1     
SUICIDE PREVENTION AMENDMENTS

2     
2019 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Steve Eliason

5     
Senate Sponsor: Don L. Ipson

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill relates to suicide prevention and mental health treatment.
10     Highlighted Provisions:
11          This bill:
12          ▸     defines terms;
13          ▸     expands the scope of suicide prevention programs in a school;
14          ▸     requires the Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing, in conjunction
15     with the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health, to create a suicide
16     prevention web-accessible video;
17          ▸     requires certain primary care providers to view the suicide prevention
18     web-accessible video in order to renew a medical license;
19          ▸     establishes the Survivors of Suicide Loss Account;
20          ▸     establishes the Psychiatric Consultation Program Account;
21          ▸     provides immunity from civil liability for an individual who provides assistance to
22     another individual who has expressed suicide ideation or taken suicidal action; and
23          ▸     makes technical changes.
24     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
25          This bill appropriates in fiscal year 2020:
26          ▸     to General Fund Restricted -- Survivors of Suicide Loss Account, as an ongoing
27     appropriation:
28               •     from General Fund, $40,000.

29          ▸     to Department of Human Services -- Division of Substance Abuse and Mental
30     Health, as an ongoing appropriation:
31               •     from General Fund -- Survivors of Suicide Loss Account, $40,000.
32          ▸     to General Fund Restricted -- Psychiatric Consultation Program Account, as an
33     ongoing appropriation:
34               •     from General Fund, $275,000.
35          ▸     to Department of Human Services -- Division of Substance Abuse and Mental
36     Health, as an ongoing appropriation:
37               •     from General Fund -- Psychiatric Consultation Program Account, $275,000.
38          ▸     to Department of Human Services -- Division of Substance Abuse and Mental
39     Health, as an ongoing appropriation:
40               •     from General Fund, $285,000.
41          ▸     to Governor's Office -- Suicide Prevention -- Suicide Prevention, as a one-time
42     appropriation:
43               •     from General Fund, One-time, $700,000.
44     Other Special Clauses:
45          None
46     Utah Code Sections Affected:
47     AMENDS:
48          53G-9-702, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapter 414 and renumbered and
49     amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapter 3
50          58-31b-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Third Special Session, Chapter 1
51          58-67-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 299
52          58-68-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 299
53          58-70a-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 268
54     ENACTS:
55          58-1-601, Utah Code Annotated 1953

56          62A-15-1501, Utah Code Annotated 1953
57          62A-15-1502, Utah Code Annotated 1953
58          62A-15-1601, Utah Code Annotated 1953
59          62A-15-1602, Utah Code Annotated 1953
60          78B-4-516, Utah Code Annotated 1953
61     

62     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
63          Section 1. Section 53G-9-702 is amended to read:
64          53G-9-702. Youth suicide prevention programs required in secondary schools --
65     State Board of Education to develop model programs -- Reporting requirements.
66          (1) As used in the section:
67          (a) "Board" means the State Board of Education.
68          (b) "Intervention" means an effort to prevent a student from attempting suicide.
69          (c) "Postvention" means mental health intervention after a suicide attempt or death to
70     prevent or contain contagion.
71          (d) "Program" means a youth suicide prevention program described in Subsection (2).
72          (e) "Public education suicide prevention coordinator" means an individual designated
73     by the board as described in Subsection (3).
74          (f) "Secondary grades":
75          (i) means grades 7 through 12; and
76          (ii) if a middle or junior high school includes grade 6, includes grade 6.
77          (g) "State suicide prevention coordinator" means the state suicide prevention
78     coordinator described in Section 62A-15-1101.
79          (2) In collaboration with the public education suicide prevention coordinator, a school
80     district or charter school, in the secondary grades of the school district or charter school, shall
81     implement a youth suicide prevention program, which, in collaboration with the training,
82     programs, and initiatives described in Section 53G-9-607, shall include programs and training

83     to address:
84          (a) bullying and cyberbullying, as those terms are defined in Section 53G-9-601;
85          (b) prevention of youth suicide;
86          (c) increased risk of suicide among youth who are not accepted by family for any
87     reason, including lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or questioning youth;
88          [(c)] (d) youth suicide intervention;
89          [(d)] (e) postvention for family, students, and faculty;
90          [(e)] (f) underage drinking of alcohol;
91          [(f)] (g) methods of strengthening the family; and
92          [(g)] (h) methods of strengthening a youth's relationships in the school and community.
93          (3) The board shall:
94          (a) designate a public education suicide prevention coordinator; and
95          (b) in collaboration with the Department of Heath and the state suicide prevention
96     coordinator, develop model programs to provide to school districts and charter schools:
97          (i) program training; and
98          (ii) resources regarding the required components described in Subsection (2)(b).
99          (4) The public education suicide prevention coordinator shall:
100          (a) oversee the youth suicide prevention programs of school districts and charter
101     schools;
102          (b) coordinate prevention and postvention programs, services, and efforts with the state
103     suicide prevention coordinator; and
104          (c) award grants in accordance with Section 53F-5-206.
105          (5) A public school suicide prevention program may allow school personnel to ask a
106     student questions related to youth suicide prevention, intervention, or postvention.
107          (6) (a) Subject to legislative appropriation, the board may distribute money to a school
108     district or charter school to be used to implement evidence-based practices and programs, or
109     emerging best practices and programs, for preventing suicide in the school district or charter

110     school.
111          (b) The board shall distribute money under Subsection (6)(a) so that each school that
112     enrolls students in grade 7 or a higher grade receives an allocation of at least $1,000.
113          (c) (i) A school shall use money allocated to the school under Subsection (6)(b) to
114     implement evidence-based practices and programs, or emerging best practices and programs,
115     for preventing suicide.
116          (ii) Each school may select the evidence-based practices and programs, or emerging
117     best practices and programs, for preventing suicide that the school implements.
118          (7) (a) The board shall provide a written report, and shall orally report to the
119     Legislature's Education Interim Committee, by the October 2015 meeting, jointly with the
120     public education suicide prevention coordinator and the state suicide prevention coordinator,
121     on:
122          (i) the progress of school district and charter school youth suicide prevention programs,
123     including rates of participation by school districts, charter schools, and students;
124          (ii) the board's coordination efforts with the Department of Health and the state suicide
125     prevention coordinator;
126          (iii) the public education suicide prevention coordinator's model program for training
127     and resources related to youth suicide prevention, intervention, and postvention;
128          (iv) data measuring the effectiveness of youth suicide programs;
129          (v) funds appropriated to each school district and charter school for youth suicide
130     prevention programs; and
131          (vi) five-year trends of youth suicides per school, school district, and charter school.
132          (b) School districts and charter schools shall provide to the board information that is
133     necessary for the board's report to the Legislature's Education Interim Committee as required in
134     Subsection (7)(a).
135          Section 2. Section 58-1-601 is enacted to read:
136     
Part 6. Suicide Prevention Training for Primary Care Providers


137          58-1-601. Suicide prevention video -- Primary care providers.
138          (1) As used in this section:
139          (a) "Nurse practitioner" means an individual who is licensed to practice as an advanced
140     practice registered nurse under Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act.
141          (b) "Physician" means an individual licensed to practice as a physician or osteopath
142     under Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, or Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical
143     Practice Act.
144          (c) "Physician assistant" means an individual who is licensed to practice as a physician
145     assistant under Chapter 70a, Physician Assistant Act.
146          (d) "Primary care provider" means a nurse practitioner, physician, or physician
147     assistant.
148          (2) The division, in conjunction with the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental
149     Health created in Section 62A-15-103, shall:
150          (a) create a series of suicide prevention videos that:
151          (i) are web-accessible;
152          (ii) are each no longer than 20 minutes in length; and
153          (iii) include information about:
154          (A) individuals at-risk for suicide; and
155          (B) suicide prevention and intervention; and
156          (b) provide, on the division's website, educational materials or courses that relate to
157     suicide prevention that a primary care provider may complete at no cost and apply toward
158     continuing competency requirements required by division rule.
159          (3) The division shall, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
160     Rulemaking Act, make rules that establish procedures for:
161          (a) producing the suicide prevention videos described in Subsection (2); and
162          (b) providing access to the videos to each primary care provider.
163          Section 3. Section 58-31b-305 is amended to read:

164          58-31b-305. Term of license -- Expiration -- Renewal.
165          (1) (a) The division shall issue each license or certification under this chapter in
166     accordance with a two-year renewal cycle established by rule.
167          (b) The division may by rule extend or shorten a renewal period by as much as one year
168     to stagger the renewal cycles [it] the division administers.
169          (2) The division shall renew the license of a licensee who, at the time of renewal:
170          (a) completes and submits an application for renewal in a form prescribed by the
171     division;
172          (b) pays a renewal fee established by the division under Section 63J-1-504; [and]
173          (c) views a suicide prevention video described in Section 58-1-601 and submits proof
174     in the form required by the division; and
175          [(c)] (d) meets continuing competency requirements as established by rule.
176          (3) In addition to the renewal requirements under Subsection (2), a person licensed as
177     an advanced practice registered nurse shall be currently certified by a program approved by the
178     division in collaboration with the board and submit evidence satisfactory to the division of that
179     qualification or if licensed prior to July 1, 1992, meet the requirements established by rule.
180          (4) In addition to the requirements described in Subsections (2) and (3), an advanced
181     practice registered nurse licensee specializing in psychiatric mental health nursing who, as of
182     the day on which the division originally issued the licensee's license had not completed the
183     division's clinical practice requirements in psychiatric and mental health nursing, shall, to
184     qualify for renewal:
185          (a) if renewing less than two years after the day on which the division originally issued
186     the license, demonstrate satisfactory progress toward completing the clinical practice
187     requirements; or
188          (b) have completed the clinical practice requirements.
189          (5) Each license or certification automatically expires on the expiration date shown on
190     the license or certification unless renewed in accordance with Section 58-1-308.

191          (6) The division shall accept and apply toward an hour requirement that the division
192     establishes under Subsection (2)[(c)](d) continuing education that an advanced practice
193     registered nurse completes in accordance with Section 26-61a-106.
194          Section 4. Section 58-67-303 is amended to read:
195          58-67-303. Term of license -- Expiration -- Renewal.
196          (1) (a) Except as provided in Section 58-67-302.7, the division shall issue each license
197     under this chapter in accordance with a two-year renewal cycle established by division rule.
198          (b) The division may by rule extend or shorten a renewal period by as much as one year
199     to stagger the renewal cycles [it] the division administers.
200          (2) At the time of renewal, the licensee shall [show compliance with]:
201          (a) view a suicide prevention video described in Section 58-1-601 and submit proof in
202     the form required by the division;
203          [(a)] (b) show compliance with continuing education renewal requirements; and
204          [(b)] (c) show compliance with the requirement for designation of a contact person and
205     alternate contact person for access to medical records and notice to patients as required by
206     Subsections 58-67-304(1)(b) and (c).
207          (3) Each license issued under this chapter expires on the expiration date shown on the
208     license unless renewed in accordance with Section 58-1-308.
209          (4) An individual may not be licensed as an associate physician for more than a total of
210     four years.
211          Section 5. Section 58-68-303 is amended to read:
212          58-68-303. Term of license -- Expiration -- Renewal.
213          (1) (a) The division shall issue each license under this chapter in accordance with a
214     two-year renewal cycle established by division rule.
215          (b) The division may by rule extend or shorten a renewal period by as much as one year
216     to stagger the renewal cycles [it] the division administers.
217          (2) At the time of renewal, the licensee shall [show compliance with]:

218          (a) view a suicide prevention video described in Section 58-1-601 and submit proof in
219     the form required by the division;
220          [(a)] (b) show compliance with continuing education renewal requirements; and
221          [(b)] (c) show compliance with the requirement for designation of a contact person and
222     alternate contact person for access to medical records and notice to patients as required by
223     Subsections 58-68-304(1)(b) and (c).
224          (3) Each license issued under this chapter expires on the expiration date shown on the
225     license unless renewed in accordance with Section 58-1-308.
226          (4) An individual may not be licensed as an associate physician for more than a total of
227     four years.
228          Section 6. Section 58-70a-304 is amended to read:
229          58-70a-304. License renewal -- Continuing education.
230          (1) Prior to license renewal, each licensee shall, during each two-year licensure cycle or
231     other cycle defined by division rule[,]:
232          (a) view a suicide prevention video described in Section 58-1-601 and submit proof in
233     the form required by the division; and
234          (b) complete qualified continuing professional education requirements as defined by
235     division rule made in collaboration with the board.
236          (2) If a renewal period is extended or shortened under Section 58-70a-303, the
237     continuing education hours required for license renewal under this section are increased or
238     decreased proportionally.
239          Section 7. Section 62A-15-1501 is enacted to read:
240     
Part 15. Survivors of Suicide Loss Program

241          62A-15-1501. Definitions.
242          As used in this part:
243          (1) "Account" means the Survivors of Suicide Loss Account created in Section
244     62A-15-1502.

245          (2) "Relative" means father, mother, husband, wife, son, daughter, sister, brother,
246     grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, nephew, niece, grandson, granddaughter, first cousin,
247     mother-in-law, father-in-law, brother-in-law, sister-in-law, son-in-law, or daughter-in-law.
248          Section 8. Section 62A-15-1502 is enacted to read:
249          62A-15-1502. Survivors of Suicide Loss Account.
250          (1) There is created a restricted account within the General Fund known as the
251     "Survivors of Suicide Loss Account."
252          (2) The division shall administer the account in accordance with this part.
253          (3) The account shall consist of:
254          (a) money appropriated to the account by the Legislature; and
255          (b) interest earned on money in the account.
256          (4) Upon appropriation, the division shall award grants from the account to:
257          (a) a relative, legal guardian, or cohabitant of an individual who dies by suicide as
258     reimbursement for costs incurred by the relative, legal guardian, or cohabitant for mental health
259     treatment or therapy as a result of the suicide; and
260          (b) a person who provides, for no or minimal cost:
261          (i) clean-up of property affected or damaged by an individual's suicide, as
262     reimbursement for the costs incurred for the clean-up; and
263          (ii) bereavement services to a relative, legal guardian, or cohabitant of an individual
264     who dies by suicide.
265          (5) The division shall establish a grant application and review process for the
266     expenditure of money from the account.
267          (6) The grant application and review process shall describe:
268          (a) requirements to complete the grant application;
269          (b) requirements for receiving funding;
270          (c) criteria for the approval of a grant application; and
271          (d) support offered by the division to complete a grant application.

272          (7) Upon receipt of a grant application, the division shall:
273          (a) review the grant application for completeness;
274          (b) make a determination regarding the grant application;
275          (c) inform the grant applicant of the division's determination regarding the grant
276     application; and
277          (d) if approved, award grants from the account to the grant applicant.
278          (8) Before November 30 of each year, the division shall report to the Health and
279     Human Services Interim Committee regarding the status of the account and expenditures made
280     from the account.
281          Section 9. Section 62A-15-1601 is enacted to read:
282     
Part 16. Psychiatric Consultation Program

283          62A-15-1601. Definitions.
284          As used in this part:
285          (1) "Account" means the Psychiatric Consultation Program Account created in Section
286     62A-15-1602.
287          (2) "Health care facility" means a facility that provides licensed health care programs
288     and services and employs at least two psychiatrists, at least one of whom is a child psychiatrist.
289          (3) "Nurse practitioner" means an individual who is licensed to practice as an advanced
290     practice registered nurse under Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act.
291          (4) "Physician" means an individual licensed to practice as a physician or osteopath
292     under Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, or Title 58, Chapter 68, Utah
293     Osteopathic Medical Practice Act.
294          (5) "Physician assistant" means an individual who is licensed to practice as a physician
295     assistant under Title 58, Chapter 70a, Physician Assistant Act.
296          (6) "Primary care provider" means a nurse practitioner, physician, or physician
297     assistant.
298          (7) "Psychiatrist" means an individual who:

299          (a) is licensed as a physician under Title 58, Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act, or
300     Title 58, Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical Practice Act; and
301          (b) is board eligible for a psychiatry specialization recognized by the American Board
302     of Medical Specialists or the American Osteopathic Association's Bureau of Osteopathic
303     Specialists.
304          (8) "Telehealth psychiatric consultation" means a consultation regarding a patient's
305     mental health care, including diagnostic clarification, medication adjustment, or treatment
306     planning, between a primary care provider and a psychiatrist that is completed through the use
307     of electronic or telephonic communication.
308          Section 10. Section 62A-15-1602 is enacted to read:
309          62A-15-1602. Psychiatric Consultation Program Account.
310          (1) There is created a restricted account within the General Fund known as the
311     "Psychiatric Consultation Program Account."
312          (2) The division shall administer the account in accordance with this part.
313          (3) The account shall consist of:
314          (a) money appropriated to the account by the Legislature; and
315          (b) interest earned on money in the account.
316          (4) Upon appropriation, the division shall award grants from the account to one or
317     more health care facilities to implement a program that provides a primary care provider access
318     to a telehealth psychiatric consultation when evaluating a patient for or providing a patient
319     mental health treatment.
320          (5) The division may award and distribute grant money to a health care facility only if
321     the health care facility:
322          (a) is located in the state; and
323          (b) submits an application in accordance with Subsection (6).
324          (6) An application for a grant under this section shall include:
325          (a) the number of psychiatrists employed by the health care facility;

326          (b) the health care facility's plan to implement the telehealth psychiatric consultation
327     program described in Subsection (4);
328          (c) the estimated cost to implement the telehealth psychiatric consultation program
329     described in Subsection (4);
330          (d) any plan to use one or more funding sources in addition to a grant under this section
331     to implement the telehealth psychiatric consultation program described in Subsection (4);
332          (e) the amount of grant money requested to fund the telehealth psychiatric consultation
333     program described in Subsection (4); and
334          (f) any existing or planned contract or partnership between the health care facility and
335     another person to implement the telehealth psychiatric consultation program described in
336     Subsection (4).
337          (7) A health care facility that receives grant money under this section shall file a report
338     with the division before October 1 of each year that details for the immediately preceding
339     calendar year:
340          (a) the type and effectiveness of each service provided in the telehealth psychiatric
341     program;
342          (b) the utilization of the telehealth psychiatric program based on metrics or categories
343     determined by the division;
344          (c) the total amount expended from the grant money; and
345          (d) the intended use for grant money that has not been expended.
346          (8) Before November 30 of each year, the division shall report to the Health and
347     Human Services Interim Committee regarding:
348          (a) the status of the account and expenditures made from the account; and
349          (b) a summary of any report provided to the division under Subsection (7).
350          Section 11. Section 78B-4-516 is enacted to read:
351          78B-4-516. Immunity for providing assistance in a suicide emergency.
352          (1) As used in this section:

353          (a) "Emergency care" means assistance or advice offered to avoid, mitigate, or attempt
354     to mitigate the effects of a suicide emergency.
355          (b) "Suicide emergency" means an occurrence that reasonably indicates an individual is
356     at risk of dying or attempting to die by suicide.
357          (2) A person who provides emergency care at or near the scene of, or during, a suicide
358     emergency, gratuitously and in good faith, is not liable for any civil damages or penalties as a
359     result of any act or omission by the person providing the emergency care, unless the person is
360     grossly negligent or caused the suicide emergency.
361          Section 12. Appropriation.
362          The following sums of money are appropriated for the fiscal year beginning on July 1,
363     2019, and ending June 30, 2020. These are additions to amounts previously appropriated for
364     fiscal year 2020.
365          Subsection (12)(a). Restricted Fund and Account Transfers.
366          The Legislature authorizes the Division of Finance to transfer the following amounts
367     between the following funds or accounts as indicated. Expenditures and outlays from the funds
368     to which the money is transferred must be authorized by an appropriation.
369     ITEM 1
370          To General Fund Restricted -- Survivors of Suicide Loss Account
371               From General Fund
$40,000

372               Schedule of Programs:
373                    General Fund Restricted -- Survivors of Suicide
374                    Loss Account                              $40,000
375     ITEM 2
376          To General Fund Restricted -- Psychiatric Consultation Program Account
377               From General Fund
$275,000

378               Schedule of Programs:
379                    General Fund Restricted -- Psychiatric Consultation

380                    Program Account                         $275,000
381          Subsection (12)(b). Operating and Capital Budgets.
382          Under the terms and conditions of Title 63J, Chapter 1, Budgetary Procedures Act, the
383     Legislature appropriates the following sums of money from the funds or accounts indicated for
384     the use and support of the government of the state of Utah.
385     ITEM 3
386          To Department of Human Services -- Division of Substance
387          Abuse and Mental Health
388               From General Fund Restricted -- Survivors of Suicide Loss Account
$40,000

389               Schedule of Programs:
390                    Community Mental Health Services               $40,000
391          The Legislature intends that under Section 63J-1-603, appropriations provided under
392     this item not lapse at the close of fiscal year 2020 and the use of any nonlapsing funds is
393     limited to the purpose described under Section 62A-15-1502.
394     ITEM 4
395          To Department of Human Services -- Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health
396               From General Fund Restricted -- Psychiatric Consultation
397               Program Account
$275,000

398               Schedule of Programs:
399                    Community Mental Health Services               $275,000
400          The Legislature intends that under Section 63J-1-603, appropriations provided under
401     this item not lapse at the close of fiscal year 2020 and the use of any nonlapsing funds is
402     limited to the purpose described under Section 62A-15-1602.
403     ITEM 5
404          To Department of Human Services -- Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health
405               From General Fund
$285,000

406               Schedule of Programs:

407                    Community Mental Health Services               $285,000
408          The Legislature intends that:
409          (1) appropriations provided under this item be used for suicide prevention,
410     intervention, and postvention, including:
411          (a) suicide prevention and intervention training and education for health care providers
412     and individuals in the community;
413          (b) development of suicide prevention resources and tools and delivery of the resources
414     and tools to individuals in the community; and
415          (c) providing postvention support and information relating to coping and problem
416     solving skills to individuals in the community impacted by suicide loss; and
417          (2) under Section 63J-1-603, appropriations provided under this item not lapse at the
418     close of fiscal year 2020 and the use of any nonlapsing funds is limited to the purpose
419     described under this item.
420     ITEM 6
421          To Governor's Office -- Suicide Prevention
422               From General Fund, One-time
$700,000

423               Schedule of Programs:
424                    Suicide Prevention                    $700,000
425          The Legislature intends that:
426          (1) subject to Subsection (2) of this item, the appropriations provided under this item
427     be used to award grants under Section 62A-15-1103;
428          (2) the amount of appropriations under this item used to award grants under Section
429     62A-15-1103 may not exceed the total amount of private gifts, grants, and bequests of personal
430     property made to the Governor's Suicide Prevention Fund under Section 62A-15-1103 after
431     October 31, 2018; and
432          (3) subject to Section 63J-1-603, appropriations provided under this item not lapse at
433     the close of fiscal year 2020 and the use of any nonlapsing funds is, subject to Subsection (2) of

434     this item, limited to the purpose described in Subsection (1) of this item.