1     
CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTOR REPEAL

2     
2018 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Mark A. Wheatley

5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill repeals provisions relating to the enforcement of carbon monoxide detector
10     requirements.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     repeals sections that prohibit a county or municipality from enforcing an ordinance,
14     rule, or regulation that requires the installation or maintenance of a carbon
15     monoxide detector in a residential dwelling against anyone other than the occupant
16     of the dwelling, subject to an exception for new construction; and
17          ▸     repeals a provision that states that local health department authority does not
18     include the authority to enforce an ordinance, rule, or regulation that requires the
19     installation or maintenance of a carbon monoxide detector in a residential dwelling
20     against anyone other than the occupant of the dwelling.
21     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
22          None
23     Other Special Clauses:
24          None
25     Utah Code Sections Affected:
26     AMENDS:
27          26A-1-114, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapters 14 and 177

28     REPEALS:
29          10-8-53.5, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 304
30          17-50-327, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 304
31     

32     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
33          Section 1. Section 26A-1-114 is amended to read:
34          26A-1-114. Powers and duties of departments.
35          (1) A local health department may:
36          (a) subject to the provisions in Section 26A-1-108, enforce state laws, local ordinances,
37     department rules, and local health department standards and regulations relating to public
38     health and sanitation, including the plumbing code administered by the Division of
39     Occupational and Professional Licensing under Title 15A, Chapter 1, Part 2, State Construction
40     Code Administration Act, and under Title 26, Chapter 15a, Food Safety Manager Certification
41     Act, in all incorporated and unincorporated areas served by the local health department;
42          (b) establish, maintain, and enforce isolation and quarantine, and exercise physical
43     control over property and over individuals as the local health department finds necessary for
44     the protection of the public health;
45          (c) establish and maintain medical, environmental, occupational, and other laboratory
46     services considered necessary or proper for the protection of the public health;
47          (d) establish and operate reasonable health programs or measures not in conflict with
48     state law which:
49          (i) are necessary or desirable for the promotion or protection of the public health and
50     the control of disease; or
51          (ii) may be necessary to ameliorate the major risk factors associated with the major
52     causes of injury, sickness, death, and disability in the state;
53          (e) close theaters, schools, and other public places and prohibit gatherings of people
54     when necessary to protect the public health;
55          (f) abate nuisances or eliminate sources of filth and infectious and communicable
56     diseases affecting the public health and bill the owner or other person in charge of the premises
57     upon which this nuisance occurs for the cost of abatement;
58          (g) make necessary sanitary and health investigations and inspections on its own

59     initiative or in cooperation with the Department of Health or Environmental Quality, or both,
60     as to any matters affecting the public health;
61          (h) pursuant to county ordinance or interlocal agreement:
62          (i) establish and collect appropriate fees for the performance of services and operation
63     of authorized or required programs and duties;
64          (ii) accept, use, and administer all federal, state, or private donations or grants of funds,
65     property, services, or materials for public health purposes; and
66          (iii) make agreements not in conflict with state law which are conditional to receiving a
67     donation or grant;
68          (i) prepare, publish, and disseminate information necessary to inform and advise the
69     public concerning:
70          (i) the health and wellness of the population, specific hazards, and risk factors that may
71     adversely affect the health and wellness of the population; and
72          (ii) specific activities individuals and institutions can engage in to promote and protect
73     the health and wellness of the population;
74          (j) investigate the causes of morbidity and mortality;
75          (k) issue notices and orders necessary to carry out this part;
76          (l) conduct studies to identify injury problems, establish injury control systems,
77     develop standards for the correction and prevention of future occurrences, and provide public
78     information and instruction to special high risk groups;
79          (m) cooperate with boards created under Section 19-1-106 to enforce laws and rules
80     within the jurisdiction of the boards;
81          (n) cooperate with the state health department, the Department of Corrections, the
82     Administrative Office of the Courts, the Division of Juvenile Justice Services, and the Crime
83     Victim Reparations Board to conduct testing for HIV infection of alleged sexual offenders,
84     convicted sexual offenders, and any victims of a sexual offense;
85          (o) investigate suspected bioterrorism and disease pursuant to Section 26-23b-108; and
86          (p) provide public health assistance in response to a national, state, or local emergency,
87     a public health emergency as defined in Section 26-23b-102, or a declaration by the President
88     of the United States or other federal official requesting public health-related activities.
89          (2) The local health department shall:

90          (a) establish programs or measures to promote and protect the health and general
91     wellness of the people within the boundaries of the local health department;
92          (b) investigate infectious and other diseases of public health importance and implement
93     measures to control the causes of epidemic and communicable diseases and other conditions
94     significantly affecting the public health which may include involuntary testing of alleged sexual
95     offenders for the HIV infection pursuant to Section 76-5-502 and voluntary testing of victims
96     of sexual offenses for HIV infection pursuant to Section 76-5-503;
97          (c) cooperate with the department in matters pertaining to the public health and in the
98     administration of state health laws; and
99          (d) coordinate implementation of environmental programs to maximize efficient use of
100     resources by developing with the Department of Environmental Quality a Comprehensive
101     Environmental Service Delivery Plan which:
102          (i) recognizes that the Department of Environmental Quality and local health
103     departments are the foundation for providing environmental health programs in the state;
104          (ii) delineates the responsibilities of the department and each local health department
105     for the efficient delivery of environmental programs using federal, state, and local authorities,
106     responsibilities, and resources;
107          (iii) provides for the delegation of authority and pass through of funding to local health
108     departments for environmental programs, to the extent allowed by applicable law, identified in
109     the plan, and requested by the local health department; and
110          (iv) is reviewed and updated annually.
111          (3) The local health department has the following duties regarding public and private
112     schools within its boundaries:
113          (a) enforce all ordinances, standards, and regulations pertaining to the public health of
114     persons attending public and private schools;
115          (b) exclude from school attendance any person, including teachers, who is suffering
116     from any communicable or infectious disease, whether acute or chronic, if the person is likely
117     to convey the disease to those in attendance; and
118          (c) (i) make regular inspections of the health-related condition of all school buildings
119     and premises;
120          (ii) report the inspections on forms furnished by the department to those responsible for

121     the condition and provide instructions for correction of any conditions that impair or endanger
122     the health or life of those attending the schools; and
123          (iii) provide a copy of the report to the department at the time the report is made.
124          (4) If those responsible for the health-related condition of the school buildings and
125     premises do not carry out any instructions for corrections provided in a report in Subsection
126     (3)(c), the local health board shall cause the conditions to be corrected at the expense of the
127     persons responsible.
128          (5) The local health department may exercise incidental authority as necessary to carry
129     out the provisions and purposes of this part.
130          [(6) Nothing in this part may be construed to authorize a local health department to
131     enforce an ordinance, rule, or regulation requiring the installation or maintenance of a carbon
132     monoxide detector in a residential dwelling against anyone other than the occupant of the
133     dwelling.]
134          Section 2. Repealer.
135          This bill repeals:
136          Section 10-8-53.5, Regulation of carbon monoxide detectors -- Enforcement against
137     occupant only.
138          Section 17-50-327, Regulation of carbon monoxide detectors -- Enforcement
139     against occupant only.






Legislative Review Note
Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel