<section number="34-28-9"><effdate>5/9/2017</effdate><histories><history>Amended by Chapter <modchap sess="2017GS">461</modchap>, 2017 General Session</history><modyear>2017</modyear></histories><catchline>Enforcement of chapter -- Rulemaking authority.</catchline><subsection number="34-28-9(1)"><subsection number="34-28-9(1)(a)">
The division shall:<subsection number="34-28-9(1)(a)(i)">
ensure compliance with this chapter;</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(1)(a)(ii)">
investigate any alleged violations of this chapter; and</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(1)(a)(iii)">
determine the validity of a claim for any violation of this chapter that is filed with the division by an employee.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(1)(b)">
The commission may make rules consistent with this chapter governing wage claims and payment of wages.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(1)(c)">
The minimum wage claim that the division may accept is $50.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(1)(d)">
The maximum wage claim that the division may accept is $10,000.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(1)(e)">
A wage claim shall be filed within one year after the day on which the wages were earned.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(2)"><subsection number="34-28-9(2)(a)">
The division may assess against an employer who fails to pay an employee in accordance with this chapter, a penalty of 5% of the unpaid wages owing to the employee which shall be assessed daily until paid for a period not to exceed 20 days.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(2)(b)">
The division shall:<subsection number="34-28-9(2)(b)(i)">
retain 50% of the money received from a penalty payment under Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-28-9(2)(a)" start="0">(2)(a)</xref> for the costs of administering this chapter;</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(2)(b)(ii)">
pay all the sums retained under Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-28-9(2)(b)(i)" start="0">(2)(b)(i)</xref> to the state treasurer; and</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(2)(b)(iii)">
pay the 50% not retained under Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-28-9(2)(b)(i)" start="0">(2)(b)(i)</xref> to the employee.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(2)(c)">
Subsections <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-28-9(2)(a)" start="0">(2)(a)</xref> and <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-28-9(2)(b)" start="0">(b)</xref> do not apply to a violation of Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-28-3(5)" start="0">34-28-3(5)</xref>.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(3)"><subsection number="34-28-9(3)(a)">
A person who violates Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-28-3(5)" start="0">34-28-3(5)</xref> is subject to a civil fine of:<subsection number="34-28-9(3)(a)(i)">
$50 for the first violation within a one-year period;</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(3)(a)(ii)">
$100 for the second violation within a one-year period;</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(3)(a)(iii)">
$100 for the third violation within a one-year period; and</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(3)(a)(iv)">
$500 for the fourth violation and each subsequent violation within a one-year period.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(3)(b)">
The division shall deposit the money that the division receives under Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-28-9(3)(a)" start="0">(3)(a)</xref> into the General Fund as a dedicated credit to the division to pay for the costs of administering this chapter.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(4)"><subsection number="34-28-9(4)(a)">
An abstract of any final award under this section may be filed in the office of the clerk of the district court of any county in the state.  If so filed, the abstract shall be docketed in the judgment docket of that district court.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(4)(b)">
The time of the receipt of the abstract shall be noted by the clerk and entered in the judgment docket.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(4)(c)">
Unless the award was previously satisfied, if an abstract is filed and docketed, the award constitutes a lien upon the employer's real property that is situated in the county in which the abstract is filed for a period of eight years after the day on which the award is granted.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(4)(d)">
The district court may issue an execution or a renewal on the order within the same time and in the same manner and with the same effect as if the order were a judgment issued by the district court.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(5)"><subsection number="34-28-9(5)(a)">
The commission may employ counsel, appoint a representative, or request the attorney general, or the county attorney for the county in which the final award is filed and docketed, to represent the commission on all appeals and to enforce judgments.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(5)(b)">
The counsel employed by the commission, the attorney general, or the county representing the commission, shall be awarded:<subsection number="34-28-9(5)(b)(i)">
reasonable attorney fees, as specified by the commission; and</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(5)(b)(ii)">
costs for:
<subsection number="34-28-9(5)(b)(ii)(A)">
appeals when the plaintiff prevails; and</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(5)(b)(ii)(B)">
judgment enforcement proceedings.</subsection></subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(6)"><subsection number="34-28-9(6)(a)">
The commission may enter into reciprocal agreements with the labor department or a corresponding agency of any other state or with the person, board, officer, or commission authorized to act on behalf of that department or agency, for the collection in any other state of claims or judgments for wages and other demands based upon claims previously assigned to the commission.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(6)(b)">
The commission may, to the extent provided by any reciprocal agreement entered into under Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="34-28-9(6)(a)" start="0">(6)(a)</xref>, or by the laws of any other state, maintain actions in the courts of the other states for the collection of any claims for wages, judgments, and other demands and may assign the claims, judgments, and demands to the labor department or an agency of any other state for collection to the extent that may be permitted or provided by the laws of that state or by reciprocal agreement.</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(6)(c)">
The commission may maintain actions in the courts of this state upon assigned claims for wages, judgments, and demands arising in any other state in the same manner and to the same extent that the actions by the commission are authorized when arising in this state if:<subsection number="34-28-9(6)(c)(i)">
the labor department or a corresponding agency of any other state or of any person, board, officer, or commission of that state authorized to act on behalf of the labor department or corresponding agency requests in writing that the commission commence and maintain the action; and</subsection><subsection number="34-28-9(6)(c)(ii)">
the other state by legislation or reciprocal agreement extends the same comity to this state.</subsection></subsection></subsection></section>