1     
SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION AND

2     
ENERGY PLAN ACT

3     
2016 GENERAL SESSION

4     
STATE OF UTAH

5     
Chief Sponsor: J. Stuart Adams

6     
House Sponsor: V. Lowry Snow

7     

8     LONG TITLE
9     General Description:
10          This bill amends provisions related to a public utility providing electrical service.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     defines terms;
14          ▸     requires the Public Service Commission to authorize a large-scale electric utility to
15     implement tariffs to provide funding for a sustainable transportation and energy
16     pilot program;
17          ▸     allows an electrical corporation to recover 100% of the electrical corporation's
18     prudently incurred costs in an energy balancing account;
19          ▸     allows a large-scale electric utility to establish innovative electric efficiency
20     technology programs;
21          ▸     allows a large-scale electric utility to provide an incentive for:
22               •     a generation facility to curtail electricity generation to improve air quality;
23               •     creation of an electric vehicle infrastructure;
24               •     economic development; and
25               •     a solar power program; and
26          ▸     provides rulemaking authority for the Public Service Commission.
27     Money Appropriated in this Bill:

28          None
29     Other Special Clauses:
30          None
31     Utah Code Sections Affected:
32     AMENDS:
33          54-2-1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapters 20, 381, and 388
34          54-7-12.8, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 237
35          54-7-13.5, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 319
36          54-17-801, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 34
37          63I-1-254, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 311
38     ENACTS:
39          54-17-806, Utah Code Annotated 1953
40          54-20-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953
41          54-20-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
42          54-20-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
43          54-20-104, Utah Code Annotated 1953
44          54-20-105, Utah Code Annotated 1953
45          54-20-106, Utah Code Annotated 1953
46          54-20-107, Utah Code Annotated 1953
47          54-20-108, Utah Code Annotated 1953
48     

49     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
50          Section 1. Section 54-2-1 is amended to read:
51          54-2-1. Definitions.
52          As used in this title:
53          (1) "Avoided costs" means the incremental costs to an electrical corporation of electric
54     energy or capacity or both that, due to the purchase of electric energy or capacity or both from
55     small power production or cogeneration facilities, the electrical corporation would not have to
56     generate itself or purchase from another electrical corporation.
57          (2) "Clean coal technology" means a technology that may be researched, developed, or
58     used for reducing emissions or the rate of emissions from a thermal electric generation plant.

59          [(2)] (3) "Cogeneration facility":
60          (a) means a facility that produces:
61          (i) electric energy; and
62          (ii) steam or forms of useful energy, including heat, that are used for industrial,
63     commercial, heating, or cooling purposes; and
64          (b) is a qualifying cogeneration facility under federal law.
65          [(3)] (4) "Commission" means the Public Service Commission [of Utah].
66          [(4)] (5) "Commissioner" means a member of the commission.
67          [(5)] (6) (a) "Corporation" includes an association and a joint stock company having
68     any powers or privileges not possessed by individuals or partnerships.
69          (b) "Corporation" does not include towns, cities, counties, conservancy districts,
70     improvement districts, or other governmental units created or organized under any general or
71     special law of this state.
72          [(6)] (7) "Distribution electrical cooperative" includes an electrical corporation that:
73          (a) is a cooperative;
74          (b) conducts a business that includes the retail distribution of electricity the cooperative
75     purchases or generates for the cooperative's members; and
76          (c) is required to allocate or distribute savings in excess of additions to reserves and
77     surplus on the basis of patronage to the cooperative's:
78          (i) members; or
79          (ii) patrons.
80          [(7)] (8) (a) "Electrical corporation" includes every corporation, cooperative
81     association, and person, their lessees, trustees, and receivers, owning, controlling, operating, or
82     managing any electric plant, or in any way furnishing electric power for public service or to its
83     consumers or members for domestic, commercial, or industrial use, within this state.
84          (b) "Electrical corporation" does not include:
85          (i) an independent energy producer;
86          (ii) [where electricity is generated on or distributed by the producer solely for the
87     producer's own use, or the use of the producer's] a person that generates electricity solely for
88     the person's own use, or the use, at no charge, by:
89          (A) the person's tenants[,]; or [the use of]

90          (B) members of an association of unit owners formed under Title 57, Chapter 8,
91     Condominium Ownership Act[, and not for sale to the public generally];
92          (iii) an eligible customer who provides electricity for the eligible customer's own use or
93     the use of the eligible customer's tenant or affiliate; [or]
94          (iv) a nonutility energy supplier who sells or provides electricity to:
95          (A) an eligible customer who has transferred the eligible customer's service to the
96     nonutility energy supplier in accordance with Section 54-3-32; or
97          (B) the eligible customer's tenant or affiliate[. (c) "Electrical corporation" does not
98     include]; or
99          (v) an entity that sells electric vehicle battery charging services, unless the entity
100     conducts another activity in the state that subjects the entity to the jurisdiction and regulation of
101     the commission as an electrical corporation.
102          [(8)] (9) "Electric plant" includes all real estate, fixtures, and personal property owned,
103     controlled, operated, or managed in connection with or to facilitate the production, generation,
104     transmission, delivery, or furnishing of electricity for light, heat, or power, and all conduits,
105     ducts, or other devices, materials, apparatus, or property for containing, holding, or carrying
106     conductors used or to be used for the transmission of electricity for light, heat, or power.
107          [(9)] (10) "Eligible customer" means a person who:
108          (a) on December 31, 2013:
109          (i) was a customer of a public utility that, on December 31, 2013, had more than
110     200,000 retail customers in this state; and
111          (ii) owned an electric plant that is an electric generation plant that, on December 31,
112     2013, had a generation name plate capacity of greater than 150 megawatts; and
113          (b) produces electricity:
114          (i) from a qualifying power production facility for sale to a public utility in this state;
115          (ii) primarily for the eligible customer's own use; or
116          (iii) for the use of the eligible customer's tenant or affiliate.
117          [(10)] (11) "Eligible customer's tenant or affiliate" means one or more tenants or
118     affiliates:
119          (a) of an eligible customer; and
120          (b) who are primarily engaged in an activity:

121          (i) related to the eligible customer's core mining or industrial businesses; and
122          (ii) performed on real property that is:
123          (A) within a 25-mile radius of the electric plant described in Subsection [(9)]
124     (10)(a)(ii); and
125          (B) owned by, controlled by, or under common control with, the eligible customer.
126          [(11)] (12) "Gas corporation" includes every corporation and person, their lessees,
127     trustees, and receivers, owning, controlling, operating, or managing any gas plant for public
128     service within this state or for the selling or furnishing of natural gas to any consumer or
129     consumers within the state for domestic, commercial, or industrial use, except in the situation
130     that:
131          (a) gas is made or produced on, and distributed by the maker or producer through,
132     private property:
133          (i) solely for the maker's or producer's own use or the use of the maker's or producer's
134     tenants; and
135          (ii) not for sale to others;
136          (b) gas is compressed on private property solely for the owner's own use or the use of
137     the owner's employees as a motor vehicle fuel; or
138          (c) gas is compressed by a retailer of motor vehicle fuel on the retailer's property solely
139     for sale as a motor vehicle fuel.
140          [(12)] (13) "Gas plant" includes all real estate, fixtures, and personal property owned,
141     controlled, operated, or managed in connection with or to facilitate the production, generation,
142     transmission, delivery, or furnishing of gas, natural or manufactured, for light, heat, or power.
143          [(13)] (14) "Heat corporation" includes every corporation and person, their lessees,
144     trustees, and receivers, owning, controlling, operating, or managing any heating plant for public
145     service within this state.
146          [(14)] (15) (a) "Heating plant" includes all real estate, fixtures, machinery, appliances,
147     and personal property controlled, operated, or managed in connection with or to facilitate the
148     production, generation, transmission, delivery, or furnishing of artificial heat.
149          (b) "Heating plant" does not include either small power production facilities or
150     cogeneration facilities.
151          [(15)] (16) "Independent energy producer" means every electrical corporation, person,

152     corporation, or government entity, their lessees, trustees, or receivers, that own, operate,
153     control, or manage an independent power production or cogeneration facility.
154          [(16)] (17) "Independent power production facility" means a facility that:
155          (a) produces electric energy solely by the use, as a primary energy source, of biomass,
156     waste, a renewable resource, a geothermal resource, or any combination of the preceding
157     sources; or
158          (b) is a qualifying power production facility.
159          (18) "Large-scale electric utility" means a public utility that provides retail electric
160     service to more than 200,000 retail customers in the state.
161          [(17)] (19) "Nonutility energy supplier" means a person that:
162          (a) has received market-based rate authority from the Federal Energy Regulatory
163     Commission in accordance with 16 U.S.C. Sec. 824d, 18 C.F.R. Part 35, Filing of Rate
164     Schedules and Tariffs, or applicable Federal Energy Regulatory Commission orders; or
165          (b) owns, leases, operates, or manages an electric plant that is an electric generation
166     plant that:
167          (i) has a capacity of greater than 100 megawatts; and
168          (ii) is hosted on the site of an eligible customer that consumes the output of the electric
169     plant, in whole or in part, for the eligible customer's own use or the use of the eligible
170     customer's tenant or affiliate.
171          [(18)] (20) "Private telecommunications system" includes all facilities for the
172     transmission of signs, signals, writing, images, sounds, messages, data, or other information of
173     any nature by wire, radio, lightwaves, or other electromagnetic means, excluding mobile radio
174     facilities, that are owned, controlled, operated, or managed by a corporation or person,
175     including their lessees, trustees, receivers, or trustees appointed by any court, for the use of that
176     corporation or person and not for the shared use with or resale to any other corporation or
177     person on a regular basis.
178          [(19)] (21) (a) "Public utility" includes every railroad corporation, gas corporation,
179     electrical corporation, distribution electrical cooperative, wholesale electrical cooperative,
180     telephone corporation, telegraph corporation, water corporation, sewerage corporation, heat
181     corporation, and independent energy producer not described in Subsection [(19)] (21)(d),
182     where the service is performed for, or the commodity delivered to, the public generally, or in

183     the case of a gas corporation or electrical corporation where the gas or electricity is sold or
184     furnished to any member or consumers within the state for domestic, commercial, or industrial
185     use.
186          (b) (i) If any railroad corporation, gas corporation, electrical corporation, telephone
187     corporation, telegraph corporation, water corporation, sewerage corporation, heat corporation,
188     or independent energy producer not described in Subsection [(19)] (21)(d), performs a service
189     for or delivers a commodity to the public, it is considered to be a public utility, subject to the
190     jurisdiction and regulation of the commission and this title.
191          (ii) If a gas corporation, independent energy producer not described in Subsection
192     [(19)] (21)(d), or electrical corporation sells or furnishes gas or electricity to any member or
193     consumers within the state, for domestic, commercial, or industrial use, for which any
194     compensation or payment is received, it is considered to be a public utility, subject to the
195     jurisdiction and regulation of the commission and this title.
196          (c) Any corporation or person not engaged in business exclusively as a public utility as
197     defined in this section is governed by this title in respect only to the public utility owned,
198     controlled, operated, or managed by the corporation or person, and not in respect to any other
199     business or pursuit.
200          (d) An independent energy producer is exempt from the jurisdiction and regulations of
201     the commission with respect to an independent power production facility if it meets the
202     requirements of Subsection [(19)] (21)(d)(i), (ii), (iii), or (iv), or any combination of these:
203          (i) the commodity or service is produced or delivered, or both, by an independent
204     energy producer solely for a use described in Subsections [(7)] (8)(b)(ii) through (iv) or for the
205     use of state-owned facilities;
206          (ii) the commodity or service is sold by an independent energy producer solely to an
207     electrical corporation or other wholesale purchaser;
208          (iii) (A) the commodity or service produced or delivered by the independent energy
209     producer is delivered to an entity that controls, is controlled by, or affiliated with the
210     independent energy producer or to a user located on real property managed or controlled by the
211     independent energy producer; and
212          (B) the real property on which the service or commodity is used is contiguous to real
213     property that is owned or controlled by the independent energy producer or is separated only by

214     a public road or an easement for a public road; or
215          (iv) the independent energy producer:
216          (A) supplies energy for direct consumption by a customer that is:
217          (I) a United States governmental entity, including an entity of the United States
218     military, or a county, municipality, city, town, other political subdivision, local district, special
219     service district, state institution of higher education, school district, charter school, or any
220     entity within the state system of public education; or
221          (II) an entity qualifying as a charitable organization under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 501(c)(3)
222     operated for religious, charitable, or educational purposes that is exempt from federal income
223     tax and able to demonstrate its tax-exempt status;
224          (B) supplies energy to the customer through use of a customer generation system, as
225     defined in Section 54-15-102, for use on the real property where the customer generation
226     system is located;
227          (C) supplies energy using a customer generation system designed to supply the lesser
228     of:
229          (I) no more than 90% of the average annual consumption of electricity by the customer
230     at that site, based on an annualized billing period; or
231          (II) the maximum size allowable under net metering provisions, defined in Section
232     54-15-102;
233          (D) notifies the customer before installing the customer generation system of:
234          (I) all costs the customer is required to pay for the customer generation system,
235     including any interconnection costs; and
236          (II) the potential for future changes in amounts paid by the customer for energy
237     received from the public utility and the possibility of changes to the customer fees or charges to
238     the customer associated with net metering and generation;
239          (E) enters into and performs in accordance with an interconnection agreement with a
240     public utility providing retail electric service where the real property on which the customer
241     generation system is located, with the rates, terms, and conditions of the retail service and
242     interconnection agreement subject to approval by the governing authority of the public utility,
243     as defined in Subsection 54-15-102(8); and
244          (F) installs the relevant customer generation system by December 31, 2021.

245          (e) Any person or corporation defined as an electrical corporation or public utility
246     under this section may continue to serve its existing customers subject to any order or future
247     determination of the commission in reference to the right to serve those customers.
248          (f) (i) "Public utility" does not include any person that is otherwise considered a public
249     utility under this Subsection [(19)] (21) solely because of that person's ownership of an interest
250     in an electric plant, cogeneration facility, or small power production facility in this state if all of
251     the following conditions are met:
252          (A) the ownership interest in the electric plant, cogeneration facility, or small power
253     production facility is leased to:
254          (I) a public utility, and that lease has been approved by the commission;
255          (II) a person or government entity that is exempt from commission regulation as a
256     public utility; or
257          (III) a combination of Subsections [(19)] (21)(f)(i)(A)(I) and (II);
258          (B) the lessor of the ownership interest identified in Subsection [(19)] (21)(f)(i)(A) is:
259          (I) primarily engaged in a business other than the business of a public utility; or
260          (II) a person whose total equity or beneficial ownership is held directly or indirectly by
261     another person engaged in a business other than the business of a public utility; and
262          (C) the rent reserved under the lease does not include any amount based on or
263     determined by revenues or income of the lessee.
264          (ii) Any person that is exempt from classification as a public utility under Subsection
265     [(19)] (21)(f)(i) shall continue to be so exempt from classification following termination of the
266     lessee's right to possession or use of the electric plant for so long as the former lessor does not
267     operate the electric plant or sell electricity from the electric plant. If the former lessor operates
268     the electric plant or sells electricity, the former lessor shall continue to be so exempt for a
269     period of 90 days following termination, or for a longer period that is ordered by the
270     commission. This period may not exceed one year. A change in rates that would otherwise
271     require commission approval may not be effective during the 90-day or extended period
272     without commission approval.
273          (g) "Public utility" does not include any person that provides financing for, but has no
274     ownership interest in an electric plant, small power production facility, or cogeneration facility.
275     In the event of a foreclosure in which an ownership interest in an electric plant, small power

276     production facility, or cogeneration facility is transferred to a third-party financer of an electric
277     plant, small power production facility, or cogeneration facility, then that third-party financer is
278     exempt from classification as a public utility for 90 days following the foreclosure, or for a
279     longer period that is ordered by the commission. This period may not exceed one year.
280          (h) (i) The distribution or transportation of natural gas for use as a motor vehicle fuel
281     does not cause the distributor or transporter to be a "public utility," unless the commission,
282     after notice and a public hearing, determines by rule that it is in the public interest to regulate
283     the distributers or transporters, but the retail sale alone of compressed natural gas as a motor
284     vehicle fuel may not cause the seller to be a "public utility."
285          (ii) In determining whether it is in the public interest to regulate the distributors or
286     transporters, the commission shall consider, among other things, the impact of the regulation
287     on the availability and price of natural gas for use as a motor fuel.
288          (i) "Public utility" does not include:
289          (i) an eligible customer who provides electricity for the eligible customer's own use or
290     the use of the eligible customer's tenant or affiliate; or
291          (ii) a nonutility energy supplier that sells or provides electricity to:
292          (A) an eligible customer who has transferred the eligible customer's service to the
293     nonutility energy supplier in accordance with Section 54-3-32; or
294          (B) the eligible customer's tenant or affiliate.
295          (j) "Public utility" does not include an entity that sells electric vehicle battery charging
296     services, unless the entity conducts another activity in the state that subjects the entity to the
297     jurisdiction and regulation of the commission as a public utility.
298          [(20)] (22) "Purchasing utility" means any electrical corporation that is required to
299     purchase electricity from small power production or cogeneration facilities pursuant to the
300     Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act, 16 U.S.C. Section 824a-3.
301          [(21)] (23) "Qualifying power producer" means a corporation, cooperative association,
302     or person, or the lessee, trustee, and receiver of the corporation, cooperative association, or
303     person, who owns, controls, operates, or manages any qualifying power production facility or
304     cogeneration facility.
305          [(22)] (24) "Qualifying power production facility" means a facility that:
306          (a) produces electrical energy solely by the use, as a primary energy source, of biomass,

307     waste, a renewable resource, a geothermal resource, or any combination of the preceding
308     sources;
309          (b) has a power production capacity that, together with any other facilities located at
310     the same site, is no greater than 80 megawatts; and
311          (c) is a qualifying small power production facility under federal law.
312          [(23)] (25) "Railroad" includes every commercial, interurban, and other railway, other
313     than a street railway, and each branch or extension of a railway, by any power operated,
314     together with all tracks, bridges, trestles, rights-of-way, subways, tunnels, stations, depots,
315     union depots, yards, grounds, terminals, terminal facilities, structures, and equipment, and all
316     other real estate, fixtures, and personal property of every kind used in connection with a
317     railway owned, controlled, operated, or managed for public service in the transportation of
318     persons or property.
319          [(24)] (26) "Railroad corporation" includes every corporation and person, their lessees,
320     trustees, and receivers, owning, controlling, operating, or managing any railroad for public
321     service within this state.
322          [(25)] (27) (a) "Sewerage corporation" includes every corporation and person, their
323     lessees, trustees, and receivers, owning, controlling, operating, or managing any sewerage
324     system for public service within this state.
325          (b) "Sewerage corporation" does not include private sewerage companies engaged in
326     disposing of sewage only for their stockholders, or towns, cities, counties, conservancy
327     districts, improvement districts, or other governmental units created or organized under any
328     general or special law of this state.
329          [(26)] (28) "Telegraph corporation" includes every corporation and person, their
330     lessees, trustees, and receivers, owning, controlling, operating, or managing any telegraph line
331     for public service within this state.
332          [(27)] (29) "Telegraph line" includes all conduits, ducts, poles, wires, cables,
333     instruments, and appliances, and all other real estate, fixtures, and personal property owned,
334     controlled, operated, or managed in connection with or to facilitate communication by
335     telegraph, whether that communication be had with or without the use of transmission wires.
336          [(28)] (30) (a) "Telephone corporation" means any corporation or person, and their
337     lessees, trustee, receivers, or trustees appointed by any court, who owns, controls, operates,

338     manages, or resells a public telecommunications service as defined in Section 54-8b-2.
339          (b) "Telephone corporation" does not mean a corporation, partnership, or firm
340     providing:
341          (i) intrastate telephone service offered by a provider of cellular, personal
342     communication systems (PCS), or other commercial mobile radio service as defined in 47
343     U.S.C. Sec. 332 that has been issued a covering license by the Federal Communications
344     Commission;
345          (ii) Internet service; or
346          (iii) resold intrastate toll service.
347          [(29)] (31) "Telephone line" includes all conduits, ducts, poles, wires, cables,
348     instruments, and appliances, and all other real estate, fixtures, and personal property owned,
349     controlled, operated, or managed in connection with or to facilitate communication by
350     telephone whether that communication is had with or without the use of transmission wires.
351          [(30)] (32) "Transportation of persons" includes every service in connection with or
352     incidental to the safety, comfort, or convenience of the person transported, and the receipt,
353     carriage, and delivery of that person and that person's baggage.
354          [(31)] (33) "Transportation of property" includes every service in connection with or
355     incidental to the transportation of property, including in particular its receipt, delivery,
356     elevation, transfer, switching, carriage, ventilation, refrigeration, icing, dunnage, storage, and
357     hauling, and the transmission of credit by express companies.
358          [(32)] (34) "Water corporation" includes every corporation and person, their lessees,
359     trustees, and receivers, owning, controlling, operating, or managing any water system for
360     public service within this state. It does not include private irrigation companies engaged in
361     distributing water only to their stockholders, or towns, cities, counties, water conservancy
362     districts, improvement districts, or other governmental units created or organized under any
363     general or special law of this state.
364          [(33)] (35) (a) "Water system" includes all reservoirs, tunnels, shafts, dams, dikes,
365     headgates, pipes, flumes, canals, structures, and appliances, and all other real estate, fixtures,
366     and personal property owned, controlled, operated, or managed in connection with or to
367     facilitate the diversion, development, storage, supply, distribution, sale, furnishing, carriage,
368     appointment, apportionment, or measurement of water for power, fire protection, irrigation,

369     reclamation, or manufacturing, or for municipal, domestic, or other beneficial use.
370          (b) "Water system" does not include private irrigation companies engaged in
371     distributing water only to their stockholders.
372          [(34)] (36) "Wholesale electrical cooperative" includes every electrical corporation that
373     is:
374          (a) in the business of the wholesale distribution of electricity it has purchased or
375     generated to its members and the public; and
376          (b) required to distribute or allocate savings in excess of additions to reserves and
377     surplus to members or patrons on the basis of patronage.
378          Section 2. Section 54-7-12.8 is amended to read:
379          54-7-12.8. Electric energy efficiency, sustainable transportation and energy, and
380     conservation tariff.
381          (1) As used in this section[, "demand]:
382          (a) "Demand side management" means [activities or programs that promote] an activity
383     or program that promotes electric energy efficiency [or], conservation, renewable energy, or
384     more efficient management of electric energy loads.
385          (b) "Pilot program period" means a period of 10 years, beginning on January 1, 2017,
386     during which the sustainable transportation and energy plan is effective.
387          (c) "Sustainable transportation and energy plan" means the same as that term is defined
388     in Section 54-20-102.
389          (d) "Utah solar incentive program" means the eligible utility rooftop solar pilot
390     program established by commission order in 2012.
391          (2) (a) As provided in this section, the commission may approve a tariff under which
392     an electrical corporation includes a line item charge on [its] the electrical corporation's
393     customers' bills to recover costs incurred by the electrical corporation for demand side
394     management.
395          (b) The commission shall authorize a large-scale electric utility that is allowed to
396     charge a customer for demand side management under Subsection (2)(a) to:
397          (i) capitalize the annual costs incurred for demand side management provided in
398     Subsection (2)(a);
399          (ii) amortize the annual costs for demand side management over a period of 10 years;

400          (iii) apply a carrying charge to the unamortized balance that is equal to the large-scale
401     electric utility's pretax average weighted cost of capital approved by the commission in the
402     commission's most recent general rate proceeding; and
403          (iv) recover the amortization expense described in Subsection (2)(b)(ii) and the
404     carrying charge described in Subsection (2)(b)(iii) in customer rates.
405          (3) The commission shall, before January 1, 2017, authorize a large-scale electric
406     utility to implement:
407          (a) the sustainable transportation and energy plan; and
408          (b) a minimum 4% combined line item charge on the large-scale electric utility's
409     customers' bills to recover the cost to the large-scale electric utility of:
410          (i) demand side management, including the cost of amortizing a deferred balance;
411          (ii) the sustainable transportation and energy plan;
412          (iii) accelerated thermal generation asset depreciation and environmental compliance
413     described in Subsection (6)(d); and
414          (iv) before January 1, 2017, the Utah solar incentive program balance.
415          (4) The commission shall end the Utah solar incentive program and surcharge tariff on
416     December 31, 2016.
417          (5) If the commission approves an energy supply contract for a contract rate for a
418     large-scale electric utility's customer, the commission:
419          (a) may allow the large-scale electric utility to exempt the customer from paying for a
420     demand side management program; and
421          (b) may not allow the large-scale electric utility to exempt the customer from paying
422     for the sustainable transportation and energy plan.
423          (6) (a) During the pilot program period, a large-scale electric utility that capitalizes
424     demand side management costs under Subsection (2)(b) shall:
425          (i) recognize the difference between the annual revenues the large-scale electric utility
426     bills for demand side management and the annual amount of the large-scale electric utility's
427     demand side management cost amortization expense as additional expense; and
428          (ii) establish and fund, via the additional expense described in Subsection (6)(a)(i), a
429     regulatory liability that the large-scale electric utility shall use to:
430          (A) depreciate thermal generation plant; or

431          (B) pay for customers' share of the large-scale utility's cost for environmental
432     compliance related to thermal generation plant.
433          (b) The commission shall allow the large-scale electric utility to apply a carrying
434     charge to the regulatory liability described in Subsection (6)(a)(ii) in an amount equal to the
435     large-scale electric utility's pretax average weighted cost of capital by the commission in its
436     most recent general rate proceeding.
437          (c) A large-scale electric utility shall apply to the commission for approval to use funds
438     from the regulatory liability described in Subsection (6)(a)(ii) for the purposes described in
439     Subsection (6)(a)(ii).
440          (d) The commission shall apply the carrying charge described in Subsection (2)(b)(iii)
441     to funds that a large-scale electric utility uses under Subsection (6)(c) until an impact on the
442     large-scale electric utility's customer rate base associated with the thermal generation plant
443     depreciation or environmental compliance cost for which the funds are used is reflected in the
444     large-scale electric utility's customers' rates.
445          (7) (a) During the pilot program period, of the funds a large-scale electric utility
446     collects via the line item charge described in Subsection (3)(b), the large-scale electric utility
447     shall allocate:
448          (i) $10 million annually to the sustainable transportation and energy plan; and
449          (ii) the funds not allocated to the sustainable transportation and energy plan to demand
450     side management.
451          (b) The commission shall authorize a large-scale electric utility to spend, on the
452     sustainable transportation and energy plan, an annual average of:
453          (i) $0.5 million for the air quality improvement program described in Section
454     54-20-103;
455          (ii) $4.0 million for the electric vehicle incentive program described in Section
456     54-20-104;
457          (iii) $0.5 million for the clean coal technology program described in Section
458     54-20-105;
459          (iv) $1.8 million to recoup customer incentives paid through the Utah solar incentive
460     program as of December 31, 2016;
461          (v) $1.0 million for establishing retail electric rates that advance economic

462     development as described in Section 54-20-106;
463          (vi) $1.7 million for the innovative technology and solar generation program described
464     in Section 54-20-107; and
465          (vii) $0.5 million for the commercial line extension allowance described in Section
466     54-17a-108.
467          (8) (a) During the pilot program period, a large-scale electric utility shall establish a
468     balancing account that includes:
469          (i) funds allocated under Subsection (7)(a)(i);
470          (ii) the program expenditures described in Subsection (7)(b); and
471          (iii) the carrying charge described in Subsection (8)(b).
472          (b) The commission shall allow a large-scale electric utility to apply a carrying charge
473     to the balancing account described in Subsection (8)(a) in an amount determined by the
474     commission.
475          (c) At the end of the pilot program period, the large-scale electric utility shall use any
476     funds remaining in the balancing account described in Subsection (8)(a) to offset demand side
477     management deferred costs.
478          [(3)] (9) Each electrical corporation proposing a tariff under this section shall, before
479     submitting the tariff to the commission for approval, seek [and receive] input from:
480          (a) the Division of Public Utilities;
481          (b) the Office of Consumer Services [created in Section 54-10a-201]; and
482          [(c) other interested parties.]
483          (c) a person that files a request for notice with the commission.
484          [(4)] (10) Before approving a tariff under this section, the commission shall hold a
485     hearing if:
486          (a) requested in writing by the electrical corporation, a customer of the electrical
487     corporation, or any other interested party within 15 days after the tariff filing; or
488          (b) the commission determines that a hearing is appropriate.
489          [(5)] (11) The commission may approve a demand side management tariff under this
490     section:
491          (a) either with or without a provision allowing an end-use customer to receive a credit
492     against the charges imposed under the tariff for electric energy efficiency measures that:

493          [(a)] (i) the customer implements or has implemented at the customer's expense; and
494          [(b)] (ii) qualify for the credit under criteria established by the [Utah Public Service
495     Commission] commission.
496          [(6)] (12) In approving a tariff under this [section] Subsection (12), the commission
497     may impose whatever conditions or limits it considers appropriate, including a maximum
498     annual cost.
499          [(7)] (13) Unless otherwise ordered by the commission, each tariff under this section
500     approved by the commission shall take effect no sooner than 30 days after the electrical
501     corporation files the tariff with the commission.
502          Section 3. Section 54-7-13.5 is amended to read:
503          54-7-13.5. Energy balancing accounts.
504          (1) As used in this section:
505          (a) "Base rates" [is] means the same as that term is as defined in Subsection
506     54-7-12(1).
507          (b) "Energy balancing account" means an electrical corporation account for some or all
508     components of the electrical corporation's incurred actual power costs, including:
509          (i) (A) fuel;
510          (B) purchased power; and
511          (C) wheeling expenses; and
512          (ii) the sum of the power costs described in Subsection (1)(b)(i) less wholesale
513     revenues.
514          (c) "Gas balancing account" means a gas corporation account to recover on a
515     dollar-for-dollar basis, purchased gas costs, and gas cost-related expenses.
516          (2) (a) The commission may authorize an electrical corporation to establish an energy
517     balancing account.
518          (b) An energy balancing account shall become effective upon a commission finding
519     that the energy balancing account is:
520          (i) in the public interest;
521          (ii) for prudently-incurred costs; and
522          (iii) implemented at the conclusion of a general rate case.
523          (c) An electrical corporation:

524          (i) may, with approval from the commission, recover costs under this section through:
525          (A) base rates;
526          (B) contract rates;
527          (C) surcredits; or
528          (D) surcharges; and
529          (ii) shall file a reconciliation of the energy balancing account with the commission at
530     least annually with actual costs and revenues incurred by the electrical corporation.
531          (d) Beginning January 1, 2017, the commission shall allow an electrical corporation to
532     recover 100% of the electrical corporation's prudently incurred costs as determined and
533     approved by the commission under this section.
534          [(d)] (e) An energy balancing account may not alter:
535          (i) the standard for cost recovery; or
536          (ii) the electrical corporation's burden of proof.
537          [(e)] (f) The collection method described in Subsection (2)(c)(i) shall:
538          (i) apply to the appropriate billing components in base rates; and
539          (ii) be incorporated into base rates in an appropriate commission proceeding.
540          [(f)] (g) The collection of costs related to an energy balancing account from customers
541     paying contract rates shall be governed by the terms of the contract.
542          [(g)] (h) Revenues collected in excess of prudently incurred actual costs shall:
543          (i) be refunded as a bill surcredit to an electrical corporation's customers over a period
544     specified by the commission; and
545          (ii) include a carrying charge.
546          [(h)] (i) Prudently incurred actual costs in excess of revenues collected shall:
547          (i) be recovered as a bill surcharge over a period to be specified by the commission;
548     and
549          (ii) include a carrying charge.
550          [(i)] (j) The carrying charge applied to the balance in an energy balancing account shall
551     be:
552          (i) determined by the commission; and
553          (ii) symmetrical for over or under collections.
554          (3) (a) The commission may:

555          (i) establish a gas balancing account for a gas corporation; and
556          (ii) set forth procedures for a gas corporation's gas balancing account in the gas
557     corporation's commission-approved tariff.
558          (b) A gas balancing account may not alter:
559          (i) the standard of cost recovery; or
560          (ii) the gas corporation's burden of proof.
561          (4) (a) All allowed costs and revenues associated with an energy balancing account or
562     gas balancing account shall remain in the respective balancing account until charged or
563     refunded to customers.
564          (b) The balance of an energy balancing account or gas balancing account may not be:
565          (i) transferred by the electrical corporation or gas corporation; or
566          (ii) used by the commission to impute earnings or losses to the electrical corporation or
567     gas corporation.
568          (c) An energy balancing account or gas balancing account that is formed and
569     maintained in accordance with this section does not constitute impermissible retroactive
570     ratemaking or single-issue ratemaking.
571          (5) This section does not create a presumption for or against approval of an energy
572     balancing account.
573          Section 4. Section 54-17-801 is amended to read:
574          54-17-801. Definitions.
575          As used in this part:
576          (1) "Contract customer" means a person who executes or will execute a renewable
577     energy contract with a qualified utility.
578          (2) "Qualified utility" means an electric corporation that serves more than 200,000
579     retail customers in the state.
580          (3) "Renewable energy contract" means a contract under this part for the delivery of
581     electricity from one or more renewable energy facilities to a contract customer requiring the use
582     of a qualified utility's transmission or distribution system to deliver the electricity from a
583     renewable energy facility to the contract customer.
584          (4) "Renewable energy facility":
585          (a) except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), means a renewable energy source defined

586     in Section 54-17-601 that is located in the state; and
587          (b) does not include an electric generating facility whose costs have been included in a
588     qualified utility's rates as a facility providing electric service to the qualified utility's system.
589          (5) "Renewable energy tariff" means a tariff offered by a qualified utility that allows
590     the qualified utility to procure renewable generation on behalf of and to serve its customers.
591          Section 5. Section 54-17-806 is enacted to read:
592          54-17-806. Qualified utility renewable energy tariff.
593          (1) The commission shall authorize a qualified utility to implement a renewable energy
594     tariff in accordance with this section if:
595          (a) the qualified utility proposed the renewable energy tariff; and
596          (b) the commission determines the tariff that the qualified utility proposes is reasonable
597     and in the public interest.
598          (2) A qualified utility customer with an electrical load of at least five megawatts and
599     who agrees to service that is subject to the renewable energy tariff shall pay:
600          (a) the customer's normal tariff rate;
601          (b) an incremental charge in an amount equal to the difference between the cost to the
602     qualified utility to purchase renewable generation on behalf of the renewable energy tariff
603     customer and the qualified utility's avoided costs as defined in Subsection 54-2-1(1); and
604          (c) an administrative fee in an amount approved by the commission.
605          (3) The commission shall allow a qualified utility to recover the qualified utility's
606     prudently incurred cost of renewable generation procured pursuant to the tariff established in
607     this section that is not otherwise recovered from the proceeds of the tariff paid by customers
608     agreeing to service that is subject to the renewable energy tariff.
609          Section 6. Section 54-20-101 is enacted to read:
610     
CHAPTER 20. SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORTATION AND ENERGY PLAN ACT

611          54-20-101. Title.
612          This chapter is known as the "Sustainable Transportation and Energy Plan Act."
613          Section 7. Section 54-20-102 is enacted to read:
614          54-20-102. Definitions.
615          As used in this chapter:
616          (1) "Demand side management" means the same as that term is defined in Section

617     54-7-12.8.
618          (2) "Pilot program period" means a period of 10 years, beginning on January 1, 2017,
619     during which the sustainable transportation and energy plan is effective.
620          (3) "Sustainable transportation and energy plan" means a pilot program that includes:
621          (a) the air quality improvement program described in Section 54-20-103;
622          (b) the electric vehicle incentive program described in Section 54-20-104;
623          (c) the clean coal technology program described in Section 54-20-105;
624          (d) retail electric rates that advance economic development as provided in Section
625     54-20-106;
626          (e) innovative technology and the development of utility solar projects as provided in
627     Section 54-20-107;
628          (f) the establishment of a commercial line extension allowance designed to support
629     economic development as provided in Section 54-20-108; and
630          (g) the strategic management of thermal electric generation facilities as provided in
631     Subsection 54-7-12.8(6)(a).
632          (4) "Utah solar incentive program" means the eligible utility rooftop solar pilot
633     program established by commission order in 2012.
634          Section 8. Section 54-20-103 is enacted to read:
635          54-20-103. Nonattainment area air quality improvement.
636          (1) The commission shall approve an energy supply contract for a contract rate for a
637     customer of a large-scale electric utility that is eligible to transfer electric service to a nonutility
638     energy supplier pursuant to Section 54-3-32 if:
639          (a) the customer, before January 1, 2012, obtained approval from the Division of Air
640     Quality to install and operate a new electric generation facility within the Salt Lake
641     nonattainment area in excess of 150 megawatts;
642          (b) the customer enters into an agreement with the large-scale electric utility and the
643     Division of Air Quality to retire the air emissions credits associated with the customer's electric
644     generation facility described in Subsection (1)(a); and
645          (c) the commission determines that the energy supply contract is reasonable and in the
646     public interest.
647          (2) A customer that enters into an energy supply contract for a contract rate pursuant to

648     Subsection (1) is not, after entering into the energy supply contract, eligible for the transfer of
649     electric service to a nonutility energy supplier pursuant to Section 54-3-32.
650          (3) (a) Beginning on the effective date of the contract described in Subsection (1) and
651     ending on the effective date of the next general rate case revenue requirement proceeding, the
652     commission shall allow a large-scale electric utility that enters into a contract described in
653     Subsection (1) to defer the difference in revenue the large-scale utility collects from the
654     customer under the contract:
655          (i) the contract rates approved by the commission under Subsection (1); and
656          (ii) the customer's contract rate immediately before the effective date of the contract
657     described in Subsection (1).
658          (b) The commission shall allow a large-scale electric utility that enters into an energy
659     supply contract with a customer under Subsection (1) to:
660          (i) amortize the deferral described in Subsection (3)(a) over the remaining term of the
661     contract; and
662          (ii) include the deferral described in Subsection (3)(a) in general rates upon the
663     effective date of the next general rate change.
664          (4) (a) During the pilot program period, a large-scale electric utility that operates a
665     thermal generation plant within the Salt Lake nonattainment area may:
666          (i) during an event determined by the Division of Air Quality to be an nonattainment
667     event, curtail electric energy production from the thermal generation plant; and
668          (ii) recover the incremental costs associated with the actions taken during the
669     curtailment described in Subsection (4)(a)(i) from the funds in the balancing account
670     established in Subsection 54-7-12.8(8).
671          (b) A large-scale electric utility may not recover, under Subsection (4)(a)(ii), an
672     amount of total annual incremental costs that is greater than $500,000.
673          (5) If a large-scale electric utility does not use the funds the large-scale electric utility
674     recovers under Subsection (4), the commission may accept an application from, and authorize,
675     a large-scale electric utility to reimburse a large-scale electric utility customer that operates an
676     electric generation plant in the Salt Lake nonattainment area that is capable of producing at
677     least 10 megawatts for the incremental costs associated with curtailing electric energy
678     production during the nonattainment event.

679          Section 9. Section 54-20-104 is enacted to read:
680          54-20-104. Electric vehicle incentive program.
681          The commission shall authorize a large-scale electric utility to establish a program that
682     includes:
683          (1) an incentive to a large-scale electric utility customer to provide electric vehicle
684     infrastructure;
685          (2) time of use pricing for electric vehicle charging;
686          (3) installation or operation of electric vehicle charging infrastructure by the large-scale
687     electric utility; or
688          (4) a measure, that the commission determines is in the public interest, that
689     incentivizes the use of electric vehicles.
690          Section 10. Section 54-20-105 is enacted to read:
691          54-20-105. Clean coal technology program.
692          (1) Subject to Subsection (2), the commission shall authorize a large-scale electric
693     utility to establish a program to provide for the investigation, analysis, and implementation of
694     clean coal technology.
695          (2) The commission shall approve the program described in Subsection (1) if the
696     commission determines that the program is in the public interest.
697          Section 11. Section 54-20-106 is enacted to read:
698          54-20-106. Energy efficient economic development.
699          (1) The commission shall accept a proposal from and authorize a large-scale electric
700     utility to establish a program to provide a bill credit for a qualifying new or existing electric
701     customer that meets the criteria in Subsection (2).
702          (2) To qualify for a bill credit, a customer of a large-scale electric utility shall, before
703     five years after the day on which the customer enters into a contract with the large-scale electric
704     utility for electric service:
705          (a) (i) establish a new business that utilizes at least 10 megawatts of electricity; or
706          (ii) expand an existing business by increasing the customer's monthly electricity
707     demand by at least 10 megawatts;
708          (b) spend at least $50,000,000 on capital investment;
709          (c) create a minimum of 100 new full-time jobs;

710          (d) participate in a large-scale electric utility's demand side management program, as
711     approved by the commission; and
712          (e) establish, to the satisfaction of the large-scale electric utility, that the customer
713     meets the requirements described in this Subsection (2).
714          (3) A customer of a large-scale electric utility may not receive a bill credit:
715          (a) for more than five consecutive calendar years; or
716          (b) in an amount each year that is greater than 25% of the amount described in
717     Subsection 54-7-12.8(7)(b)(v).
718          Section 12. Section 54-20-107 is enacted to read:
719          54-20-107. Innovative technologies and solar generation program.
720          (1) On or before January 1, 2017, the commission shall authorize a large-scale electric
721     utility to establish a program to investigate, analyze, and implement:
722          (a) an incentive to the large-scale electric utility's non-residential customers for the
723     purchase and installation of solar electric generation facilities;
724          (b) battery storage projects; and
725          (c) residential developments that significantly reduce energy usage to the extent that
726     the customer's energy use may be economically met by renewable energy sources.
727          (2) The commission shall authorize the large-scale electric utility to:
728          (a) recoup any unrecovered Utah solar incentive program costs as of December 31,
729     2016; and
730          (b) recover the costs incurred under Subsection (1), up to the limit described in
731     Subsection 54-7-12.8(7)(b)(vi).
732          Section 13. Section 54-20-108 is enacted to read:
733          54-20-108. Line extensions.
734          (1) On or before January 1, 2017, the commission shall authorize a large-scale electric
735     utility to pay a line extension allowance to provide a primary voltage electrical connection to
736     each lot within a developer's nonresidential development.
737          (2) (a) Subject to Subsection (2)(b), the commission shall determine the amount of the
738     line extension allowance described in Subsection (1).
739          (b) For any single development project, a large-scale electric utility may not pay an
740     allowance described in Subsection (1) in an amount that is greater than the lesser of:

741          (i) 10% of the annual available funds authorized in Subsection 54-7-12.8(7)(b)(vii)
742     annually; or
743          (ii) 20% of the primary voltage electrical connection cost.
744          (c) A large-scale electric utility shall approve a developer's primary voltage electrical
745     connection plan before paying the line extension allowance described in Subsection (1).
746          Section 14. Section 63I-1-254 is amended to read:
747          63I-1-254. Repeal dates -- Title 54.
748          (1) The language of Subsection 54-4-13.4(1)(a)(ii) after "do not exceed $5,000,000 in
749     any calendar year" is repealed July 1, 2018.
750          (2) Subsection 54-7-12.8(3) is repealed January 1, 2027.






Legislative Review Note
Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel