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7 LONG TITLE
8 General Description:
9 This bill amends provisions related to the State Fire Code.
10 Highlighted Provisions:
11 This bill:
12 ▸ incorporates the 2015 edition of the International Fire Code by reference, with
13 amendments; and
14 ▸ modifies fire code requirements related to:
15 • a fire code official's authority to determine an emergency requirement;
16 • solar photovoltaic systems;
17 • residential and commercial automatic fire sprinkler systems;
18 • carbon monoxide detection systems;
19 • fire alarm systems;
20 • water control valves and flow notification systems; and
21 • hazardous materials.
22 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
23 None
24 Other Special Clauses:
25 None
26 Utah Code Sections Affected:
27 AMENDS:
28 15A-5-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 189
29 15A-5-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 158
30 15A-5-202.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapters 158 and 352
31 15A-5-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 158
32 15A-5-204, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 185
33 15A-5-205, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 199
34 15A-5-205.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 74
35 15A-5-206, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 199
36 15A-5-207, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 199
37 15A-5-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 199
38 53-7-225, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 357
39 ENACTS:
40 15A-5-304, Utah Code Annotated 1953
41
42 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
43 Section 1. Section 15A-5-103 is amended to read:
44 15A-5-103. Nationally recognized codes incorporated by reference.
45 The following codes are incorporated by reference into the State Fire Code:
46 (1) the International Fire Code, [
47 by the International Code Council, Inc., except as amended by Part 2, Statewide Amendments
48 and Additions to International Fire Code Incorporated as Part of State Fire Code;
49 (2) National Fire Protection Association, NFPA 96, Standard for Ventilation Control
50 and Fire Protection of Commercial Cooking Operations, 2011 edition, except as amended by
51 Part 3, Amendments and Additions to National Fire Protection Association Incorporated as
52 Part of State Fire Code; and
53 (3) National Fire Protection Association, NFPA 1403, Standard on Live Fire Training
54 Evolutions, 2012 edition, except as amended by Part 3, Amendments and Additions to National
55 Fire Protection Association Incorporated as Part of State Fire Code.
56 Section 2. Section 15A-5-202 is amended to read:
57 15A-5-202. Amendments and additions to IFC related to administration, permits,
58 definitions, and general and emergency planning.
59 (1) For IFC, Chapter 1, Scope and Administration:
60 (a) IFC, Chapter 1, Section 102.5, is deleted and rewritten as follows:
61 "102.5 Application of residential code.
62 If a structure is designed and constructed in accordance with the International
63 Residential Code, the provisions of this code apply only as follows:
64 1. The construction and design provisions of this code apply only to premises
65 identification, fire apparatus access, fire hydrants and water supplies, and construction permits
66 required by Section 105.7.
67 2. This code does not supercede the land use, subdivision, or development standards
68 established by a local jurisdiction.
69 3. The administrative, operational, and maintenance provisions of this code apply."
70 [
71
72 "102.9 Matters not provided for.
73 Requirements that are essential for the public safety of an existing or proposed activity,
74 building or structure, or for the safety of the occupants thereof, which are not specifically
75 provided for by this code, shall be determined by the fire code official on an emergency basis
76 if:
77 (a) the facts known to the fire code official show that an immediate and significant
78 danger to the public health, safety, or welfare exists; and
79 (b) the threat requires immediate action by the fire code official.
80 [
81 In issuing its emergency order, the fire code official shall:
82 (a) limit the order to require only the action necessary to prevent or avoid the danger to
83 the public health, safety, or welfare; and
84 (b) give immediate notice to the persons who are required to comply with the order,
85 that includes a brief statement of the reasons for the fire code official's order.
86 [
87 If the emergency order issued under this section will result in the continued
88 infringement or impairment of any legal right or interest of any party, the party shall have a
89 right to appeal the fire code official's order in accordance with IFC, Chapter 1, Section 108."
90 [
91 liquids, is amended to add the following section: "12. The owner of an underground tank that
92 is out of service for longer than one year shall receive a Temporary Closure Notice from the
93 Department of Environmental Quality and a copy shall be given to the AHJ."
94 [
95 is added as follows: "At the time a fire code official makes an order, decision, or determination
96 that relates to the application or interpretation of this chapter, the fire code official shall inform
97 the person affected by the order, decision, or determination of the person's right to appeal under
98 this section. Upon request, the fire code official shall provide a person affected by an order,
99 decision, or determination that relates to the application or interpretation of this chapter a
100 written notice that describes the person's right to appeal under this section."
101 (e) A new IFC, Chapter 1, Section 108.1.1, Application of residential code, is added as
102 follows:
103 108.1.1 Application of residential code.
104 For development regulated by a local jurisdiction's land use authority, the Fire Code
105 Official's interpretation of this code is subject to the advisory opinion process described in
106 Section 13-43-205 and to a land use appeal authority appointed under Section 10-9a-701 or
107 17-27a-701.
108 [
109
110
111 "109.3 Notice of violation.
112 If the fire code official determines that a building, premises, vehicle, storage facility, or
113 outdoor area is in violation of this code or other pertinent laws or ordinances, the fire code
114 official is authorized to prepare a written notice of violation that describes the conditions
115 deemed unsafe and, absent immediate compliance, specifies a time for reinspection."
116 (2) For IFC, Chapter 2, Definitions:
117 (a) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, the following definition is added
118 for Ambulatory Surgical Center: "AMBULATORY SURGICAL CENTER. A building or
119 portion of a building licensed by the Utah Department of Health where procedures are
120 performed that may render patients incapable of self preservation where care is less than 24
121 hours."
122 (b) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, FOSTER CARE FACILITIES is
123 amended as follows: the word "Foster" is changed to the word "Child."
124 (c) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
125 Educational Group E, Day care facilities, is amended as follows: On line three delete the word
126 "five" and replace it with the word "four". On line four after the word "supervision" add the
127 words "child care centers."
128 (d) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
129 Educational Group E, Five or fewer children is amended as follows: On line one the word
130 "five" is deleted and replaced with the word "four" in both places.
131 (e) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
132 Educational Group E, Five or fewer children in a dwelling unit, the word "five" is deleted and
133 replaced with the word "four" in both places.
134 (f) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
135 Educational Group E, a new section is added as follows: "Child Day Care -- Residential
136 Certificate or a Family License. Areas used for child day care purposes with a Residential
137 Certificate R430-50 or a Family License, as defined in Utah Administrative Code, R430-90,
138 Licensed Family Child Care, may be located in a Group R-2 or R-3 occupancy as provided in
139 Residential Group R-3, or shall comply with the International Residential Code in accordance
140 with Section R101.2."
141 (g) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
142 Educational Group E, a new section is added as follows: "Child Care Centers. Areas used for
143 Hourly Child Care Centers, as defined in Utah Administrative Code, R430-60, Child Care
144 Center as defined in Utah Administrative Code, R430-100, or Out of School Time Programs,
145 as defined in Utah Administrative Code, R430-70, may be classified as accessory
146 occupancies."
147 (h) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
148 Institutional Group I, Group I-1, is amended as follows: [
149 of the words "Assisted living facilities".
150 (i) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
151 Institutional Group I, Five or fewer persons receiving care is amended as follows: On line four
152 after "International Residential Code" the rest of the section is deleted.
153 (j) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
154 Institutional Group I, Group I-2, is amended as follows:
155 (i) On line three delete the word "five" and insert the word "three".
156 (ii) On line six the word "foster" is deleted and replaced with the word "child".
157 (iii) On line 10, after the words "Psychiatric hospitals", add the following to the list:
158 "both intermediate nursing care and skilled nursing care facilities, ambulatory surgical centers
159 with five or more operating rooms, and Type II assisted living facilities. Type II assisted living
160 facilities with five or fewer persons shall be classified as a Group R-4. Type II assisted living
161 facilities with at least six and not more than 16 residents shall be classified as a Group I-1
162 facility".
163 (k) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
164 Institutional Group I, Group I-4, Day care facilities, Classification as Group E, is amended as
165 follows:
166 (i) On line two delete the word "five" and replace it with the word "four".
167 (ii) On line three delete the words "2 1/2 years or less of age" and replace with the
168 words "under the age of two".
169 (l) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
170 Institutional Group Care I, Group I-4, Day care facilities, Five or fewer occupants receiving
171 care in a dwelling unit, is amended as follows: On lines one and two the word "five" is deleted
172 and replaced with the word "four".
173 (m) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
174 Residential Group R-3, the words "and single family dwellings complying with the IRC" are
175 added after the word "Residential occupancies".
176 (n) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
177 Residential Group R-3, Care facilities within a dwelling, is amended as follows: On line three
178 after the word "dwelling" insert "other than child care".
179 (o) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, Occupancy Classification,
180 Residential Group R-3, a new section is added as follows: "Child Care. Areas used for child
181 care purposes may be located in a residential dwelling unit when all of the following conditions
182 are met:
183 1. Compliance with Utah Administrative Code, R710-8, Day Care Rules, as enacted
184 under the authority of the Utah Fire Prevention Board;
185 2. Use is approved by the Utah Department of Health under the authority of the Utah
186 Code, Title 26, Chapter 39, Utah Child Care Licensing Act, and in any of the following
187 categories:
188 1.1. Utah Administrative Code, R430-50, Residential Certificate Child Care; or
189 1.2. Utah Administrative Code, R430-90, Licensed Family Child Care; and
190 3. Compliance with all zoning regulations of the local regulator."
191 (p) IFC, Chapter 2, Section 202, General Definitions, RECORD DRAWINGS, the
192 definition for "RECORD DRAWINGS" is modified by deleting the words "a fire alarm
193 system" and replacing them with "any fire protection system".
194 Section 3. Section 15A-5-202.5 is amended to read:
195 15A-5-202.5. Amendments and additions to Chapters 3 and 4 of IFC.
196 (1) For IFC, Chapter 3, General Requirements:
197 (a) IFC, Chapter 3, Section 304.1.2, Vegetation, is amended as follows: Delete line six
198 and replace it with: "the Utah Administrative Code, R652-122-200, Minimum Standards for
199 Wildland Fire Ordinance".
200 [
201
202
203
204 [
205 deleted and rewritten as follows: "When the fire code official determines that hazardous
206 environmental conditions necessitate controlled use of any ignition source, including fireworks,
207 lighters, matches, sky lanterns, and smoking materials, any of the following may occur:
208 1. If the hazardous environmental conditions exist in a municipality, the legislative
209 body of the municipality may prohibit the ignition or use of an ignition source in mountainous,
210 brush-covered, or forest-covered areas or the wildland urban interface area, which means the
211 line, area, or zone where structures or other human development meet or intermingle with
212 undeveloped wildland or land being used for an agricultural purpose.
213 2. Except as provided in paragraph 3, if the hazardous environmental conditions exist
214 in an unincorporated area, the state forester may prohibit the ignition or use of an ignition
215 source in all or part of the areas described in paragraph 1 that are within the unincorporated
216 area, after consulting with the county fire code official who has jurisdiction over that area.
217 3. If the hazardous environmental conditions exist in a metro township created under
218 Title 10, Chapter 2a, Part 4, Incorporation of Metro Townships and Unincorporated Islands in a
219 County of the First Class, on and after May 12, 2015, the metro township legislative body may
220 prohibit the ignition or use of an ignition source in all or part of the areas described in
221 paragraph 1 that are within the township."
222 [
223 On line 10 delete the words "International Property Maintenance Code and the".
224 [
225 delete the word "shall" and replace it with the word "may".
226 [
227 following: "Exception: Where storage is not directly below the sprinkler heads, storage is
228 allowed to be placed to the ceiling on wall-mounted shelves that are protected by fire sprinkler
229 heads in occupancies meeting classification as light or ordinary hazard."
230 (2) IFC, Chapter 4, Emergency Planning and Preparedness:
231 (a) IFC, Chapter 4, Section [
232
233 403.10.2.1, College and university buildings, is deleted and replaced with the following:
234 "403.10.2.1 College and university buildings and fraternity and sorority houses.
235 (a) College and university buildings, including fraternity and sorority houses, shall
236 prepare an approved fire safety and evacuation plan, in accordance with Section 404.
237 (b) Group R-2 college and university buildings, including fraternity and sorority
238 houses, shall comply with Sections 403.10.2.1.1 and 403.10.2.1.2."
239 (b) IFC, Chapter 4, Section 405.2, Table 405.2, is amended to add the following
240 footnotes:
241 (i) "e. Secondary schools in Group E occupancies shall have an emergency evacuation
242 drill for fire conducted at least every two months, to a total of four emergency evacuation drills
243 during the nine-month school year. The first emergency evacuation drill for fire shall be
244 conducted within 10 school days after the beginning of classes. The third emergency
245 evacuation drill for fire, weather permitting, shall be conducted 10 school days after the
246 beginning of the next calendar year. The second and fourth emergency evacuation drills may
247 be substituted by a security or safety drill to include shelter in place, earthquake drill, or lock
248 down for violence. If inclement weather causes a secondary school to miss the 10-day deadline
249 for the third emergency evacuation drill for fire, the secondary school shall perform the third
250 emergency evacuation drill for fire as soon as practicable after the missed deadline."
251 (ii) "f. In Group E occupancies, excluding secondary schools, if the AHJ approves, the
252 monthly required emergency evacuation drill can be substituted by a security or safety drill to
253 include shelter in place, earthquake drill, or lock down for violence. The routine emergency
254 evacuation drill for fire must by conducted at least every other evacuation drill."
255 (iii) "g. A-3 occupancies in academic buildings of institutions of higher learning are
256 required to have one emergency evacuation drill per year, provided the following conditions are
257 met:
258 (A) The building has a fire alarm system in accordance with Section 907.2.
259 (B) The rooms classified as assembly shall have fire safety floor plans as required in
260 [
261 (C) The building is not classified a high-rise building.
262 (D) The building does not contain hazardous materials over the allowable quantities by
263 code."
264 Section 4. Section 15A-5-203 is amended to read:
265 15A-5-203. Amendments and additions to IFC related to fire safety, building, and
266 site requirements.
267 (1) For IFC, Chapter 5, Fire Service Features:
268 (a) In IFC, Chapter 5, a new Section 501.5, Access grade and fire flow, is added as
269 follows: "An authority having jurisdiction over a structure built in accordance with the
270 requirements of the International Residential Code as adopted in the State Construction Code,
271 may require an automatic fire sprinkler system for the structure only by ordinance and only if
272 any of the following conditions exist:
273 (i) the structure:
274 (A) is located in an urban-wildland interface area as provided in the Utah Wildland
275 Urban Interface Code adopted as a construction code under the State Construction Code; and
276 (B) does not meet the requirements described in Utah Code, Subsection
277 65A-8-203[
278 Wildland Fire Ordinance;
279 (ii) the structure is in an area where a public water distribution system with fire
280 hydrants does not exist as required in Utah Administrative Code, R309-550-5, Water Main
281 Design;
282 (iii) the only fire apparatus access road has a grade greater than 10% for more than 500
283 continual feet; [
284 [
285
286
287 [
288
289
290 [
291
292
293 (iv) the total floor area of all floor levels within the exterior walls of the dwelling unit
294 exceeds 10,000 square feet; or
295 (v) the total floor area of all floor levels within the exterior walls of the dwelling unit is
296 double the average of the total floor area of all floor levels of unsprinkled homes in the
297 subdivision that are no larger than 10,000 square feet.
298 (b) In IFC, Chapter 5, Section 506.1, Where Required, is deleted and rewritten as
299 follows: "Where access to or within a structure or an area is restricted because of secured
300 openings or where immediate access is necessary for life-saving or fire-fighting purposes, the
301 fire code official, after consultation with the building owner, may require a key box to be
302 installed in an approved location. The key box shall contain keys to gain necessary access as
303 required by the fire code official. For each fire jurisdiction that has at least one building with a
304 required key box, the fire jurisdiction shall adopt an ordinance, resolution, or other operating
305 rule or policy that creates a process to ensure that each key to each key box is properly
306 accounted for and secure."
307 (c) In IFC, Chapter 5, a new Section 507.1.1, Isolated one- and two-family dwellings,
308 is added as follows: "Fire flow may be reduced for an isolated one- and two-family dwelling
309 when the authority having jurisdiction over the dwelling determines that the development of a
310 full fire-flow requirement is impractical."
311 (d) In IFC, Chapter 5, a new Section 507.1.2, Pre-existing subdivision lots, is added as
312 follows [
313 507.1.2 Pre-existing subdivision lots.
314 "The requirements for a pre-existing subdivision lot shall not exceed the [
315 requirements described in Section 501.5[
316
317
318
319 (e) In IFC, Chapter 5, Section 510.1, Emergency Responder Radio Coverage in New
320 Buildings, is amended by adding: "When required by the fire code official," at the beginning of
321 the first paragraph.
322 (2) For IFC, Chapter 6, Building Services and Systems:
323 (a) Delete the section title "605.11.1.2 Solar photovoltaic systems for Group R-3." and
324 replace with the section title "605.11.1.2 Solar photovoltaic systems for Group R-3 and
325 buildings constructed in accordance with IRC."
326 (b) Section 605.11.1.2, Solar photovoltaic systems for Group R-3, Exception, is
327 deleted and rewritten as follows: "Exception: Reduction in pathways and clear access width
328 shall be permitted where shown that a rational approach has been used and that the reductions
329 are warranted, and approved by the fire code official."
330 [
331 rewritten as follows: "There shall be a minimum three foot wide (914 mm) clear perimeter
332 around the edges of the roof."
333 [
334 and rewritten as follows: "The solar installation shall be designed to provide designated
335 pathways. The pathways shall meet the following requirements:
336 1. The pathway shall be over areas capable of supporting the live load of fire fighters
337 accessing the roof.
338 2. The centerline axis pathways shall be provided in both axes of the roof. Centerline
339 axis pathways shall run where the roof structure is capable of supporting the live load of fire
340 fighters accessing the roof.
341 3. Smoke and heat vents required by Section 910.2.1 or 910.2.2 of this Code, shall be
342 provided with a clear pathway width of not less than three feet (914 mm) to vents.
343 4. Access to roof area required by Section [
344 Code, shall be provided with a clear pathway width of not less than three feet (914 mm) around
345 access opening and at least three feet (914 mm) clear pathway to parapet or roof edge."
346 [
347
348
349
350 [
351
352
353 [
354 deleted and rewritten as follows: "The solar installation shall be designed to meet the following
355 requirements:
356 1. Arrays shall be no greater than 150 feet (45.720 mm) by 150 feet (45.720 mm) in
357 distance in either axis in order to create opportunities for fire department smoke ventilation
358 operations.
359 2. Smoke ventilation options between array sections shall be one of the following:
360 2.1. A pathway six feet (1829 mm) or greater in width.
361 2.2. A three foot (914 mm) or greater in width pathway and bordering roof skylights or
362 smoke and heat vents when required by Section 910.2.1 or Section 910.2.2 of this Code.
363 2.3. Smoke and heat vents designed for remote operation using devices that can be
364 connected to the vent by mechanical, electrical, or any other suitable means, shall be protected
365 as necessary to remain operable for the design period. Controls for remote operation shall be
366 located in a control panel, clearly identified and located in an approved location."
367 [
368 and rewritten as follows: "Firefighter service keys shall be kept in a "Supra-Stor-a-key"
369 elevator key box or similar box with corresponding key system that is adjacent to the elevator
370 for immediate use by the fire department. The key box shall contain one key for each elevator,
371 one key for lobby control, and any other keys necessary for emergency service. The elevator
372 key box shall be accessed using a 6049 numbered key."
373 [
374 three, after the word "Code", add the words "and NFPA 96".
375 (3) For IFC, Chapter 7, Fire-Resistance-Rated Construction, IFC, Chapter 7, Section
376 703.2, is amended to add the following: "Exception: In Group E Occupancies, where the
377 corridor serves an occupant load greater than 30 and the building does not have an automatic
378 fire sprinkler system installed, the door closers may be of the friction hold-open type on
379 classrooms' doors with a rating of 20 minutes or less only."
380 Section 5. Section 15A-5-204 is amended to read:
381 15A-5-204. Amendments and additions to IFC related to fire protection systems.
382 For IFC, Fire Protection Systems:
383 (1) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 901.2, Construction Documents, is amended to add the
384 following at the end of the section: "The code official has the authority to request record
385 drawings ("as builts") to verify any modifications to the previously approved construction
386 documents."
387 (2) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 901.4.6, Pump and Riser Room Size, is deleted and
388 replaced with the following: "Pump and Riser Room Size. Fire pump and automatic sprinkler
389 system riser rooms shall be designed with adequate space for all installed equipment necessary
390 for the installation and to provide sufficient working space around the stationary equipment.
391 Clearances around equipment shall be in accordance with manufacturer requirements and not
392 less than the following minimum elements:
393 901.4.6.1 A minimum clear and unobstructed distance of 12 inches shall be provided
394 from the installed equipment to the elements of permanent construction.
395 901.4.6.2 A minimum clear and unobstructed distance of 12 inches shall be provided
396 between all other installed equipment and appliances.
397 901.4.6.3 A clear and unobstructed width of 36 inches shall be provided in front of all
398 installed equipment and appliances, to allow for inspection, service, repair or replacement
399 without removing such elements of permanent construction or disabling the function of a
400 required fire-resistance-rated assembly.
401 901.4.6.4 Automatic sprinkler system riser rooms shall be provided with a clear and
402 unobstructed passageway to the riser room of not less than 36 inches, and openings into the
403 room shall be clear and unobstructed, with doors swinging in the outward direction from the
404 room and the opening providing a clear width of not less than 34 inches and a clear height of
405 the door opening shall not be less than 80 inches.
406 901.4.6.5 Fire pump rooms shall be provided with a clear and unobstructed
407 passageway to the fire pump room of not less than 72 inches, and openings into the room shall
408 be clear, unobstructed and large enough to allow for the removal of the largest piece of
409 equipment, with doors swinging in the outward direction from the room and the opening
410 providing a clear width of not less than 68 inches and a clear height of the door opening shall
411 not be less than 80 inches."
412 (3) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.1.2, Group A-2, is amended to add the following
413 subsection: "4. An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be provided throughout Group A-2
414 occupancies where indoor pyrotechnics are used."
415 (4) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.2, Ambulatory Health Care Facilities, is amended as
416 follows: On line two delete the words "all fire areas floor" and replace with the word
417 "buildings" and delete the last paragraph.
418 (5) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.4, Group F-1, Subsection 2, is deleted and rewritten
419 as follows: "A Group F-1 fire area is located more than three stories above the lowest level of
420 fire department vehicle access."
421 (6) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.7, Group M, Subsection 2, is deleted and rewritten as
422 follows: "A Group M fire area is located more than three stories above the lowest level of fire
423 department vehicle access."
424 (7) IFC, Chapter 9, Section 903.2.8 Group R, [
425
426
427
428 "903.2.8 Group R.
429 An automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3 shall be
430 proved throughout all buildings with a Group R fire area.
431 Exceptions:
432 1. Detached one- and two-family dwellings and multiple single-family dwellings
433 (townhouses) constructed in accordance with the International Residential Code for One- and
434 Two-Family Dwellings.
435 2. Single story Group R-1 occupancies with fire areas not more than 2,000 square feet
436 that contain no installed plumbing or heating, where no cooking occurs, and constructed of
437 Type I-A, I-B, II-A, or II-B construction.
438 3. Group R-4 fire areas not more than 4,500 gross square feet and not containing more
439 than 16 residents, provided the building is equipped throughout with an approved fire alarm
440 system that is interconnected and receives its primary power from the building wiring and a
441 commercial power system.
442 903.2.8.1 Group R-4 Condition 2.
443 An automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.2 shall be
444 permitted in Group R-4 Condition 2 occupancies. Attics shall be protected in accordance with
445 Section 903.2.8.1.1 or 903.2.8.1.2.
446 903.2.8.1.1 Attics used for living purposes, storage, or fuel-fire equipment.
447 Attics used for living purposes, storage, or fuel-fired equipment shall be protected
448 throughout with an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.2.
449 903.2.8.1.2 Attics not used for living purposes, storage, or fuel-fired equipment.
450 Attics not used for living purposes, storage, or fuel-fired equipment shall be protected
451 in accordance with one of the following:
452 1. Attics protected throughout by a heat detector system arranged to activate the
453 building fire alarm system in accordance with Section 907.2.10.
454 2. Attics constructed of noncombustible materials.
455 3. Attics constructed of fire-retardant-treated wood framing complying with Section
456 2303.2 of the International Building Code.
457 4. The automatic sprinkler system shall be extended to provide protection throughout
458 the attic space."
459 [
460
461
462
463
464 [
465
466
467
468 [
469 rewritten as follows: "A Group S-1 fire area is located more than three stories above the lowest
470 level of fire department vehicle access."
471 [
472
473
474
475
476 [
477
478
479
480
481 [
482
483
484
485
486 [
487 line six, after the word "Code", add "and as amended in Utah's State Construction Code".
488 [
489 "903.5.1 Tag and Information. A tag shall be attached to the riser indicating the date the
490 antifreeze solution was tested. The tag shall also indicate the type and concentration of
491 antifreeze solution by volume with which the system is filled, the name of the contractor that
492 tested the antifreeze solution, the contractor's license number, and a warning to test the
493 concentration of the antifreeze solutions at yearly intervals."
494 [
495 and rewritten as follows: "The automatic fire extinguishing system for commercial cooking
496 systems shall be of a type recognized for protection of commercial cooking equipment and
497 exhaust systems. Pre-engineered automatic extinguishing systems shall be tested in accordance
498 with UL300 and listed and labeled for the intended application. The system shall be installed
499 in accordance with this code, its listing and the manufacturer's installation instructions. The
500 exception in Section 904.11 is not deleted and shall remain as currently written in the IFC."
501 [
502 Section [
503 [
504 Existing automatic fire extinguishing systems used for commercial cooking that use dry
505 chemical are prohibited and shall be removed from service.[
506 [
507 system.
508 Existing wet chemical fire extinguishing systems used for commercial cooking that are
509 not UL300 listed and labeled are prohibited and shall be either removed or upgraded to a
510 UL300 listed and labeled system."
511 [
512 automatic sprinkler systems, is amended to add the following subsection: "[
513 904.12.4.2 Existing automatic fire sprinkler systems protecting commercial cooking
514 equipment, hood, and exhaust systems that generate appreciable depth of cooking oils shall be
515 replaced with a UL300 system that is listed and labeled for the intended application."
516 [
517 service, is amended to add the following: "Exception: Automatic fire extinguishing systems
518 located in occupancies where usage is limited and less than six consecutive months may be
519 serviced annually if the annual service is conducted immediately before the period of usage,
520 and approval is received from the AHJ."
521 [
522 Parking Garages. Open parking garages shall be equipped with an approved Class I manual
523 standpipe system when fire department access is not provided for firefighting operations to
524 within 150 feet of all portions of the open parking garage as measured from the approved fire
525 department vehicle access. Class I manual standpipe shall be accessible throughout the parking
526 garage such that all portions of the parking structure are protected within 150 feet of a hose
527 connection.
528 Exception: Open parking garages equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler
529 system in accordance with Section 903.3.1.1."
530 [
531 rewritten as follows: "Where subject to freezing conditions and approved by the fire code
532 official."
533 [
534 Section 1103.6, Standpipes, are deleted.
535 [
536
537
538
539 follows:
540 "Exception: In new and existing Group E occupancies equipped with quick response
541 sprinklers, portable fire extinguishers shall be required only in locations specified in items 2
542 through 6."
543 [
544 (a) The first sentence is deleted and rewritten as follows: "A manual fire alarm system
545 that [
546 installed in accordance with Section 907.6, and with rules made by the Utah Fire Prevention
547 Board in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, shall be
548 installed in Group E occupancies."
549 (b) Exception 2, delete entirely.
550 [
551 voice/alarm communication system" and replace with [
552 alarm."
553 [
554 add the following sentences at the end of the section: "Increases in nuisance alarms shall
555 require the fire alarm system to be tested for sensitivity. Fire alarm systems that continue after
556 sensitivity testing with unwarranted nuisance alarms shall be replaced as directed by the AHJ."
557 [
558 is deleted and rewritten as follows:
559 [
560 [
561
562
563 [
564
565 [
566
567 [
568
569
570 "915. Carbon Monoxide Detection.
571 915.1 Where required.
572 Group I-1, I-2, I-4, and R occupancies located in a building containing a fuel-burning
573 appliance or in a building that has an attached garage shall be equipped with single-station
574 carbon monoxide alarms. The carbon monoxide alarms shall be listed as complying with UL
575 2034 or UL 2075 and be installed and maintained in accordance with NFPA 720 and the
576 manufacturer's instructions. An open parking garage, as defined in Chapter 2, or an enclosed
577 parking garage, ventilated in accordance with Section 404 of the International Mechanical
578 Code, shall not be considered an attached garage. A minimum of one carbon monoxide alarm
579 shall be installed on each habitable level.
580 915.2 Interconnection.
581 Where more than one carbon monoxide alarm is required to be installed within Group
582 I-1, I-2, I-4, or R occupancies, the carbon monoxide alarm shall be interconnected in such a
583 manner that the activation of one alarm will activate all of the alarms. Physical interconnection
584 of carbon monoxide alarms shall not be required where listed wireless alarms are installed and
585 all alarms sound upon activation of one alarm. The alarm shall be clearly audible in all
586 bedrooms over background noise levels with all intervening doors closed.
587 915.3 Power source.
588 In new construction, required carbon monoxide alarms shall receive their primary
589 power from the building wiring where such wiring is served from a commercial source and
590 shall be equipped with a battery backup. Carbon monoxide alarms with integral strobes that
591 are not equipped with battery backup shall be connected to an emergency electrical system.
592 Carbon monoxide alarms shall emit a signal when the batteries are low. Wiring shall be
593 permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than as required for overcurrent
594 protection.
595 Exceptions.
596 1. Carbon monoxide alarms are not required to be equipped with battery backup where
597 they are connected to an emergency electrical system.
598 2. Hard wiring of carbon monoxide alarms in existing areas shall not be required where
599 the alterations or repairs do not result in the removal of interior wall or ceiling finishes
600 exposing the structure. Unless there is an attic, crawl space, or basement available that could
601 provide access for hard wiring, without the removal of interior finishes.
602 [
603 A carbon monoxide detection system shall be installed in new buildings that contain
604 Group E occupancies in accordance with [
605
606 buildings that contain Group E occupancies in accordance with IFC, Chapter 11, Section
607 1103.9.
608 [
609 In Group E occupancies, a carbon monoxide detection system shall be provided where a
610 fuel-burning appliance, a fuel-burning fireplace, or a fuel-burning forced air furnace is present.
611 [
612 Each carbon monoxide detection system shall be installed in accordance with NFPA
613 720 and the manufacturer's instructions, and be listed, for single station detectors, as complying
614 with UL 2034, and for system detectors, as complying with UL 2075.
615 [
616
617 [
618 A combination carbon monoxide/smoke detector is an acceptable alternative to a
619 carbon monoxide detection system if the combination carbon monoxide/smoke detector is
620 listed in accordance with UL 2075 and UL 268.
621 [
622 Each carbon monoxide detection system shall receive primary power from the building
623 wiring if the wiring is served from a commercial source. If primary power is interrupted, each
624 carbon monoxide detection system shall receive power from a battery. Wiring shall be
625 permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than that required for over-current
626 protection.
627 [
628 Each carbon monoxide detection system shall be maintained in accordance with NFPA
629 720. A carbon monoxide detection system that becomes inoperable or begins to produce
630 end-of-life signals shall be replaced."
631 [
632 Section 6. Section 15A-5-205 is amended to read:
633 15A-5-205. Amendments and additions to IFC related to means of egress and
634 special processes and uses.
635 (1) In IFC, Chapter 10, Section 1008.2.1, Illumination level under normal power,
636 delete exemption.
637 [
638
639 [
640
641 [
642 [
643 [
644 be located at the level of exit discharge in Type V construction."
645 [
646 Item [
647 delayed egress locks shall be located at the level of exit discharge in Type V construction."
648 [
649
650 following: "[
651 and in Group U occupancies that are accessory to a Group R-3 occupancy, or accessory to
652 individual dwelling units in Group R-2 occupancies, the maximum riser height shall be 8
653 inches (203 mm) and the minimum tread depth shall be 9 inches (229 mm). The minimum
654 winder tread depth at the walk line shall be 10 inches (254 mm), and the minimum winder
655 tread depth shall be 6 inches (152 mm). A nosing not less than 0.75 inch (19.1 mm) but not
656 more than 1.25 inches (32 mm) shall be provided on stairways with solid risers where the tread
657 depth is less than 10 inches (254 mm)."
658 [
659 amended to add the following exception: "[
660 Section [
661 Group R-3, as applicable in Section [
662 side of stairways consisting of four or more risers."
663 (6) IFC, Chapter 10, Section 1013.5, Internally illuminated exit signs, delete and
664 rewrite the last sentence to read "Exit signs shall be illuminated at all times, including when the
665 building is not fully occupied."
666 [
667 deleted.
668 (8) IFC, Chapter 10, Section 1029.14, Seat stability, delete Exemption 2 and renumber
669 exemptions.
670 [
671 Locks, is amended to add the following: On line three, after the word "fire", add the words "and
672 building."
673 Section 7. Section 15A-5-205.5 is amended to read:
674 15A-5-205.5. Amendments to Chapter 11 of IFC.
675 (1) In IFC, Chapter 11, Section 1103.2 Emergency Responder Radio Coverage in
676 Existing Buildings, is amended as follows: On line two after the title, the following is added:
677 "When required by the fire code official".
678 (2) IFC, Chapter 11, Section [
679
680 following:
681 "1103.5.1 Group A-2. An automatic fire sprinkler system shall be provided throughout
682 existing Group A-2 occupancies where indoor pyrotechnics are used."
683 (3) IFC, Chapter 11, Section 1103.6, Standpipes, is deleted.
684 (4) In IFC, Chapter 11, 1103.7, Fire Alarm Systems, is deleted and rewritten as
685 follows: "1103.7, Fire Alarm Systems. The following shall have an approved fire alarm system
686 installed in accordance with Utah Administrative Code Section R710-4:
687 1. a building with an occupant load of 300 or more persons that is owned or operated
688 by the state;
689 2. a building with an occupant load of 300 or more persons that is owned or operated
690 by an institution of higher education; and
691 3. a building with an occupant load of 50 or more persons that is owned or operated by
692 a school district, private school, or charter school.
693 Exception: the requirements of this section do not apply to a building designated as an
694 Institutional Group I (as defined in IFC 202) occupancy."
695 (5) IFC, Chapter 11, 1103.7.1 Group E, 1103.7.2 Group I-1, 1103.7.3 Group I-2,
696 1103.7.4 Group I-3, 1103.7.5 Group R-1, 1103.7.5.1 Group R-1 Hotel and Motel Manual Fire
697 Alarm System, 1103.7.5.1.1 Group R-1 Hotel and Motel Automatic Smoke Detection System,
698 1103.7.5.2 Group R-1 Boarding and Rooming Houses Manual Fire Alarm System, 1103.7.5.2.1
699 Group R-1 Boarding and Rooming Houses Automatic Smoke Detection System, 1103.7.6
700 Group R-2 and 1103.7.7 Group R-4, are deleted.
701 (6) IFC, Chapter 11, Section 1103.9, Carbon Monoxide Alarms, is deleted and
702 rewritten as follows:
703 "1103.9 Carbon Monoxide Detection.
704 [
705
706
707 [
708
709 [
710
711 [
712
713
714
715 [
716
717
718 Existing Groups E, I-1, I-2, I-4, and R occupancies shall be equipped with carbon
719 monoxide detection in accordance with Section 915."
720 Section 8. Section 15A-5-206 is amended to read:
721 15A-5-206. Amendments and additions to IFC related to hazardous materials,
722 explosives, fireworks, and flammable and combustible liquids.
723 (1) For IFC, Hazardous Materials - General Provisions, Chapter 50, Table 5003.1.1(1),
724 Maximum Allowable Quantity per Control Area of Hazardous Materials Posing a Physical
725 Hazard, apply footnote d to Consumer Fireworks, Storage, Solid Pounds.
726 [
727 Fireworks, Exception 4 is amended to add the following sentence at the end of the exception:
728 "The use of fireworks for display and retail sales is allowed as set forth in Utah Code, Title 53,
729 Chapter 7, Utah Fire Prevention and Safety Act, Sections 53-7-220 through 53-7-225; Utah
730 Code, Title 11, Chapter 3, County and Municipal Fireworks Act; Utah Administrative Code,
731 R710-2; and the State Fire Code."
732 [
733 (a) IFC, Chapter 57, Section 5701.4, Permits, is amended to add the following at the
734 end of the section: "The owner of an underground tank that is out of service for longer than one
735 year shall receive a Temporary Closure Notice from the Department of Environmental Quality,
736 and a copy shall be given to the AHJ."
737 (b) IFC, Chapter 57, Section 5706.1, General, is amended to add the following special
738 operation: "8. Sites approved by the AHJ".
739 (c) IFC, Chapter 57, Section 5706.2, Storage and dispensing of flammable and
740 combustible liquids on farms and construction sites, is amended to add the following: On line
741 five, after the words "borrow pits", add the words "and sites approved by the AHJ".
742 [
743 (a) IFC, Chapter 61, Section 6101.2, Permits, is amended as follows: On line two, after
744 the word "105.7", add "and the adopted LP Gas rules".
745 (b) IFC, Chapter 61, Section 6103.1, General, is deleted and rewritten as follows:
746 "General. LP Gas equipment shall be installed in accordance with NFPA 54, NFPA 58, the
747 adopted LP Gas rules, and the International Fuel Gas Code, except as otherwise provided in
748 this chapter."
749 (c) Chapter 61, Section 6109.12, Location of storage outside of buildings, is amended
750 as follows: In Table 6109.12, Doorway or opening to a building with two or more means of
751 egress, with regard to quantities 720 or less and 721 -- 2,500, the currently stated "5" is deleted
752 and replaced with "10".
753 (d) IFC, Chapter 61, Section 6109.15.1, Automated Cylinder Exchange Stations, is
754 amended as follows: Item # 4 is deleted.
755 (e) IFC, Chapter 61, Section 6110.1, Temporarily out of service, is amended as
756 follows: On line two, after the word "discontinued", add the words "for more than one year or
757 longer as allowed by the AHJ,".
758 Section 9. Section 15A-5-207 is amended to read:
759 15A-5-207. Amendments and additions to IFC related to existing buildings and
760 referenced standards.
761 [
762 [
763
764
765 [
766 [
767 [
768 [
769 [
770 [
771
772 [
773
774 [
775 [
776 [
777 [
778
779 [
780 [
781
782 [
783
784 [
785
786 [
787 [
788 [
789
790 [
791 [
792 [
793
794 IFC, Chapter 80, Referenced Standards, is amended as follows:
795 Under the heading NFPA - National Fire Protection Association, add Standard
796 reference: "NFPA 96, Standard for Ventilation Control and Fire Protection of Commercial
797 Cooking Operations, 2011 edition."
798 Section 10. Section 15A-5-302 is amended to read:
799 15A-5-302. Amendments and additions to NFPA related to National Fire Alarm
800 Code.
801 For NFPA 72, National Fire Alarm Code, 2013 edition:
802 (1) NFPA 72, Chapter 2, Section 2.2, NFPA Publications, is amended to add the
803 following NFPA standard: "NFPA 20, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for
804 Fire Protection, [
805 (2) NFPA 72, Chapter 10, Section [
806 [
807 Certification in Engineering Technologies (NICET) fire alarm level II certified personnel."
808 (3) NFPA 72, Chapter 10, Section [
809 [
810 in Engineering Technologies (NICET) fire alarm level II certified personnel."
811 (4) NFPA 72, Chapter 10, Section 10.5.3, Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance
812 Personnel, Subsection 10.5.3.1, is deleted and rewritten as follows:
813 "Service personnel shall be qualified and experienced in the inspection, testing, and
814 maintenance of fire alarm systems. Qualified personnel shall meet the certification
815 requirements stated in rule made by the State Fire Prevention Board in accordance with Title
816 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act."
817 [
818 Subsection [
819 the AHJ, the audible notification appliances may be deactivated during the investigation mode
820 to prevent unauthorized reentry into the building."
821 [
822
823
824
825 [
826
827
828 [
829 Subsection 23.8.5.9.3 is added as follows: "Automatic fire pumps shall be supervised in
830 accordance with NFPA 20, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Pumps for Fire
831 Protection, and the AHJ."
832 [
833 Subsection 26.3.4.7 is amended as follows: On line two, after the word "notified", insert the
834 words "without delay".
835 [
836
837
838
839
840 Section 11. Section 15A-5-304 is enacted to read:
841 15A-5-304. Amendments and additions to NFPA related to Automatic Fire
842 Sprinklers Systems.
843 (1) NFPA 13, Installation of Sprinkler Systems, 2013 edition.
844 (a) NFPA 13, Chapter 8, Section 15.22, System Subdivision, is deleted and rewritten as
845 follows:
846 "8.15.22 System Subdivision - Floor/Zone Control Valves.
847 Individual floor/zone control valves shall be used at the riser at each floor for
848 connections to piping serving floor areas in excess of 5,000 square feet."
849 (b) NFPA 13, Chapter 8, Section 8.17.1.1, Local Waterflow Alarms, is amended by
850 adding a new subsection as follows:
851 "8.17.1.1.1 Single Tenant Occupancies.
852 An approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided in the
853 interior of the building, in a normally occupied location, to alert the occupants of the fire
854 sprinkler system activation."
855 (c) NFPA 13, Chapter 8, Section 8.17.1.1, Local Waterflow Alarms, is amended by
856 adding a new subsection as follows:
857 "8.17.1.1.2 Multi-Tenant Occupancies.
858 An approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided in the
859 interior of each tenant space, in a normally occupied location, to alert the occupants of the fire
860 sprinkler system activation."
861 (d) NPFA 13, Chapter 8, Section 8.17.1.1, Local Waterflow Alarms, is amended by
862 adding a new subsection as follows:
863 "8.17.1.1.3 Exterior Waterflow Alarm.
864 An approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided on the
865 exterior of the building in a location approved by the AHJ."
866 (2) NFPA 13D, Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings
867 and Manufactured Homes, 2013 edition.
868 (a) NFPA 13D, Chapter 7, Section 7.6, Alarms, is amended by adding a new
869 subsection as follows:
870 "7.6.1 Exterior Waterflow Alarm.
871 When an alarm initiating device is included, an approved audible/visual waterflow
872 alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided on the exterior of the building in a location approved by
873 the AHJ."
874 (b) NFPA 13D, Chapter 7, Section 7.6, Alarms, is amended by adding a new
875 subsection as follows:
876 "7.6.2 Interior Alarm.
877 When an alarm initiating device is included, an interior fire alarm notification appliance
878 is also required to sound throughout the dwelling. An approved audible sprinkler flow alarm to
879 alert the occupants of the dwelling in a normally occupied location when the flow switch is
880 activated must be provided."
881 (3) NFPA, Standard 13R, Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential Occupancies
882 up to and Including Four Stories in Height, 2013 edition.
883 (a) NFPA 13R, Chapter 6, Section 6.8, Valves, is amended by adding a new subsection
884 as follows:
885 "6.8.9 Floor/Zone Control Valves.
886 Individual floor/zone control valves shall be used at the riser at each floor for
887 connections to piping serving floor areas in excess of 5,000 square feet."
888 (b) NFPA 13R, Chapter 6, Section 16, Alarms, is amended by adding a new subsection
889 as follows:
890 "6.16.1.1 Local Waterflow Alarms.
891 An approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided in the
892 interior of each residential unit/tenant space, in a normally occupied location, to alert the
893 occupants of the fire sprinkler system activation."
894 (c) NFPA 13R, Chapter 6, Section 16, Alarms, is amended by adding a new subsection
895 as follows:
896 "6.16.1.2 Exterior Waterflow Alarm.
897 An approved audible/visual waterflow alarm (horn/strobe) shall be provided on the
898 exterior of the building in a location approved by the AHJ."
899 Section 12. Section 53-7-225 is amended to read:
900 53-7-225. Times for sale and discharge of fireworks.
901 (1) This section supercedes any other code provision regarding the sale or discharge of
902 fireworks.
903 (2) A person may sell class C common state approved explosives in the state as
904 follows:
905 (a) beginning on June 23 and ending on July 27;
906 (b) beginning on December 29 and ending on December 31; and
907 (c) two days before and on the Chinese New Year's eve.
908 (3) Except as provided in Subsection (5), a county or municipality may not prohibit any
909 person from discharging class C common state approved explosives in the state as follows:
910 (a) between the hours of 11 a.m. and 11 p.m., except that on July 4 and July 24, the
911 hours are 11 a.m. to midnight:
912 (i) beginning on July 1 and ending on July 7; and
913 (ii) beginning on July 21 and ending on July 27;
914 (b) (i) beginning at 11 a.m. on December 31 and ending at 1 a.m. on the following day;
915 or
916 (ii) if New Year's eve is on a Sunday and the local governmental jurisdiction
917 determines to celebrate New Year's eve on the prior Saturday, then it is lawful to discharge
918 Class C common state approved explosives on that prior Saturday; and
919 (c) beginning at 11 a.m. on the Chinese New Year's eve and ending at 1 a.m. on the
920 following day.
921 (4) A person who violates the time restrictions stated in Subsection (3)(a), (b), or (c) is
922 guilty of an infraction.
923 (5) A county or municipality may prohibit any person from discharging class C
924 common state approved explosives:
925 (a) as provided in Subsection 15A-5-202.5(1)[
926 (b) in accordance with a municipal ordinance prohibiting the negligent discharge of
927 class C common state approved explosives.
Legislative Review Note
Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel