Representative Kim F. Coleman proposes the following substitute bill:


1     
MUNICIPAL FORMS OF GOVERNMENT AMENDMENTS

2     
2018 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Kim F. Coleman

5     
Senate Sponsor: Karen Mayne

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill reinstates the council-manager form of municipal government.
10     Highlighted Provisions:
11          This bill:
12          ▸     reinstates the council-manager form of municipal government;
13          ▸     allows a municipality to change to the council-manager form of municipal
14     government if the municipality previously operated under the council-manager form
15     of municipal government;
16          ▸     provides a grandfather clause for certain provisions of this bill;
17          ▸     requires a municipality that operates under the council-manager form of municipal
18     government to be governed by a municipal council with five or seven members;
19          ▸     provides that the mayor of a municipality that operates under the council-manager
20     form of municipal government:
21               •     is a voting member of the municipal council; and
22               •     holds certain powers;
23          ▸     provides that the municipal council of a municipality that operates under the
24     council-manager form of municipal government:
25               •     may select a mayor pro tempore;

26               •     selects the manager for the municipality and establishes the manager's hours and
27     compensation;
28               •     may remove the municipality's manager;
29               •     is required to vote each year on whether to retain the municipality's current city
30     manager; and
31               •     may establish ordinances to govern certain actions of the municipality's
32     manager;
33          ▸     provides that the manager of a municipality that operates under the council-manager
34     form of municipal government:
35               •     is the chief executive officer of the municipality;
36               •     is responsible for implementing the municipal council's policies;
37               •     holds certain appointment powers;
38               •     may create or dissolve a position;
39               •     is responsible for the municipality's employees;
40               •     is required to report to the municipal council; and
41               •     holds certain other powers;
42          ▸     requires the first manager of a municipality that changes to operate under the
43     council-manager form of municipal government to draft certain ordinances
44     regarding the municipality's administration for the council's consideration;
45          ▸     repeals obsolete provisions; and
46          ▸     makes technical and conforming changes.
47     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
48          None
49     Other Special Clauses:
50          None
51     Utah Code Sections Affected:
52     AMENDS:
53          10-3-205.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 14
54          10-3-916, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 36
55          10-3-1105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2012, Chapter 321
56          10-3b-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 352

57          10-3b-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 352
58          10-3b-601, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 352
59          10-3b-605, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 352
60          10-6-106, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapters 176, 253, 377 and last
61     amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 253
62          20A-1-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 52
63          52-8-102, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
64          78A-7-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapters 99 and 352
65     ENACTS:
66          10-3b-701, Utah Code Annotated 1953
67          10-3b-702, Utah Code Annotated 1953
68          10-3b-703, Utah Code Annotated 1953
69          10-3b-704, Utah Code Annotated 1953
70          10-3b-705, Utah Code Annotated 1953
71          10-3b-706, Utah Code Annotated 1953
72     REPEALS:
73          10-2a-221, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 352
74     

75     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
76          Section 1. Section 10-3-205.5 is amended to read:
77          10-3-205.5. At-large election of officers -- Election of council members.
78          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(2), (3), or (4)] (1)(b), the officers of each
79     city shall be elected in an at-large election held at the time and in the manner provided for
80     electing municipal officers.
81          (b) A council member is not required to be elected in an at-large election if the council
82     member is required to be elected by district:
83          (i) under an ordinance described in Subsection (2);
84          (ii) under Subsection (3) or (4);
85          (iii) in a city that incorporates under Subsection 10-2a-211(4) with council members
86     selected by district; or
87          (iv) in a city that changes, under Chapter 3b, Part 6, Changing to Another Form of

88     Municipal Government, to a form of government with council members selected by district.
89          (2) (a) The governing body of a city may by ordinance provide for the election of some
90     or all [commissioners or] council members, as the case may be, by district equal in number to
91     the number of [commissioners or] council members elected by district.
92          (b) (i) Each district shall be of substantially equal population as the other districts.
93          (ii) Within six months after the Legislature completes its redistricting process, the
94     governing body of each city that has adopted an ordinance under Subsection (2)(a) shall make
95     any adjustments in the boundaries of the districts as may be required to maintain districts of
96     substantially equal population.
97          (3) (a) The municipal council members of a metro township, as defined in Section
98     10-2a-403, are elected:
99          (i) for a metro township with a population of 10,000 or more, by district in accordance
100     with Subsection 10-2a-410(1)(a); or
101          (ii) for a metro township with a population of less than 10,000, at-large in accordance
102     with Subsection 10-2a-410(1)(b).
103          (b) The council districts in a metro township with a population of 10,000 or more shall
104     comply with the requirements of Subsections (2)(b)(i) and (ii).
105          (4) (a) For a city incorporated in accordance with Chapter 2a, Part 4, Incorporation of
106     Metro Townships and Unincorporated Islands in a County of the First Class on and after May
107     12, 2015:
108          (i) the council members are elected by district in accordance with Section 10-2a-410;
109     and
110          (ii) the mayor is elected at-large in accordance with Section 10-2a-410.
111          (b) The council districts in a city described in Subsection (4)(a) shall comply with the
112     requirements of Subsections (2)(b)(i) and (ii).
113          Section 2. Section 10-3-916 is amended to read:
114          10-3-916. Appointment of recorder and treasurer in a city of third, fourth, or
115     fifth class or a town -- Vacancies in office.
116          (1) (a) [In] Except as provided in Subsection 10-3b-704(6) for a city operating under
117     the council-manager form of government, in each city of the third, fourth, or fifth class and in
118     each town, the mayor, with the advice and consent of the city council, shall appoint a qualified

119     person to the office of city recorder and a qualified person to the office of city treasurer.
120          (b) The mayor and city council, or the manager in a city operating under the
121     council-manager form of government, shall use best efforts to ensure the office of city recorder
122     or office of city treasurer is not vacant.
123          (2) The city recorder is ex officio the city auditor and shall perform the duties of that
124     office.
125          (3) [The] Except as provided in Chapter 3b, Part 7, Council-Manager Form of
126     Municipal Government, the mayor, with the advice and consent of the council, may [also]
127     appoint and fill vacancies in all offices provided for by law or ordinance.
128          (4) All appointed officers shall continue in office until their successors are appointed
129     and qualified.
130          Section 3. Section 10-3-1105 is amended to read:
131          10-3-1105. Municipal employees -- Duration and termination of employment --
132     Exceptions.
133          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b) or (2), each employee of a municipality
134     shall hold employment without limitation of time, being subject to discharge, suspension of
135     over two days without pay, or involuntary transfer to a position with less remuneration only as
136     provided in Section 10-3-1106.
137          (b) Subsection (1)(a) does not apply to an employee who is discharged or involuntarily
138     transferred to a position with less remuneration if the discharge or involuntary transfer is the
139     result of a layoff or reorganization.
140          (2) Subsection (1)(a) does not apply to:
141          (a) a municipal manager in a municipality operating under the council-manager form of
142     municipal government;
143          [(a)] (b) subject to Subsection (3), a person appointed by the mayor, city manager, or
144     other person or body with the power to appoint in the municipality if:
145          (i) the appointment is made in writing;
146          (ii) the person's written job description identifies the person's position as exempt from
147     the protections described in Subsection (1)(a); and
148          (iii) the position is described in an ordinance as exempt from the protections described
149     in Subsection (1)(a);

150          [(b)] (c) a member of the municipality's police department or fire department who is a
151     member of the classified civil service in a first or second class city;
152          [(c)] (d) a person who holds a position described in Subsections (2)[(c)](d)(i) through
153     (xii) or an equivalent position designated in a municipal ordinance or personnel policy:
154          (i) a police chief of the municipality;
155          (ii) a deputy or assistant police chief of the municipality;
156          (iii) a fire chief of the municipality;
157          (iv) a deputy or assistant fire chief of the municipality;
158          (v) a head of a municipal department or division;
159          (vi) a deputy of a head of a municipal department or division;
160          (vii) a superintendent;
161          (viii) a probationary employee of the municipality;
162          (ix) a part-time employee of the municipality, including paid call firefighters;
163          (x) a seasonal or temporary employee of the municipality;
164          (xi) a person who works in the office of an elected official; or
165          (xii) a secretarial or administrative assistant support position that is specifically
166     designated as a position to assist an elected official or the head or deputy head of a municipal
167     department;
168          [(d)] (e) an individual appointed to a position under Part 9, Appointed Officials and
169     Their Duties, including:
170          (i) the city engineer;
171          (ii) the city recorder;
172          (iii) the city treasurer; or
173          (iv) the city attorney; or
174          [(e)] (f) an employee who has:
175          (i) acknowledged in writing that the employee's employment status is appointed or
176     at-will; or
177          (ii) voluntarily waived the procedures required by Section 10-3-1106.
178          (3) In addition to the persons described in Subsections (2)[(b)](c) through [(e)] (f), a
179     municipality may appoint up to 5% of the municipality's workforce in accordance with
180     Subsection (2)(a).

181          (4) Nothing in this section or Section 10-3-1106 may be construed to limit a
182     municipality's ability to define cause for an employee termination or reduction in force.
183          Section 4. Section 10-3b-102 is amended to read:
184          10-3b-102. Definitions.
185          As used in this chapter:
186          (1) (a) "Council-manager form of government" means the form of municipal
187     government described in Part 7, Council-Manager Form of Municipal Government.
188          (b) "Council-manager form of government" includes a municipal government that
189     deviates under Subsection 10-3b-103(7)(b) from the requirements described in Part 7,
190     Council-Manager Form of Municipal Government.
191          [(1)] (2) "Council-mayor form of government" means the form of municipal
192     government that:
193          (a) (i) is provided for in Laws of Utah 1977, Chapter 48;
194          (ii) may not be adopted without voter approval; and
195          (iii) consists of two separate, independent, and equal branches of municipal
196     government; and
197          (b) on and after May 5, 2008, is described in Part 2, Council-Mayor Form of Municipal
198     Government.
199          [(2)] (3) "Five-member council form of government" means the form of municipal
200     government described in Part 4, Five-Member Council Form of Municipal Government.
201          [(3)] (4) "Metro township" means the same as that term is defined in Section
202     10-2a-403.
203          [(4)] (5) "Metro township council form of government" means the form of metro
204     township government described in Part 5, Metro Township Council Form of Municipal
205     Government.
206          [(5)] (6) "Six-member council form of government" means the form of municipal
207     government described in Part 3, Six-Member Council Form of Municipal Government.
208          Section 5. Section 10-3b-103 is amended to read:
209          10-3b-103. Forms of municipal government -- Form of government for towns.
210          (1) A municipality operating on May 4, 2008, under the council-mayor form of
211     government:

212          (a) shall, on and after May 5, 2008:
213          (i) operate under a council-mayor form of government, as defined in Section
214     10-3b-102; and
215          (ii) be subject to:
216          (A) this part;
217          (B) Part 2, Council-Mayor Form of Municipal Government;
218          (C) Part 6, Changing to Another Form of Municipal Government; and
219          (D) except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), other applicable provisions of this title;
220     and
221          (b) is not subject to:
222          (i) Part 3, Six-Member Council Form of Municipal Government;
223          (ii) Part 4, Five-Member Council Form of Municipal Government; or
224          (iii) Part 5, Metro Township Council Form of Municipal Government.
225          (2) A municipality operating on May 4, 2008 under a form of government known under
226     the law then in effect as the six-member council form:
227          (a) shall, on and after May 5, 2008, and whether or not the council has adopted an
228     ordinance appointing a manager for the municipality:
229          (i) operate under a six-member council form of government, as defined in Section
230     10-3b-102;
231          (ii) be subject to:
232          (A) this part;
233          (B) Part 3, Six-Member Council Form of Municipal Government;
234          (C) Part 6, Changing to Another Form of Municipal Government; and
235          (D) except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), other applicable provisions of this title;
236     and
237          (b) is not subject to:
238          (i) Part 2, Council-Mayor Form of Municipal Government;
239          (ii) Part 4, Five-Member Council Form of Municipal Government; or
240          (iii) Part 5, Metro Township Council Form of Municipal Government.
241          (3) A municipality operating on May 4, 2008, under a form of government known
242     under the law then in effect as the five-member council form:

243          (a) shall, on and after May 5, 2008:
244          (i) operate under a five-member council form of government, as defined in Section
245     10-3b-102;
246          (ii) be subject to:
247          (A) this part;
248          (B) Part 4, Five-Member Council Form of Municipal Government;
249          (C) Part 6, Changing to Another Form of Municipal Government; and
250          (D) except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), other applicable provisions of this title;
251     and
252          (b) is not subject to:
253          (i) Part 2, Council-Mayor Form of Municipal Government;
254          (ii) Part 3, Six-Member Council Form of Municipal Government; or
255          (iii) Part 5, Metro Township Council Form of Municipal Government.
256          (4) Subject to Subsection (5), each municipality other than a metro township
257     incorporated on or after May 5, 2008, shall operate under:
258          (a) the council-mayor form of government, with a five-member council;
259          (b) the council-mayor form of government, with a seven-member council;
260          (c) the six-member council form of government; or
261          (d) the five-member council form of government.
262          (5) Each town shall operate under a five-member council form of government unless:
263          (a) before May 5, 2008, the town has changed to another form of municipal
264     government; or
265          (b) on or after May 5, 2008, the town changes its form of government as provided in
266     Part 6, Changing to Another Form of Municipal Government.
267          (6) Each metro township:
268          (a) shall operate under a metro township council form of government;
269          (b) is subject to:
270          (i) this part;
271          (ii) Part 5, Metro Township Council Form of Municipal Government; and
272          (iii) except as provided in Subsection (6)(c), other applicable provisions of this title;
273     and

274          (c) is not subject to:
275          (i) Part 2, Council-Mayor Form of Municipal Government;
276          (ii) Part 3, Six-Member Council Form of Municipal Government; or
277          (iii) Part 4, Five-Member Council Form of Municipal Government.
278          (7) (a) As used in this Subsection (7), "legacy council-manager form of government"
279     means the form of municipal government:
280          (i) provided for in Laws of Utah 1977, Chapter 48;
281          (ii) that cannot be adopted without voter approval; and
282          (iii) that provides for, subject to Subsections (8) and (9), an appointed manager with
283     duties and responsibilities established in Laws of Utah 1977, Chapter 48.
284          (b) A municipality operating on May [4, 2008] 7, 2018, under the legacy
285     council-manager form of government:
286          [(i) shall:]
287          [(A) continue to operate, on and after May 5, 2008, under the council-manager form of
288     government according to the applicable provisions of Laws of Utah 1977, Chapter 48; and]
289          (i) shall, on and after May 8, 2018, operate under the council-manager form of
290     government as defined in Section 10-3b-102;
291          [(B) be] (ii) except as provided in Subsection (7)(c), is subject to:
292          [(I)] (A) this Subsection (7) and other applicable provisions of this part;
293          [(II)] (B) Part 6, Changing to Another Form of Municipal Government; [and]
294          (C) Part 7, Council-Manager Form of Municipal Government; and
295          [(III)] (D) except as provided in Subsection (7)(b)[(ii)](iii), other applicable provisions
296     of this title; and
297          [(ii)] (iii) is not subject to:
298          (A) Part 2, Council-Mayor Form of Municipal Government;
299          (B) Part 3, Six-Member Council Form of Municipal Government;
300          (C) Part 4, Five-Member Council Form of Municipal Government; or
301          (D) Part 5, Metro Township Council Form of Municipal Government.
302          (c) A municipality described in Subsection (7)(b) may, on and after May 8, 2018:
303          (i) notwithstanding Subsection 10-3b-701(1), continue operating with the same number
304     of council members with which the municipality lawfully operated on May 7, 2018;

305          (ii) provide that the municipality's mayor has different duties, responsibilities, or
306     powers than those described in Subsections 10-3b-702(1) and (2), to the same extent that the
307     municipality's mayor lawfully possessed those different duties, responsibilities, or powers on
308     May 7, 2018; and
309          (iii) provide that the municipality's manager does not possess a duty, responsibility, or
310     power described in Section 10-3b-704, to the extent that the municipality provides that the
311     municipality's mayor lawfully possessed that duty, responsibility, or power under Subsection
312     (7)(d)(ii).
313          (8) (a) As used in this Subsection (8), "interim vacancy period" means the period of
314     time that:
315          (i) begins on the day on which a municipal general election described in Section
316     10-3-201 is held to elect a council member; and
317          (ii) ends on the day on which the council member-elect begins the council member's
318     term.
319          (b) (i) The council may not appoint a manager during an interim vacancy period.
320          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (8)(b)(i):
321          (A) the council may appoint an interim manager during an interim vacancy period; and
322          (B) the interim manager's term shall expire once a new manager is appointed by the
323     new administration after the interim vacancy period has ended.
324          (c) Subsection (8)(b) does not apply if all the council members who held office on the
325     day of the municipal general election whose term of office was vacant for the election are
326     re-elected to the council for the following term.
327          (9) A council that appoints a manager in accordance with this section may not, on or
328     after May 10, 2011, enter into an employment contract that contains an automatic renewal
329     provision with the manager.
330          (10) Nothing in this section may be construed to prevent or limit a municipality
331     operating under any form of municipal government from changing to another form of
332     government as provided in Part 6, Changing to Another Form of Municipal Government.
333          Section 6. Section 10-3b-601 is amended to read:
334          10-3b-601. Authority to change to another form of municipal government.
335          (1) As provided in this part, a municipality may change from the form of government

336     under which [it] the municipality operates to:
337          (a) the council-mayor form of government with a five-member council;
338          (b) the council-mayor form of government with a seven-member council;
339          (c) the six-member council form of government; [or]
340          (d) the five-member council form of government[.];
341          (e) subject to Subsection (4), the council-manager form of government with a
342     five-member council; or
343          (f) subject to Subsection (4), the council-manager form of government with a
344     seven-member council.
345          (2) (a) A metro township that changes from the metro township council form of
346     government to a form described in Subsection (1):
347          (i) is no longer a metro township; and
348          (ii) subject to Subsection (2)(b), is a city or town and operates as and has the authority
349     of a city or town.
350          (b) If a metro township with a population that qualifies as a town in accordance with
351     Section 10-2-301 changes the metro township's form of government in accordance with this
352     part, the metro township may only change to the five-member council form of government.
353          (3) A municipality other than a metro township may not operate under the metro
354     township council form of government.
355          (4) A municipality may only change to the council-manager form of government if the
356     municipality previously operated under the council-manager form of government at any time
357     on or after May 5, 2008, in accordance with the laws in effect at the time the municipality
358     operated under the council-manager form of government.
359          Section 7. Section 10-3b-605 is amended to read:
360          10-3b-605. Ballot form.
361          The ballot at an election on a proposal to change the municipality's form of government
362     shall:
363          (1) state the ballot question substantially as follows: "Shall [state the municipality's
364     name], Utah, change its form of government to the [state "council-mayor form, with a
365     five-member council," "council-mayor form, with a seven-member council," "six-member
366     council form," [or] "five-member council form," or "council-manager form," as applicable]?";

367     and
368          (2) provide a space or method for the voter to vote "yes" or "no."
369          Section 8. Section 10-3b-701 is enacted to read:
370     
Part 7. Council-Manager Form of Municipal Government

371          10-3b-701. Council-manager form -- Election and powers and duties of mayor.
372          The powers of municipal government in a municipality operating under the
373     council-manager form of government are vested in:
374          (1) except as provided in Subsection 10-3b-103(7)(b)(i), a council consisting of five or
375     seven members, one of which is a mayor; and
376          (2) a municipal manager selected by the council.
377          Section 9. Section 10-3b-702 is enacted to read:
378          10-3b-702. Mayor in council-manager form -- Powers and responsibilities --
379     Mayor pro tempore.
380          (1) Except as provided in Subsection 10-3b-103(7)(b)(ii), the mayor in a municipality
381     operating under the council-manager form of government:
382          (a) is a regular and voting member of the council;
383          (b) is chair of the council;
384          (c) presides at all council meetings;
385          (d) exercises ceremonial functions for the municipality; and
386          (e) has only those powers granted to the mayor in this part or other applicable law.
387          (2) Except as provided in Subsection 10-3b-103(7)(b)(ii), the mayor shall be elected at
388     large for a four-year term.
389          (3) The mayor shall execute all bonds, notes, contracts, or written obligations of the
390     municipality.
391          (4) (a) If the mayor is absent or is unable or refuses to act, the council may select a
392     member of the council as mayor pro tempore.
393          (b) A mayor pro tempore selected under Subsection (4)(a) may, during the mayor's
394     absence or inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and functions of the mayor.
395          (c) If the council selects a mayor pro tempore under Subsection (4)(a), the municipal
396     clerk or recorder shall record the selection in the minutes of the council meeting at which the
397     council makes the selection.

398          Section 10. Section 10-3b-703 is enacted to read:
399          10-3b-703. Council-manager form -- Appointment and removal of municipal
400     manager -- Prohibitions on council action.
401          (1) The council of a municipality operating under the council-manager form of
402     government shall, by a two-thirds vote of all of the council members, appoint a municipal
403     manager.
404          (2) The municipal manager is the chief executive officer of the municipality.
405          (3) (a) The municipal council may, at its pleasure and by majority vote, remove the
406     manager.
407          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(c), the council shall ensure that a manager
408     that the council removes receives:
409          (i) any unpaid balance of the manager's salary as of the day on which the council
410     removes the manager; and
411          (ii) the manager's salary, at the same rate as before the manager is removed, for the six
412     calendar months immediately following the day on which the council removes the manager.
413          (c) Subsection (3)(b) does not apply to a manager that is removed for proven
414     malfeasance in office.
415          (4) Each year, the council shall review the performance of the manager.
416          (5) The council may not delegate to the manager:
417          (a) a power specifically reserved for the mayor in a statute that is applicable to the
418     mayor of a municipality that operates under the council-manager form of municipal
419     government;
420          (b) the mayor's position as chair of the council; or
421          (c) an ex officio position that the mayor holds.
422          (6) (a) The council or a member of the council may not give an order to a person over
423     which the mayor or the manager has jurisdiction.
424          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (6)(a), the council or a member of the council may
425     make a recommendation to the mayor or the manager regarding a person over which the mayor
426     or manager has jurisdiction.
427          Section 11. Section 10-3b-704 is enacted to read:
428          10-3b-704. Manager -- Powers and duties.

429          Except as provided in Subsection 10-3b-103(7)(b)(iii), a municipal manager in a
430     municipality that operates under the council-manager form of government shall:
431          (1) execute and enforce all applicable laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations for the
432     municipality;
433          (2) ensure that a person observes the terms of a franchise, lease, permit, contract,
434     license, or privilege that the municipality grants to the person;
435          (3) implement the policies and programs that the council establishes;
436          (4) organize and direct the executive affairs of the municipality in a manner that is
437     consistent with this chapter and the municipality's ordinances;
438          (5) if the municipality is a city, appoint a budget officer to comply with the
439     requirements of Chapter 6, Uniform Fiscal Procedures Act for Utah Cities;
440          (6) appoint, with the council's advice and consent, a qualified person to each of the
441     following:
442          (a) in a city, the offices of recorder, treasurer, engineer, and attorney; or
443          (b) in a town, the offices of treasurer and clerk;
444          (7) create any other offices that the manager determines is necessary for the
445     municipality's good governance;
446          (8) regulate and prescribe the powers and duties of an unelected officer of the
447     municipality, except as provided by law or by ordinance;
448          (9) inspect the records of, investigate the actions of, and require reports from, an office,
449     department, agency, board, or commission of the municipality;
450          (10) except as provided in Chapter 3, Part 10, Civil Service Commission, appoint with
451     the council's advice and consent, suspend, or remove the head of a municipal office,
452     department, or agency:
453          (a) in accordance with the provisions of this part and Chapter 3, Municipal
454     Government; and
455          (b) in accordance with municipal ordinance;
456          (11) unless otherwise indicated in an ordinance adopted by the council, appoint
457     members of each of the municipality's boards or commissions;
458          (12) establish standards and procedures, that are consistent with Chapter 3, Municipal
459     Government, to govern the process by which the head of an office, department, or agency

460     selects employees within the head's office, department, or agency;
461          (13) submit an annual report to the council that:
462          (a) describes development within the municipality;
463          (b) assesses the needs of the municipality;
464          (c) describes the financial, administrative, and operational activities of municipal
465     offices, departments, agencies, boards, and commissions; and
466          (d) evaluates and makes recommendations regarding an item described in Subsections
467     (13)(a) through (c);
468          (14) submit other reports to the council:
469          (a) as requested by the council; or
470          (b) as the manager determines is necessary for the council's information;
471          (15) attend each council meeting and participate in the council's discussions and
472     deliberations;
473          (16) with the consent of the council, select an individual to act as municipal manager if
474     the municipal manager is absent or temporarily unable to act as the municipal manager; and
475          (17) perform other duties and functions as specified by the council, municipal
476     ordinance, or state law.
477          Section 12. Section 10-3b-705 is enacted to read:
478          10-3b-705. Municipal administration in council-manager form.
479          (1) When a municipality changes under Part 6, Changing to Another Form of
480     Municipal Government, to operate under the council-manager form of government the first
481     municipal manager appointed under Section 10-3b-703 after the change shall:
482          (a) draft a proposed ordinance that:
483          (i) subject to Sections 10-3-801 and 10-3-805 for a city of the first or second class,
484     divides the administrative organization of the municipality into departments, divisions, and
485     offices;
486          (ii) defines the functions and duties of each department, division, or office; and
487          (iii) establishes provisions for the management of each department, division, or office,
488     including the duties and powers of the head of each department, division, or office; and
489          (b) submit the proposed ordinance described in Subsection (1)(a) to the council within
490     six months after the day on which the manager is appointed.

491          (2) (a) After the manager submits the proposed ordinance under Subsection (1)(b), the
492     council shall consider, amend if necessary, and adopt the proposed ordinance.
493          (b) After the adoption of the proposed ordinance, the council, upon recommendation of
494     the manager, may:
495          (i) create, consolidate, or dissolve a municipal department, division, or office; and
496          (ii) define or alter the functions or duties of a municipal department, division, or office.
497          (3) The head of each division, department, or office has power to create policies and
498     rules for the head's division, department, or office that are consistent with:
499          (a) the ordinance adopted or amended under this section; and
500          (b) applicable law.
501          (4) Before the council adopts an ordinance under Subsection (2), the manager may
502     establish temporary rules and policies for the administration of the municipal government in
503     order to ensure the municipal government functions efficiently and effectively.
504          Section 13. Section 10-3b-706 is enacted to read:
505          10-3b-706. Manager -- Hours and compensation.
506          The municipal council operating under a council-manager form of government shall
507     establish:
508          (1) expectations for the municipal manager's responsibilities and performance;
509          (2) the municipal manager's hours and work schedule; and
510          (3) the municipal manager's total compensation package, including the manager's
511     salary and benefits.
512          Section 14. Section 10-6-106 is amended to read:
513          10-6-106. Definitions.
514          As used in this chapter:
515          (1) "Account group" is defined by generally accepted accounting principles as reflected
516     in the Uniform Accounting Manual for Utah Cities.
517          (2) "Appropriation" means an allocation of money by the governing body for a specific
518     purpose.
519          (3) (a) "Budget" means a plan of financial operations for a fiscal period which
520     embodies estimates of proposed expenditures for given purposes and the proposed means of
521     financing them.

522          (b) "Budget" may refer to the budget of a particular fund for which a budget is required
523     by law or it may refer collectively to the budgets for all such funds.
524          (4) "Budgetary fund" means a fund for which a budget is required.
525          (5) "Budget officer" means:
526          (a) the city auditor in a city of the first [and] or second class[,];
527          (b) the mayor, or [some person] an individual appointed by the mayor with the
528     approval of the city council, in a city of the third, fourth, or fifth class[,];
529          (c) the mayor in the council-mayor optional form of government[, or];
530          (d) the [person] individual designated by the charter in a charter city[.]; or
531          (e) notwithstanding Subsections (5)(a) through (d), in a city operating under the
532     council-manager form of government, the individual whom the city manager designates.
533          (6) "Budget period" means the fiscal period for which a budget is prepared.
534          (7) "Check" means an order in a specific amount drawn upon a depository by an
535     authorized officer of a city.
536          (8) "City general fund" means the general fund used by a city.
537          (9) "Current period" means the fiscal period in which a budget is prepared and adopted,
538     i.e., the fiscal period next preceding the budget period.
539          (10) "Department" means any functional unit within a fund that carries on a specific
540     activity, such as a fire or police department within a city general fund.
541          (11) "Encumbrance system" means a method of budgetary control in which part of an
542     appropriation is reserved to cover a specific expenditure by charging obligations, such as
543     purchase orders, contracts, or salary commitments to an appropriation account at their time of
544     origin. Such obligations cease to be encumbrances when paid or when the actual liability is
545     entered on the city's books of account.
546          (12) "Enterprise fund" means a fund as defined by the Governmental Accounting
547     Standards Board that is used by a municipality to report an activity for which a fee is charged to
548     users for goods or services.
549          (13) "Estimated revenue" means the amount of revenue estimated to be received from
550     all sources during the budget period in each fund for which a budget is being prepared.
551          (14) "Financial officer" means the mayor in the council-mayor optional form of
552     government or the city official as authorized by Section 10-6-158.

553          (15) "Fiscal period" means the annual or biennial period for accounting for fiscal
554     operations in each city.
555          (16) "Fund" is as defined by generally accepted accounting principles as reflected in
556     the Uniform Accounting Manual for Utah Cities.
557          (17) "Fund balance," "retained earnings," and "deficit" have the meanings commonly
558     accorded such terms under generally accepted accounting principles as reflected in the Uniform
559     Accounting Manual for Utah Cities.
560          (18) "General fund" is as defined by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board as
561     reflected in the Uniform Accounting Manual for All Local Governments prepared by the Office
562     of the Utah State Auditor.
563          (19) "Governing body" means a city council, [or city commission, as the case may be,]
564     but the authority to make any appointment to any position created by this chapter is vested in
565     the mayor in the council-mayor optional form of government.
566          (20) "Interfund loan" means a loan of cash from one fund to another, subject to future
567     repayment.
568          (21) "Last completed fiscal period" means the fiscal period next preceding the current
569     period.
570          (22) (a) "Public funds" means any money or payment collected or received by an
571     officer or employee of the city acting in an official capacity and includes money or payment to
572     the officer or employee for services or goods provided by the city, or the officer or employee
573     while acting within the scope of employment or duty.
574          (b) "Public funds" does not include money or payments collected or received by an
575     officer or employee of a city for charitable purposes if the mayor or city council has consented
576     to the officer's or employee's participation in soliciting contributions for a charity.
577          (23) "Special fund" means any fund other than the city general fund.
578          (24) "Utility" means a utility owned by a city, in whole or in part, that provides
579     electricity, gas, water, or sewer, or any combination of them.
580          (25) "Warrant" means an order drawn upon the city treasurer, in the absence of
581     sufficient money in the city's depository, by an authorized officer of a city for the purpose of
582     paying a specified amount out of the city treasury to the person named or to the bearer as
583     money becomes available.

584          Section 15. Section 20A-1-102 is amended to read:
585          20A-1-102. Definitions.
586          As used in this title:
587          (1) "Active voter" means a registered voter who has not been classified as an inactive
588     voter by the county clerk.
589          (2) "Automatic tabulating equipment" means apparatus that automatically examines
590     and counts votes recorded on paper ballots or ballot sheets and tabulates the results.
591          (3) (a) "Ballot" means the storage medium, whether paper, mechanical, or electronic,
592     upon which a voter records the voter's votes.
593          (b) "Ballot" includes ballot sheets, paper ballots, electronic ballots, and secrecy
594     envelopes.
595          (4) "Ballot label" means the cards, papers, booklet, pages, or other materials that:
596          (a) contain the names of offices and candidates and statements of ballot propositions to
597     be voted on; and
598          (b) are used in conjunction with ballot sheets that do not display that information.
599          (5) "Ballot proposition" means a question, issue, or proposal that is submitted to voters
600     on the ballot for their approval or rejection including:
601          (a) an opinion question specifically authorized by the Legislature;
602          (b) a constitutional amendment;
603          (c) an initiative;
604          (d) a referendum;
605          (e) a bond proposition;
606          (f) a judicial retention question;
607          (g) an incorporation of a city or town; or
608          (h) any other ballot question specifically authorized by the Legislature.
609          (6) "Ballot sheet":
610          (a) means a ballot that:
611          (i) consists of paper or a card where the voter's votes are marked or recorded; and
612          (ii) can be counted using automatic tabulating equipment; and
613          (b) includes punch card ballots and other ballots that are machine-countable.
614          (7) "Bind," "binding," or "bound" means securing more than one piece of paper

615     together with a staple or stitch in at least three places across the top of the paper in the blank
616     space reserved for securing the paper.
617          (8) "Board of canvassers" means the entities established by Sections 20A-4-301 and
618     20A-4-306 to canvass election returns.
619          (9) "Bond election" means an election held for the purpose of approving or rejecting
620     the proposed issuance of bonds by a government entity.
621          (10) "Book voter registration form" means voter registration forms contained in a
622     bound book that are used by election officers and registration agents to register persons to vote.
623          (11) "Business reply mail envelope" means an envelope that may be mailed free of
624     charge by the sender.
625          (12) "By-mail voter registration form" means a voter registration form designed to be
626     completed by the voter and mailed to the election officer.
627          (13) "Canvass" means the review of election returns and the official declaration of
628     election results by the board of canvassers.
629          (14) "Canvassing judge" means a poll worker designated to assist in counting ballots at
630     the canvass.
631          (15) "Contracting election officer" means an election officer who enters into a contract
632     or interlocal agreement with a provider election officer.
633          (16) "Convention" means the political party convention at which party officers and
634     delegates are selected.
635          (17) "Counting center" means one or more locations selected by the election officer in
636     charge of the election for the automatic counting of ballots.
637          (18) "Counting judge" means a poll worker designated to count the ballots during
638     election day.
639          (19) "Counting poll watcher" means a person selected as provided in Section
640     20A-3-201 to witness the counting of ballots.
641          (20) "Counting room" means a suitable and convenient private place or room,
642     immediately adjoining the place where the election is being held, for use by the poll workers
643     and counting judges to count ballots during election day.
644          (21) "County officers" means those county officers that are required by law to be
645     elected.

646          (22) "Date of the election" or "election day" or "day of the election":
647          (a) means the day that is specified in the calendar year as the day that the election
648     occurs; and
649          (b) does not include:
650          (i) deadlines established for absentee voting; or
651          (ii) any early voting or early voting period as provided under Chapter 3, Part 6, Early
652     Voting.
653          (23) "Elected official" means:
654          (a) a person elected to an office under Section 20A-1-303;
655          (b) a person who is considered to be elected to a municipal office in accordance with
656     Subsection 20A-1-206(1)(c)(ii); or
657          (c) a person who is considered to be elected to a local district office in accordance with
658     Subsection 20A-1-206(3)(c)(ii).
659          (24) "Election" means a regular general election, a municipal general election, a
660     statewide special election, a local special election, a regular primary election, a municipal
661     primary election, and a local district election.
662          (25) "Election Assistance Commission" means the commission established by the Help
663     America Vote Act of 2002, Pub. L. No. 107-252.
664          (26) "Election cycle" means the period beginning on the first day persons are eligible to
665     file declarations of candidacy and ending when the canvass is completed.
666          (27) "Election judge" means a poll worker that is assigned to:
667          (a) preside over other poll workers at a polling place;
668          (b) act as the presiding election judge; or
669          (c) serve as a canvassing judge, counting judge, or receiving judge.
670          (28) "Election officer" means:
671          (a) the lieutenant governor, for all statewide ballots and elections;
672          (b) the county clerk for:
673          (i) a county ballot and election; and
674          (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
675     20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5;
676          (c) the municipal clerk for:

677          (i) a municipal ballot and election; and
678          (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
679     20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5;
680          (d) the local district clerk or chief executive officer for:
681          (i) a local district ballot and election; and
682          (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
683     20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5; or
684          (e) the business administrator or superintendent of a school district for:
685          (i) a school district ballot and election; and
686          (ii) a ballot and election as a provider election officer as provided in Section
687     20A-5-400.1 or 20A-5-400.5.
688          (29) "Election official" means any election officer, election judge, or poll worker.
689          (30) "Election results" means:
690          (a) for an election other than a bond election, the count of votes cast in the election and
691     the election returns requested by the board of canvassers; or
692          (b) for bond elections, the count of those votes cast for and against the bond
693     proposition plus any or all of the election returns that the board of canvassers may request.
694          (31) "Election returns" includes the pollbook, the military and overseas absentee voter
695     registration and voting certificates, one of the tally sheets, any unprocessed absentee ballots, all
696     counted ballots, all excess ballots, all unused ballots, all spoiled ballots, the ballot disposition
697     form, and the total votes cast form.
698          (32) "Electronic ballot" means a ballot that is recorded using a direct electronic voting
699     device or other voting device that records and stores ballot information by electronic means.
700          (33) "Electronic signature" means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to
701     or logically associated with a record and executed or adopted by a person with the intent to sign
702     the record.
703          (34) (a) "Electronic voting device" means a voting device that uses electronic ballots.
704          (b) "Electronic voting device" includes a direct recording electronic voting device.
705          (35) "Inactive voter" means a registered voter who is listed as inactive by a county
706     clerk under Subsection 20A-2-306(4)(c)(i) or (ii).
707          (36) "Inspecting poll watcher" means a person selected as provided in this title to

708     witness the receipt and safe deposit of voted and counted ballots.
709          (37) "Judicial office" means the office filled by any judicial officer.
710          (38) "Judicial officer" means any justice or judge of a court of record or any county
711     court judge.
712          (39) "Local district" means a local government entity under Title 17B, Limited Purpose
713     Local Government Entities - Local Districts, and includes a special service district under Title
714     17D, Chapter 1, Special Service District Act.
715          (40) "Local district officers" means those local district board members that are required
716     by law to be elected.
717          (41) "Local election" means a regular county election, a regular municipal election, a
718     municipal primary election, a local special election, a local district election, and a bond
719     election.
720          (42) "Local political subdivision" means a county, a municipality, a local district, or a
721     local school district.
722          (43) "Local special election" means a special election called by the governing body of a
723     local political subdivision in which all registered voters of the local political subdivision may
724     vote.
725          (44) "Municipal executive" means:
726          (a) the mayor in the council-mayor form of government defined in Section 10-3b-102;
727          (b) the mayor in the council-manager form of government defined in [Subsection
728     10-3b-103(7)] Section 10-3b-102; or
729          (c) the chair of a metro township form of government defined in Section 10-3b-102.
730          (45) "Municipal general election" means the election held in municipalities and, as
731     applicable, local districts on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each
732     odd-numbered year for the purposes established in Section 20A-1-202.
733          (46) "Municipal legislative body" means:
734          (a) the council of the city or town in any form of municipal government; or
735          (b) the council of a metro township.
736          (47) "Municipal office" means an elective office in a municipality.
737          (48) "Municipal officers" means those municipal officers that are required by law to be
738     elected.

739          (49) "Municipal primary election" means an election held to nominate candidates for
740     municipal office.
741          (50) "Municipality" means a city, town, or metro township.
742          (51) "Official ballot" means the ballots distributed by the election officer to the poll
743     workers to be given to voters to record their votes.
744          (52) "Official endorsement" means:
745          (a) the information on the ballot that identifies:
746          (i) the ballot as an official ballot;
747          (ii) the date of the election; and
748          (iii) (A) for a ballot prepared by an election officer other than a county clerk, the
749     facsimile signature required by Subsection 20A-6-401(1)(b)(iii); or
750          (B) for a ballot prepared by a county clerk, the words required by Subsection
751     20A-6-301(1)(c)(iii); and
752          (b) the information on the ballot stub that identifies:
753          (i) the poll worker's initials; and
754          (ii) the ballot number.
755          (53) "Official register" means the official record furnished to election officials by the
756     election officer that contains the information required by Section 20A-5-401.
757          (54) "Paper ballot" means a paper that contains:
758          (a) the names of offices and candidates and statements of ballot propositions to be
759     voted on; and
760          (b) spaces for the voter to record the voter's vote for each office and for or against each
761     ballot proposition.
762          (55) "Political party" means an organization of registered voters that has qualified to
763     participate in an election by meeting the requirements of Chapter 8, Political Party Formation
764     and Procedures.
765          [(58)] (56) (a) "Poll worker" means a person assigned by an election official to assist
766     with an election, voting, or counting votes.
767          (b) "Poll worker" includes election judges.
768          (c) "Poll worker" does not include a watcher.
769          [(56)] (57) "Pollbook" means a record of the names of voters in the order that they

770     appear to cast votes.
771          [(57)] (58) "Polling place" means the building where voting is conducted.
772          (59) "Position" means a square, circle, rectangle, or other geometric shape on a ballot
773     in which the voter marks the voter's choice.
774          (60) "Primary convention" means the political party conventions held during the year
775     of the regular general election.
776          (61) "Protective counter" means a separate counter, which cannot be reset, that:
777          (a) is built into a voting machine; and
778          (b) records the total number of movements of the operating lever.
779          (62) "Provider election officer" means an election officer who enters into a contract or
780     interlocal agreement with a contracting election officer to conduct an election for the
781     contracting election officer's local political subdivision in accordance with Section
782     20A-5-400.1.
783          (63) "Provisional ballot" means a ballot voted provisionally by a person:
784          (a) whose name is not listed on the official register at the polling place;
785          (b) whose legal right to vote is challenged as provided in this title; or
786          (c) whose identity was not sufficiently established by a poll worker.
787          (64) "Provisional ballot envelope" means an envelope printed in the form required by
788     Section 20A-6-105 that is used to identify provisional ballots and to provide information to
789     verify a person's legal right to vote.
790          (65) "Qualify" or "qualified" means to take the oath of office and begin performing the
791     duties of the position for which the person was elected.
792          (66) "Receiving judge" means the poll worker that checks the voter's name in the
793     official register, provides the voter with a ballot, and removes the ballot stub from the ballot
794     after the voter has voted.
795          (67) "Registration form" means a book voter registration form and a by-mail voter
796     registration form.
797          (68) "Regular ballot" means a ballot that is not a provisional ballot.
798          (69) "Regular general election" means the election held throughout the state on the first
799     Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each even-numbered year for the purposes
800     established in Section 20A-1-201.

801          (70) "Regular primary election" means the election on the fourth Tuesday of June of
802     each even-numbered year, to nominate candidates of political parties and candidates for
803     nonpartisan local school board positions to advance to the regular general election.
804          (71) "Resident" means a person who resides within a specific voting precinct in Utah.
805          (72) "Sample ballot" means a mock ballot similar in form to the official ballot printed
806     and distributed as provided in Section 20A-5-405.
807          (73) "Scratch vote" means to mark or punch the straight party ticket and then mark or
808     punch the ballot for one or more candidates who are members of different political parties or
809     who are unaffiliated.
810          (74) "Secrecy envelope" means the envelope given to a voter along with the ballot into
811     which the voter places the ballot after the voter has voted it in order to preserve the secrecy of
812     the voter's vote.
813          (75) "Special election" means an election held as authorized by Section 20A-1-203.
814          (76) "Spoiled ballot" means each ballot that:
815          (a) is spoiled by the voter;
816          (b) is unable to be voted because it was spoiled by the printer or a poll worker; or
817          (c) lacks the official endorsement.
818          (77) "Statewide special election" means a special election called by the governor or the
819     Legislature in which all registered voters in Utah may vote.
820          (78) "Stub" means the detachable part of each ballot.
821          (79) "Substitute ballots" means replacement ballots provided by an election officer to
822     the poll workers when the official ballots are lost or stolen.
823          (80) "Ticket" means a list of:
824          (a) political parties;
825          (b) candidates for an office; or
826          (c) ballot propositions.
827          (81) "Transfer case" means the sealed box used to transport voted ballots to the
828     counting center.
829          (82) "Vacancy" means the absence of a person to serve in any position created by
830     statute, whether that absence occurs because of death, disability, disqualification, resignation,
831     or other cause.

832          (83) "Valid voter identification" means:
833          (a) a form of identification that bears the name and photograph of the voter which may
834     include:
835          (i) a currently valid Utah driver license;
836          (ii) a currently valid identification card that is issued by:
837          (A) the state; or
838          (B) a branch, department, or agency of the United States;
839          (iii) a currently valid Utah permit to carry a concealed weapon;
840          (iv) a currently valid United States passport; or
841          (v) a currently valid United States military identification card;
842          (b) one of the following identification cards, whether or not the card includes a
843     photograph of the voter:
844          (i) a valid tribal identification card;
845          (ii) a Bureau of Indian Affairs card; or
846          (iii) a tribal treaty card; or
847          (c) two forms of identification not listed under Subsection (83)(a) or (b) but that bear
848     the name of the voter and provide evidence that the voter resides in the voting precinct, which
849     may include:
850          (i) a current utility bill or a legible copy thereof, dated within the 90 days before the
851     election;
852          (ii) a bank or other financial account statement, or a legible copy thereof;
853          (iii) a certified birth certificate;
854          (iv) a valid social security card;
855          (v) a check issued by the state or the federal government or a legible copy thereof;
856          (vi) a paycheck from the voter's employer, or a legible copy thereof;
857          (vii) a currently valid Utah hunting or fishing license;
858          (viii) certified naturalization documentation;
859          (ix) a currently valid license issued by an authorized agency of the United States;
860          (x) a certified copy of court records showing the voter's adoption or name change;
861          (xi) a valid Medicaid card, Medicare card, or Electronic Benefits Transfer Card;
862          (xii) a currently valid identification card issued by:

863          (A) a local government within the state;
864          (B) an employer for an employee; or
865          (C) a college, university, technical school, or professional school located within the
866     state; or
867          (xiii) a current Utah vehicle registration.
868          (84) "Valid write-in candidate" means a candidate who has qualified as a write-in
869     candidate by following the procedures and requirements of this title.
870          (85) "Voter" means a person who:
871          (a) meets the requirements for voting in an election;
872          (b) meets the requirements of election registration;
873          (c) is registered to vote; and
874          (d) is listed in the official register book.
875          (86) "Voter registration deadline" means the registration deadline provided in Section
876     20A-2-102.5.
877          (87) "Voting area" means the area within six feet of the voting booths, voting
878     machines, and ballot box.
879          (88) "Voting booth" means:
880          (a) the space or compartment within a polling place that is provided for the preparation
881     of ballots, including the voting machine enclosure or curtain; or
882          (b) a voting device that is free standing.
883          (89) "Voting device" means:
884          (a) an apparatus in which ballot sheets are used in connection with a punch device for
885     piercing the ballots by the voter;
886          (b) a device for marking the ballots with ink or another substance;
887          (c) an electronic voting device or other device used to make selections and cast a ballot
888     electronically, or any component thereof;
889          (d) an automated voting system under Section 20A-5-302; or
890          (e) any other method for recording votes on ballots so that the ballot may be tabulated
891     by means of automatic tabulating equipment.
892          (90) "Voting machine" means a machine designed for the sole purpose of recording
893     and tabulating votes cast by voters at an election.

894          (91) "Voting poll watcher" means a person appointed as provided in this title to
895     witness the distribution of ballots and the voting process.
896          (92) "Voting precinct" means the smallest voting unit established as provided by law
897     within which qualified voters vote at one polling place.
898          (93) "Watcher" means a voting poll watcher, a counting poll watcher, an inspecting
899     poll watcher, and a testing watcher.
900          (94) "Western States Presidential Primary" means the election established in Chapter 9,
901     Part 8, Western States Presidential Primary.
902          (95) "Write-in ballot" means a ballot containing any write-in votes.
903          (96) "Write-in vote" means a vote cast for a person whose name is not printed on the
904     ballot according to the procedures established in this title.
905          Section 16. Section 52-8-102 is amended to read:
906          52-8-102. Definitions.
907          As used in this chapter:
908          (1) "Attribution" means to be responsible for the truth, correctness, and accuracy of a
909     report.
910          (2) "Chief executive officer" means:
911          (a) the governor, for the state;
912          (b) the chair of the county commission or the county executive, for a county; and
913          (c) the mayor, for a municipality[, or if governed under a council-manager form of
914     government, the chair of the council].
915          (3) "Government entity" includes the state, its agencies and institutions, each county,
916     municipality, school district, local district, and special service district in Utah.
917          (4) "Promotional literature" means reports whose primary or secondary purpose is to
918     provide nonresidents with information about the government entity that produced the report.
919          (5) (a) "Report" means each account, statement, record of proceedings, summary of
920     activities, and other written or printed document required by statute that is prepared or
921     produced by a government entity that is distributed to the public.
922          (b) "Report" does not mean written or printed documents whose primary purpose is to
923     provide biographical information about government officials.
924          Section 17. Section 78A-7-202 is amended to read:

925          78A-7-202. Justice court judges to be appointed -- Procedure.
926          (1) As used in this section:
927          (a) "Local government executive" means:
928          (i) for a county:
929          (A) the chair of the county commission in a county operating under the county
930     commission or expanded county commission form of county government;
931          (B) the county executive in a county operating under the county executive-council form
932     of county government; and
933          (C) the county manager in a county operating under the council-manager form of
934     county government;
935          (ii) for a city or town:
936          (A) the mayor of the city or town; or
937          (B) the city manager, in [the] a council-manager form of government [described in
938     Subsection 10-3b-103(7)] as defined in Section 10-3b-102; and
939          (iii) for a metro township, the chair of the metro township council.
940          (b) "Local legislative body" means:
941          (i) for a county, the county commission or county council; and
942          (ii) for a city or town, the council of the city or town.
943          (2) There is created in each county a county justice court nominating commission to
944     review applicants and make recommendations to the appointing authority for a justice court
945     position. The commission shall be convened when a new justice court judge position is created
946     or when a vacancy in an existing court occurs for a justice court located within the county.
947          (a) Membership of the justice court nominating commission shall be as follows:
948          (i) one member appointed by:
949          (A) the county commission if the county has a county commission form of
950     government; or
951          (B) the county executive if the county has an executive-council form of government;
952          (ii) one member appointed by the municipalities in the counties as follows:
953          (A) if the county has only one municipality, appointment shall be made by the
954     governing authority of that municipality; or
955          (B) if the county has more than one municipality, appointment shall be made by a

956     municipal selection committee composed of the mayors of each municipality and the chairs of
957     each metro township in the county;
958          (iii) one member appointed by the county bar association; and
959          (iv) two members appointed by the governing authority of the jurisdiction where the
960     judicial office is located.
961          (b) If there is no county bar association, the member in Subsection (2)(a)(iii) shall be
962     appointed by the regional bar association. If no regional bar association exists, the state bar
963     association shall make the appointment.
964          (c) Members appointed under Subsections (2)(a)(i) and (ii) may not be the appointing
965     authority or an elected official of a county or municipality.
966          (d) The nominating commission shall submit at least three names to the appointing
967     authority of the jurisdiction expected to be served by the judge. The local government
968     executive shall appoint a judge from the list submitted and the appointment ratified by the local
969     legislative body.
970          (e) The state court administrator shall provide staff to the commission. The Judicial
971     Council shall establish rules and procedures for the conduct of the commission.
972          (3) Judicial vacancies shall be advertised in a newspaper of general circulation, through
973     the Utah State Bar, and other appropriate means.
974          (4) Selection of candidates shall be based on compliance with the requirements for
975     office and competence to serve as a judge.
976          (5) Once selected, every prospective justice court judge shall attend an orientation
977     seminar conducted under the direction of the Judicial Council. Upon completion of the
978     orientation program, the Judicial Council shall certify the justice court judge as qualified to
979     hold office.
980          (6) The selection of a person to fill the office of justice court judge is effective upon
981     certification of the judge by the Judicial Council. A justice court judge may not perform
982     judicial duties until certified by the Judicial Council.
983          Section 18. Repealer.
984          This bill repeals:
985          Section 10-2a-221, Incorporation petition or feasibility study before May 8, 2012.