">Highlighted Provisions:</hphead><hp numlevel="1" lineno="10" slineno="0-10">This resolution:<hl numlevel="1" lineno="11" slineno="0-11" level="1">amends the Utah Code of Judicial Administration to address fees imposed by the Utah <ln numlevel="1" lineno="12" slineno="0-12"/>Supreme Court with regard to the practice of law.</hl></hp><oc numlevel="1" lineno="13" slineno="0-13">Other Special Clauses:<ocl type="effdate" sort="2" numlevel="1" lineno="14" slineno="0-14">This resolution provides a special effective date.</ocl></oc><pa type="judicial" numlevel="1" lineno="15" slineno="0-15">Utah Code of Judicial Administration:<paamd numlevel="1" lineno="16" slineno="0-16"><snhead>AMENDS:</snhead><sn num="Rule 14-102" src="uncod" uid="URC00000007J" buid="2" sort="URCR00007J" numlevel="1" lineno="17" slineno="0-17"><bold>Rule 14-102</bold>, Utah Rules of Judicial Administration</sn></paamd></pa></lt><enacthead lineno="18"/><enact numlevel="1" lineno="19" slineno="0-19">Be it resolved by the Legislature of the state of Utah, two-thirds of all members elected to each <ln numlevel="1" lineno="20" slineno="0-20"/>of the two houses voting in favor thereof:<enactdesc numlevel="1" lineno="21" slineno="0-21">As provided in Utah Constitution Article VIII, Section 4, the Legislature may amend rules of <ln numlevel="1" lineno="22" slineno="0-22"/>procedure and evidence adopted by the Utah Supreme Court upon a two-thirds vote of all <ln numlevel="1" lineno="23" slineno="0-23"/>members of both houses of the Legislature:</enactdesc></enact><bdy><bsec buid="2" type="uncod" rtype="judicial" atype="amend" untype="rule" src="rule" num="Rule 14-102" uid="URC00000007J" sort="URCR00007J" numlevel="1" lineno="24" slineno="1-1" sn="1"><section num="Rule 14-102" numlevel="1" lineno="25" slineno="1-2" type="uncod" untype="rule" atype="amend" number="Rule 14-102"><secline lineno="24">Section 1. <bold>Rule 14-102</bold>, Utah Rules of Judicial Administration is amended to read:</secline><catline lineno="25"><bold>Rule 14-102<parens/>. Regulating the practice of law.</bold></catline><sectionText lineno="26"><para/> (a)<bold> Vested authority.</bold><eol numlevel="1" lineno="27" slineno="1-4" display="tab"/><para/>(1) The Supreme Court-by its constitutional power-authorizes and designates the Bar <ln numlevel="1" lineno="28" slineno="1-5"/>to administer rules and regulations that govern the practice of law in Utah, including regulating <ln numlevel="1" lineno="29" slineno="1-6"/>licensed paralegal practitioners. All persons authorized to practice law in Utah must be <ln numlevel="1" lineno="30" slineno="1-7"/>licensed by the Bar in accordance with this chapter and Chapter 15 of the Supreme Court <ln numlevel="1" lineno="31" slineno="1-8"/>Rules of Professional Practice.  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="32" slineno="1-9" display="tab"/><para/>(2) The Supreme Court recognizes a compelling state interest in using the Bar to assist <ln numlevel="1" lineno="33" slineno="1-10"/>the Court in governing admission to the practice of law and improving the quality of legal <ln numlevel="1" lineno="34" slineno="1-11"/>services in the state. The requirements imposed, the delegations made, and the authority <ln numlevel="1" lineno="35" slineno="1-12"/>granted to the Bar provide the best ways to promote these compelling state interests and there <ln numlevel="1" lineno="36" slineno="1-13"/>are no less restrictive alternatives available to achieve those results.  <amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1" groupid="1" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="both"><eol numlevel="1" lineno="37" slineno="1-14" display="tab"/><para/>(3) The Supreme Court may only impose a licensing fee on persons authorized to <ln numlevel="1" lineno="38" slineno="1-15"/>practice law that is proportional to the costs and expenses incurred by the Bar to admit and <ln numlevel="1" lineno="39" slineno="1-16"/>license persons authorized to practice law, to discipline and disbar persons licensed to practice <ln numlevel="1" lineno="40" slineno="1-17"/>law, and to propose rules related to the practice of law.<eol numlevel="1" lineno="41" slineno="1-18" display="tab"/><para/>(4) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(5), the Supreme Court may not impose a fee on <ln numlevel="1" lineno="42" slineno="1-19"/>persons authorized to practice law, or use any amount of a licensing fee described in paragraph <ln numlevel="1" lineno="43" slineno="1-20"/>(a)(3), to fund a service for persons licensed to practice law or a service provided to the public.<eol numlevel="1" lineno="44" slineno="1-21" display="tab"/><para/>(5)The Supreme Court may allow the Bar to collect a voluntary fee from persons <ln numlevel="1" lineno="45" slineno="1-22"/>authorized to practice law to fund a service described in paragraph (a)(4).<eol numlevel="1" lineno="46" slineno="1-23" display="tab"/><para/>(6) Any fee that the Bar charges or collects under this rule shall:<eol numlevel="1" lineno="47" slineno="1-24" display="tab"/><para/><tab/>(A) be reasonable and fair; and<eol numlevel="1" lineno="48" slineno="1-25" display="tab"/><para/><tab/>(B) reflect and be based on all of the Bar's direct and indirect costs and expenses for:<eol numlevel="1" lineno="49" slineno="1-26" display="tab"/><para/><tab/><tab/>(i) if the fee is a licensing fee, admitting and licensing persons authorized to <ln numlevel="1" lineno="50" slineno="1-27"/>practice law, disciplining and disbarring persons licensed to practice law, and proposing rules <ln numlevel="1" lineno="51" slineno="1-28"/>related to the practice of law; and<eol numlevel="1" lineno="52" slineno="1-29" display="tab"/><para/><tab/><tab/>(ii) if the fee is for a service described in paragraph (a)(4), providing the service <ln numlevel="1" lineno="53" slineno="1-30"/>for which the Bar charges the fee.</amend><eol numlevel="1" lineno="54" slineno="1-31" display="tab"/>(b) <bold>Responsibilities of the Bar.</bold> The Bar's purposes, duties, and responsibilities include:  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="55" slineno="1-32" display="tab"/><para/>(1) advancing the administration of justice according to law;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="56" slineno="1-33" display="tab"/><para/>(2) aiding the courts in the administration of justice;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="57" slineno="1-34" display="tab"/><para/>(3) regulating the admission of persons seeking to practice law;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="58" slineno="1-35" display="tab"/><para/>(4) fostering and maintaining integrity, learning competence, public service, and high <ln numlevel="1" lineno="59" slineno="1-36"/>standards of conduct among those practicing law;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="60" slineno="1-37" display="tab"/><para/>(5) representing the Bar before legislative, administrative, and judicial bodies;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="61" slineno="1-38" display="tab"/><para/>(6) preventing the unauthorized practice of law;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="62" slineno="1-39" display="tab"/><para/>(7) promoting professionalism, competence, and excellence through continuing legal <ln numlevel="1" lineno="63" slineno="1-40"/>education and other means;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="64" slineno="1-41" display="tab"/><para/>(8) providing a service to the public, the judicial system, and Bar members;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="65" slineno="1-42" display="tab"/><para/>(9) educating the public about the rule of law and responsibilities under the law; and  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="66" slineno="1-43" display="tab"/><para/>(10) assisting Bar members in improving the quality and efficiency of their practice.  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="67" slineno="1-44" display="tab"/>(c) <bold>Qualifications.</bold> This chapter prescribes the qualifications, duties, and obligations of <ln numlevel="1" lineno="68" slineno="1-45"/>lawyers, foreign legal consultants, and licensed paralegal practitioners licensed to practice law <ln numlevel="1" lineno="69" slineno="1-46"/>in Utah. The Supreme Court is responsible for disciplining a Bar member or licensed paralegal <ln numlevel="1" lineno="70" slineno="1-47"/>practitioner.<eol numlevel="1" lineno="71" slineno="1-48" display="tab"/>(d) <bold>Licensure required.</bold> Suspended or disbarred persons may not practice law in Utah or <ln numlevel="1" lineno="72" slineno="1-49"/>hold themselves out as able to practice law in Utah. A person may only practice law in Utah if <ln numlevel="1" lineno="73" slineno="1-50"/>that person is:<eol numlevel="1" lineno="74" slineno="1-51" display="tab"/><para/>(1) a licensed lawyer and an active Bar member in good standing;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="75" slineno="1-52" display="tab"/><para/>(2) an inactive member in good standing providing pro bono legal services for or on <ln numlevel="1" lineno="76" slineno="1-53"/>behalf of a legal services organization approved by the Bar upon meeting certification and <ln numlevel="1" lineno="77" slineno="1-54"/>performance standards, conditions, and rules established by the Board;  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="78" slineno="1-55" display="tab"/><para/>(3) a foreign legal consultant licensed by the Bar; or  <eol numlevel="1" lineno="79" slineno="1-56" display="tab"/><para/>(4) a licensed paralegal practitioner and an active licensee of the Bar in good standing.</sectionText></section></bsec><bsec buid="7" type="uncod" untype="effdate" src="uncod" uid="EF0000" sort="UZEFF" langlock="false" numlevel="1" lineno="80" slineno="2-1" sn="2"><section type="uncod" untype="effdate" display="false" src="uncod"><secline lineno="80">Section 2.  <bold>Effective Date.</bold></secline><sectionText lineno="81"><amend anum="0" ea="amend" pairid="1" groupid="1" style="1" owner="ahaskell" level="1" amendtag="both">As provided in Utah Constitution, Article VIII, Section 4, this resolution takes effect <ln numlevel="1" lineno="82" slineno="2-3"/>upon a two-thirds vote of all members elected to each house.</amend></sectionText></section></bsec></bdy><foot><rev/></foot></leg>