<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><section number="38-1a-301"><effdate>5/4/2022</effdate><histories><history>Amended by Chapter <modchap sess="2022GS">429</modchap>, 2022 General Session</history><modyear>2022</modyear></histories><catchline>Those entitled to lien -- What may be attached.</catchline><subsection number="38-1a-301(1)">
Except as provided in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="38-11-107" start="0">38-11-107</xref>, a person who provides preconstruction service or construction work on or for a project property has a lien on the project property for the reasonable value of the preconstruction service or construction work, respectively, as provided in this chapter.</subsection><subsection number="38-1a-301(2)">
A person may claim a preconstruction lien and a separate construction lien on the same project property.</subsection><subsection number="38-1a-301(3)"><subsection number="38-1a-301(3)(a)">
A construction lien may include an amount claimed for a preconstruction service.</subsection><subsection number="38-1a-301(3)(b)">
A preconstruction lien may not include an amount claimed for construction work.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="38-1a-301(4)"><subsection number="38-1a-301(4)(a)">
A preconstruction or construction lien attaches only to the interest that the owner has in the project property that is the subject of the lien.</subsection><subsection number="38-1a-301(4)(b)">
If an owner possesses an interest in the project property that is less than fee simple, a preconstruction or construction lien attaches only to the lesser interest of the owner and does not attach to the fee simple interest.</subsection><subsection number="38-1a-301(4)(c)">
Notwithstanding Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="38-1a-301(4)(b)" start="0">(4)(b)</xref>, a preconstruction or construction lien may attach to the fee simple interest in the project property, if the person who provides preconstruction service or construction work can demonstrate that the preconstruction service or construction work:<subsection number="38-1a-301(4)(c)(i)">
was authorized by the person possessing the fee simple interest in the project property; and</subsection><subsection number="38-1a-301(4)(c)(ii)">
provides a substantial benefit to the person who owns the fee simple interest beyond the time period of the lesser interest possessed by the owner.</subsection></subsection></subsection></section>
