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H.B. 274 Enrolled

             1     

VIOLENT CRIME IN PRESENCE OF A

             2     
CHILD

             3     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Janice M. Fisher

             6     
Senate Sponsor: Ross I. Romero

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Criminal Code regarding aggravating factors to be considered by
             11      the judge or the Board of Pardons and Parole.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    provides that the sentencing judge or the Board of Pardons and Parole shall consider
             15      the defendant's commission of a violent offense in the presence of a child 14 years
             16      of age or younger as an aggravating factor and clarifies that this provision does not
             17      affect any other provision regarding judicial discretion; and
             18          .    provides definitions.
             19      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             20          None
             21      Other Special Clauses:
             22          None
             23      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             24      ENACTS:
             25          76-3-203.9, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             26     
             27      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             28          Section 1. Section 76-3-203.9 is enacted to read:
             29          76-3-203.9. Violent offense committed in presence of a child -- Aggravating factor.


             30          (1) As used in this section:
             31          (a) "In the presence of a child" means:
             32          (i) in the physical presence of a child younger than 14 years of age; or
             33          (ii) having knowledge that a child younger than 14 years of age is present and may see
             34      or hear a violent criminal offense.
             35          (b) "Violent criminal offense" means any criminal offense involving violence or
             36      physical harm or threat of violence or physical harm, or any attempt to commit a criminal
             37      offense involving violence or physical harm.
             38          (2) The sentencing judge or the Board of Pardons and Parole shall consider as an
             39      aggravating factor in their deliberations that the defendant committed the violent criminal
             40      offense in the presence of a child.
             41          (3) The sentencing judge or the Board of Pardons and Parole shall also consider
             42      whether the penalty for the offense is already increased by other existing provisions of law.
             43          (4) This section does not affect or limit any individual's constitutional right to the
             44      lawful expression of free speech or other recognized rights secured by the Constitution or laws
             45      of Utah or by the Constitution or laws of the United States.
             46          (5) This section does not affect or restrict the exercise of judicial discretion under any
             47      other provision of Utah law.


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