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H.B. 286

             1     

RETIREMENT SYSTEM DIVESTMENT

             2     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Julie Fisher

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Utah State Retirement and Insurance Benefit Act by requiring the
             10      Utah State Retirement Office to restrict the investment of retirement funds in Iran's
             11      petroleum sector.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    provides certain definitions;
             15          .    requires the office to send a written notice informing scrutinized companies:
             16              .    with inactive business operation to encourage the company to continue to refrain
             17      from initiating active business operations in Iran; or
             18              .    with active business operations that they may be subject to divestment by the
             19      public fund, that the company may clarify its Iran-related activities, and to
             20      encourage the company to avoid qualifying for divestment by, within 180 days,
             21      ceasing its scrutinized business operations, or converting to inactive business
             22      operations;
             23          .    provides procedures for companies to be removed from the list of scrutinized
             24      companies and to avoid divestment by the fund if they comply with certain
             25      requirements, including ceasing active business operations in Iran;
             26          .    requires the office to divest from holdings in a scrutinized company over an
             27      18-month period if the company continues active business operations after


             28      notification;
             29          .    prohibits the fund from acquiring securities of companies on the list of scrutinized
             30      companies if the companies have active business operations, with certain
             31      exceptions;
             32          .    requires the Utah State Retirement Office to annually submit letters to the managers
             33      of the investment funds containing companies with scrutinized active business
             34      operations requesting that they consider removing the companies from the fund or
             35      make alternative funds;
             36          .    requires the Utah State Retirement Office to submit a publicly available list of
             37      scrutinized companies to the United States attorney general, the Retirement and
             38      Independent Entities Committee, and the governor within 30 days after the list is
             39      created and to make an annual report summarizing the divestment related activities
             40      of the fund;
             41          .    provides that all actions taken in good faith compliance with this act are immune
             42      from any liability;
             43          .    requires the Utah State Retirement Office to notify the governor and the Retirement
             44      and Independent Entities Committee and to cease to implement the provisions of
             45      this section if the United States Congress or president of the United States revokes
             46      certain sanctions imposed against the government of Iran; and
             47          .    making technical changes.
             48      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             49          None
             50      Other Special Clauses:
             51          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2010.
             52      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             53      AMENDS:
             54          49-11-306, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 54
             55     
             56      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             57          Section 1. Section 49-11-306 is amended to read:
             58           49-11-306. Definitions -- Identification of Scrutinized Companies Investment --


             59      Required actions -- Reporting -- Reinvestment -- Conditions for ceasing restrictions --
             60      Reporting -- Exceptions.
             61          (1) As used in this section:
             62          (a) "Active business operations" means all business operations that are not inactive
             63      business operations.
             64          (b) (i) "Business operations" means investing, with actual knowledge on or after
             65      August 5, 1996, in Iran's petroleum sector which investment directly and significantly
             66      contributes to the enhancement of Iran's ability to develop the petroleum resources of Iran.
             67          (ii) "Business operations" does not include the retail sale of gasoline and related
             68      consumer products.
             69          (c) "Company" means any foreign sole proprietorship, organization, association,
             70      corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited
             71      liability company, or any other foreign entity or business association, including all
             72      wholly-owned subsidiaries, majority-owned subsidiaries or parent companies or affiliates of
             73      these entities or business associations, that exists for the purpose of making a profit.
             74          (d) "Direct holdings" means all publicly traded equity securities of a company that are
             75      held directly by the public fund or in an account or fund in which the public fund owns all
             76      shares or interests.
             77          (e) "Inactive business operations" means the continued holding or renewal of rights to
             78      property previously operated for the purpose of generating revenues but not presently deployed
             79      for that purpose.
             80          (f) (i) "Indirect holdings" means all investments held in an account or fund, including a
             81      mutual fund, a real estate fund, a private equity fund, or a commingled fund, managed by one
             82      or more persons who are not employed by the public fund, in which the public fund owns
             83      shares or interests together with other investors who are not subject to this section.
             84          (ii) "Indirect holdings" includes private funds if the private funds are in an actively
             85      managed investment fund.
             86          [(f)] (g) "Iran" means the Islamic Republic of Iran.
             87          (h) "List" means the scrutinized companies with activities in the Iran petroleum energy
             88      sector list that is established under Subsection (2).
             89          [(g)] (i) "Petroleum resources" means petroleum or natural gas.


             90          [(h)] (j) "Public fund" means the Utah State Retirement Investment Fund created under
             91      Section 49-11-301 .
             92          [(i)] (k) "Scrutinized business operations" means any active business operations that:
             93          (i) are subject to or liable for sanctions under Public Law 104-172, the Iran Sanctions
             94      Act of 1996, as amended; and
             95          (ii) involve the maintenance of:
             96          (A) the company's existing assets or investments in Iran; or
             97          (B) the deployment of new investments to Iran that meet or exceed the threshold
             98      referred to in Public Law 104-172, the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996, as amended.
             99          [(j)] (l) "Scrutinized company" means any company engaging in scrutinized business
             100      operations.
             101          (m) "Substantial action specific to Iran" means adopting, publicizing, and
             102      implementing a formal plan to cease scrutinized business operations within one year and to
             103      refrain from any new business operations.
             104          (2) (a) The Utah State Retirement Office shall identify those scrutinized companies in
             105      which the public fund has direct holdings. In making the determination, the board shall review
             106      and rely on publicly available information regarding companies with business operations in
             107      Iran, including information provided by nonprofit organizations, research firms, international
             108      organizations, and government entities.
             109          (b) The office shall assemble a list of all identified scrutinized companies.
             110          (c) The office shall update the list, on an annual basis, with information provided and
             111      received from those entities listed in Subsection (2)(a).
             112          [(3) The office shall prepare an annual report of public fund investments in scrutinized
             113      companies.]
             114          [(4) The report shall include amounts and other data and statistics designed to explain
             115      the past and current extent to which public fund investments in scrutinized companies are
             116      present.]
             117          [(5) The report shall be provided to the governor, the board, the president of the
             118      Senate, the speaker of the House of Representatives, and to each member and staff of the
             119      Retirement and Independent Entities Committee created under Section 63E-1-201 .]
             120          (3) (a) At least annually, the office shall do the following for companies on the list


             121      required by Subsection (2):
             122          (i) make reasonable efforts to identify those companies on the list in which the public
             123      fund owns direct holdings;
             124          (ii) for each company identified under Subsection (3)(a)(i) with only inactive business
             125      operations, send a written notice informing the company of this section and encouraging the
             126      company to continue to refrain from initiating active business operations in Iran until it is able
             127      to avoid scrutinized business operations;
             128          (iii) for each company that is newly identified under Subsection (3)(a)(i) as having
             129      active business operations, send a written notice:
             130          (A) informing the company of its scrutinized company status;
             131          (B) that the company may become subject to divestment by the public fund;
             132          (C) offering the company the opportunity to clarify its Iran-related activities; and
             133          (D) encouraging the company to avoid qualifying for divestment by the public fund
             134      within 180 days by:
             135          (I) ceasing its active business operations; or
             136          (II) converting the operations to inactive business operations;
             137          (iv) (A) if, within 180 days following the office's first notice to a company under
             138      Subsection (3)(a)(iii), the company ceases scrutinized business operations or publicly
             139      announces its commitment to substantial action specific to Iran, the company shall be removed
             140      from the list and this section shall cease to apply to the company unless the company resumes
             141      scrutinized business operations; and
             142          (B) if, within 180 days after the office's first notice to a company under Subsection
             143      (3)(a)(iii), the company converts its scrutinized active business operations to inactive business
             144      operations, the company is subject to the requirements of Subsection (3)(a)(ii); and
             145          (v) (A) if, after 180 days following the office's first notice to a company under
             146      Subsection (3)(a)(iii), the company continues to have active business operations, and only
             147      while the company continues to have active business operations, the public fund shall sell,
             148      redeem, divest, or withdraw all publicly traded securities of the company according to the
             149      following schedule:
             150          (I) at least 50% of assets shall be removed from the public fund's assets under
             151      management within 12 months after the company's most recent appearance on the list; and


             152          (II) 100% of assets shall be removed from the public fund's assets under management
             153      within 18 months after the company's most recent appearance on the list; and
             154          (B) if a company that ceased active business operations following notice under
             155      Subsection (3)(a)(iii), resumes the active business operations:
             156          (I) the office shall send a written notice to the company;
             157          (II) the office shall immediately place the company on the list; and
             158          (III) the provisions of Subsection (3)(a)(v)(A)(I) shall immediately apply
             159      notwithstanding the 12-month provision, and the provisions of Subsection (3)(a)(v)(A)(II) shall
             160      apply six months later.
             161          (b) The public fund shall not acquire securities of companies on the list that have active
             162      scrutinized business operations, except as provided under Subsections (3)(c) and (d).
             163          (c) A company, for whom if the president of the United States exercises the president's
             164      waiver of authority or the United States government affirmatively declares to be excluded from
             165      its present or any future federal sanctions regime relating to Iran, is not subject to divestment or
             166      investment prohibition under Subsections (3)(a)(v) and (3)(b).
             167          (d) (i) Notwithstanding any other law, Subsections (3)(a)(v) and (3)(b) do not apply to
             168      indirect holdings in actively or passively managed investment funds or direct holdings in
             169      passively managed investment funds.
             170          (ii) The office shall annually submit letters to the managers of the investment funds
             171      containing companies with scrutinized active business operations requesting that they consider
             172      removing the companies from the fund or create a similar actively or passively managed fund
             173      devoid of the companies.
             174          (iii) If the manager creates a similar fund, the use of which would not require increased
             175      fees on the part of the public fund, the public fund shall replace all applicable investments with
             176      investments in the similar fund in a reasonable time frame consistent with prudent investing
             177      standards.
             178          (4) (a) The office shall submit a publicly available list to the United States attorney
             179      general, the Retirement and Independent Entities Committee, and the governor within 30 days
             180      after the list is created.
             181          (b) On or before January 31 of each year, the office shall submit a publicly available
             182      report to the United States attorney general, the Retirement and Independent Entities


             183      Committee of the Legislature, and the governor, that includes the following:
             184          (i) a summary of correspondence with companies notified by the office under
             185      Subsections (3)(a)(ii) and (iii);
             186          (ii) investments sold, redeemed, divested, or withdrawn under Subsection (3)(a)(v);
             187          (iii) prohibited investments under Subsection (3)(b);
             188          (iv) any progress made under Subsection (3)(d);
             189          (v) any cessation of divestment, reinvestment, or subsequent ongoing investment under
             190      Subsection (6); and
             191          (vi) investment costs associated with compliance with this section.
             192          (5) With respect to all actions taken in good faith compliance with this section, a public
             193      fund, its board of directors, and individual board members, agents, attorneys, trustees, officers,
             194      employees, custodians, fiduciaries, research firms, and investment managers under contract
             195      with the public fund are immune from any liability associated with the requirements of this
             196      section.
             197          (6) Notwithstanding any other law, the public fund may cease divesting from certain
             198      scrutinized companies under Subsection (3) or reinvest in certain scrutinized companies from
             199      which it divested under Subsection (3) if a preponderance of the evidence shows that the value
             200      of the assets of the affected account of the public fund becomes equal to or less than 99.5% of
             201      the hypothetical value of the assets of the affected account of the public fund assuming no
             202      divestment for any company had occurred under Subsection (3).
             203          (7) The office shall notify the governor and the Retirement and Independent Entities
             204      Committee of the Legislature and shall cease to implement the provisions of this section if any
             205      of the following occur:
             206          (a) the United States Congress or president of the United States affirmatively and
             207      unambiguously states, by means including legislation, executive order, or written certification
             208      from the president to Congress, that the government of Iran has ceased to pursue the
             209      capabilities to develop nuclear weapons and support international terrorism;
             210          (b) the United States revokes all sanctions imposed against the government of Iran;
             211          (c) the United States Congress or president of the United States affirmatively and
             212      unambiguously states, by means including legislation, executive order, or written certification
             213      from the president to Congress, that divestment of the type provided for in this act interferes


             214      with the conduct of United States' foreign policy; or
             215          (d) the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996, Pub. L. No. 104-172, and its amendments are
             216      repealed.
             217          [(6)] (8) The provisions of this section do not apply to:
             218          (a) monies invested in a defined contribution plan as defined under Section 49-11-102 ;
             219      or
             220          (b) investments in a company that is primarily engaged in:
             221          (i) supplying goods or services intended to relieve human suffering in Iran; or
             222          (ii) promoting health, education, religious, welfare, or journalistic activities in Iran.
             223          Section 2. Effective date.
             224          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2010.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-20-10 9:47 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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