<section number="81-5-610"><effdate>9/1/2025</effdate><histories><history>Renumbered and Amended by Chapter <modchap sess="2025GS">426</modchap>, 2025 General Session</history><modyear>2025</modyear></histories><catchline>Joinder of judicial proceedings -- Court reliance of custody and parent-time standards.</catchline><subsection number="81-5-610(1)">Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (2), a judicial proceeding to adjudicate parentage may be joined with a proceeding for adoption, termination of parental rights, child custody or visitation, child support, divorce, annulment, legal separation or separate maintenance, probate or administration of an estate, or other appropriate proceeding.</subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(2)">A respondent may not join a proceeding described in Subsection (1) with a proceeding to adjudicate parentage brought under Chapter 8, Uniform Interstate Family Support Act.</subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(3)">A court may determine issues of custody, parent-time, visitation, and child support in accordance with Chapter 6, Child Support, Chapter 7, Payment and Enforcement of Spousal and Child Support, and Chapter 9, Custody, Parent-time, and Visitation.</subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(4)"><subsection number="81-5-610(4)(a)">If a parentage action is determining issues of custody or parent-time for a child and the parents of the child are not married, the parties shall attend the mandatory parenting course described in Subsection <xref tempid="225" depth="4" refnumber="81-9-103(1)(b)">81-9-103(1)(b)</xref> within:<subsection number="81-5-610(4)(a)(i)">for the petitioner, 60 days after the day on which the petition is filed; and</subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(4)(a)(ii)">for the respondent, 30 days after the day on which the respondent is served.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(4)(b)">The clerk of the court shall provide notice to a petitioner that the petitioner is required to attend the parenting course.</subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(4)(c)">A petition shall include information regarding the parenting course when the petition is served on the respondent.</subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(4)(d)">The court may not grant a final custody or parent-time order in a parentage action until:<subsection number="81-5-610(4)(d)(i)">both parties have attended the parenting course; and</subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(4)(d)(ii)">both parties have presented a certificate of course completion to the court.</subsection></subsection></subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(5)">For a party that is unable to pay the costs of the parenting course, and before the court enters an order for custody or parent-time in the parentage action, the court shall:<subsection number="81-5-610(5)(a)">make a final determination of indigency; and</subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(5)(b)">order the party to pay the costs of the parenting course if the court determines the party is not indigent.</subsection></subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(6)"><subsection number="81-5-610(6)(a)">Notwithstanding Subsection (4), the court may waive the requirement that the parties attend the parenting course, on the court's own motion or on the motion of one of the parties, if the court determines course attendance and completion are not necessary, appropriate, or feasible, or in the best interest of the parties.</subsection><subsection number="81-5-610(6)(b)">If the requirement is waived, the court may proceed with entering a final custody or parent-time order.</subsection></subsection></section>