<section number="76-5-109.2"><effdate>5/7/2025</effdate><histories><history>Amended by Chapter <modchap sess="2025GS">193</modchap>, 2025 General Session</history><modyear>2025</modyear><history>Amended by Chapter <modchap sess="2025GS">284</modchap>, 2025 General Session</history><modyear>2025</modyear></histories><catchline>Aggravated child abuse.</catchline><subsection number="76-5-109.2(1)"><subsection number="76-5-109.2(1)(a)">As used in this section:<subsection number="76-5-109.2(1)(a)(i)">"Child" means the same as that term is defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-5-109" start="0">76-5-109</xref>.</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(1)(a)(ii)">"Serious injury" means the same as that term is defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-5-109" start="0">76-5-109</xref>.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(1)(b)">Terms defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-1-101.5" start="0">76-1-101.5</xref> apply to this section.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(2)">Under circumstances not amounting to a violation of Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-5-109.4">76-5-109.4</xref>, Child torture, an actor commits aggravated child abuse if the actor:<subsection number="76-5-109.2(2)(a)">inflicts upon a child a serious injury; or</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(2)(b)">having the care or custody of a child, causes or permits another to inflict a serious injury upon the child.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(3)"><subsection number="76-5-109.2(3)(a)">A violation of Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-5-109.2(2)" start="0">(2)</xref> is a first degree felony if done intentionally or knowingly.</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(3)(b)">A violation of Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-5-109.2(2)" start="0">(2)</xref> is a third degree felony if done recklessly.</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(3)(c)">A violation of Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-5-109.2(2)" start="0">(2)</xref> is a class A misdemeanor if done with criminal negligence.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)"><subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)(a)">A parent or legal guardian who provides a child with treatment by spiritual means alone through prayer, in lieu of medical treatment, in accordance with the tenets and practices of an established church or religious denomination of which the parent or legal guardian is a member or adherent may not, for that reason alone, be considered to have committed an offense under this section.</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)(b)">A parent or guardian of a child does not violate this section by selecting a treatment option for the medical condition of the child, if the treatment option is one that a reasonable parent or guardian would believe to be in the best interest of the child.</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)(c)">An actor is not guilty of an offense under this section for conduct that constitutes:<subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)(c)(i)">conduct described in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-2-401" start="0">76-2-401</xref>; or</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)(c)(ii)">the use of reasonable and necessary physical restraint or force on a child:<subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)(c)(ii)(A)">in self-defense;</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)(c)(ii)(B)">in defense of others;</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)(c)(ii)(C)">to protect the child; or</subsection><subsection number="76-5-109.2(4)(c)(ii)(D)">to remove a weapon in the possession of a child for any of the reasons described in Subsections <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-5-109.2(4)(c)(ii)(A)" start="0">(4)(c)(ii)(A)</xref> through <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-5-109.2(4)(c)(ii)(C)" start="0">(C)</xref>.</subsection></subsection></subsection></subsection></section>