Representative Marc K. Roberts proposes the following substitute bill:


1     
LOCAL ANIMAL CONTROL REGULATION AMENDMENTS

2     
2018 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Marc K. Roberts

5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill establishes requirements regarding a municipality's or county's regulation of
10     the number of animals an individual may have on the individual's property.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     allows an individual to keep one or more animals on the individual's property unless
14     the presence of the animal or animals violates certain standards established by the
15     municipality or county; and
16          ▸     establishes requirements for a municipal or county ordinance that regulates the
17     number of animals an individual may have on the individual's property.
18     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
19          None
20     Other Special Clauses:
21          This bill provides a special effective date.
22     Utah Code Sections Affected:
23     ENACTS:
24          10-8-60.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
25          17-50-336.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953

26     

27     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
28          Section 1. Section 10-8-60.5 is enacted to read:
29          10-8-60.5. Animals on private property.
30          (1) Notwithstanding any law or ordinance adopted by a municipality, an individual
31     may keep one or more animals on the individual's property unless the municipality:
32          (a) by ordinance, establishes nuisance standards for determining when the presence of
33     an animal or animals unreasonably degrades the health, safety, noise, odor, or sanitation of the
34     environment of another property; and
35          (b) upon investigation, finds that an individual's animal or animals are in violation of
36     the standards that the municipality establishes under Subsection (1)(a).
37          (2) In accordance with standards that the municipality establishes under Subsection
38     (1)(a), a municipality may, by ordinance:
39          (a) specify that an individual's animals are presumed to comply with the standards if
40     the individual owns fewer than a specified number of a certain type of animal on a specified
41     size of property; and
42          (b) prohibit an individual from keeping a specified type of animal on property that is
43     located within a specified type of zone that the municipality establishes under Chapter 9a,
44     Municipal Land Use, Development, and Management Act.
45          (3) A presumption described in Subsection (2)(a) is rebuttable by:
46          (a) proof that an individual who keeps a greater number of animals than is authorized
47     by an ordinance described in Subsection (2)(a) keeps the animals in compliance with the
48     standards established under Subsection (1)(a); or
49          (b) proof that an individual who keeps an equal or lesser number of animals than is
50     authorized by an ordinance described in Subsection (2)(a) keeps the animals in violation of the
51     standards established under Subsection (1)(a).
52          Section 2. Section 17-50-336.5 is enacted to read:
53          17-50-336.5. Animals on private property.
54          (1) Notwithstanding any law or ordinance adopted by a county, an individual may keep
55     one or more animals on the individual's property unless the county:
56          (a) by ordinance, establishes nuisance standards for determining when the presence of

57     an animal or animals unreasonably degrades the health, safety, noise, odor, or sanitation of the
58     environment of another property; and
59          (b) upon investigation, finds that an individual's animal or animals are in violation of
60     the standards that the county establishes under Subsection (1)(a).
61          (2) In accordance with standards that the county establishes under Subsection (1)(a), a
62     county may, by ordinance:
63          (a) specify that an individual's animals are presumed to comply with the standards if
64     the individual owns fewer than a specified number of a certain type of animal on a specified
65     size of property; and
66          (b) prohibit an individual from keeping a specified type of animal on property that is
67     located within a specified type of zone that the county establishes under Chapter 27a, County
68     Land Use, Development, and Management Act.
69          (3) A presumption described in Subsection (2)(a) is rebuttable by:
70          (a) proof that an individual who keeps a greater number of animals than is authorized
71     by an ordinance described in Subsection (2)(a) keeps the animals in compliance with the
72     standards established under Subsection (1)(a); or
73          (b) proof that an individual who keeps an equal or lesser number of animals than is
74     authorized by an ordinance described in Subsection (2)(a) keeps the animals in violation of the
75     standards established under Subsection (1)(a).
76          Section 3. Effective date.
77          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2019.