1     
TRANSPORTATION INTERIM COMMITTEE REPORTS

2     
AMENDMENTS

3     
2016 GENERAL SESSION

4     
STATE OF UTAH

5     
Chief Sponsor: Kay J. Christofferson

6     
Senate Sponsor: David P. Hinkins

7     

8     LONG TITLE
9     General Description:
10          This bill modifies the Motor Vehicle Act and the Transportation Code by amending
11     provisions relating to reports.
12     Highlighted Provisions:
13          This bill:
14          ▸     repeals certain reporting requirements to the Legislature's Transportation Interim
15     Committee;
16          ▸     modifies certain reporting requirements that the Department of Transportation and
17     the Transportation Commission are required to make to the Legislature's
18     Transportation Interim Committee; and
19          ▸     makes technical corrections.
20     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
21          None
22     Other Special Clauses:
23          None
24     Utah Code Sections Affected:
25     AMENDS:
26          41-1a-418, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 37
27          41-6a-602, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 62
28          41-6a-702, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 412
29          72-1-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 303

30          72-2-124, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 421
31          72-4-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
32     

33     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
34          Section 1. Section 41-1a-418 is amended to read:
35          41-1a-418. Authorized special group license plates.
36          (1) The division shall only issue special group license plates in accordance with this
37     section through Section 41-1a-422 to a person who is specified under this section within the
38     categories listed as follows:
39          (a) disability special group license plates issued in accordance with Section 41-1a-420;
40          (b) honor special group license plates, as in a war hero, which plates are issued for a:
41          (i) survivor of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor;
42          (ii) former prisoner of war;
43          (iii) recipient of a Purple Heart;
44          (iv) disabled veteran; or
45          (v) recipient of a gold star award issued by the United States Secretary of Defense;
46          (c) unique vehicle type special group license plates, as for historical, collectors value,
47     or other unique vehicle type, which plates are issued for:
48          (i) a special interest vehicle;
49          (ii) a vintage vehicle;
50          (iii) a farm truck; or
51          (iv) (A) until Subsection (1)(c)(iv)(B) or (4) applies, a vehicle powered by clean fuel as
52     defined in Section 59-13-102; or
53          (B) beginning on the effective date of rules made by the Department of Transportation
54     authorized under Subsection 41-6a-702(5)(b) and until Subsection (4) applies, a vehicle
55     powered by clean fuel that meets the standards established by the Department of Transportation
56     in rules authorized under Subsection 41-6a-702(5)(b);
57          (d) recognition special group license plates, which plates are issued for:

58          (i) a current member of the Legislature;
59          (ii) a current member of the United States Congress;
60          (iii) a current member of the National Guard;
61          (iv) a licensed amateur radio operator;
62          (v) a currently employed, volunteer, or retired firefighter until June 30, 2009;
63          (vi) an emergency medical technician;
64          (vii) a current member of a search and rescue team;
65          (viii) a current honorary consulate designated by the United States Department of
66     State; or
67          (ix) an individual that wants to recognize and honor American freedoms and values
68     through an In God We Trust license plate;
69          (e) support special group license plates, as for a contributor to an institution or cause,
70     which plates are issued for a contributor to:
71          (i) an institution's scholastic scholarship fund;
72          (ii) the Division of Wildlife Resources;
73          (iii) the Department of Veterans' and Military Affairs;
74          (iv) the Division of Parks and Recreation;
75          (v) the Department of Agriculture and Food;
76          (vi) the Guardian Ad Litem Services Account and the Children's Museum of Utah;
77          (vii) the Boy Scouts of America;
78          (viii) spay and neuter programs through No More Homeless Pets in Utah;
79          (ix) the Boys and Girls Clubs of America;
80          (x) Utah public education;
81          (xi) programs that provide support to organizations that create affordable housing for
82     those in severe need through the Division of Real Estate;
83          (xii) the Department of Public Safety;
84          (xiii) programs that support Zion National Park;
85          (xiv) beginning on July 1, 2009, programs that provide support to firefighter

86     organizations;
87          (xv) programs that promote bicycle operation and safety awareness;
88          (xvi) programs that conduct or support cancer research;
89          (xvii) programs that create or support autism awareness;
90          (xviii) programs that create or support humanitarian service and educational and
91     cultural exchanges;
92          (xix) programs that conduct or support prostate cancer awareness, screening, detection,
93     or prevention;
94          (xx) programs that support and promote adoptions;
95          (xxi) programs that create or support civil rights education and awareness; or
96          (xxii) programs that support issues affecting women and children through an
97     organization affiliated with a national professional men's basketball organization.
98          (2) (a) The division may not issue a new type of special group license plate unless the
99     division receives:
100          (i) (A) a private donation for the start-up fee established under Section 63J-1-504 for
101     the production and administrative costs of providing the new special group license plates; or
102          (B) a legislative appropriation for the start-up fee provided under Subsection
103     (2)(a)(i)(A); and
104          (ii) beginning on January 1, 2012, and for the issuance of a support special group
105     license plate authorized in Section 41-1a-422, at least 500 completed applications for the new
106     type of support special group license plate to be issued with all fees required under this part for
107     the support special group license plate issuance paid by each applicant.
108          (b) (i) Beginning on January 1, 2012, each participating organization shall collect and
109     hold applications for support special group license plates authorized in Section 41-1a-422 on or
110     after January 1, 2012, until it has received at least 500 applications.
111          (ii) Once a participating organization has received at least 500 applications, it shall
112     submit the applications, along with the necessary fees, to the division for the division to begin
113     working on the design and issuance of the new type of support special group license plate to be

114     issued.
115          (iii) Beginning on January 1, 2012, the division may not work on the issuance or design
116     of a new support special group license plate authorized in Section 41-1a-422 until the
117     applications and fees required under this Subsection (2) have been received by the division.
118          (iv) The division shall begin issuance of a new support special group license plate
119     authorized in Section 41-1a-422 on or after January 1, 2012, no later than six months after
120     receiving the applications and fees required under this Subsection (2).
121          (c) (i) Beginning on July 1, 2009, the division may not renew a motor vehicle
122     registration of a motor vehicle that has been issued a firefighter recognition special group
123     license plate unless the applicant is a contributor as defined in Subsection
124     41-1a-422(1)(a)(ii)(D) to the Firefighter Support Restricted Account.
125          (ii) A registered owner of a vehicle that has been issued a firefighter recognition
126     special group license plate prior to July 1, 2009, upon renewal of the owner's motor vehicle
127     registration shall:
128          (A) be a contributor to the Firefighter Support Restricted Account as required under
129     Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
130          (B) replace the firefighter recognition special group license plate with a new license
131     plate.
132          (3) [(a)] Beginning on July 1, 2011, if a support special group license plate type
133     authorized in Section 41-1a-422 and issued on or after January 1, 2012, has fewer than 500
134     license plates issued each year for a three consecutive year time period that begins on July 1,
135     the division may not issue that type of support special group license plate to a new applicant
136     beginning on January 1 of the following calendar year after the three consecutive year time
137     period for which that type of support special group license plate has fewer than 500 license
138     plates issued each year.
139          [(b) If the division is required to stop the issuance of a type of support special group
140     license plate authorized in Section 41-1a-422 under this Subsection (3), the division shall
141     report to the Transportation Interim Committee that the division will stop the issuance on or

142     before the November interim meeting of the year in which the commission determines to stop
143     the issuance of that type of support special group license plate.]
144          (4) Beginning on July 1, 2011, the division may not issue to an applicant a unique
145     vehicle type license plate for a vehicle powered by clean fuel under Subsection (1)(c)(iv).
146          Section 2. Section 41-6a-602 is amended to read:
147          41-6a-602. Speed limits established on state highways.
148          (1) (a) The Department of Transportation shall determine the reasonable and safe speed
149     limit for each highway or section of highway under its jurisdiction.
150          (b) For each highway or section of highway, each speed limit shall be based on a traffic
151     engineering and safety study consistent with the requirements and recommendations in the
152     most current version of the "Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices."
153          (c) The traffic engineering and safety studies shall include:
154          (i) the design speed;
155          (ii) prevailing vehicle speeds;
156          (iii) accident history;
157          (iv) highway, traffic, and roadside conditions; and
158          (v) other highway safety factors.
159          (2) In addition to the provisions of Subsection (1), the Department of Transportation
160     may establish different speed limits on a highway or section of highway based on:
161          (a) time of day;
162          (b) highway construction;
163          (c) type of vehicle;
164          (d) weather conditions; and
165          (e) other highway safety factors.
166          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b) and (c), a posted speed limit may not
167     exceed 65 miles per hour.
168          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(c), a posted speed limit on a freeway or other
169     limited access highway may not exceed 75 miles per hour.

170          (c) (i) The Department of Transportation may establish a posted speed limit on a
171     freeway or other limited access highway that exceeds the maximum speed limit in Subsection
172     (3)(b) if the speed limit is based on a highway traffic engineering and safety study.
173          (ii) If the Department of Transportation establishes a posted speed limit that exceeds
174     the limit under Subsection (3)(b), the Department of Transportation shall evaluate the results
175     and impacts of increasing a speed limit under this Subsection (3)(c).
176          [(iii) The Department of Transportation shall report the findings of an evaluation
177     conducted under Subsection (3)(c)(ii) to the Transportation Interim Committee no later than
178     one year after a speed limit has been imposed under this Subsection (3)(c).]
179          (d) This Subsection (3) is an exception to the provisions of Subsections (1) and (2).
180          (4) When establishing or changing a speed limit, the Department of Transportation
181     shall consult with the following entities prior to erecting or changing a speed limit sign:
182          (a) the county for state highways in an unincorporated area of the county;
183          (b) the municipality for state highways within the municipality's incorporated area;
184          (c) the Department of Public Safety; and
185          (d) the Transportation Commission.
186          (5) The speed limit is effective when appropriate signs giving notice are erected along
187     the highway or section of the highway.
188          Section 3. Section 41-6a-702 is amended to read:
189          41-6a-702. Left lane restrictions -- Exceptions -- Other lane restrictions --
190     Penalties.
191          (1) As used in this section and Section 41-6a-704, "general purpose lane" means a
192     highway lane open to vehicular traffic but does not include a designated:
193          (a) high occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane; or
194          (b) auxiliary lane that begins as a freeway on-ramp and ends as part of the next freeway
195     off-ramp.
196          (2) On a freeway or section of a freeway which has three or more general purpose lanes
197     in the same direction, a person may not operate a vehicle in the left most general purpose lane

198     if the person's:
199          (a) vehicle is drawing a trailer or semitrailer regardless of size; or
200          (b) vehicle or combination of vehicles has a gross vehicle weight of 12,001 or more
201     pounds.
202          (3) Subsection (2) does not apply to a person operating a vehicle who is:
203          (a) preparing to turn left or taking a different highway split or an exit on the left;
204          (b) responding to emergency conditions;
205          (c) avoiding actual or potential traffic moving onto the highway from an acceleration or
206     merging lane; or
207          (d) following direction signs that direct use of a designated lane.
208          (4) (a) A highway authority may designate a specific lane or lanes of travel for any type
209     of vehicle on a highway or portion of a highway under its jurisdiction for the:
210          (i) safety of the public;
211          (ii) efficient maintenance of a highway; or
212          (iii) use of high occupancy vehicles.
213          (b) The lane designation under Subsection (4)(a) is effective when appropriate signs
214     giving notice are erected on the highway or portion of the highway.
215          [(c) If a highway authority establishes an HOV lane, the highway authority shall
216     annually report to the Transportation Interim Committee no later than November 30 of each
217     year regarding:]
218          [(i) the types of vehicles that may access the lane;]
219          [(ii) where, when, and how a vehicle may access the lane;]
220          [(iii) how a tax, fee, or charge is assessed for a vehicle carrying less than the number of
221     persons specified for the lane;]
222          [(iv) the usage of the HOV lane as compared to the usage of the general purpose lanes
223     along the same stretch of highway; and]
224          [(v) the compliance issues, safety risks, and impacts of the lane parameters described
225     under Subsections (4)(c)(i), (ii), and (iii).]

226          (5) (a) Subject to Subsection (5)(b) and beginning on July 1, 2011, the lane designation
227     under Subsection (4)(a)(iii) shall allow a vehicle with a clean fuel vehicle decal issued in
228     accordance with Section 72-6-121 to travel in lanes designated for the use of high occupancy
229     vehicles regardless of the number of occupants as permitted by federal law or federal
230     regulation.
231          (b) (i) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
232     the Department of Transportation may make rules to allow a vehicle with a clean fuel vehicle
233     decal to travel in lanes designated for the use of high occupancy vehicles regardless of the
234     number of occupants as permitted by federal law or federal regulation.
235          (ii) Except as provided in Subsection (5)(b)(iii), the Department of Transportation may
236     not issue more than 6,000 clean fuel vehicle decals under Section 72-6-121.
237          (iii) The Department of Transportation may, through rules made under Subsection
238     (5)(b)(i), increase the number of clean fuel vehicle decals issued in accordance with Section
239     72-6-121 beyond the minimum described in Subsection (5)(b)(ii) if the increased issuance will
240     allow the Department of Transportation to continue to meet its goals for operational
241     management of the lane designated under Subsection (4)(a)(iii).
242          (6) A person who operates a vehicle in violation of Subsection (2) or in violation of the
243     restrictions made under Subsection (4) is guilty of an infraction.
244          Section 4. Section 72-1-201 is amended to read:
245          72-1-201. Creation of Department of Transportation -- Functions, powers, duties,
246     rights, and responsibilities.
247          (1) There is created the Department of Transportation which shall:
248          (a) have the general responsibility for planning, research, design, construction,
249     maintenance, security, and safety of state transportation systems;
250          (b) provide administration for state transportation systems and programs;
251          (c) implement the transportation policies of the state;
252          (d) plan, develop, construct, and maintain state transportation systems that are safe,
253     reliable, environmentally sensitive, and serve the needs of the traveling public, commerce, and

254     industry;
255          (e) establish standards and procedures regarding the technical details of administration
256     of the state transportation systems as established by statute and administrative rule;
257          (f) advise the governor and the Legislature about state transportation systems needs;
258          (g) coordinate with utility companies for the reasonable, efficient, and cost-effective
259     installation, maintenance, operation, relocation, and upgrade of utilities within state highway
260     rights-of-way;
261          (h) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
262     make policy and rules for the administration of the department, state transportation systems,
263     and programs; and
264          (i) annually report to[: (i)] the Transportation Interim Committee, by November 30 of
265     each year, as to the:
266          (i) operation [and], maintenance, condition, and safety needs for highways; and
267          [(ii) an appropriate legislative committee as designated by the Legislative Management
268     Committee the transfers that need to be made between all transportation-related funds to
269     maintain the state highway construction program as prioritized by the commission.]
270          (ii) condition, safety, and mobility of the state transportation system jointly with the
271     Transportation Commission.
272          (2) (a) The department shall exercise reasonable care in designing, constructing, and
273     maintaining a state highway in a reasonably safe condition for travel.
274          (b) Nothing in this section shall be construed as:
275          (i) creating a private right of action; or
276          (ii) expanding or changing the department's common law duty as described in
277     Subsection (2)(a) for liability purposes.
278          Section 5. Section 72-2-124 is amended to read:
279          72-2-124. Transportation Investment Fund of 2005.
280          (1) There is created a capital projects fund entitled the Transportation Investment Fund
281     of 2005.

282          (2) The fund consists of money generated from the following sources:
283          (a) any voluntary contributions received for the maintenance, construction,
284     reconstruction, or renovation of state and federal highways;
285          (b) appropriations made to the fund by the Legislature;
286          (c) the sales and use tax revenues deposited into the fund in accordance with Section
287     59-12-103; and
288          (d) registration fees designated under Section 41-1a-1201.
289          (3) (a) The fund shall earn interest.
290          (b) All interest earned on fund money shall be deposited into the fund.
291          (4) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), the executive director may use fund
292     money only to pay:
293          (i) the costs of maintenance, construction, reconstruction, or renovation to state and
294     federal highways prioritized by the Transportation Commission through the prioritization
295     process for new transportation capacity projects adopted under Section 72-1-304;
296          (ii) the costs of maintenance, construction, reconstruction, or renovation to the highway
297     projects described in Subsections 63B-18-401(2), (3), and (4);
298          (iii) principal, interest, and issuance costs of bonds authorized by Section 63B-18-401
299     minus the costs paid from the County of the First Class Highway Projects Fund in accordance
300     with Subsection 72-2-121(4)(f);
301          (iv) for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2013, to transfer to the 2010 Salt
302     Lake County Revenue Bond Sinking Fund created by Section 72-2-121.3 the amount certified
303     by Salt Lake County in accordance with Subsection 72-2-121.3(4)(c) as necessary to pay the
304     debt service on $30,000,000 of the revenue bonds issued by Salt Lake County;
305          (v) principal, interest, and issuance costs of bonds authorized by Section 63B-16-101
306     for projects prioritized in accordance with Section 72-2-125;
307          (vi) all highway general obligation bonds that are intended to be paid from revenues in
308     the Centennial Highway Fund created by Section 72-2-118; and
309          (vii) for fiscal year 2015-16 only, to transfer $25,000,000 to the County of the First

310     Class Highway Projects Fund created in Section 72-2-121 to be used for the purposes described
311     in Section 72-2-121.
312          (b) The executive director may use fund money to exchange for an equal or greater
313     amount of federal transportation funds to be used as provided in Subsection (4)(a).
314          (5) (a) Before bonds authorized by Section 63B-18-401 may be issued in any fiscal
315     year, the department and the commission shall appear before the Executive Appropriations
316     Committee of the Legislature and present the amount of bond proceeds that the department
317     needs to provide funding for the projects identified in Subsections 63B-18-401(2), (3), and (4)
318     for the next fiscal year.
319          (b) The Executive Appropriations Committee of the Legislature shall review and
320     comment on the amount of bond proceeds needed to fund the projects.
321          (6) The Division of Finance shall, from money deposited into the fund, transfer the
322     amount of funds necessary to pay principal, interest, and issuance costs of bonds authorized by
323     Section 63B-18-401 in the current fiscal year to the appropriate debt service or sinking fund.
324          [(7) (a) The commission shall develop prior to June 30, 2015, a funding plan and
325     identify a highway construction program using the prioritization process for new transportation
326     capacity projects adopted under Section 72-1-304 that meets long-term transportation needs
327     beyond the normal four year programming horizon.]
328          [(b) The commission shall report the plan and program established under Subsection
329     (7)(a) to the Transportation Interim Committee of the Legislature by no later than September
330     30, 2015.]
331          Section 6. Section 72-4-102 is amended to read:
332          72-4-102. Additions to or deletions from state highway system -- Designation of
333     highways as state highways between sessions.
334          (1) (a) The Legislature may add to or delete highways or sections of highways from the
335     state highway system.
336          (b) The department shall annually submit to the Legislature a list of highways or
337     sections of highways the commission recommends for addition to or deletion from the state

338     highway system.
339          (c) All recommendations under Subsection (1)(b) shall be based on:
340          (i) the criteria for state highways under Section 72-4-102.5;
341          (ii) funding and operational considerations identified under Subsection (3);
342          (iii) efficiency of highway operations and maintenance; and
343          (iv) other factors the commission determines are appropriate, in consultation with the
344     department and the highway authorities involved in the transfer.
345          (2) Between general sessions of the Legislature, highways may be designated as state
346     highways or deleted from the state highway system if:
347          (a) approved by the commission in accordance with:
348          (i) the criteria for state highways under Section 72-4-102.5;
349          (ii) funding and operational considerations identified under Subsection (3);
350          (iii) efficiency of highway operations and maintenance; and
351          (iv) other factors the commission determines are appropriate, in consultation with the
352     department and the highway authorities involved in the transfer;
353          (b) a deletion is agreed upon by all highway authorities involved in the transfer; and
354          (c) the highways are included in the list of recommendations submitted to the
355     Legislature in the next year for legislative approval or disapproval.
356          (3) All highway authorities involved in a highway transfer under this section shall
357     consider available highway financing levels and operational abilities for the maintenance and
358     construction of a transferred highway.
359          [(4) (a) The department shall no later than June 30 report to the Transportation Interim
360     Committee of the Legislature any proposed additions to or deletions from the state highway
361     system whether proposed by the department or another highway authority.]
362          [(b)] (4) (a) The department or the commission shall submit to the Transportation
363     Interim Committee of the Legislature on or before November 1 of each year:
364          (i) the list of highways recommended for transfer under Subsection (1);
365          (ii) a list of potential additions to or deletions from the state highway system that are

366     currently under consideration; and
367          (iii) a list of additions to or deletions from the state highway system that were proposed
368     but not agreed to by the affected highway authorities.
369          [(c)] (b) The recommendations shall include:
370          (i) any fiscal and funding recommendations of each highway authority involved in the
371     transfer of a highway or section of a highway; and
372          (ii) a cost estimate, fiscal analysis, and funding recommendation, or recommendation
373     for further study from the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst.
374          (5) (a) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
375     the commission shall make rules, in consultation with the department and local highway
376     authorities, establishing a process for a highway authority to propose an addition to or deletion
377     from the state highway system.
378          (b) The rules established under Subsection (5)(a) shall include provisions for:
379          (i) notification to highway authorities of the department's intent to:
380          (A) collect proposed additions to or deletions from the state highway system; and
381          (B) report the proposals to the Transportation Interim Committee as required under
382     Subsection (4)(a);
383          (ii) public comment regarding a proposed addition to or deletion from the state
384     highway system under this section during a commission meeting held under Section 72-1-302;
385          (iii) notification to any affected highway authority of an addition to or deletion from
386     the state highway system under consideration prior to the meeting held under Subsection
387     (5)(b)(ii); and
388          (iv) opportunity for a highway authority to initiate consideration of additions to or
389     deletions from the state highway system by the commission.