<section number="10-20-618"><effdate>11/6/2025</effdate><histories><history>Renumbered and Amended by Chapter <modchap sess="2025S1">15</modchap>, 2025 Special Session 1</history><modyear>2025</modyear></histories><catchline>Regulation of building design elements prohibited -- Regulation of parking spaces prohibited -- Exceptions.</catchline><subsection number="10-20-618(1)">As used in this section: <subsection number="10-20-618(1)(a)">"Affordable housing" means housing occupied or reserved for occupancy that is priced at 80% of the county median home price.</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)">"Building design element" means:<subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(i)">exterior color;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(ii)">type or style of exterior cladding material;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(iii)">style, dimensions, or materials of a roof structure, roof pitch, or porch;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(iv)">exterior nonstructural architectural ornamentation;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(v)">location, design, placement, or architectural styling of a window or door;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(vi)">location, design, placement, or architectural styling of a garage door, not including a rear-loading garage door;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(vii)">number or type of rooms;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(viii)">interior layout of a room;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(ix)">minimum square footage over 1,000 square feet, not including a garage;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(x)">rear yard landscaping requirements;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(xi)">minimum building dimensions; or</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(b)(xii)">a requirement to install front yard fencing.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(c)">"Owner-occupied" means a housing unit in which the individual who owns the housing unit, solely or jointly, lives as the individual's primary residence for no less than five years.</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(d)">"Specified municipality" means the same as that term is defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="10-21-101">10-21-101</xref>.</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(1)(e)">"Unobstructed" means a parking space that has no permanent barriers that would unreasonably reduce the size of an available parking space described in Subsection <xref refnumber="10-9a-534(4)" depth="4">(4)</xref>.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(2)">Except as provided in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="10-9a-534(3)">(3)</xref>, a municipality may not impose a requirement for a building design element on a one- or two-family dwelling.</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)">Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="10-9a-534(2)">(2)</xref> does not apply to:<subsection number="10-20-618(3)(a)">a dwelling located within an area designated as a historic district in:<subsection number="10-20-618(3)(a)(i)">the National Register of Historic Places;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(a)(ii)">the state register as defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="9-8a-402">9-8a-402</xref>; or</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(a)(iii)">a local historic district or area, or a site designated as a local landmark, created by ordinance before January 1, 2021, except as provided under Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="10-9a-534(3)(b)">(3)(b)</xref>;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(b)">an ordinance enacted as a condition for participation in the National Flood Insurance Program administered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(c)">an ordinance enacted to implement the requirements of the Utah Wildland Urban Interface Code adopted under Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="15A-2-103">15A-2-103</xref>;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(d)">building design elements agreed to under a development agreement;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(e)">a dwelling located within an area that:<subsection number="10-20-618(3)(e)(i)">is zoned primarily for residential use; and</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(e)(ii)">was substantially developed before calendar year 1950;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(f)">an ordinance enacted to implement water efficient landscaping in a rear yard;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(g)">an ordinance enacted to regulate type of cladding, in response to findings or evidence from the construction industry of:<subsection number="10-20-618(3)(g)(i)">defects in the material of existing cladding; or</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(g)(ii)">consistent defects in the installation of existing cladding; </subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(h)">a land use regulation, including a planned unit development or overlay zone, that a property owner requests:<subsection number="10-20-618(3)(h)(i)">the municipality to apply to the owner's property; and</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(h)(ii)">in exchange for an increase in density or other benefit not otherwise available as a permitted use in the zoning area or district; or</subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(i)">an ordinance enacted to mitigate the impacts of an accidental explosion:<subsection number="10-20-618(3)(i)(i)">in excess of 20,000 pounds of trinitrotoluene equivalent;</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(i)(ii)">that would create overpressure waves greater than .2 pounds per square inch; and</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(3)(i)(iii)">that would pose a risk of damage to a window, garage door, or carport of a facility located within the vicinity of the regulated area.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(4)">A municipality that is a specified municipality may not:<subsection number="10-20-618(4)(a)">require that the dimensions of a single parking space for a one- or two-family dwelling or town home be:<subsection number="10-20-618(4)(a)(i)">for unobstructed, enclosed, or covered parking:<subsection number="10-20-618(4)(a)(i)(A)">more than 10 feet wide; or</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(4)(a)(i)(B)">more than 20 feet long; or</subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(4)(a)(ii)">for uncovered parking:<subsection number="10-20-618(4)(a)(ii)(A)">more than nine feet wide; or</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(4)(a)(ii)(B)">more than 20 feet long;</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(4)(b)">restrict an unobstructed tandem parking space from satisfying two parking spaces as part of a minimum parking space requirement; and</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(4)(c)">restrict a two-car garage from satisfying two parking spaces as part of a minimum parking space requirement.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(5)">A municipality may not require a garage for a single-family attached or detached dwelling that is owner-occupied affordable housing.</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(6)">If a municipality requires a garage, the municipality shall count each parking space within the garage as part of the municipality's minimum parking space requirement as described in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="10-21-303">10-21-303</xref>.</subsection><subsection number="10-20-618(7)">Nothing in this section prohibits a municipality from requiring on-site parking for owner-occupied affordable housing.</subsection></section>