<section number="53E-3-505"><effdate>5/1/2024</effdate><histories><history>Amended by Chapter <modchap sess="2024GS">378</modchap>, 2024 General Session</history><modyear>2024</modyear></histories><catchline>Financial and economic literacy education.</catchline><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)">As used in this section:<subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(a)">"Financial and economic activities" include activities related to the topics listed in Subsection (1)(b).</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)">"Financial and economic literacy concepts" include concepts related to the following topics:<subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(i)">basic budgeting;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(ii)">saving and financial investments;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(iii)">banking and financial services, including balancing a checkbook or a bank account and online banking services;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(iv)">career management, including earning an income;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(v)">rights and responsibilities of renting or buying a home;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(vi)">retirement planning;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(vii)">loans and borrowing money, including interest, credit card debt, predatory lending, and payday loans;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(viii)">insurance;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(ix)">federal, state, and local taxes;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(x)">charitable giving;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xi)">identity fraud and theft;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xii)">negative financial consequences of gambling;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xiii)">bankruptcy;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xiv)">economic systems, including a description of:<subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xiv)(A)">a command system such as socialism or communism, a market system such as capitalism, and a mixed system; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xiv)(B)">historic and current examples of the effects of each economic system on economic growth;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xv)">supply and demand;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xvi)">monetary and fiscal policy;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xvii)">effective business plan creation, including using economic analysis in creating a plan;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xviii)">scarcity and choices;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xix)">opportunity cost and tradeoffs;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xx)">productivity;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xxi)">entrepreneurism; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(b)(xxii)">economic reasoning.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(1)(c)">"General financial literacy course" means the course of instruction administered by the state board under Subsection (3).</subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)">The state board shall:<subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(a)">more fully integrate existing and new financial and economic literacy education into instruction in kindergarten through grade 12 by:<subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(a)(i)">coordinating financial and economic literacy instruction with existing instruction in other areas of the core standards for Utah public schools, such as mathematics and social studies;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(a)(ii)">using curriculum mapping;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(a)(iii)">creating training materials and staff development programs that:<subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(a)(iii)(A)">highlight areas of potential coordination between financial and economic literacy education and other core standards for Utah public schools concepts; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(a)(iii)(B)">demonstrate specific examples of financial and economic literacy concepts as a way of teaching other core standards for Utah public schools concepts; and</subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(a)(iv)">using appropriate financial and economic literacy assessments to improve financial and economic literacy education and, if necessary, developing assessments;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(b)">work with interested public, private, and nonprofit entities to:<subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(b)(i)">identify, and make available to teachers, online resources for financial and economic literacy education, including modules with interactive activities and turnkey instructor resources;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(b)(ii)">coordinate school use of existing financial and economic literacy education resources;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(b)(iii)">develop simple, clear, and consistent messaging to reinforce and link existing financial literacy resources;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(b)(iv)">coordinate the efforts of school, work, private, nonprofit, and other financial education providers in implementing methods of appropriately communicating to teachers, students, and parents key financial and economic literacy messages; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(b)(v)">encourage parents and students to establish higher education savings, including a Utah Educational Savings Plan account;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(c)">in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, make rules to develop guidelines and methods for school districts and charter schools to more fully integrate financial and economic literacy education into other core standards for Utah public schools courses; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(d)">in cooperation with school districts, charter schools, and interested private and nonprofit entities, provide opportunities for professional development in financial and economic literacy concepts to teachers, including:<subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(d)(i)">a statewide learning community for financial and economic literacy;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(d)(ii)">summer workshops; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(2)(d)(iii)">online videos of experts in the field of financial and economic literacy education.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)">The state board shall:<subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(a)">administer a general financial literacy course in the same manner that the state board administers other core standards for Utah public school courses for grades 9 through 12;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(b)">adopt standards and objectives for the general financial literacy course that address:<subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(b)(i)">financial and economic literacy concepts;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(b)(ii)">the costs of going to college, student loans, scholarships, and the Free Application for Federal Student Aid;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(b)(iii)">financial benefits of pursuing concurrent enrollment as defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="53E-10-301">53E-10-301</xref>; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(b)(iv)">technology that relates to banking, savings, and financial products; and</subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(c)"><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(c)(i)">contract with a provider, through a request for proposals process, to develop an online, end-of-course assessment for the general financial literacy course;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(c)(ii)">require a school district or charter school to administer an online, end-of-course assessment to a student who takes the general financial literacy course; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(c)(iii)">develop a plan, through the state superintendent, to analyze the results of an online, end-of-course assessment in general financial literacy that includes:<subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(c)(iii)(A)">an analysis of assessment results by standard; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(3)(c)(iii)(B)">average scores statewide and by school district and school.</subsection></subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(4)"><subsection number="53E-3-505(4)(a)">The state board shall establish a task force to study and make recommendations to the state board on how to improve financial and economic literacy education in the public school system.</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(4)(b)">The task force membership shall include representatives of:<subsection number="53E-3-505(4)(b)(i)">the state board;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(4)(b)(ii)">school districts and charter schools;</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(4)(b)(iii)">the Utah System of Higher Education; and</subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(4)(b)(iv)">private or public entities that teach financial education and share a commitment to empower individuals and families to achieve economic stability, opportunity, and upward mobility.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="53E-3-505(4)(c)">The state board shall convene the task force at least once every three years to review and recommend adjustments to the standards and objectives of the general financial literacy course.</subsection></subsection></section>