1     
AGRICULTURE REGULATION PREEMPTION AMENDMENTS

2     
2017 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Stephen G. Handy

5     
Senate Sponsor: Evan J. Vickers

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill provides that state regulation of commercial feed, fertilizer, pesticides, and
10     seeds preempts local regulation.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     states that the Department of Agriculture and Food, subject to relevant federal law,
14     has exclusive jurisdiction to regulate commercial feed, fertilizer, pesticides, and
15     seeds in the state;
16          ▸     states that the regulation of commercial feed, fertilizer, pesticides, and seeds is of
17     statewide concern and state code occupies the whole field of potential regulation;
18     and
19          ▸     states that, subject to an exemption, a political subdivision of the state is prohibited
20     from regulating commercial feed, fertilizer, pesticides, or seeds, and local
21     ordinances that seek to regulate commercial feed, fertilizer, pesticides, or seeds are
22     void.
23     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
24          None
25     Other Special Clauses:
26          None
27     Utah Code Sections Affected:
28     ENACTS:
29          4-2-16, Utah Code Annotated 1953

30     

31     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
32          Section 1. Section 4-2-16 is enacted to read:
33          4-2-16. Preemption.
34          (1) Subject to concurrence with relevant federal laws and except as provided in
35     Subsection (4), the department has exclusive jurisdiction over regulation regarding:
36          (a) commercial feed, as described in Chapter 12, Utah Commercial Feed Act;
37          (b) fertilizer, as described in Chapter 13, Utah Fertilizer Act;
38          (c) pesticides, as described in Chapter 14, Utah Pesticide Control Act; and
39          (d) seeds, as described in Chapter 16, Utah Seed Act.
40          (2) The regulation of commercial feed, fertilizer, pesticides, and seeds within the state
41     is of statewide concern, except as provided in Subsection (4), and this title occupies the whole
42     field of potential regulation.
43          (3) Except as provided in Subsection (4), a political subdivision of the state is
44     prohibited from regulating commercial feed, fertilizer, pesticides, and seeds, and local
45     ordinances, resolutions, amendments, regulations, or laws that seek to do so are void.
46          (4) Nothing in this section preempts or otherwise limits the authority of a political
47     subdivision to:
48          (a) adopt and enforce zoning regulations, fire codes, building codes, or waste disposal
49     restrictions; or
50          (b) in consultation with the department, enforce, maintain, amend, or otherwise
51     continue to implement a regulation created on or before January 1, 2017, related to the use of
52     pesticides and fertilizers in surface water and groundwater source water protection areas.