<section number="76-9-1401"><effdate>5/7/2025</effdate><enddate type="SC">5/6/2026</enddate><catchline>Definitions.</catchline><tab/>As used in this part:<subsection number="76-9-1401(1)"><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(a)">"Amusement device" means a game that:<subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(a)(i)">is activated by a coin, token, or other object of consideration or value; and</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(a)(ii)">does not provide the opportunity to:<subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(a)(ii)(A)">enter into a sweepstakes, lottery, or other gambling event; or</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(a)(ii)(B)">receive any form of consideration or value, except an appropriate reward.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)">"Amusement device" includes:<subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(i)">a video game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(ii)">a driving simulator;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(iii)">an electronic game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(iv)">a claw machine;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(v)">a bowling game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(vi)">a shuffleboard game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(vii)">a skee-ball game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(viii)">a pool table;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(ix)">a pinball machine;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(x)">a target machine; and</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(1)(b)(xi)">a baseball machine.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(2)">"Amusement facility" means a facility that:<subsection number="76-9-1401(2)(a)">is operated primarily for the purpose of providing amusement or entertainment to customers;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(2)(b)">is located on property that is open to customers for the purpose of providing customers with an opportunity to use an amusement device;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(2)(c)">receives a substantial amount of the facility's revenue from the operation of amusement devices; and</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(2)(d)">does not provide an opportunity for, or a machine or device that enables, gambling or fringe gambling.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(3)"><subsection number="76-9-1401(3)(a)">"Appropriate reward" means a reward that:<subsection number="76-9-1401(3)(a)(i)">an individual receives as a result of the individual's participation in or use of an amusement device; and</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(3)(a)(ii)">provides:<subsection number="76-9-1401(3)(a)(ii)(A)">full and adequate return for money, a token, or other consideration or value invested into the amusement device;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(3)(a)(ii)(B)">an immediate and unrecorded ability to replay a game featured on an amusement device that is not exchangeable for value;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(3)(a)(ii)(C)">a toy, novelty, or other non-monetary prize with a value of less than $100 as a reward for playing; or</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(3)(a)(ii)(D)">tickets or credits that are redeemable for a toy, novelty, or non-monetary prize at an amusement facility, or at any franchise or chain of the amusement facility, where the amusement device is located.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(3)(b)">"Appropriate reward" does not include money, a gift certificate, a gift card, credit to be used in a retail store, or other form of monetary compensation or reward.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(4)">"Consumer" means the same as that term is defined in Section <xref depth="3" refnumber="76-5c-401">76-5c-401</xref>.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(5)">"Enter or entry" means an act or process by which an individual becomes eligible to receive a prize offered for participation in any form of sweepstakes, game, or contest.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(6)"><subsection number="76-9-1401(6)(a)">"Fringe gambling" means any de facto form of gambling, lottery, fringe gaming device, or video gaming device that is given, conducted, or offered for use or sale by a business in exchange for anything of value or incident to the purchase of another good or service.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(6)(b)">"Fringe gambling" does not include:<subsection number="76-9-1401(6)(b)(i)">a promotional activity that is clearly ancillary to the primary activity of a business; or</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(6)(b)(ii)">use of an amusement device or vending machine.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(7)"><subsection number="76-9-1401(7)(a)">"Fringe gaming device" means a mechanically, electrically, or electronically operated machine or device that:<subsection number="76-9-1401(7)(a)(i)">is not an amusement device or a vending machine;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(7)(a)(ii)">is capable of displaying or otherwise presenting information on a screen or through any other mechanism; and</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(7)(a)(iii)">provides the user with a card, token, credit, gift certificate, product, or opportunity to participate in a contest, game, gaming scheme, or sweepstakes with a potential return of money or other prize.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(7)(b)">"Fringe gaming device" includes a machine or device similar to a machine or device described in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-10-1101(7)(a)" start="0">(7)(a)</xref> that seeks to avoid application or circumvent this part or Utah Constitution, Article VI, Section 27.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(8)"><subsection number="76-9-1401(8)(a)">"Gambling" means risking anything of value for a return or risking anything of value upon the outcome of a contest, game, gaming scheme, or gaming device when the return or outcome:<subsection number="76-9-1401(8)(a)(i)">is based on an element of chance, regardless of:<subsection number="76-9-1401(8)(a)(i)(A)">the existence of a preview or pre-reveal feature in the device, contest, or game; or</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(8)(a)(i)(B)">whether the preview or pre-reveal feature described in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-10-1101(8)(a)(i)(A)" start="0">(8)(a)(i)(A)</xref> allows users to see individual or successive outcomes; and</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(8)(a)(ii)">is in accord with an agreement or understanding that someone will receive anything of value in the event of a certain outcome.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(8)(b)">"Gambling" includes a lottery.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(8)(c)">"Gambling" does not include:<subsection number="76-9-1401(8)(c)(i)">a lawful business transaction; or</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(8)(c)(ii)">use of an amusement device.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(9)">"Gambling bet" means money, checks, credit, or any other representation of value.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(10)">"Gambling device or record" means anything specifically designed for use in gambling or fringe gambling or used primarily for gambling or fringe gambling.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(11)">"Gambling proceeds" means anything of value used in gambling or fringe gambling.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(12)">"Internet service provider" means a person engaged in the business of providing Internet access service, with the intent of making a profit, to consumers in Utah.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(13)">"Lottery" means any scheme for the disposal or distribution of property by chance among persons who have paid or promised to pay any valuable consideration for the chance of obtaining property, or portion of it, or for any share or any interest in property, upon any agreement, understanding, or expectation that it is to be distributed or disposed of by lot or chance, whether called a lottery, raffle, or gift enterprise, or by whatever name it is known.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(14)">"Online gambling" means gambling, fringe gambling, or gaming by use of:<subsection number="76-9-1401(14)(a)">the Internet; or</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(14)(b)">any mobile electronic device that allows access to data and information.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(15)">"Prize" means a gift, award, gratuity, good, service, credit, or anything else of value that may be or is transferred to an individual or placed on an account or other record with the intent to be transferred to an individual.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)">"Promotional activity that is clearly ancillary to the primary activity of a business" means a promotional activity that:<subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(a)">continues for a limited period of time;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(b)">is related to a good or service ordinarily provided by a business or the marketing or advertisement of a good or service ordinarily provided by the business;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(c)">does not require an individual to purchase a good or service from the business in consideration for participation or an advantage in the promotional activity or any other contest, game, gaming scheme, sweepstakes, or promotional activity;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(d)">promotes a good or service described in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-10-1101(16)(b)" start="0">(16)(b)</xref> on terms that are commercially reasonable; and</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)">does not, through use of a machine or device:<subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(i)">simulate a gambling environment;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(ii)">require the purchase of something of value to participate in the promotional activity that is not regularly used, purchased, or redeemed by users of the machine or device;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(iii)">provide a good or service described in Subsection <xref depth="4" refnumber="76-10-1101(16)(b)" start="0">(16)(b)</xref>:<subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(iii)(A)">in a manner in which the person acquiring the good or service is unable to immediately acquire, redeem, or otherwise use the good or service after the time of purchase; or</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(iii)(B)">at a value less than the full value of the good or service;</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(iv)">appear or operate in a manner similar to a machine or device that is normally found in a casino for the purpose of gambling;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)">provide an entertaining display, designed to appeal to an individual's senses, that promotes actual or simulated game play that is similar in appearance or function to gambling, including:<subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)(A)">a video playing card game, including a video poker game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)(B)">a video bingo game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)(C)">a video craps game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)(D)">a video keno game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)(E)">a video lotto game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)(F)">an 8-liner machine;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)(G)">a Pot O' Gold game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)(H)">a video game involving a random or chance matching of pictures, words, numbers, or symbols; or</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(v)(I)">a video game that reveals a prize as the game is played; or</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(16)(e)(vi)">otherwise create a pretextual transaction to facilitate a contest, game, gaming scheme, or sweepstakes in an attempt to circumvent the requirements of this part or Article VI, Section 27, of the Utah Constitution.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(17)">"Skill-based game" means a game, played on a machine or device, the outcome of which is based, in whole or in part, on the skill of the player, regardless of whether a degree of chance is involved.</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(18)">"Sweepstakes" means a game, advertising scheme, marketing scheme, or other promotion:<subsection number="76-9-1401(18)(a)">that an individual may enter with or without payment of any consideration;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(18)(b)">that qualifies the person to win a prize; and</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(18)(c)">the result of which is based on chance.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(19)">"Vending machine" means a device:<subsection number="76-9-1401(19)(a)">that dispenses merchandise in exchange for money or any other item of value;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(19)(b)">that provides full and adequate return of the value deposited;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(19)(c)">through which the return of value is not conditioned on an element of chance or skill; and</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(19)(d)"><subsection number="76-9-1401(19)(d)(i)">does not include a promotional activity; or</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(19)(d)(ii)">includes a promotional activity that is clearly ancillary to the primary activity of a business.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(20)">"Video gaming device" means a device that includes all of the following:<subsection number="76-9-1401(20)(a)">a video display and computer mechanism for playing a game;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(20)(b)">the length of play of any single game is not substantially affected by the skill, knowledge, or dexterity of the player;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(20)(c)">a meter, tracking, or recording mechanism that records or tracks any money, tokens, games, or credits accumulated or remaining;</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(20)(d)">a play option that permits a player to spend or risk varying amounts of money, tokens, or credits during a single game, in which the spending or risking of a greater amount of money, tokens, or credits:<subsection number="76-9-1401(20)(d)(i)">does not significantly extend the length of play time of any single game; and</subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(20)(d)(ii)">provides for a chance of greater return of credits, games, or money; and</subsection></subsection><subsection number="76-9-1401(20)(e)">an operating mechanism that, in order to function, requires inserting money, tokens, or other valuable consideration other than entering the user's name, birthdate, or contact information.</subsection></subsection></section>