<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><section number="41-22-30"><effdate>1/1/2023</effdate><histories><history>Amended by Chapter <modchap sess="2022GS">143</modchap>, 2022 General Session</history><modyear>2022</modyear></histories><catchline>Supervision, safety certificate, or driver license required -- Penalty.</catchline><subsection number="41-22-30(1)">
As used in this section, "direct supervision" means oversight at a distance:
<subsection number="41-22-30(1)(a)">
of no more than 300 feet; and</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(1)(b)">
within which:<subsection number="41-22-30(1)(b)(i)">
visual contact is maintained; and</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(1)(b)(ii)">
advice and assistance can be given and received.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(2)">
A person may not operate and an owner may not give that person permission to operate an off-highway vehicle on any public land, trail, street, or highway of this state unless the person:
<subsection number="41-22-30(2)(a)">
is able to reach and operate each control necessary to safely operate the off-highway vehicle;</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(2)(b)"><subsection number="41-22-30(2)(b)(i)">
is under the direct supervision of an off-highway vehicle safety instructor during a scheduled safety training course  approved by the division in accordance with Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="41-22-32" start="0">41-22-32</xref> ; or</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(2)(b)(ii)">
possesses a safety certificate issued or approved by the division in accordance with Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="41-22-31" start="0">41-22-31</xref>; and</subsection></subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(2)(c)">
is under the direct supervision of a person who is at least 18 years old if the person operating the off-highway vehicle:<subsection number="41-22-30(2)(c)(i)">
is under 18 years old;</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(2)(c)(ii)">
does not possess a valid license to operate a motor vehicle issued in accordance with <xref depth="1" refnumber="53-3" start="0">Title 53, Chapter 3, Uniform Driver License Act</xref>; and</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(2)(c)(iii)">
is operating the off-highway vehicle on a public highway that is:
<subsection number="41-22-30(2)(c)(iii)(A)">
open to motor vehicles; and</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(2)(c)(iii)(B)">
not exclusively reserved for off-highway vehicle use.</subsection></subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(3)"><subsection number="41-22-30(3)(a)">
A person convicted of a violation of this section is guilty of an infraction and shall be fined not more than $100 per offense.</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(3)(b)">
It is a defense to a charge under this section, if the person charged:<subsection number="41-22-30(3)(b)(i)">
produces in court a license or safety certificate described in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="41-22-30(2)(b)" start="0">(2)(b)</xref> that was:
<subsection number="41-22-30(3)(b)(i)(A)">
valid at the time of the citation or arrest; and</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(3)(b)(i)(B)">
issued to the person operating the off-highway vehicle; and</subsection></subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(3)(b)(ii)">
can show that the direct supervision requirement under Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="41-22-30(2)(b)" start="0">(2)(b)</xref> was not violated at the time of citation or arrest.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(4)">
The requirements of this section do not apply to an operator of an off-highway implement of husbandry.</subsection><subsection number="41-22-30(5)">
Nothing in this section allows an individual without a valid driver license issued in accordance with <xref depth="1" refnumber="53-3" start="0">Title 53, Chapter 3, Uniform Driver License Act</xref>, to operate a street-legal all-terrain vehicle on a roadway.</subsection></section>
