<section number="75A-9-105"><effdate>1/1/2026</effdate><histories><history>Enacted by Chapter <modchap sess="2025GS">439</modchap>, 2025 General Session</history><modyear>2025</modyear></histories><catchline>Judicial review of finding of lack of capacity.</catchline><subsection number="75A-9-105(1)">An individual found under Subsection <xref refnumber="75A-9-103(2)" depth="4">75A-9-103(2)</xref>  to lack capacity, a responsible health care professional, the health care institution providing health care to the individual, or a person interested in the welfare of the individual may petition the court in the county in which the individual resides or is located to determine whether the individual lacks capacity.</subsection><subsection number="75A-9-105(2)"><subsection number="75A-9-105(2)(a)">The court in which a petition under Subsection (1) is filed shall appoint legal counsel to represent the individual if the individual does not have legal counsel.</subsection><subsection number="75A-9-105(2)(b)">The court shall hear the petition as soon as possible.</subsection><subsection number="75A-9-105(2)(c)">As soon as possible the court shall determine whether the individual lacks capacity.</subsection><subsection number="75A-9-105(2)(d)">The court may determine the individual lacks capacity only if the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the individual lacks capacity.</subsection></subsection></section>