<section number="61-2f-401"><effdate>10/1/2026</effdate><histories><history>Amended by Chapter <modchap sess="2026GS">92</modchap>, 2026 General Session</history><modyear>2026</modyear></histories><catchline>Grounds for disciplinary action.</catchline><tab/>The following acts are unlawful and grounds for disciplinary action for a person licensed or required to be licensed under this chapter:<subsection number="61-2f-401(1)"><subsection number="61-2f-401(1)(a)">making a substantial misrepresentation, including in a licensure statement;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(1)(b)">making an intentional misrepresentation;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(1)(c)">pursuing a continued and flagrant course of misrepresentation;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(1)(d)">making a false representation or promise through an agent, sales agent, advertising, or otherwise; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(1)(e)">making a false representation or promise of a character likely to influence, persuade, or induce;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(2)">acting for more than one party in a transaction without the informed written consent of the parties;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(3)"><subsection number="61-2f-401(3)(a)">acting as an associate broker or sales agent while not affiliated with a principal broker;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(3)(b)">representing or attempting to represent a principal broker other than the principal broker with whom the person is affiliated; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(3)(c)">representing as sales agent or having a contractual relationship similar to that of sales agent with a person other than a principal broker;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(4)"><subsection number="61-2f-401(4)(a)">failing, within a reasonable time, to account for or to remit money that belongs to another and comes into the person's possession;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(4)(b)">commingling money described in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="61-2f-401(4)(a)">(4)(a)</xref> with the person's own money; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(4)(c)">diverting money described in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="61-2f-401(4)(a)">(4)(a)</xref> from the purpose for which the money is received;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(5)">paying or offering to pay valuable consideration to a person not licensed under this chapter, except that valuable consideration may be shared:<subsection number="61-2f-401(5)(a)">with a principal broker of another jurisdiction; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(5)(b)">as provided under:<subsection number="61-2f-401(5)(b)(i)">Title 16, Chapter 10a, Utah Revised Business Corporation Act;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(5)(b)(ii)">Title 16, Chapter 11, Professional Corporation Act; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(5)(b)(iii)">Title 48, Chapter 3a, Utah Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act, as appropriate pursuant to Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="16-20-1205">16-20-1205</xref>;</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(6)">for a principal broker, paying or offering to pay a sales agent or associate broker who is not affiliated with the principal broker at the time the sales agent or associate broker earned the compensation;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(7)">being incompetent to act as a principal broker, associate broker, or sales agent in such manner as to safeguard the interests of the public;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(8)">failing to voluntarily furnish a copy of a document to the parties before and after the execution of a document;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(9)">a brokerage failing to keep and make available for inspection by the division a record of each transaction, including:<subsection number="61-2f-401(9)(a)">the names of buyers and sellers or lessees and lessors;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(9)(b)">the identification of real estate;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(9)(c)">the sale or rental price;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(9)(d)">money received in trust;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(9)(e)">agreements or instructions from buyers and sellers or lessees and lessors; and</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(9)(f)">any other information required by rule;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(10)">failing to disclose, in writing, in the purchase, sale, or rental of real estate, whether the purchase, sale, or rental is made for that person or for an undisclosed principal;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)">regardless of whether the crime is related to the business of real estate:<subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(a)">be convicted of:<subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(a)(i)">a felony; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(a)(ii)">any of the following involving fraud, misrepresentation, theft, or dishonesty:<subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(a)(ii)(A)">a class A misdemeanor;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(a)(ii)(B)">a class B misdemeanor; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(a)(ii)(C)">a criminal offense comparable to a class A or class B misdemeanor;</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(b)">plead guilty or nolo contendere to:<subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(b)(i)">a felony; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(b)(ii)">any of the following involving fraud, misrepresentation, theft, or dishonesty:<subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(b)(ii)(A)">a class A misdemeanor;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(b)(ii)(B)">a class B misdemeanor; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(b)(ii)(C)">a criminal offense comparable to a class A or class B misdemeanor;</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(c)">enter into a plea in abeyance agreement in relation to:<subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(c)(i)">a felony; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(c)(ii)">any of the following involving fraud, misrepresentation, theft, or dishonesty:<subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(c)(ii)(A)">a class A misdemeanor;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(c)(ii)(B)">a class B misdemeanor; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(11)(c)(ii)(C)">a criminal offense comparable to a class A or class B misdemeanor;</subsection></subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(12)">at the time of placing an advertisement:<subsection number="61-2f-401(12)(a)">advertising the availability of real estate or the services of a licensee in a false, misleading, or deceptive manner; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(12)(b)">failing to include within the advertisement the brokerage name with which a person who is licensed is affiliated or, if the advertisement is placed online or in a digital format, a link to a website or media platform that identifies the brokerage name within one click;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(13)">in the case of a principal broker or a branch broker, failing to exercise active and reasonable supervision, as the commission may define by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, over the activities of the principal broker's or branch broker's licensed or unlicensed staff;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(14)">violating or disregarding:<subsection number="61-2f-401(14)(a)">this chapter;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(14)(b)">an order of the commission; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(14)(c)">the rules adopted by the commission and the division;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(15)">breaching a fiduciary duty owed by a licensee to the licensee's principal in a real estate transaction;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(16)">any other conduct which constitutes dishonest dealing;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(17)">having one of the following suspended, revoked, surrendered, or cancelled on the basis of misconduct in a professional capacity that relates to character, honesty, integrity, or truthfulness:<subsection number="61-2f-401(17)(a)">a real estate license, registration, or certificate issued by another jurisdiction; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(17)(b)">another license, registration, or certificate to engage in an occupation or profession issued by this state or another jurisdiction;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(18)">failing to respond to a request by the division in an investigation authorized under this chapter within 10 business days after the day on which the request is served, including:<subsection number="61-2f-401(18)(a)">failing to respond to a subpoena;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(18)(b)">withholding evidence; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(18)(c)">failing to produce documents or records;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(19)">in the case of a dual licensed title licensee as defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="31A-2-402">31A-2-402</xref>:<subsection number="61-2f-401(19)(a)">providing a title insurance product or service without the approval required by Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="31A-2-405">31A-2-405</xref>; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(19)(b)">knowingly providing false or misleading information in the statement required by Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="31A-2-405(2)">31A-2-405(2)</xref>;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(20)">violating an independent contractor agreement between a principal broker and a sales agent or associate broker as evidenced by a final judgment of a court;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(21)">violating Title 57, Chapter 30, Residential Property Service Agreements;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)"><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(a)">engaging in an act of loan modification assistance that requires licensure as a mortgage officer under Chapter 2c, Utah Residential Mortgage Practices and Licensing Act, without being licensed under that chapter;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(b)">engaging in an act of foreclosure rescue without entering into a written agreement specifying what one or more acts of foreclosure rescue will be completed;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(c)">inducing a person who is at risk of foreclosure to hire the licensee to engage in an act of foreclosure rescue by:<subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(c)(i)">suggesting to the person that the licensee has a special relationship with the person's lender or loan servicer; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(c)(ii)">falsely representing or advertising that the licensee is acting on behalf of:<subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(c)(ii)(A)">a government agency;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(c)(ii)(B)">the person's lender or loan servicer; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(c)(ii)(C)">a nonprofit or charitable institution; or</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(d)">recommending or participating in a foreclosure rescue that requires a person to:<subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(d)(i)">transfer title to real estate to the licensee or to a third-party with whom the licensee has a business relationship or financial interest;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(d)(ii)">make a mortgage payment to a person other than the person's loan servicer; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(d)(iii)">refrain from contacting the person's:<subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(d)(iii)(A)">lender;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(d)(iii)(B)">loan servicer;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(d)(iii)(C)">attorney;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(d)(iii)(D)">credit counselor; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(22)(d)(iii)(E)">housing counselor;</subsection></subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(23)">taking or removing from the premises of a main office or a branch office, or otherwise limiting a real estate brokerage's access to or control over, a record that:<subsection number="61-2f-401(23)(a)"><subsection number="61-2f-401(23)(a)(i)">the real estate brokerage's licensed staff, unlicensed staff, or affiliated independent contractor prepared; and</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(23)(a)(ii)">is related to the business of:<subsection number="61-2f-401(23)(a)(ii)(A)">the real estate brokerage; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(23)(a)(ii)(B)">an associate broker, a branch broker, or a sales agent of the real estate brokerage; or</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(23)(b)">is related to the business administration of the real estate brokerage;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(24)">as a principal broker, placing a lien on real property, unless authorized by law;</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(25)">as a sales agent or associate broker, placing a lien on real property for an unpaid commission or other compensation related to real estate brokerage services; or</subsection><subsection number="61-2f-401(26)">failing to timely disclose to a buyer or seller an affiliated business arrangement, as defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="31A-23a-1001">31A-23a-1001</xref>, in accordance with the federal Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, 12 U.S.C. Sec. 2601 et seq. and any rules made thereunder.</subsection></section>