1     
HYGIENE TAX ACT

2     
2019 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Susan Duckworth

5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill amends sales and use tax provisions.
10     Highlighted Provisions:
11          This bill:
12          ▸     modifies definitions;
13          ▸     increases the general state sales and use tax rate;
14          ▸     adds a sales and use tax exemption for certain incontinence care items, feminine
15     hygiene products, and diapers; and
16          ▸     makes technical changes.
17     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
18          None
19     Other Special Clauses:
20          This bill provides a special effective date.
21     Utah Code Sections Affected:
22     AMENDS:
23          35A-8-308, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapters 181 and 421
24          35A-8-309, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapters 181 and 421
25          59-12-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapters 25, 281, 415, 424, and 472
26          59-12-103, as amended by Statewide Initiative -- Proposition 3, Nov. 6, 2018
27          59-12-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Second Special Session, Chapter 6

28     

29     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
30          Section 1. Section 35A-8-308 is amended to read:
31          35A-8-308. Throughput Infrastructure Fund.
32          (1) There is created an enterprise fund known as the Throughput Infrastructure Fund.
33          (2) The fund consists of money generated from the following revenue sources:
34          (a) all amounts transferred to the fund [under Subsection 59-12-103(12)] by statute;
35          (b) any voluntary contributions received;
36          (c) appropriations made to the fund by the Legislature; and
37          (d) all amounts received from the repayment of loans made by the impact board under
38     Section 35A-8-309.
39          (3) The state treasurer shall:
40          (a) invest the money in the fund by following the procedures and requirements of Title
41     51, Chapter 7, State Money Management Act; and
42          (b) deposit all interest or other earnings derived from those investments into the fund.
43          Section 2. Section 35A-8-309 is amended to read:
44          35A-8-309. Throughput Infrastructure Fund administered by impact board --
45     Uses -- Review by board -- Annual report.
46          (1) The impact board shall:
47          (a) make grants and loans from the Throughput Infrastructure Fund created in Section
48     35A-8-308 for a throughput infrastructure project;
49          (b) use money transferred to the Throughput Infrastructure Fund [in accordance with
50     Subsection 59-12-103(12)] by statute to provide a loan or grant to finance the cost of
51     acquisition or construction of a throughput infrastructure project to one or more local political
52     subdivisions, including a Utah interlocal entity created under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal
53     Cooperation Act;
54          (c) administer the Throughput Infrastructure Fund in a manner that will keep a portion
55     of the fund revolving;
56          (d) determine provisions for repayment of loans;
57          (e) establish criteria for awarding loans and grants; and
58          (f) establish criteria for determining eligibility for assistance under this section.

59          (2) The cost of acquisition or construction of a throughput infrastructure project
60     includes amounts for working capital, reserves, transaction costs, and other amounts
61     determined by the impact board to be allocable to a throughput infrastructure project.
62          (3) The impact board may restructure or forgive all or part of a local political
63     subdivision's or interlocal entity's obligation to repay loans for extenuating circumstances.
64          (4) In order to receive assistance under this section, a local political subdivision or an
65     interlocal entity shall submit a formal application containing the information that the impact
66     board requires.
67          (5) (a) The impact board shall:
68          (i) review the proposed uses of the Throughput Infrastructure Fund for a loan or grant
69     before approving the loan or grant and may condition its approval on whatever assurances the
70     impact board considers necessary to ensure that proceeds of the loan or grant will be used in
71     accordance with this section;
72          (ii) ensure that each loan specifies terms for interest deferments, accruals, and
73     scheduled principal repayment; and
74          (iii) ensure that repayment terms are evidenced by bonds, notes, or other obligations of
75     the appropriate local political subdivision or interlocal entity issued to the impact board and
76     payable from the net revenues of a throughput infrastructure project.
77          (b) An instrument described in Subsection (5)(a)(iii) may be:
78          (i) non-recourse to the local political subdivision or interlocal entity; and
79          (ii) limited to a pledge of the net revenues from a throughput infrastructure project.
80          (6) (a) Subject to the restriction in Subsection (6)(b), the impact board shall allocate
81     from the Throughput Infrastructure Fund to the board those amounts that are appropriated by
82     the Legislature for the administration of the Throughput Infrastructure Fund.
83          (b) The amount described in Subsection (6)(a) may not exceed 2% of the annual
84     receipts to the fund.
85          (7) The board shall include in the annual written report described in Section
86     35A-1-109:
87          (a) the number and type of loans and grants made under this section; and
88          (b) a list of local political subdivisions or interlocal entities that received assistance
89     under this section.

90          Section 3. Section 59-12-102 is amended to read:
91          59-12-102. Definitions.
92          As used in this chapter:
93          (1) "800 service" means a telecommunications service that:
94          (a) allows a caller to dial a toll-free number without incurring a charge for the call; and
95          (b) is typically marketed:
96          (i) under the name 800 toll-free calling;
97          (ii) under the name 855 toll-free calling;
98          (iii) under the name 866 toll-free calling;
99          (iv) under the name 877 toll-free calling;
100          (v) under the name 888 toll-free calling; or
101          (vi) under a name similar to Subsections (1)(b)(i) through (v) as designated by the
102     Federal Communications Commission.
103          (2) (a) "900 service" means an inbound toll telecommunications service that:
104          (i) a subscriber purchases;
105          (ii) allows a customer of the subscriber described in Subsection (2)(a)(i) to call in to
106     the subscriber's:
107          (A) prerecorded announcement; or
108          (B) live service; and
109          (iii) is typically marketed:
110          (A) under the name 900 service; or
111          (B) under a name similar to Subsection (2)(a)(iii)(A) as designated by the Federal
112     Communications Commission.
113          (b) "900 service" does not include a charge for:
114          (i) a collection service a seller of a telecommunications service provides to a
115     subscriber; or
116          (ii) the following a subscriber sells to the subscriber's customer:
117          (A) a product; or
118          (B) a service.
119          (3) (a) "Admission or user fees" includes season passes.
120          (b) "Admission or user fees" does not include annual membership dues to private

121     organizations.
122          (4) "Agreement" means the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement adopted on
123     November 12, 2002, including amendments made to the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax
124     Agreement after November 12, 2002.
125          (5) "Agreement combined tax rate" means the sum of the tax rates:
126          (a) listed under Subsection (6); and
127          (b) that are imposed within a local taxing jurisdiction.
128          (6) "Agreement sales and use tax" means a tax imposed under:
129          (a) Subsection 59-12-103(2)(a)(i)(A);
130          (b) Subsection 59-12-103(2)(b)(i);
131          (c) Subsection 59-12-103(2)(c)(i);
132          (d) Subsection 59-12-103(2)(d)(i)(A)(I);
133          (e) Section 59-12-204;
134          (f) Section 59-12-401;
135          (g) Section 59-12-402;
136          (h) Section 59-12-402.1;
137          (i) Section 59-12-703;
138          (j) Section 59-12-802;
139          (k) Section 59-12-804;
140          (l) Section 59-12-1102;
141          (m) Section 59-12-1302;
142          (n) Section 59-12-1402;
143          (o) Section 59-12-1802;
144          (p) Section 59-12-2003;
145          (q) Section 59-12-2103;
146          (r) Section 59-12-2213;
147          (s) Section 59-12-2214;
148          (t) Section 59-12-2215;
149          (u) Section 59-12-2216;
150          (v) Section 59-12-2217;
151          (w) Section 59-12-2218;

152          (x) Section 59-12-2219; or
153          (y) Section 59-12-2220.
154          (7) "Aircraft" means the same as that term is defined in Section 72-10-102.
155          (8) "Aircraft maintenance, repair, and overhaul provider" means a business entity:
156          (a) except for:
157          (i) an airline as defined in Section 59-2-102; or
158          (ii) an affiliated group, as defined in Section 59-7-101, except that "affiliated group"
159     includes a corporation that is qualified to do business but is not otherwise doing business in the
160     state, of an airline; and
161          (b) that has the workers, expertise, and facilities to perform the following, regardless of
162     whether the business entity performs the following in this state:
163          (i) check, diagnose, overhaul, and repair:
164          (A) an onboard system of a fixed wing turbine powered aircraft; and
165          (B) the parts that comprise an onboard system of a fixed wing turbine powered aircraft;
166          (ii) assemble, change, dismantle, inspect, and test a fixed wing turbine powered aircraft
167     engine;
168          (iii) perform at least the following maintenance on a fixed wing turbine powered
169     aircraft:
170          (A) an inspection;
171          (B) a repair, including a structural repair or modification;
172          (C) changing landing gear; and
173          (D) addressing issues related to an aging fixed wing turbine powered aircraft;
174          (iv) completely remove the existing paint of a fixed wing turbine powered aircraft and
175     completely apply new paint to the fixed wing turbine powered aircraft; and
176          (v) refurbish the interior of a fixed wing turbine powered aircraft in a manner that
177     results in a change in the fixed wing turbine powered aircraft's certification requirements by the
178     authority that certifies the fixed wing turbine powered aircraft.
179          (9) "Alcoholic beverage" means a beverage that:
180          (a) is suitable for human consumption; and
181          (b) contains .5% or more alcohol by volume.
182          (10) "Alternative energy" means:

183          (a) biomass energy;
184          (b) geothermal energy;
185          (c) hydroelectric energy;
186          (d) solar energy;
187          (e) wind energy; or
188          (f) energy that is derived from:
189          (i) coal-to-liquids;
190          (ii) nuclear fuel;
191          (iii) oil-impregnated diatomaceous earth;
192          (iv) oil sands;
193          (v) oil shale;
194          (vi) petroleum coke; or
195          (vii) waste heat from:
196          (A) an industrial facility; or
197          (B) a power station in which an electric generator is driven through a process in which
198     water is heated, turns into steam, and spins a steam turbine.
199          (11) (a) Subject to Subsection (11)(b), "alternative energy electricity production
200     facility" means a facility that:
201          (i) uses alternative energy to produce electricity; and
202          (ii) has a production capacity of two megawatts or greater.
203          (b) A facility is an alternative energy electricity production facility regardless of
204     whether the facility is:
205          (i) connected to an electric grid; or
206          (ii) located on the premises of an electricity consumer.
207          (12) (a) "Ancillary service" means a service associated with, or incidental to, the
208     provision of telecommunications service.
209          (b) "Ancillary service" includes:
210          (i) a conference bridging service;
211          (ii) a detailed communications billing service;
212          (iii) directory assistance;
213          (iv) a vertical service; or

214          (v) a voice mail service.
215          (13) "Area agency on aging" means the same as that term is defined in Section
216     62A-3-101.
217          (14) "Assisted amusement device" means an amusement device, skill device, or ride
218     device that is started and stopped by an individual:
219          (a) who is not the purchaser or renter of the right to use or operate the amusement
220     device, skill device, or ride device; and
221          (b) at the direction of the seller of the right to use the amusement device, skill device,
222     or ride device.
223          (15) "Assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property" means cleaning or
224     washing of tangible personal property if the cleaning or washing labor is primarily performed
225     by an individual:
226          (a) who is not the purchaser of the cleaning or washing of the tangible personal
227     property; and
228          (b) at the direction of the seller of the cleaning or washing of the tangible personal
229     property.
230          (16) "Authorized carrier" means:
231          (a) in the case of vehicles operated over public highways, the holder of credentials
232     indicating that the vehicle is or will be operated pursuant to both the International Registration
233     Plan and the International Fuel Tax Agreement;
234          (b) in the case of aircraft, the holder of a Federal Aviation Administration operating
235     certificate or air carrier's operating certificate; or
236          (c) in the case of locomotives, freight cars, railroad work equipment, or other rolling
237     stock, a person who uses locomotives, freight cars, railroad work equipment, or other rolling
238     stock in more than one state.
239          (17) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (17)(b), "biomass energy" means any of the
240     following that is used as the primary source of energy to produce fuel or electricity:
241          (i) material from a plant or tree; or
242          (ii) other organic matter that is available on a renewable basis, including:
243          (A) slash and brush from forests and woodlands;
244          (B) animal waste;

245          (C) waste vegetable oil;
246          (D) methane or synthetic gas produced at a landfill, as a byproduct of the treatment of
247     wastewater residuals, or through the conversion of a waste material through a nonincineration,
248     thermal conversion process;
249          (E) aquatic plants; and
250          (F) agricultural products.
251          (b) "Biomass energy" does not include:
252          (i) black liquor; or
253          (ii) treated woods.
254          (18) (a) "Bundled transaction" means the sale of two or more items of tangible personal
255     property, products, or services if the tangible personal property, products, or services are:
256          (i) distinct and identifiable; and
257          (ii) sold for one nonitemized price.
258          (b) "Bundled transaction" does not include:
259          (i) the sale of tangible personal property if the sales price varies, or is negotiable, on
260     the basis of the selection by the purchaser of the items of tangible personal property included in
261     the transaction;
262          (ii) the sale of real property;
263          (iii) the sale of services to real property;
264          (iv) the retail sale of tangible personal property and a service if:
265          (A) the tangible personal property:
266          (I) is essential to the use of the service; and
267          (II) is provided exclusively in connection with the service; and
268          (B) the service is the true object of the transaction;
269          (v) the retail sale of two services if:
270          (A) one service is provided that is essential to the use or receipt of a second service;
271          (B) the first service is provided exclusively in connection with the second service; and
272          (C) the second service is the true object of the transaction;
273          (vi) a transaction that includes tangible personal property or a product subject to
274     taxation under this chapter and tangible personal property or a product that is not subject to
275     taxation under this chapter if the:

276          (A) seller's purchase price of the tangible personal property or product subject to
277     taxation under this chapter is de minimis; or
278          (B) seller's sales price of the tangible personal property or product subject to taxation
279     under this chapter is de minimis; and
280          (vii) the retail sale of tangible personal property that is not subject to taxation under
281     this chapter and tangible personal property that is subject to taxation under this chapter if:
282          (A) that retail sale includes:
283          (I) food and food ingredients;
284          (II) a drug;
285          (III) durable medical equipment;
286          (IV) mobility enhancing equipment;
287          (V) an over-the-counter drug;
288          (VI) a prosthetic device; or
289          (VII) a medical supply; and
290          (B) subject to Subsection (18)(f):
291          (I) the seller's purchase price of the tangible personal property subject to taxation under
292     this chapter is 50% or less of the seller's total purchase price of that retail sale; or
293          (II) the seller's sales price of the tangible personal property subject to taxation under
294     this chapter is 50% or less of the seller's total sales price of that retail sale.
295          (c) (i) For purposes of Subsection (18)(a)(i), tangible personal property, a product, or a
296     service that is distinct and identifiable does not include:
297          (A) packaging that:
298          (I) accompanies the sale of the tangible personal property, product, or service; and
299          (II) is incidental or immaterial to the sale of the tangible personal property, product, or
300     service;
301          (B) tangible personal property, a product, or a service provided free of charge with the
302     purchase of another item of tangible personal property, a product, or a service; or
303          (C) an item of tangible personal property, a product, or a service included in the
304     definition of "purchase price."
305          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (18)(c)(i)(B), an item of tangible personal property, a
306     product, or a service is provided free of charge with the purchase of another item of tangible

307     personal property, a product, or a service if the sales price of the purchased item of tangible
308     personal property, product, or service does not vary depending on the inclusion of the tangible
309     personal property, product, or service provided free of charge.
310          (d) (i) For purposes of Subsection (18)(a)(ii), property sold for one nonitemized price
311     does not include a price that is separately identified by tangible personal property, product, or
312     service on the following, regardless of whether the following is in paper format or electronic
313     format:
314          (A) a binding sales document; or
315          (B) another supporting sales-related document that is available to a purchaser.
316          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (18)(d)(i), a binding sales document or another
317     supporting sales-related document that is available to a purchaser includes:
318          (A) a bill of sale;
319          (B) a contract;
320          (C) an invoice;
321          (D) a lease agreement;
322          (E) a periodic notice of rates and services;
323          (F) a price list;
324          (G) a rate card;
325          (H) a receipt; or
326          (I) a service agreement.
327          (e) (i) For purposes of Subsection (18)(b)(vi), the sales price of tangible personal
328     property or a product subject to taxation under this chapter is de minimis if:
329          (A) the seller's purchase price of the tangible personal property or product is 10% or
330     less of the seller's total purchase price of the bundled transaction; or
331          (B) the seller's sales price of the tangible personal property or product is 10% or less of
332     the seller's total sales price of the bundled transaction.
333          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (18)(b)(vi), a seller:
334          (A) shall use the seller's purchase price or the seller's sales price to determine if the
335     purchase price or sales price of the tangible personal property or product subject to taxation
336     under this chapter is de minimis; and
337          (B) may not use a combination of the seller's purchase price and the seller's sales price

338     to determine if the purchase price or sales price of the tangible personal property or product
339     subject to taxation under this chapter is de minimis.
340          (iii) For purposes of Subsection (18)(b)(vi), a seller shall use the full term of a service
341     contract to determine if the sales price of tangible personal property or a product is de minimis.
342          (f) For purposes of Subsection (18)(b)(vii)(B), a seller may not use a combination of
343     the seller's purchase price and the seller's sales price to determine if tangible personal property
344     subject to taxation under this chapter is 50% or less of the seller's total purchase price or sales
345     price of that retail sale.
346          (19) "Certified automated system" means software certified by the governing board of
347     the agreement that:
348          (a) calculates the agreement sales and use tax imposed within a local taxing
349     jurisdiction:
350          (i) on a transaction; and
351          (ii) in the states that are members of the agreement;
352          (b) determines the amount of agreement sales and use tax to remit to a state that is a
353     member of the agreement; and
354          (c) maintains a record of the transaction described in Subsection (19)(a)(i).
355          (20) "Certified service provider" means an agent certified:
356          (a) by the governing board of the agreement; and
357          (b) to perform all of a seller's sales and use tax functions for an agreement sales and
358     use tax other than the seller's obligation under Section 59-12-124 to remit a tax on the seller's
359     own purchases.
360          (21) (a) [Subject to Subsection (21)(b)] Except as provided in Subsection (21)(b) and
361     subject to Subsection (21)(c), "clothing" means all human wearing apparel suitable for general
362     use.
363          (b) "Clothing" does not include diapers.
364          [(b)] (c) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
365     Act, the commission shall make rules:
366          (i) listing the items that constitute "clothing"; and
367          (ii) that are consistent with the list of items that constitute "clothing" under the
368     agreement and this Subsection (21).

369          (22) "Coal-to-liquid" means the process of converting coal into a liquid synthetic fuel.
370          (23) "Commercial use" means the use of gas, electricity, heat, coal, fuel oil, or other
371     fuels that does not constitute industrial use under Subsection [(56)] (58) or residential use
372     under Subsection [(106)] (108).
373          (24) (a) "Common carrier" means a person engaged in or transacting the business of
374     transporting passengers, freight, merchandise, or other property for hire within this state.
375          (b) (i) "Common carrier" does not include a person who, at the time the person is
376     traveling to or from that person's place of employment, transports a passenger to or from the
377     passenger's place of employment.
378          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (24)(b)(i), in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
379     Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules defining what
380     constitutes a person's place of employment.
381          (c) "Common carrier" does not include a person that provides transportation network
382     services, as defined in Section 13-51-102.
383          (25) "Component part" includes:
384          (a) poultry, dairy, and other livestock feed, and their components;
385          (b) baling ties and twine used in the baling of hay and straw;
386          (c) fuel used for providing temperature control of orchards and commercial
387     greenhouses doing a majority of their business in wholesale sales, and for providing power for
388     off-highway type farm machinery; and
389          (d) feed, seeds, and seedlings.
390          (26) "Computer" means an electronic device that accepts information:
391          (a) (i) in digital form; or
392          (ii) in a form similar to digital form; and
393          (b) manipulates that information for a result based on a sequence of instructions.
394          (27) "Computer software" means a set of coded instructions designed to cause:
395          (a) a computer to perform a task; or
396          (b) automatic data processing equipment to perform a task.
397          (28) "Computer software maintenance contract" means a contract that obligates a seller
398     of computer software to provide a customer with:
399          (a) future updates or upgrades to computer software;

400          (b) support services with respect to computer software; or
401          (c) a combination of Subsections (28)(a) and (b).
402          (29) (a) "Conference bridging service" means an ancillary service that links two or
403     more participants of an audio conference call or video conference call.
404          (b) "Conference bridging service" may include providing a telephone number as part of
405     the ancillary service described in Subsection (29)(a).
406          (c) "Conference bridging service" does not include a telecommunications service used
407     to reach the ancillary service described in Subsection (29)(a).
408          (30) "Construction materials" means any tangible personal property that will be
409     converted into real property.
410          (31) "Delivered electronically" means delivered to a purchaser by means other than
411     tangible storage media.
412          (32) (a) "Delivery charge" means a charge:
413          (i) by a seller of:
414          (A) tangible personal property;
415          (B) a product transferred electronically; or
416          (C) services; and
417          (ii) for preparation and delivery of the tangible personal property, product transferred
418     electronically, or services described in Subsection (32)(a)(i) to a location designated by the
419     purchaser.
420          (b) "Delivery charge" includes a charge for the following:
421          (i) transportation;
422          (ii) shipping;
423          (iii) postage;
424          (iv) handling;
425          (v) crating; or
426          (vi) packing.
427          (33) "Detailed telecommunications billing service" means an ancillary service of
428     separately stating information pertaining to individual calls on a customer's billing statement.
429          (34) "Diaper" means an absorbent garment worn by humans who are incapable of, or
430     have difficulty, controlling their bladder or bowel movements.

431          [(34)] (35) "Dietary supplement" means a product, other than tobacco, that:
432          (a) is intended to supplement the diet;
433          (b) contains one or more of the following dietary ingredients:
434          (i) a vitamin;
435          (ii) a mineral;
436          (iii) an herb or other botanical;
437          (iv) an amino acid;
438          (v) a dietary substance for use by humans to supplement the diet by increasing the total
439     dietary intake; or
440          (vi) a concentrate, metabolite, constituent, extract, or combination of any ingredient
441     described in Subsections [(34)] (35)(b)(i) through (v);
442          (c) (i) except as provided in Subsection [(34)] (35)(c)(ii), is intended for ingestion in:
443          (A) tablet form;
444          (B) capsule form;
445          (C) powder form;
446          (D) softgel form;
447          (E) gelcap form; or
448          (F) liquid form; or
449          (ii) if the product is not intended for ingestion in a form described in Subsections [(34)]
450     (35)(c)(i)(A) through (F), is not represented:
451          (A) as conventional food; and
452          (B) for use as a sole item of:
453          (I) a meal; or
454          (II) the diet; and
455          (d) is required to be labeled as a dietary supplement:
456          (i) identifiable by the "Supplemental Facts" box found on the label; and
457          (ii) as required by 21 C.F.R. Sec. 101.36.
458          [(35)] (36) "Digital audio-visual work" means a series of related images which, when
459     shown in succession, imparts an impression of motion, together with accompanying sounds, if
460     any.
461          [(36)] (37) (a) "Digital audio work" means a work that results from the fixation of a

462     series of musical, spoken, or other sounds.
463          (b) "Digital audio work" includes a ringtone.
464          [(37)] (38) "Digital book" means a work that is generally recognized in the ordinary
465     and usual sense as a book.
466          [(38)] (39) (a) "Direct mail" means printed material delivered or distributed by United
467     States mail or other delivery service:
468          (i) to:
469          (A) a mass audience; or
470          (B) addressees on a mailing list provided:
471          (I) by a purchaser of the mailing list; or
472          (II) at the discretion of the purchaser of the mailing list; and
473          (ii) if the cost of the printed material is not billed directly to the recipients.
474          (b) "Direct mail" includes tangible personal property supplied directly or indirectly by a
475     purchaser to a seller of direct mail for inclusion in a package containing the printed material.
476          (c) "Direct mail" does not include multiple items of printed material delivered to a
477     single address.
478          [(39)] (40) "Directory assistance" means an ancillary service of providing:
479          (a) address information; or
480          (b) telephone number information.
481          [(40)] (41) (a) "Disposable home medical equipment or supplies" means medical
482     equipment or supplies that:
483          (i) cannot withstand repeated use; and
484          (ii) are purchased by, for, or on behalf of a person other than:
485          (A) a health care facility as defined in Section 26-21-2;
486          (B) a health care provider as defined in Section 78B-3-403;
487          (C) an office of a health care provider described in Subsection [(40)] (41)(a)(ii)(B); or
488          (D) a person similar to a person described in Subsections [(40)] (41)(a)(ii)(A) through
489     (C).
490          (b) "Disposable home medical equipment or supplies" does not include:
491          (i) a drug;
492          (ii) durable medical equipment;

493          (iii) a hearing aid;
494          (iv) a hearing aid accessory;
495          (v) mobility enhancing equipment; or
496          (vi) tangible personal property used to correct impaired vision, including:
497          (A) eyeglasses; or
498          (B) contact lenses.
499          (c) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
500     commission may by rule define what constitutes medical equipment or supplies.
501          [(41)] (42) "Drilling equipment manufacturer" means a facility:
502          (a) located in the state;
503          (b) with respect to which 51% or more of the manufacturing activities of the facility
504     consist of manufacturing component parts of drilling equipment;
505          (c) that uses pressure of 800,000 or more pounds per square inch as part of the
506     manufacturing process; and
507          (d) that uses a temperature of 2,000 or more degrees Fahrenheit as part of the
508     manufacturing process.
509          [(42)] (43) (a) "Drug" means a compound, substance, or preparation, or a component of
510     a compound, substance, or preparation that is:
511          (i) recognized in:
512          (A) the official United States Pharmacopoeia;
513          (B) the official Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States;
514          (C) the official National Formulary; or
515          (D) a supplement to a publication listed in Subsections [(42)] (43)(a)(i)(A) through
516     (C);
517          (ii) intended for use in the:
518          (A) diagnosis of disease;
519          (B) cure of disease;
520          (C) mitigation of disease;
521          (D) treatment of disease; or
522          (E) prevention of disease; or
523          (iii) intended to affect:

524          (A) the structure of the body; or
525          (B) any function of the body.
526          (b) "Drug" does not include:
527          (i) food and food ingredients;
528          (ii) a dietary supplement;
529          (iii) an alcoholic beverage; or
530          (iv) a prosthetic device.
531          [(43)] (44) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(43)] (44)(c), "durable medical
532     equipment" means equipment that:
533          (i) can withstand repeated use;
534          (ii) is primarily and customarily used to serve a medical purpose;
535          (iii) generally is not useful to a person in the absence of illness or injury; and
536          (iv) is not worn in or on the body.
537          (b) "Durable medical equipment" includes parts used in the repair or replacement of the
538     equipment described in Subsection [(43)] (44)(a).
539          (c) "Durable medical equipment" does not include mobility enhancing equipment.
540          [(44)] (45) "Electronic" means:
541          (a) relating to technology; and
542          (b) having:
543          (i) electrical capabilities;
544          (ii) digital capabilities;
545          (iii) magnetic capabilities;
546          (iv) wireless capabilities;
547          (v) optical capabilities;
548          (vi) electromagnetic capabilities; or
549          (vii) capabilities similar to Subsections [(44)] (45)(b)(i) through (vi).
550          [(45)] (46) "Electronic financial payment service" means an establishment:
551          (a) within NAICS Code 522320, Financial Transactions Processing, Reserve, and
552     Clearinghouse Activities, of the 2012 North American Industry Classification System of the
553     federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget; and
554          (b) that performs electronic financial payment services.

555          [(46)] (47) "Employee" means the same as that term is defined in Section 59-10-401.
556          (48) (a) "Feminine hygiene products" means:
557          (i) tampons;
558          (ii) panty liners;
559          (iii) menstrual cups;
560          (iv) sanitary napkins; or
561          (v) other similar tangible personal property designed for feminine hygiene in
562     connection with the human menstrual cycle.
563          (b) "Feminine hygiene products" does not include:
564          (i) soaps and cleaning solutions;
565          (ii) shampoo;
566          (iii) toothpaste;
567          (iv) mouthwash;
568          (v) antiperspirants; or
569          (vi) sun tan lotions and screens.
570          [(47)] (49) "Fixed guideway" means a public transit facility that uses and occupies:
571          (a) rail for the use of public transit; or
572          (b) a separate right-of-way for the use of public transit.
573          [(48)] (50) "Fixed wing turbine powered aircraft" means an aircraft that:
574          (a) is powered by turbine engines;
575          (b) operates on jet fuel; and
576          (c) has wings that are permanently attached to the fuselage of the aircraft.
577          [(49)] (51) "Fixed wireless service" means a telecommunications service that provides
578     radio communication between fixed points.
579          [(50)] (52) (a) "Food and food ingredients" means substances:
580          (i) regardless of whether the substances are in:
581          (A) liquid form;
582          (B) concentrated form;
583          (C) solid form;
584          (D) frozen form;
585          (E) dried form; or

586          (F) dehydrated form; and
587          (ii) that are:
588          (A) sold for:
589          (I) ingestion by humans; or
590          (II) chewing by humans; and
591          (B) consumed for the substance's:
592          (I) taste; or
593          (II) nutritional value.
594          (b) "Food and food ingredients" includes an item described in Subsection [(91)]
595     (93)(b)(iii).
596          (c) "Food and food ingredients" does not include:
597          (i) an alcoholic beverage;
598          (ii) tobacco; or
599          (iii) prepared food.
600          [(51)] (53) (a) "Fundraising sales" means sales:
601          (i) (A) made by a school; or
602          (B) made by a school student;
603          (ii) that are for the purpose of raising funds for the school to purchase equipment,
604     materials, or provide transportation; and
605          (iii) that are part of an officially sanctioned school activity.
606          (b) For purposes of Subsection [(51)] (53)(a)(iii), "officially sanctioned school activity"
607     means a school activity:
608          (i) that is conducted in accordance with a formal policy adopted by the school or school
609     district governing the authorization and supervision of fundraising activities;
610          (ii) that does not directly or indirectly compensate an individual teacher or other
611     educational personnel by direct payment, commissions, or payment in kind; and
612          (iii) the net or gross revenues from which are deposited in a dedicated account
613     controlled by the school or school district.
614          [(52)] (54) "Geothermal energy" means energy contained in heat that continuously
615     flows outward from the earth that is used as the sole source of energy to produce electricity.
616          [(53)] (55) "Governing board of the agreement" means the governing board of the

617     agreement that is:
618          (a) authorized to administer the agreement; and
619          (b) established in accordance with the agreement.
620          [(54)] (56) (a) For purposes of Subsection 59-12-104(41), "governmental entity"
621     means:
622          (i) the executive branch of the state, including all departments, institutions, boards,
623     divisions, bureaus, offices, commissions, and committees;
624          (ii) the judicial branch of the state, including the courts, the Judicial Council, the
625     Administrative Office of the Courts, and similar administrative units in the judicial branch;
626          (iii) the legislative branch of the state, including the House of Representatives, the
627     Senate, the Legislative Printing Office, the Office of Legislative Research and General
628     Counsel, the Office of the Legislative Auditor General, and the Office of the Legislative Fiscal
629     Analyst;
630          (iv) the National Guard;
631          (v) an independent entity as defined in Section 63E-1-102; or
632          (vi) a political subdivision as defined in Section 17B-1-102.
633          (b) "Governmental entity" does not include the state systems of public and higher
634     education, including:
635          (i) a school;
636          (ii) the State Board of Education;
637          (iii) the State Board of Regents; or
638          (iv) an institution of higher education described in Section 53B-1-102.
639          [(55)] (57) "Hydroelectric energy" means water used as the sole source of energy to
640     produce electricity.
641          [(56)] (58) "Industrial use" means the use of natural gas, electricity, heat, coal, fuel oil,
642     or other fuels:
643          (a) in mining or extraction of minerals;
644          (b) in agricultural operations to produce an agricultural product up to the time of
645     harvest or placing the agricultural product into a storage facility, including:
646          (i) commercial greenhouses;
647          (ii) irrigation pumps;

648          (iii) farm machinery;
649          (iv) implements of husbandry as defined in Section 41-1a-102 that are not registered
650     under Title 41, Chapter 1a, Part 2, Registration; and
651          (v) other farming activities;
652          (c) in manufacturing tangible personal property at an establishment described in:
653          (i) SIC Codes 2000 to 3999 of the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification Manual of
654     the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget; or
655          (ii) a NAICS code within NAICS Sector 31-33, Manufacturing, of the 2017 North
656     American Industry Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the President,
657     Office of Management and Budget;
658          (d) by a scrap recycler if:
659          (i) from a fixed location, the scrap recycler utilizes machinery or equipment to process
660     one or more of the following items into prepared grades of processed materials for use in new
661     products:
662          (A) iron;
663          (B) steel;
664          (C) nonferrous metal;
665          (D) paper;
666          (E) glass;
667          (F) plastic;
668          (G) textile; or
669          (H) rubber; and
670          (ii) the new products under Subsection [(56)] (58)(d)(i) would otherwise be made with
671     nonrecycled materials; or
672          (e) in producing a form of energy or steam described in Subsection 54-2-1(3)(a) by a
673     cogeneration facility as defined in Section 54-2-1.
674          [(57)] (59) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(57)] (59)(b), "installation charge"
675     means a charge for installing:
676          (i) tangible personal property; or
677          (ii) a product transferred electronically.
678          (b) "Installation charge" does not include a charge for:

679          (i) repairs or renovations of:
680          (A) tangible personal property; or
681          (B) a product transferred electronically; or
682          (ii) attaching tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically:
683          (A) to other tangible personal property; and
684          (B) as part of a manufacturing or fabrication process.
685          [(58)] (60) "Institution of higher education" means an institution of higher education
686     listed in Section 53B-2-101.
687          [(59)] (61) (a) "Lease" or "rental" means a transfer of possession or control of tangible
688     personal property or a product transferred electronically for:
689          (i) (A) a fixed term; or
690          (B) an indeterminate term; and
691          (ii) consideration.
692          (b) "Lease" or "rental" includes an agreement covering a motor vehicle and trailer if the
693     amount of consideration may be increased or decreased by reference to the amount realized
694     upon sale or disposition of the property as defined in Section 7701(h)(1), Internal Revenue
695     Code.
696          (c) "Lease" or "rental" does not include:
697          (i) a transfer of possession or control of property under a security agreement or
698     deferred payment plan that requires the transfer of title upon completion of the required
699     payments;
700          (ii) a transfer of possession or control of property under an agreement that requires the
701     transfer of title:
702          (A) upon completion of required payments; and
703          (B) if the payment of an option price does not exceed the greater of:
704          (I) $100; or
705          (II) 1% of the total required payments; or
706          (iii) providing tangible personal property along with an operator for a fixed period of
707     time or an indeterminate period of time if the operator is necessary for equipment to perform as
708     designed.
709          (d) For purposes of Subsection [(59)] (61)(c)(iii), an operator is necessary for

710     equipment to perform as designed if the operator's duties exceed the:
711          (i) set-up of tangible personal property;
712          (ii) maintenance of tangible personal property; or
713          (iii) inspection of tangible personal property.
714          [(60)] (62) "Life science establishment" means an establishment in this state that is
715     classified under the following NAICS codes of the 2007 North American Industry
716     Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management
717     and Budget:
718          (a) NAICS Code 33911, Medical Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing;
719          (b) NAICS Code 334510, Electromedical and Electrotherapeutic Apparatus
720     Manufacturing; or
721          (c) NAICS Code 334517, Irradiation Apparatus Manufacturing.
722          [(61)] (63) "Life science research and development facility" means a facility owned,
723     leased, or rented by a life science establishment if research and development is performed in
724     51% or more of the total area of the facility.
725          [(62)] (64) "Load and leave" means delivery to a purchaser by use of a tangible storage
726     media if the tangible storage media is not physically transferred to the purchaser.
727          [(63)] (65) "Local taxing jurisdiction" means a:
728          (a) county that is authorized to impose an agreement sales and use tax;
729          (b) city that is authorized to impose an agreement sales and use tax; or
730          (c) town that is authorized to impose an agreement sales and use tax.
731          [(64)] (66) "Manufactured home" means the same as that term is defined in Section
732     15A-1-302.
733          [(65)] (67) "Manufacturing facility" means:
734          (a) an establishment described in:
735          (i) SIC Codes 2000 to 3999 of the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification Manual of
736     the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget; or
737          (ii) a NAICS code within NAICS Sector 31-33, Manufacturing, of the 2017 North
738     American Industry Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the President,
739     Office of Management and Budget;
740          (b) a scrap recycler if:

741          (i) from a fixed location, the scrap recycler utilizes machinery or equipment to process
742     one or more of the following items into prepared grades of processed materials for use in new
743     products:
744          (A) iron;
745          (B) steel;
746          (C) nonferrous metal;
747          (D) paper;
748          (E) glass;
749          (F) plastic;
750          (G) textile; or
751          (H) rubber; and
752          (ii) the new products under Subsection [(65)] (67)(b)(i) would otherwise be made with
753     nonrecycled materials; or
754          (c) a cogeneration facility as defined in Section 54-2-1 if the cogeneration facility is
755     placed in service on or after May 1, 2006.
756          [(66)] (68) "Member of the immediate family of the producer" means a person who is
757     related to a producer described in Subsection 59-12-104(20)(a) as a:
758          (a) child or stepchild, regardless of whether the child or stepchild is:
759          (i) an adopted child or adopted stepchild; or
760          (ii) a foster child or foster stepchild;
761          (b) grandchild or stepgrandchild;
762          (c) grandparent or stepgrandparent;
763          (d) nephew or stepnephew;
764          (e) niece or stepniece;
765          (f) parent or stepparent;
766          (g) sibling or stepsibling;
767          (h) spouse;
768          (i) person who is the spouse of a person described in Subsections [(66)] (68)(a) through
769     (g); or
770          (j) person similar to a person described in Subsections [(66)] (68)(a) through (i) as
771     determined by the commission by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah

772     Administrative Rulemaking Act.
773          [(67)] (69) "Mobile home" means the same as that term is defined in Section
774     15A-1-302.
775          [(68)] (70) "Mobile telecommunications service" means the same as that term is
776     defined in the Mobile Telecommunications Sourcing Act, 4 U.S.C. Sec. 124.
777          [(69)] (71) (a) "Mobile wireless service" means a telecommunications service,
778     regardless of the technology used, if:
779          (i) the origination point of the conveyance, routing, or transmission is not fixed;
780          (ii) the termination point of the conveyance, routing, or transmission is not fixed; or
781          (iii) the origination point described in Subsection [(69)] (71)(a)(i) and the termination
782     point described in Subsection [(69)] (71)(a)(ii) are not fixed.
783          (b) "Mobile wireless service" includes a telecommunications service that is provided
784     by a commercial mobile radio service provider.
785          (c) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
786     commission may by rule define "commercial mobile radio service provider."
787          [(70)] (72) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(70)] (72)(c), "mobility enhancing
788     equipment" means equipment that is:
789          (i) primarily and customarily used to provide or increase the ability to move from one
790     place to another;
791          (ii) appropriate for use in a:
792          (A) home; or
793          (B) motor vehicle; and
794          (iii) not generally used by persons with normal mobility.
795          (b) "Mobility enhancing equipment" includes parts used in the repair or replacement of
796     the equipment described in Subsection [(70)] (72)(a).
797          (c) "Mobility enhancing equipment" does not include:
798          (i) a motor vehicle;
799          (ii) equipment on a motor vehicle if that equipment is normally provided by the motor
800     vehicle manufacturer;
801          (iii) durable medical equipment; or
802          (iv) a prosthetic device.

803          [(71)] (73) "Model 1 seller" means a seller registered under the agreement that has
804     selected a certified service provider as the seller's agent to perform all of the seller's sales and
805     use tax functions for agreement sales and use taxes other than the seller's obligation under
806     Section 59-12-124 to remit a tax on the seller's own purchases.
807          [(72)] (74) "Model 2 seller" means a seller registered under the agreement that:
808          (a) except as provided in Subsection [(72)] (74)(b), has selected a certified automated
809     system to perform the seller's sales tax functions for agreement sales and use taxes; and
810          (b) retains responsibility for remitting all of the sales tax:
811          (i) collected by the seller; and
812          (ii) to the appropriate local taxing jurisdiction.
813          [(73)] (75) (a) Subject to Subsection [(73)] (75)(b), "model 3 seller" means a seller
814     registered under the agreement that has:
815          (i) sales in at least five states that are members of the agreement;
816          (ii) total annual sales revenues of at least $500,000,000;
817          (iii) a proprietary system that calculates the amount of tax:
818          (A) for an agreement sales and use tax; and
819          (B) due to each local taxing jurisdiction; and
820          (iv) entered into a performance agreement with the governing board of the agreement.
821          (b) For purposes of Subsection [(73)] (75)(a), "model 3 seller" includes an affiliated
822     group of sellers using the same proprietary system.
823          [(74)] (76) "Model 4 seller" means a seller that is registered under the agreement and is
824     not a model 1 seller, model 2 seller, or model 3 seller.
825          [(75)] (77) "Modular home" means a modular unit as defined in Section 15A-1-302.
826          [(76)] (78) "Motor vehicle" means the same as that term is defined in Section
827     41-1a-102.
828          [(77)] (79) "Oil sands" means impregnated bituminous sands that:
829          (a) contain a heavy, thick form of petroleum that is released when heated, mixed with
830     other hydrocarbons, or otherwise treated;
831          (b) yield mixtures of liquid hydrocarbon; and
832          (c) require further processing other than mechanical blending before becoming finished
833     petroleum products.

834          [(78)] (80) "Oil shale" means a group of fine black to dark brown shales containing
835     kerogen material that yields petroleum upon heating and distillation.
836          [(79)] (81) "Optional computer software maintenance contract" means a computer
837     software maintenance contract that a customer is not obligated to purchase as a condition to the
838     retail sale of computer software.
839          [(80)] (82) (a) "Other fuels" means products that burn independently to produce heat or
840     energy.
841          (b) "Other fuels" includes oxygen when it is used in the manufacturing of tangible
842     personal property.
843          [(81)] (83) (a) "Paging service" means a telecommunications service that provides
844     transmission of a coded radio signal for the purpose of activating a specific pager.
845          (b) For purposes of Subsection [(81)] (83)(a), the transmission of a coded radio signal
846     includes a transmission by message or sound.
847          [(82)] (84) "Pawnbroker" means the same as that term is defined in Section
848     13-32a-102.
849          [(83)] (85) "Pawn transaction" means the same as that term is defined in Section
850     13-32a-102.
851          [(84)] (86) (a) "Permanently attached to real property" means that for tangible personal
852     property attached to real property:
853          (i) the attachment of the tangible personal property to the real property:
854          (A) is essential to the use of the tangible personal property; and
855          (B) suggests that the tangible personal property will remain attached to the real
856     property in the same place over the useful life of the tangible personal property; or
857          (ii) if the tangible personal property is detached from the real property, the detachment
858     would:
859          (A) cause substantial damage to the tangible personal property; or
860          (B) require substantial alteration or repair of the real property to which the tangible
861     personal property is attached.
862          (b) "Permanently attached to real property" includes:
863          (i) the attachment of an accessory to the tangible personal property if the accessory is:
864          (A) essential to the operation of the tangible personal property; and

865          (B) attached only to facilitate the operation of the tangible personal property;
866          (ii) a temporary detachment of tangible personal property from real property for a
867     repair or renovation if the repair or renovation is performed where the tangible personal
868     property and real property are located; or
869          (iii) property attached to oil, gas, or water pipelines, except for the property listed in
870     Subsection [(84)] (86)(c)(iii) or (iv).
871          (c) "Permanently attached to real property" does not include:
872          (i) the attachment of portable or movable tangible personal property to real property if
873     that portable or movable tangible personal property is attached to real property only for:
874          (A) convenience;
875          (B) stability; or
876          (C) for an obvious temporary purpose;
877          (ii) the detachment of tangible personal property from real property except for the
878     detachment described in Subsection [(84)] (86)(b)(ii);
879          (iii) an attachment of the following tangible personal property to real property if the
880     attachment to real property is only through a line that supplies water, electricity, gas,
881     telecommunications, cable, or supplies a similar item as determined by the commission by rule
882     made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act:
883          (A) a computer;
884          (B) a telephone;
885          (C) a television; or
886          (D) tangible personal property similar to Subsections [(84)] (86)(c)(iii)(A) through (C)
887     as determined by the commission by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
888     Administrative Rulemaking Act; or
889          (iv) an item listed in Subsection [(125)] (127)(c).
890          [(85)] (87) "Person" includes any individual, firm, partnership, joint venture,
891     association, corporation, estate, trust, business trust, receiver, syndicate, this state, any county,
892     city, municipality, district, or other local governmental entity of the state, or any group or
893     combination acting as a unit.
894          [(86)] (88) "Place of primary use":
895          (a) for telecommunications service other than mobile telecommunications service,

896     means the street address representative of where the customer's use of the telecommunications
897     service primarily occurs, which shall be:
898          (i) the residential street address of the customer; or
899          (ii) the primary business street address of the customer; or
900          (b) for mobile telecommunications service, means the same as that term is defined in
901     the Mobile Telecommunications Sourcing Act, 4 U.S.C. Sec. 124.
902          [(87)] (89) (a) "Postpaid calling service" means a telecommunications service a person
903     obtains by making a payment on a call-by-call basis:
904          (i) through the use of a:
905          (A) bank card;
906          (B) credit card;
907          (C) debit card; or
908          (D) travel card; or
909          (ii) by a charge made to a telephone number that is not associated with the origination
910     or termination of the telecommunications service.
911          (b) "Postpaid calling service" includes a service, except for a prepaid wireless calling
912     service, that would be a prepaid wireless calling service if the service were exclusively a
913     telecommunications service.
914          [(88)] (90) "Postproduction" means an activity related to the finishing or duplication of
915     a medium described in Subsection 59-12-104(54)(a).
916          [(89)] (91) "Prepaid calling service" means a telecommunications service:
917          (a) that allows a purchaser access to telecommunications service that is exclusively
918     telecommunications service;
919          (b) that:
920          (i) is paid for in advance; and
921          (ii) enables the origination of a call using an:
922          (A) access number; or
923          (B) authorization code;
924          (c) that is dialed:
925          (i) manually; or
926          (ii) electronically; and

927          (d) sold in predetermined units or dollars that decline:
928          (i) by a known amount; and
929          (ii) with use.
930          [(90)] (92) "Prepaid wireless calling service" means a telecommunications service:
931          (a) that provides the right to utilize:
932          (i) mobile wireless service; and
933          (ii) other service that is not a telecommunications service, including:
934          (A) the download of a product transferred electronically;
935          (B) a content service; or
936          (C) an ancillary service;
937          (b) that:
938          (i) is paid for in advance; and
939          (ii) enables the origination of a call using an:
940          (A) access number; or
941          (B) authorization code;
942          (c) that is dialed:
943          (i) manually; or
944          (ii) electronically; and
945          (d) sold in predetermined units or dollars that decline:
946          (i) by a known amount; and
947          (ii) with use.
948          [(91)] (93) (a) "Prepared food" means:
949          (i) food:
950          (A) sold in a heated state; or
951          (B) heated by a seller;
952          (ii) two or more food ingredients mixed or combined by the seller for sale as a single
953     item; or
954          (iii) except as provided in Subsection [(91)] (93)(c), food sold with an eating utensil
955     provided by the seller, including a:
956          (A) plate;
957          (B) knife;

958          (C) fork;
959          (D) spoon;
960          (E) glass;
961          (F) cup;
962          (G) napkin; or
963          (H) straw.
964          (b) "Prepared food" does not include:
965          (i) food that a seller only:
966          (A) cuts;
967          (B) repackages; or
968          (C) pasteurizes; or
969          (ii) (A) the following:
970          (I) raw egg;
971          (II) raw fish;
972          (III) raw meat;
973          (IV) raw poultry; or
974          (V) a food containing an item described in Subsections [(91)] (93)(b)(ii)(A)(I) through
975     (IV); and
976          (B) if the Food and Drug Administration recommends in Chapter 3, Part 401.11 of the
977     Food and Drug Administration's Food Code that a consumer cook the items described in
978     Subsection [(91)] (93)(b)(ii)(A) to prevent food borne illness; or
979          (iii) the following if sold without eating utensils provided by the seller:
980          (A) food and food ingredients sold by a seller if the seller's proper primary
981     classification under the 2002 North American Industry Classification System of the federal
982     Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget, is manufacturing in
983     Sector 311, Food Manufacturing, except for Subsector 3118, Bakeries and Tortilla
984     Manufacturing;
985          (B) food and food ingredients sold in an unheated state:
986          (I) by weight or volume; and
987          (II) as a single item; or
988          (C) a bakery item, including:

989          (I) a bagel;
990          (II) a bar;
991          (III) a biscuit;
992          (IV) bread;
993          (V) a bun;
994          (VI) a cake;
995          (VII) a cookie;
996          (VIII) a croissant;
997          (IX) a danish;
998          (X) a donut;
999          (XI) a muffin;
1000          (XII) a pastry;
1001          (XIII) a pie;
1002          (XIV) a roll;
1003          (XV) a tart;
1004          (XVI) a torte; or
1005          (XVII) a tortilla.
1006          (c) An eating utensil provided by the seller does not include the following used to
1007     transport the food:
1008          (i) a container; or
1009          (ii) packaging.
1010          [(92)] (94) "Prescription" means an order, formula, or recipe that is issued:
1011          (a) (i) orally;
1012          (ii) in writing;
1013          (iii) electronically; or
1014          (iv) by any other manner of transmission; and
1015          (b) by a licensed practitioner authorized by the laws of a state.
1016          [(93)] (95) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(93)] (95)(b)(ii) or (iii), "prewritten
1017     computer software" means computer software that is not designed and developed:
1018          (i) by the author or other creator of the computer software; and
1019          (ii) to the specifications of a specific purchaser.

1020          (b) "Prewritten computer software" includes:
1021          (i) a prewritten upgrade to computer software if the prewritten upgrade to the computer
1022     software is not designed and developed:
1023          (A) by the author or other creator of the computer software; and
1024          (B) to the specifications of a specific purchaser;
1025          (ii) computer software designed and developed by the author or other creator of the
1026     computer software to the specifications of a specific purchaser if the computer software is sold
1027     to a person other than the purchaser; or
1028          (iii) except as provided in Subsection [(93)] (95)(c), prewritten computer software or a
1029     prewritten portion of prewritten computer software:
1030          (A) that is modified or enhanced to any degree; and
1031          (B) if the modification or enhancement described in Subsection [(93)] (95)(b)(iii)(A) is
1032     designed and developed to the specifications of a specific purchaser.
1033          (c) "Prewritten computer software" does not include a modification or enhancement
1034     described in Subsection [(93)] (95)(b)(iii) if the charges for the modification or enhancement
1035     are:
1036          (i) reasonable; and
1037          (ii) subject to Subsections 59-12-103(2)(e)(ii) and (2)(f)(i), separately stated on the
1038     invoice or other statement of price provided to the purchaser at the time of sale or later, as
1039     demonstrated by:
1040          (A) the books and records the seller keeps at the time of the transaction in the regular
1041     course of business, including books and records the seller keeps at the time of the transaction in
1042     the regular course of business for nontax purposes;
1043          (B) a preponderance of the facts and circumstances at the time of the transaction; and
1044          (C) the understanding of all of the parties to the transaction.
1045          [(94)] (96) (a) "Private communications service" means a telecommunications service:
1046          (i) that entitles a customer to exclusive or priority use of one or more communications
1047     channels between or among termination points; and
1048          (ii) regardless of the manner in which the one or more communications channels are
1049     connected.
1050          (b) "Private communications service" includes the following provided in connection

1051     with the use of one or more communications channels:
1052          (i) an extension line;
1053          (ii) a station;
1054          (iii) switching capacity; or
1055          (iv) another associated service that is provided in connection with the use of one or
1056     more communications channels as defined in Section 59-12-215.
1057          [(95)] (97) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(95)] (97)(b), "product transferred
1058     electronically" means a product transferred electronically that would be subject to a tax under
1059     this chapter if that product was transferred in a manner other than electronically.
1060          (b) "Product transferred electronically" does not include:
1061          (i) an ancillary service;
1062          (ii) computer software; or
1063          (iii) a telecommunications service.
1064          [(96)] (98) (a) "Prosthetic device" means a device that is worn on or in the body to:
1065          (i) artificially replace a missing portion of the body;
1066          (ii) prevent or correct a physical deformity or physical malfunction; or
1067          (iii) support a weak or deformed portion of the body.
1068          (b) "Prosthetic device" includes:
1069          (i) parts used in the repairs or renovation of a prosthetic device;
1070          (ii) replacement parts for a prosthetic device;
1071          (iii) a dental prosthesis; or
1072          (iv) a hearing aid.
1073          (c) "Prosthetic device" does not include:
1074          (i) corrective eyeglasses; or
1075          (ii) contact lenses.
1076          [(97)] (99) (a) "Protective equipment" means an item:
1077          (i) for human wear; and
1078          (ii) that is:
1079          (A) designed as protection:
1080          (I) to the wearer against injury or disease; or
1081          (II) against damage or injury of other persons or property; and

1082          (B) not suitable for general use.
1083          (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1084     commission shall make rules:
1085          (i) listing the items that constitute "protective equipment"; and
1086          (ii) that are consistent with the list of items that constitute "protective equipment"
1087     under the agreement.
1088          [(98)] (100) (a) For purposes of Subsection 59-12-104(41), "publication" means any
1089     written or printed matter, other than a photocopy:
1090          (i) regardless of:
1091          (A) characteristics;
1092          (B) copyright;
1093          (C) form;
1094          (D) format;
1095          (E) method of reproduction; or
1096          (F) source; and
1097          (ii) made available in printed or electronic format.
1098          (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1099     commission may by rule define the term "photocopy."
1100          [(99)] (101) (a) "Purchase price" and "sales price" mean the total amount of
1101     consideration:
1102          (i) valued in money; and
1103          (ii) for which tangible personal property, a product transferred electronically, or
1104     services are:
1105          (A) sold;
1106          (B) leased; or
1107          (C) rented.
1108          (b) "Purchase price" and "sales price" include:
1109          (i) the seller's cost of the tangible personal property, a product transferred
1110     electronically, or services sold;
1111          (ii) expenses of the seller, including:
1112          (A) the cost of materials used;

1113          (B) a labor cost;
1114          (C) a service cost;
1115          (D) interest;
1116          (E) a loss;
1117          (F) the cost of transportation to the seller; or
1118          (G) a tax imposed on the seller;
1119          (iii) a charge by the seller for any service necessary to complete the sale; or
1120          (iv) consideration a seller receives from a person other than the purchaser if:
1121          (A) (I) the seller actually receives consideration from a person other than the purchaser;
1122     and
1123          (II) the consideration described in Subsection [(99)] (101)(b)(iv)(A)(I) is directly
1124     related to a price reduction or discount on the sale;
1125          (B) the seller has an obligation to pass the price reduction or discount through to the
1126     purchaser;
1127          (C) the amount of the consideration attributable to the sale is fixed and determinable by
1128     the seller at the time of the sale to the purchaser; and
1129          (D) (I) (Aa) the purchaser presents a certificate, coupon, or other documentation to the
1130     seller to claim a price reduction or discount; and
1131          (Bb) a person other than the seller authorizes, distributes, or grants the certificate,
1132     coupon, or other documentation with the understanding that the person other than the seller
1133     will reimburse any seller to whom the certificate, coupon, or other documentation is presented;
1134          (II) the purchaser identifies that purchaser to the seller as a member of a group or
1135     organization allowed a price reduction or discount, except that a preferred customer card that is
1136     available to any patron of a seller does not constitute membership in a group or organization
1137     allowed a price reduction or discount; or
1138          (III) the price reduction or discount is identified as a third party price reduction or
1139     discount on the:
1140          (Aa) invoice the purchaser receives; or
1141          (Bb) certificate, coupon, or other documentation the purchaser presents.
1142          (c) "Purchase price" and "sales price" do not include:
1143          (i) a discount:

1144          (A) in a form including:
1145          (I) cash;
1146          (II) term; or
1147          (III) coupon;
1148          (B) that is allowed by a seller;
1149          (C) taken by a purchaser on a sale; and
1150          (D) that is not reimbursed by a third party; or
1151          (ii) subject to Subsections 59-12-103(2)(e)(ii) and (2)(f)(i), the following if separately
1152     stated on an invoice, bill of sale, or similar document provided to the purchaser at the time of
1153     sale or later, as demonstrated by the books and records the seller keeps at the time of the
1154     transaction in the regular course of business, including books and records the seller keeps at the
1155     time of the transaction in the regular course of business for nontax purposes, by a
1156     preponderance of the facts and circumstances at the time of the transaction, and by the
1157     understanding of all of the parties to the transaction:
1158          (A) the following from credit extended on the sale of tangible personal property or
1159     services:
1160          (I) a carrying charge;
1161          (II) a financing charge; or
1162          (III) an interest charge;
1163          (B) a delivery charge;
1164          (C) an installation charge;
1165          (D) a manufacturer rebate on a motor vehicle; or
1166          (E) a tax or fee legally imposed directly on the consumer.
1167          [(100)] (102) "Purchaser" means a person to whom:
1168          (a) a sale of tangible personal property is made;
1169          (b) a product is transferred electronically; or
1170          (c) a service is furnished.
1171          [(101)] (103) "Qualifying enterprise data center" means an establishment that will:
1172          (a) own and operate a data center facility that will house a group of networked server
1173     computers in one physical location in order to centralize the dissemination, management, and
1174     storage of data and information;

1175          (b) be located in the state;
1176          (c) be a new operation constructed on or after July 1, 2016;
1177          (d) consist of one or more buildings that total 150,000 or more square feet;
1178          (e) be owned or leased by:
1179          (i) the establishment; or
1180          (ii) a person under common ownership, as defined in Section 59-7-101, of the
1181     establishment; and
1182          (f) be located on one or more parcels of land that are owned or leased by:
1183          (i) the establishment; or
1184          (ii) a person under common ownership, as defined in Section 59-7-101, of the
1185     establishment.
1186          [(102)] (104) "Regularly rented" means:
1187          (a) rented to a guest for value three or more times during a calendar year; or
1188          (b) advertised or held out to the public as a place that is regularly rented to guests for
1189     value.
1190          [(103)] (105) "Rental" means the same as that term is defined in Subsection [(59)] (61).
1191          [(104)] (106) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(104)] (106)(b), "repairs or
1192     renovations of tangible personal property" means:
1193          (i) a repair or renovation of tangible personal property that is not permanently attached
1194     to real property; or
1195          (ii) attaching tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically to other
1196     tangible personal property or detaching tangible personal property or a product transferred
1197     electronically from other tangible personal property if:
1198          (A) the other tangible personal property to which the tangible personal property or
1199     product transferred electronically is attached or from which the tangible personal property or
1200     product transferred electronically is detached is not permanently attached to real property; and
1201          (B) the attachment of tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically
1202     to other tangible personal property or detachment of tangible personal property or a product
1203     transferred electronically from other tangible personal property is made in conjunction with a
1204     repair or replacement of tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically.
1205          (b) "Repairs or renovations of tangible personal property" does not include:

1206          (i) attaching prewritten computer software to other tangible personal property if the
1207     other tangible personal property to which the prewritten computer software is attached is not
1208     permanently attached to real property; or
1209          (ii) detaching prewritten computer software from other tangible personal property if the
1210     other tangible personal property from which the prewritten computer software is detached is
1211     not permanently attached to real property.
1212          [(105)] (107) "Research and development" means the process of inquiry or
1213     experimentation aimed at the discovery of facts, devices, technologies, or applications and the
1214     process of preparing those devices, technologies, or applications for marketing.
1215          [(106)] (108) (a) "Residential telecommunications services" means a
1216     telecommunications service or an ancillary service that is provided to an individual for personal
1217     use:
1218          (i) at a residential address; or
1219          (ii) at an institution, including a nursing home or a school, if the telecommunications
1220     service or ancillary service is provided to and paid for by the individual residing at the
1221     institution rather than the institution.
1222          (b) For purposes of Subsection [(106)] (108)(a)(i), a residential address includes an:
1223          (i) apartment; or
1224          (ii) other individual dwelling unit.
1225          [(107)] (109) "Residential use" means the use in or around a home, apartment building,
1226     sleeping quarters, and similar facilities or accommodations.
1227          [(108)] (110) (a) "Retailer" means any person engaged in a regularly organized
1228     business in tangible personal property or any other taxable transaction under Subsection
1229     59-12-103(1), and who is selling to the user or consumer and not for resale.
1230          (b) "Retailer" includes commission merchants, auctioneers, and any person regularly
1231     engaged in the business of selling to users or consumers within the state.
1232          [(109)] (111) "Retail sale" or "sale at retail" means a sale, lease, or rental for a purpose
1233     other than:
1234          (a) resale;
1235          (b) sublease; or
1236          (c) subrent.

1237          [(110)] (112) (a) "Sale" means any transfer of title, exchange, or barter, conditional or
1238     otherwise, in any manner, of tangible personal property or any other taxable transaction under
1239     Subsection 59-12-103(1), for consideration.
1240          (b) "Sale" includes:
1241          (i) installment and credit sales;
1242          (ii) any closed transaction constituting a sale;
1243          (iii) any sale of electrical energy, gas, services, or entertainment taxable under this
1244     chapter;
1245          (iv) any transaction if the possession of property is transferred but the seller retains the
1246     title as security for the payment of the price; and
1247          (v) any transaction under which right to possession, operation, or use of any article of
1248     tangible personal property is granted under a lease or contract and the transfer of possession
1249     would be taxable if an outright sale were made.
1250          [(111)] (113) "Sale at retail" means the same as that term is defined in Subsection
1251     [(109)] (111).
1252          [(112)] (114) "Sale-leaseback transaction" means a transaction by which title to
1253     tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically that is subject to a tax under
1254     this chapter is transferred:
1255          (a) by a purchaser-lessee;
1256          (b) to a lessor;
1257          (c) for consideration; and
1258          (d) if:
1259          (i) the purchaser-lessee paid sales and use tax on the purchaser-lessee's initial purchase
1260     of the tangible personal property or product transferred electronically;
1261          (ii) the sale of the tangible personal property or product transferred electronically to the
1262     lessor is intended as a form of financing:
1263          (A) for the tangible personal property or product transferred electronically; and
1264          (B) to the purchaser-lessee; and
1265          (iii) in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the purchaser-lessee
1266     is required to:
1267          (A) capitalize the tangible personal property or product transferred electronically for

1268     financial reporting purposes; and
1269          (B) account for the lease payments as payments made under a financing arrangement.
1270          [(113)] (115) "Sales price" means the same as that term is defined in Subsection [(99)]
1271     (101).
1272          [(114)] (116) (a) "Sales relating to schools" means the following sales by, amounts
1273     paid to, or amounts charged by a school:
1274          (i) sales that are directly related to the school's educational functions or activities
1275     including:
1276          (A) the sale of:
1277          (I) textbooks;
1278          (II) textbook fees;
1279          (III) laboratory fees;
1280          (IV) laboratory supplies; or
1281          (V) safety equipment;
1282          (B) the sale of a uniform, protective equipment, or sports or recreational equipment
1283     that:
1284          (I) a student is specifically required to wear as a condition of participation in a
1285     school-related event or school-related activity; and
1286          (II) is not readily adaptable to general or continued usage to the extent that it takes the
1287     place of ordinary clothing;
1288          (C) sales of the following if the net or gross revenues generated by the sales are
1289     deposited into a school district fund or school fund dedicated to school meals:
1290          (I) food and food ingredients; or
1291          (II) prepared food; or
1292          (D) transportation charges for official school activities; or
1293          (ii) amounts paid to or amounts charged by a school for admission to a school-related
1294     event or school-related activity.
1295          (b) "Sales relating to schools" does not include:
1296          (i) bookstore sales of items that are not educational materials or supplies;
1297          (ii) except as provided in Subsection [(114)] (116)(a)(i)(B):
1298          (A) clothing;

1299          (B) clothing accessories or equipment;
1300          (C) protective equipment; or
1301          (D) sports or recreational equipment; or
1302          (iii) amounts paid to or amounts charged by a school for admission to a school-related
1303     event or school-related activity if the amounts paid or charged are passed through to a person:
1304          (A) other than a:
1305          (I) school;
1306          (II) nonprofit organization authorized by a school board or a governing body of a
1307     private school to organize and direct a competitive secondary school activity; or
1308          (III) nonprofit association authorized by a school board or a governing body of a
1309     private school to organize and direct a competitive secondary school activity; and
1310          (B) that is required to collect sales and use taxes under this chapter.
1311          (c) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1312     commission may make rules defining the term "passed through."
1313          [(115)] (117) For purposes of this section and Section 59-12-104, "school":
1314          (a) means:
1315          (i) an elementary school or a secondary school that:
1316          (A) is a:
1317          (I) public school; or
1318          (II) private school; and
1319          (B) provides instruction for one or more grades kindergarten through 12; or
1320          (ii) a public school district; and
1321          (b) includes the Electronic High School as defined in Section 53E-10-601.
1322          [(116)] (118) "Seller" means a person that makes a sale, lease, or rental of:
1323          (a) tangible personal property;
1324          (b) a product transferred electronically; or
1325          (c) a service.
1326          [(117)] (119) (a) "Semiconductor fabricating, processing, research, or development
1327     materials" means tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically if the
1328     tangible personal property or product transferred electronically is:
1329          (i) used primarily in the process of:

1330          (A) (I) manufacturing a semiconductor;
1331          (II) fabricating a semiconductor; or
1332          (III) research or development of a:
1333          (Aa) semiconductor; or
1334          (Bb) semiconductor manufacturing process; or
1335          (B) maintaining an environment suitable for a semiconductor; or
1336          (ii) consumed primarily in the process of:
1337          (A) (I) manufacturing a semiconductor;
1338          (II) fabricating a semiconductor; or
1339          (III) research or development of a:
1340          (Aa) semiconductor; or
1341          (Bb) semiconductor manufacturing process; or
1342          (B) maintaining an environment suitable for a semiconductor.
1343          (b) "Semiconductor fabricating, processing, research, or development materials"
1344     includes:
1345          (i) parts used in the repairs or renovations of tangible personal property or a product
1346     transferred electronically described in Subsection [(117)] (119)(a); or
1347          (ii) a chemical, catalyst, or other material used to:
1348          (A) produce or induce in a semiconductor a:
1349          (I) chemical change; or
1350          (II) physical change;
1351          (B) remove impurities from a semiconductor; or
1352          (C) improve the marketable condition of a semiconductor.
1353          [(118)] (120) "Senior citizen center" means a facility having the primary purpose of
1354     providing services to the aged as defined in Section 62A-3-101.
1355          [(119)] (121) (a) Subject to Subsections [(119)] (121)(b) and (c), "short-term lodging
1356     consumable" means tangible personal property that:
1357          (i) a business that provides accommodations and services described in Subsection
1358     59-12-103(1)(i) purchases as part of a transaction to provide the accommodations and services
1359     to a purchaser;
1360          (ii) is intended to be consumed by the purchaser; and

1361          (iii) is:
1362          (A) included in the purchase price of the accommodations and services; and
1363          (B) not separately stated on an invoice, bill of sale, or other similar document provided
1364     to the purchaser.
1365          (b) "Short-term lodging consumable" includes:
1366          (i) a beverage;
1367          (ii) a brush or comb;
1368          (iii) a cosmetic;
1369          (iv) a hair care product;
1370          (v) lotion;
1371          (vi) a magazine;
1372          (vii) makeup;
1373          (viii) a meal;
1374          (ix) mouthwash;
1375          (x) nail polish remover;
1376          (xi) a newspaper;
1377          (xii) a notepad;
1378          (xiii) a pen;
1379          (xiv) a pencil;
1380          (xv) a razor;
1381          (xvi) saline solution;
1382          (xvii) a sewing kit;
1383          (xviii) shaving cream;
1384          (xix) a shoe shine kit;
1385          (xx) a shower cap;
1386          (xxi) a snack item;
1387          (xxii) soap;
1388          (xxiii) toilet paper;
1389          (xxiv) a toothbrush;
1390          (xxv) toothpaste; or
1391          (xxvi) an item similar to Subsections [(119)] (121)(b)(i) through (xxv) as the

1392     commission may provide by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
1393     Administrative Rulemaking Act.
1394          (c) "Short-term lodging consumable" does not include:
1395          (i) tangible personal property that is cleaned or washed to allow the tangible personal
1396     property to be reused; or
1397          (ii) a product transferred electronically.
1398          [(120)] (122) "Simplified electronic return" means the electronic return:
1399          (a) described in Section 318(C) of the agreement; and
1400          (b) approved by the governing board of the agreement.
1401          [(121)] (123) "Solar energy" means the sun used as the sole source of energy for
1402     producing electricity.
1403          [(122)] (124) (a) "Sports or recreational equipment" means an item:
1404          (i) designed for human use; and
1405          (ii) that is:
1406          (A) worn in conjunction with:
1407          (I) an athletic activity; or
1408          (II) a recreational activity; and
1409          (B) not suitable for general use.
1410          (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1411     commission shall make rules:
1412          (i) listing the items that constitute "sports or recreational equipment"; and
1413          (ii) that are consistent with the list of items that constitute "sports or recreational
1414     equipment" under the agreement.
1415          [(123)] (125) "State" means the state of Utah, its departments, and agencies.
1416          [(124)] (126) "Storage" means any keeping or retention of tangible personal property or
1417     any other taxable transaction under Subsection 59-12-103(1), in this state for any purpose
1418     except sale in the regular course of business.
1419          [(125)] (127) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(125)] (127)(d) or (e), "tangible
1420     personal property" means personal property that:
1421          (i) may be:
1422          (A) seen;

1423          (B) weighed;
1424          (C) measured;
1425          (D) felt; or
1426          (E) touched; or
1427          (ii) is in any manner perceptible to the senses.
1428          (b) "Tangible personal property" includes:
1429          (i) electricity;
1430          (ii) water;
1431          (iii) gas;
1432          (iv) steam; or
1433          (v) prewritten computer software, regardless of the manner in which the prewritten
1434     computer software is transferred.
1435          (c) "Tangible personal property" includes the following regardless of whether the item
1436     is attached to real property:
1437          (i) a dishwasher;
1438          (ii) a dryer;
1439          (iii) a freezer;
1440          (iv) a microwave;
1441          (v) a refrigerator;
1442          (vi) a stove;
1443          (vii) a washer; or
1444          (viii) an item similar to Subsections [(125)] (127)(c)(i) through (vii) as determined by
1445     the commission by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1446     Rulemaking Act.
1447          (d) "Tangible personal property" does not include a product that is transferred
1448     electronically.
1449          (e) "Tangible personal property" does not include the following if attached to real
1450     property, regardless of whether the attachment to real property is only through a line that
1451     supplies water, electricity, gas, telephone, cable, or supplies a similar item as determined by the
1452     commission by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1453     Rulemaking Act:

1454          (i) a hot water heater;
1455          (ii) a water filtration system; or
1456          (iii) a water softener system.
1457          [(126)] (128) (a) "Telecommunications enabling or facilitating equipment, machinery,
1458     or software" means an item listed in Subsection [(126)] (128)(b) if that item is purchased or
1459     leased primarily to enable or facilitate one or more of the following to function:
1460          (i) telecommunications switching or routing equipment, machinery, or software; or
1461          (ii) telecommunications transmission equipment, machinery, or software.
1462          (b) The following apply to Subsection [(126)] (128)(a):
1463          (i) a pole;
1464          (ii) software;
1465          (iii) a supplementary power supply;
1466          (iv) temperature or environmental equipment or machinery;
1467          (v) test equipment;
1468          (vi) a tower; or
1469          (vii) equipment, machinery, or software that functions similarly to an item listed in
1470     Subsections [(126)] (128)(b)(i) through (vi) as determined by the commission by rule made in
1471     accordance with Subsection [(126)] (128)(c).
1472          (c) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1473     commission may by rule define what constitutes equipment, machinery, or software that
1474     functions similarly to an item listed in Subsections [(126)] (128)(b)(i) through (vi).
1475          [(127)] (129) "Telecommunications equipment, machinery, or software required for
1476     911 service" means equipment, machinery, or software that is required to comply with 47
1477     C.F.R. Sec. 20.18.
1478          [(128)] (130) "Telecommunications maintenance or repair equipment, machinery, or
1479     software" means equipment, machinery, or software purchased or leased primarily to maintain
1480     or repair one or more of the following, regardless of whether the equipment, machinery, or
1481     software is purchased or leased as a spare part or as an upgrade or modification to one or more
1482     of the following:
1483          (a) telecommunications enabling or facilitating equipment, machinery, or software;
1484          (b) telecommunications switching or routing equipment, machinery, or software; or

1485          (c) telecommunications transmission equipment, machinery, or software.
1486          [(129)] (131) (a) "Telecommunications service" means the electronic conveyance,
1487     routing, or transmission of audio, data, video, voice, or any other information or signal to a
1488     point, or among or between points.
1489          (b) "Telecommunications service" includes:
1490          (i) an electronic conveyance, routing, or transmission with respect to which a computer
1491     processing application is used to act:
1492          (A) on the code, form, or protocol of the content;
1493          (B) for the purpose of electronic conveyance, routing, or transmission; and
1494          (C) regardless of whether the service:
1495          (I) is referred to as voice over Internet protocol service; or
1496          (II) is classified by the Federal Communications Commission as enhanced or value
1497     added;
1498          (ii) an 800 service;
1499          (iii) a 900 service;
1500          (iv) a fixed wireless service;
1501          (v) a mobile wireless service;
1502          (vi) a postpaid calling service;
1503          (vii) a prepaid calling service;
1504          (viii) a prepaid wireless calling service; or
1505          (ix) a private communications service.
1506          (c) "Telecommunications service" does not include:
1507          (i) advertising, including directory advertising;
1508          (ii) an ancillary service;
1509          (iii) a billing and collection service provided to a third party;
1510          (iv) a data processing and information service if:
1511          (A) the data processing and information service allows data to be:
1512          (I) (Aa) acquired;
1513          (Bb) generated;
1514          (Cc) processed;
1515          (Dd) retrieved; or

1516          (Ee) stored; and
1517          (II) delivered by an electronic transmission to a purchaser; and
1518          (B) the purchaser's primary purpose for the underlying transaction is the processed data
1519     or information;
1520          (v) installation or maintenance of the following on a customer's premises:
1521          (A) equipment; or
1522          (B) wiring;
1523          (vi) Internet access service;
1524          (vii) a paging service;
1525          (viii) a product transferred electronically, including:
1526          (A) music;
1527          (B) reading material;
1528          (C) a ring tone;
1529          (D) software; or
1530          (E) video;
1531          (ix) a radio and television audio and video programming service:
1532          (A) regardless of the medium; and
1533          (B) including:
1534          (I) furnishing conveyance, routing, or transmission of a television audio and video
1535     programming service by a programming service provider;
1536          (II) cable service as defined in 47 U.S.C. Sec. 522(6); or
1537          (III) audio and video programming services delivered by a commercial mobile radio
1538     service provider as defined in 47 C.F.R. Sec. 20.3;
1539          (x) a value-added nonvoice data service; or
1540          (xi) tangible personal property.
1541          [(130)] (132) (a) "Telecommunications service provider" means a person that:
1542          (i) owns, controls, operates, or manages a telecommunications service; and
1543          (ii) engages in an activity described in Subsection [(130)] (132)(a)(i) for the shared use
1544     with or resale to any person of the telecommunications service.
1545          (b) A person described in Subsection [(130)] (132)(a) is a telecommunications service
1546     provider whether or not the Public Service Commission of Utah regulates:

1547          (i) that person; or
1548          (ii) the telecommunications service that the person owns, controls, operates, or
1549     manages.
1550          [(131)] (133) (a) "Telecommunications switching or routing equipment, machinery, or
1551     software" means an item listed in Subsection [(131)] (133)(b) if that item is purchased or
1552     leased primarily for switching or routing:
1553          (i) an ancillary service;
1554          (ii) data communications;
1555          (iii) voice communications; or
1556          (iv) telecommunications service.
1557          (b) The following apply to Subsection [(131)] (133)(a):
1558          (i) a bridge;
1559          (ii) a computer;
1560          (iii) a cross connect;
1561          (iv) a modem;
1562          (v) a multiplexer;
1563          (vi) plug in circuitry;
1564          (vii) a router;
1565          (viii) software;
1566          (ix) a switch; or
1567          (x) equipment, machinery, or software that functions similarly to an item listed in
1568     Subsections [(131)] (133)(b)(i) through (ix) as determined by the commission by rule made in
1569     accordance with Subsection [(131)] (133)(c).
1570          (c) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1571     commission may by rule define what constitutes equipment, machinery, or software that
1572     functions similarly to an item listed in Subsections [(131)] (133)(b)(i) through (ix).
1573          [(132)] (134) (a) "Telecommunications transmission equipment, machinery, or
1574     software" means an item listed in Subsection [(132)] (134)(b) if that item is purchased or
1575     leased primarily for sending, receiving, or transporting:
1576          (i) an ancillary service;
1577          (ii) data communications;

1578          (iii) voice communications; or
1579          (iv) telecommunications service.
1580          (b) The following apply to Subsection [(132)] (134)(a):
1581          (i) an amplifier;
1582          (ii) a cable;
1583          (iii) a closure;
1584          (iv) a conduit;
1585          (v) a controller;
1586          (vi) a duplexer;
1587          (vii) a filter;
1588          (viii) an input device;
1589          (ix) an input/output device;
1590          (x) an insulator;
1591          (xi) microwave machinery or equipment;
1592          (xii) an oscillator;
1593          (xiii) an output device;
1594          (xiv) a pedestal;
1595          (xv) a power converter;
1596          (xvi) a power supply;
1597          (xvii) a radio channel;
1598          (xviii) a radio receiver;
1599          (xix) a radio transmitter;
1600          (xx) a repeater;
1601          (xxi) software;
1602          (xxii) a terminal;
1603          (xxiii) a timing unit;
1604          (xxiv) a transformer;
1605          (xxv) a wire; or
1606          (xxvi) equipment, machinery, or software that functions similarly to an item listed in
1607     Subsections [(132)] (134)(b)(i) through (xxv) as determined by the commission by rule made in
1608     accordance with Subsection [(132)] (134)(c).

1609          (c) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1610     commission may by rule define what constitutes equipment, machinery, or software that
1611     functions similarly to an item listed in Subsections [(132)] (134)(b)(i) through (xxv).
1612          [(133)] (135) (a) "Textbook for a higher education course" means a textbook or other
1613     printed material that is required for a course:
1614          (i) offered by an institution of higher education; and
1615          (ii) that the purchaser of the textbook or other printed material attends or will attend.
1616          (b) "Textbook for a higher education course" includes a textbook in electronic format.
1617          [(134)] (136) "Tobacco" means:
1618          (a) a cigarette;
1619          (b) a cigar;
1620          (c) chewing tobacco;
1621          (d) pipe tobacco; or
1622          (e) any other item that contains tobacco.
1623          [(135)] (137) "Unassisted amusement device" means an amusement device, skill
1624     device, or ride device that is started and stopped by the purchaser or renter of the right to use or
1625     operate the amusement device, skill device, or ride device.
1626          [(136)] (138) (a) "Use" means the exercise of any right or power over tangible personal
1627     property, a product transferred electronically, or a service under Subsection 59-12-103(1),
1628     incident to the ownership or the leasing of that tangible personal property, product transferred
1629     electronically, or service.
1630          (b) "Use" does not include the sale, display, demonstration, or trial of tangible personal
1631     property, a product transferred electronically, or a service in the regular course of business and
1632     held for resale.
1633          [(137)] (139) "Value-added nonvoice data service" means a service:
1634          (a) that otherwise meets the definition of a telecommunications service except that a
1635     computer processing application is used to act primarily for a purpose other than conveyance,
1636     routing, or transmission; and
1637          (b) with respect to which a computer processing application is used to act on data or
1638     information:
1639          (i) code;

1640          (ii) content;
1641          (iii) form; or
1642          (iv) protocol.
1643          [(138)] (140) (a) Subject to Subsection [(138)] (140)(b), "vehicle" means the following
1644     that are required to be titled, registered, or titled and registered:
1645          (i) an aircraft as defined in Section 72-10-102;
1646          (ii) a vehicle as defined in Section 41-1a-102;
1647          (iii) an off-highway vehicle as defined in Section 41-22-2; or
1648          (iv) a vessel as defined in Section 41-1a-102.
1649          (b) For purposes of Subsection 59-12-104(33) only, "vehicle" includes:
1650          (i) a vehicle described in Subsection [(138)] (140)(a); or
1651          (ii) (A) a locomotive;
1652          (B) a freight car;
1653          (C) railroad work equipment; or
1654          (D) other railroad rolling stock.
1655          [(139)] (141) "Vehicle dealer" means a person engaged in the business of buying,
1656     selling, or exchanging a vehicle as defined in Subsection [(138)] (140).
1657          [(140)] (142) (a) "Vertical service" means an ancillary service that:
1658          (i) is offered in connection with one or more telecommunications services; and
1659          (ii) offers an advanced calling feature that allows a customer to:
1660          (A) identify a caller; and
1661          (B) manage multiple calls and call connections.
1662          (b) "Vertical service" includes an ancillary service that allows a customer to manage a
1663     conference bridging service.
1664          [(141)] (143) (a) "Voice mail service" means an ancillary service that enables a
1665     customer to receive, send, or store a recorded message.
1666          (b) "Voice mail service" does not include a vertical service that a customer is required
1667     to have in order to utilize a voice mail service.
1668          [(142)] (144) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(142)] (144)(b), "waste energy
1669     facility" means a facility that generates electricity:
1670          (i) using as the primary source of energy waste materials that would be placed in a

1671     landfill or refuse pit if it were not used to generate electricity, including:
1672          (A) tires;
1673          (B) waste coal;
1674          (C) oil shale; or
1675          (D) municipal solid waste; and
1676          (ii) in amounts greater than actually required for the operation of the facility.
1677          (b) "Waste energy facility" does not include a facility that incinerates:
1678          (i) hospital waste as defined in 40 C.F.R. 60.51c; or
1679          (ii) medical/infectious waste as defined in 40 C.F.R. 60.51c.
1680          [(143)] (145) "Watercraft" means a vessel as defined in Section 73-18-2.
1681          [(144)] (146) "Wind energy" means wind used as the sole source of energy to produce
1682     electricity.
1683          [(145)] (147) "ZIP Code" means a Zoning Improvement Plan Code assigned to a
1684     geographic location by the United States Postal Service.
1685          Section 4. Section 59-12-103 is amended to read:
1686          59-12-103. Sales and use tax base -- Rates -- Effective dates -- Use of sales and use
1687     tax revenue.
1688          (1) A tax is imposed on the purchaser as provided in this part on the purchase price or
1689     sales price for amounts paid or charged for the following transactions:
1690          (a) retail sales of tangible personal property made within the state;
1691          (b) amounts paid for:
1692          (i) telecommunications service, other than mobile telecommunications service, that
1693     originates and terminates within the boundaries of this state;
1694          (ii) mobile telecommunications service that originates and terminates within the
1695     boundaries of one state only to the extent permitted by the Mobile Telecommunications
1696     Sourcing Act, 4 U.S.C. Sec. 116 et seq.; or
1697          (iii) an ancillary service associated with a:
1698          (A) telecommunications service described in Subsection (1)(b)(i); or
1699          (B) mobile telecommunications service described in Subsection (1)(b)(ii);
1700          (c) sales of the following for commercial use:
1701          (i) gas;

1702          (ii) electricity;
1703          (iii) heat;
1704          (iv) coal;
1705          (v) fuel oil; or
1706          (vi) other fuels;
1707          (d) sales of the following for residential use:
1708          (i) gas;
1709          (ii) electricity;
1710          (iii) heat;
1711          (iv) coal;
1712          (v) fuel oil; or
1713          (vi) other fuels;
1714          (e) sales of prepared food;
1715          (f) except as provided in Section 59-12-104, amounts paid or charged as admission or
1716     user fees for theaters, movies, operas, museums, planetariums, shows of any type or nature,
1717     exhibitions, concerts, carnivals, amusement parks, amusement rides, circuses, menageries,
1718     fairs, races, contests, sporting events, dances, boxing matches, wrestling matches, closed circuit
1719     television broadcasts, billiard parlors, pool parlors, bowling lanes, golf, miniature golf, golf
1720     driving ranges, batting cages, skating rinks, ski lifts, ski runs, ski trails, snowmobile trails,
1721     tennis courts, swimming pools, water slides, river runs, jeep tours, boat tours, scenic cruises,
1722     horseback rides, sports activities, or any other amusement, entertainment, recreation,
1723     exhibition, cultural, or athletic activity;
1724          (g) amounts paid or charged for services for repairs or renovations of tangible personal
1725     property, unless Section 59-12-104 provides for an exemption from sales and use tax for:
1726          (i) the tangible personal property; and
1727          (ii) parts used in the repairs or renovations of the tangible personal property described
1728     in Subsection (1)(g)(i), regardless of whether:
1729          (A) any parts are actually used in the repairs or renovations of that tangible personal
1730     property; or
1731          (B) the particular parts used in the repairs or renovations of that tangible personal
1732     property are exempt from a tax under this chapter;

1733          (h) except as provided in Subsection 59-12-104(7), amounts paid or charged for
1734     assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property;
1735          (i) amounts paid or charged for tourist home, hotel, motel, or trailer court
1736     accommodations and services that are regularly rented for less than 30 consecutive days;
1737          (j) amounts paid or charged for laundry or dry cleaning services;
1738          (k) amounts paid or charged for leases or rentals of tangible personal property if within
1739     this state the tangible personal property is:
1740          (i) stored;
1741          (ii) used; or
1742          (iii) otherwise consumed;
1743          (l) amounts paid or charged for tangible personal property if within this state the
1744     tangible personal property is:
1745          (i) stored;
1746          (ii) used; or
1747          (iii) consumed; and
1748          (m) amounts paid or charged for a sale:
1749          (i) (A) of a product transferred electronically; or
1750          (B) of a repair or renovation of a product transferred electronically; and
1751          (ii) regardless of whether the sale provides:
1752          (A) a right of permanent use of the product; or
1753          (B) a right to use the product that is less than a permanent use, including a right:
1754          (I) for a definite or specified length of time; and
1755          (II) that terminates upon the occurrence of a condition.
1756          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (2)(b) through (e), a state tax and a local tax
1757     is imposed on a transaction described in Subsection (1) equal to the sum of:
1758          (i) a state tax imposed on the transaction at a tax rate equal to the sum of:
1759          [(A) (I) through March 31, 2019, 4.70%; and]
1760          [(II)] (A) [beginning on April 1, 2019, 4.70%] 4.71% plus the rate specified in
1761     Subsection [(14)] (12)(a); and
1762          (B) (I) the tax rate the state imposes in accordance with Part 18, Additional State Sales
1763     and Use Tax Act, if the location of the transaction as determined under Sections 59-12-211

1764     through 59-12-215 is in a county in which the state imposes the tax under Part 18, Additional
1765     State Sales and Use Tax Act; and
1766          (II) the tax rate the state imposes in accordance with Part 20, Supplemental State Sales
1767     and Use Tax Act, if the location of the transaction as determined under Sections 59-12-211
1768     through 59-12-215 is in a city, town, or the unincorporated area of a county in which the state
1769     imposes the tax under Part 20, Supplemental State Sales and Use Tax Act; and
1770          (ii) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
1771     transaction under this chapter other than this part.
1772          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d) or (e), a state tax and a local tax is imposed
1773     on a transaction described in Subsection (1)(d) equal to the sum of:
1774          (i) a state tax imposed on the transaction at a tax rate of 2%; and
1775          (ii) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
1776     transaction under this chapter other than this part.
1777          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d) or (e), a state tax and a local tax is imposed
1778     on amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients equal to the sum of:
1779          (i) a state tax imposed on the amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients at
1780     a tax rate of 1.75%; and
1781          (ii) a local tax equal to the sum of the tax rates a county, city, or town imposes on the
1782     amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients under this chapter other than this part.
1783          (d) (i) For a bundled transaction that is attributable to food and food ingredients and
1784     tangible personal property other than food and food ingredients, a state tax and a local tax is
1785     imposed on the entire bundled transaction equal to the sum of:
1786          (A) a state tax imposed on the entire bundled transaction equal to the sum of:
1787          (I) the tax rate described in Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A); and
1788          (II) (Aa) the tax rate the state imposes in accordance with Part 18, Additional State
1789     Sales and Use Tax Act, if the location of the transaction as determined under Sections
1790     59-12-211 through 59-12-215 is in a county in which the state imposes the tax under Part 18,
1791     Additional State Sales and Use Tax Act; and
1792          (Bb) the tax rate the state imposes in accordance with Part 20, Supplemental State
1793     Sales and Use Tax Act, if the location of the transaction as determined under Sections
1794     59-12-211 through 59-12-215 is in a city, town, or the unincorporated area of a county in which

1795     the state imposes the tax under Part 20, Supplemental State Sales and Use Tax Act; and
1796          (B) a local tax imposed on the entire bundled transaction at the sum of the tax rates
1797     described in Subsection (2)(a)(ii).
1798          (ii) If an optional computer software maintenance contract is a bundled transaction that
1799     consists of taxable and nontaxable products that are not separately itemized on an invoice or
1800     similar billing document, the purchase of the optional computer software maintenance contract
1801     is 40% taxable under this chapter and 60% nontaxable under this chapter.
1802          (iii) Subject to Subsection (2)(d)(iv), for a bundled transaction other than a bundled
1803     transaction described in Subsection (2)(d)(i) or (ii):
1804          (A) if the sales price of the bundled transaction is attributable to tangible personal
1805     property, a product, or a service that is subject to taxation under this chapter and tangible
1806     personal property, a product, or service that is not subject to taxation under this chapter, the
1807     entire bundled transaction is subject to taxation under this chapter unless:
1808          (I) the seller is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards the tangible
1809     personal property, product, or service that is not subject to taxation under this chapter from the
1810     books and records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business; or
1811          (II) state or federal law provides otherwise; or
1812          (B) if the sales price of a bundled transaction is attributable to two or more items of
1813     tangible personal property, products, or services that are subject to taxation under this chapter
1814     at different rates, the entire bundled transaction is subject to taxation under this chapter at the
1815     higher tax rate unless:
1816          (I) the seller is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards the tangible
1817     personal property, product, or service that is subject to taxation under this chapter at the lower
1818     tax rate from the books and records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business; or
1819          (II) state or federal law provides otherwise.
1820          (iv) For purposes of Subsection (2)(d)(iii), books and records that a seller keeps in the
1821     seller's regular course of business includes books and records the seller keeps in the regular
1822     course of business for nontax purposes.
1823          (e) (i) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter and subject to Subsections (2)(e)(ii)
1824     and (iii), if a transaction consists of the sale, lease, or rental of tangible personal property, a
1825     product, or a service that is subject to taxation under this chapter, and the sale, lease, or rental

1826     of tangible personal property, other property, a product, or a service that is not subject to
1827     taxation under this chapter, the entire transaction is subject to taxation under this chapter unless
1828     the seller, at the time of the transaction:
1829          (A) separately states the portion of the transaction that is not subject to taxation under
1830     this chapter on an invoice, bill of sale, or similar document provided to the purchaser; or
1831          (B) is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards, from the books and
1832     records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business, the portion of the transaction
1833     that is not subject to taxation under this chapter.
1834          (ii) A purchaser and a seller may correct the taxability of a transaction if:
1835          (A) after the transaction occurs, the purchaser and the seller discover that the portion of
1836     the transaction that is not subject to taxation under this chapter was not separately stated on an
1837     invoice, bill of sale, or similar document provided to the purchaser because of an error or
1838     ignorance of the law; and
1839          (B) the seller is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards, from the books
1840     and records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business, the portion of the
1841     transaction that is not subject to taxation under this chapter.
1842          (iii) For purposes of Subsections (2)(e)(i) and (ii), books and records that a seller keeps
1843     in the seller's regular course of business includes books and records the seller keeps in the
1844     regular course of business for nontax purposes.
1845          (f) (i) If the sales price of a transaction is attributable to two or more items of tangible
1846     personal property, products, or services that are subject to taxation under this chapter at
1847     different rates, the entire purchase is subject to taxation under this chapter at the higher tax rate
1848     unless the seller, at the time of the transaction:
1849          (A) separately states the items subject to taxation under this chapter at each of the
1850     different rates on an invoice, bill of sale, or similar document provided to the purchaser; or
1851          (B) is able to identify by reasonable and verifiable standards the tangible personal
1852     property, product, or service that is subject to taxation under this chapter at the lower tax rate
1853     from the books and records the seller keeps in the seller's regular course of business.
1854          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (2)(f)(i), books and records that a seller keeps in the
1855     seller's regular course of business includes books and records the seller keeps in the regular
1856     course of business for nontax purposes.

1857          (g) Subject to Subsections (2)(h) and (i), a tax rate repeal or tax rate change for a tax
1858     rate imposed under the following shall take effect on the first day of a calendar quarter:
1859          (i) Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
1860          (ii) Subsection (2)(b)(i);
1861          (iii) Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
1862          (iv) Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
1863          (h) (i) A tax rate increase takes effect on the first day of the first billing period that
1864     begins on or after the effective date of the tax rate increase if the billing period for the
1865     transaction begins before the effective date of a tax rate increase imposed under:
1866          (A) Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
1867          (B) Subsection (2)(b)(i);
1868          (C) Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
1869          (D) Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
1870          (ii) The repeal of a tax or a tax rate decrease applies to a billing period if the billing
1871     statement for the billing period is rendered on or after the effective date of the repeal of the tax
1872     or the tax rate decrease imposed under:
1873          (A) Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
1874          (B) Subsection (2)(b)(i);
1875          (C) Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
1876          (D) Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
1877          (i) (i) For a tax rate described in Subsection (2)(i)(ii), if a tax due on a catalogue sale is
1878     computed on the basis of sales and use tax rates published in the catalogue, a tax rate repeal or
1879     change in a tax rate takes effect:
1880          (A) on the first day of a calendar quarter; and
1881          (B) beginning 60 days after the effective date of the tax rate repeal or tax rate change.
1882          (ii) Subsection (2)(i)(i) applies to the tax rates described in the following:
1883          (A) Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
1884          (B) Subsection (2)(b)(i);
1885          (C) Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
1886          (D) Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
1887          (iii) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,

1888     the commission may by rule define the term "catalogue sale."
1889          (3) (a) The following state taxes shall be deposited into the General Fund:
1890          (i) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A);
1891          (ii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(i);
1892          (iii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(c)(i); or
1893          (iv) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
1894          (b) The following local taxes shall be distributed to a county, city, or town as provided
1895     in this chapter:
1896          (i) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(ii);
1897          (ii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(ii);
1898          (iii) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(c)(ii); and
1899          (iv) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(d)(i)(B).
1900          (4) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
1901     2003, the lesser of the following amounts shall be expended as provided in Subsections (4)(b)
1902     through (g):
1903          (i) for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the amount of tax revenue generated:
1904          (A) by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
1905          (B) for the fiscal year; or
1906          (ii) $17,500,000.
1907          (b) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 14% of the amount
1908     described in Subsection (4)(a) shall be transferred each year as dedicated credits to the
1909     Department of Natural Resources to:
1910          (A) implement the measures described in Subsections 79-2-303(3)(a) through (d) to
1911     protect sensitive plant and animal species; or
1912          (B) award grants, up to the amount authorized by the Legislature in an appropriations
1913     act, to political subdivisions of the state to implement the measures described in Subsections
1914     79-2-303(3)(a) through (d) to protect sensitive plant and animal species.
1915          (ii) Money transferred to the Department of Natural Resources under Subsection
1916     (4)(b)(i) may not be used to assist the United States Fish and Wildlife Service or any other
1917     person to list or attempt to have listed a species as threatened or endangered under the
1918     Endangered Species Act of 1973, 16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.

1919          (iii) At the end of each fiscal year:
1920          (A) 50% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Water Resources
1921     Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24;
1922          (B) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Utah Wastewater Loan
1923     Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5; and
1924          (C) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Drinking Water Loan
1925     Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5.
1926          (c) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 3% of the amount described in
1927     Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited each year in the Agriculture Resource Development Fund
1928     created in Section 4-18-106.
1929          (d) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 1% of the amount described
1930     in Subsection (4)(a) shall be transferred each year as dedicated credits to the Division of Water
1931     Rights to cover the costs incurred in hiring legal and technical staff for the adjudication of
1932     water rights.
1933          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year:
1934          (A) 50% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Water Resources
1935     Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24;
1936          (B) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Utah Wastewater Loan
1937     Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5; and
1938          (C) 25% of any unexpended dedicated credits shall lapse to the Drinking Water Loan
1939     Program Subaccount created in Section 73-10c-5.
1940          (e) (i) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 41% of the amount described
1941     in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited into the Water Resources Conservation and
1942     Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24 for use by the Division of Water Resources.
1943          (ii) In addition to the uses allowed of the Water Resources Conservation and
1944     Development Fund under Section 73-10-24, the Water Resources Conservation and
1945     Development Fund may also be used to:
1946          (A) conduct hydrologic and geotechnical investigations by the Division of Water
1947     Resources in a cooperative effort with other state, federal, or local entities, for the purpose of
1948     quantifying surface and ground water resources and describing the hydrologic systems of an
1949     area in sufficient detail so as to enable local and state resource managers to plan for and

1950     accommodate growth in water use without jeopardizing the resource;
1951          (B) fund state required dam safety improvements; and
1952          (C) protect the state's interest in interstate water compact allocations, including the
1953     hiring of technical and legal staff.
1954          (f) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 20.5% of the amount described
1955     in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited into the Utah Wastewater Loan Program Subaccount
1956     created in Section 73-10c-5 for use by the Water Quality Board to fund wastewater projects.
1957          (g) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2003, 20.5% of the amount described
1958     in Subsection (4)(a) shall be deposited into the Drinking Water Loan Program Subaccount
1959     created in Section 73-10c-5 for use by the Division of Drinking Water to:
1960          (i) provide for the installation and repair of collection, treatment, storage, and
1961     distribution facilities for any public water system, as defined in Section 19-4-102;
1962          (ii) develop underground sources of water, including springs and wells; and
1963          (iii) develop surface water sources.
1964          (5) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
1965     2006, the difference between the following amounts shall be expended as provided in this
1966     Subsection (5), if that difference is greater than $1:
1967          (i) for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the amount of tax revenue generated for the
1968     fiscal year by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
1969          (ii) $17,500,000.
1970          (b) (i) The first $500,000 of the difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be:
1971          (A) transferred each fiscal year to the Department of Natural Resources as dedicated
1972     credits; and
1973          (B) expended by the Department of Natural Resources for watershed rehabilitation or
1974     restoration.
1975          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year, 100% of any unexpended dedicated credits described
1976     in Subsection (5)(b)(i) shall lapse to the Water Resources Conservation and Development Fund
1977     created in Section 73-10-24.
1978          (c) (i) After making the transfer required by Subsection (5)(b)(i), $150,000 of the
1979     remaining difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be:
1980          (A) transferred each fiscal year to the Division of Water Resources as dedicated

1981     credits; and
1982          (B) expended by the Division of Water Resources for cloud-seeding projects
1983     authorized by Title 73, Chapter 15, Modification of Weather.
1984          (ii) At the end of each fiscal year, 100% of any unexpended dedicated credits described
1985     in Subsection (5)(c)(i) shall lapse to the Water Resources Conservation and Development Fund
1986     created in Section 73-10-24.
1987          (d) After making the transfers required by Subsections (5)(b) and (c), 85% of the
1988     remaining difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be deposited into the Water
1989     Resources Conservation and Development Fund created in Section 73-10-24 for use by the
1990     Division of Water Resources for:
1991          (i) preconstruction costs:
1992          (A) as defined in Subsection 73-26-103(6) for projects authorized by Title 73, Chapter
1993     26, Bear River Development Act; and
1994          (B) as defined in Subsection 73-28-103(8) for the Lake Powell Pipeline project
1995     authorized by Title 73, Chapter 28, Lake Powell Pipeline Development Act;
1996          (ii) the cost of employing a civil engineer to oversee any project authorized by Title 73,
1997     Chapter 26, Bear River Development Act;
1998          (iii) the cost of employing a civil engineer to oversee the Lake Powell Pipeline project
1999     authorized by Title 73, Chapter 28, Lake Powell Pipeline Development Act; and
2000          (iv) other uses authorized under Sections 73-10-24, 73-10-25.1, and 73-10-30, and
2001     Subsection (4)(e)(ii) after funding the uses specified in Subsections (5)(d)(i) through (iii).
2002          (e) After making the transfers required by Subsections (5)(b) and (c) and subject to
2003     Subsection (5)(f), 15% of the remaining difference described in Subsection (5)(a) shall be
2004     transferred each year as dedicated credits to the Division of Water Rights to cover the costs
2005     incurred for employing additional technical staff for the administration of water rights.
2006          (f) At the end of each fiscal year, any unexpended dedicated credits described in
2007     Subsection (5)(e) over $150,000 lapse to the Water Resources Conservation and Development
2008     Fund created in Section 73-10-24.
2009          (6) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a) and for taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a), the
2010     amount of revenue generated by a 1/16% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection
2011     (1) for the fiscal year shall be deposited as follows:

2012          (a) for fiscal year 2016-17 only, 100% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6)
2013     shall be deposited into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section
2014     72-2-124;
2015          (b) for fiscal year 2017-18 only:
2016          (i) 80% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
2017     Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124; and
2018          (ii) 20% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
2019     Water Infrastructure Restricted Account created by Section 73-10g-103;
2020          (c) for fiscal year 2018-19 only:
2021          (i) 60% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
2022     Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124; and
2023          (ii) 40% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
2024     Water Infrastructure Restricted Account created by Section 73-10g-103;
2025          (d) for fiscal year 2019-20 only:
2026          (i) 40% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
2027     Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124; and
2028          (ii) 60% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
2029     Water Infrastructure Restricted Account created by Section 73-10g-103;
2030          (e) for fiscal year 2020-21 only:
2031          (i) 20% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
2032     Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124; and
2033          (ii) 80% of the revenue described in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the
2034     Water Infrastructure Restricted Account created by Section 73-10g-103; and
2035          (f) for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2021, 100% of the revenue described
2036     in this Subsection (6) shall be deposited into the Water Infrastructure Restricted Account
2037     created by Section 73-10g-103.
2038          (7) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), in addition to the amounts deposited in
2039     Subsection (6), and subject to Subsection (7)(b), for a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1,
2040     2012, the Division of Finance shall deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005
2041     created by Section 72-2-124:
2042          (i) a portion of the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a) in an amount equal to 8.3% of

2043     the revenues collected from the following taxes, which represents a portion of the
2044     approximately 17% of sales and use tax [revenues] revenue generated annually by the sales and
2045     use tax on vehicles and vehicle-related products:
2046          (A) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A) at a [4.7%] 4.71% rate;
2047          (B) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(i);
2048          (C) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(c)(i); and
2049          (D) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I); plus
2050          (ii) an amount equal to 30% of the growth in the amount of [revenues] revenue
2051     collected in the current fiscal year from the sales and use taxes described in Subsections
2052     (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) that exceeds the amount collected from the sales and use taxes
2053     described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) in the 2010-11 fiscal year.
2054          (b) (i) Subject to Subsections (7)(b)(ii) and (iii), in any fiscal year that the portion of
2055     the sales and use taxes deposited under Subsection (7)(a) represents an amount that is a total
2056     lower percentage of the sales and use taxes described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D)
2057     generated in the current fiscal year than the total percentage of sales and use taxes deposited in
2058     the previous fiscal year, the Division of Finance shall deposit an amount under Subsection
2059     (7)(a) equal to the product of:
2060          (A) the total percentage of sales and use taxes deposited under Subsection (7)(a) in the
2061     previous fiscal year; and
2062          (B) the total sales and use tax revenue generated by the taxes described in Subsections
2063     (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) in the current fiscal year.
2064          (ii) In any fiscal year in which the portion of the sales and use taxes deposited under
2065     Subsection (7)(a) would exceed 17% of the [revenues] revenue collected from the sales and use
2066     taxes described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) in the current fiscal year, the Division
2067     of Finance shall deposit 17% of the [revenues] revenue collected from the sales and use taxes
2068     described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) for the current fiscal year under Subsection
2069     (7)(a).
2070          (iii) In all subsequent fiscal years after a year in which 17% of the [revenues] revenue
2071     collected from the sales and use taxes described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A) through (D) was
2072     deposited under Subsection (7)(a), the Division of Finance shall annually deposit 17% of the
2073     [revenues] revenue collected from the sales and use taxes described in Subsections (7)(a)(i)(A)

2074     through (D) in the current fiscal year under Subsection (7)(a).
2075          (8) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), and in addition to the amounts deposited
2076     under Subsections (6) and (7), for the 2016-17 fiscal year only, the Division of Finance shall
2077     deposit $64,000,000 of the [revenues] revenue generated by the taxes listed under Subsection
2078     (3)(a) into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124.
2079          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), and in addition to the amounts deposited under
2080     Subsections (6) and (7), for the 2017-18 fiscal year only, the Division of Finance shall deposit
2081     $63,000,000 of the [revenues] revenue generated by the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a)
2082     into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124.
2083          (c) (i) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), in addition to the amounts deposited under
2084     Subsections (6) and (7), and subject to Subsection (8)(c)(ii), for a fiscal year beginning on or
2085     after July 1, 2018, the commission shall [annually] deposit annually into the Transportation
2086     Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124 a portion of the taxes listed under
2087     Subsection (3)(a) in an amount equal to 3.68% of the [revenues] revenue collected from the
2088     following taxes:
2089          (A) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A) at a [4.7%] 4.71% rate;
2090          (B) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(b)(i);
2091          (C) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(c)(i); and
2092          (D) the tax imposed by Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)(I).
2093          (ii) For a fiscal year beginning on or after July 1, 2019, the commission shall [annually]
2094     reduce annually the deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 under Subsection
2095     (8)(c)(i) by an amount that is equal to 35% of the amount of revenue generated in the current
2096     fiscal year by the portion of the tax imposed on motor and special fuel that is sold, used, or
2097     received for sale or use in this state that exceeds 29.4 cents per gallon.
2098          (iii) The commission shall [annually] deposit annually the amount described in
2099     Subsection (8)(c)(ii) into the Transit and Transportation Investment Fund created in Section
2100     72-2-124.
2101          (9) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for each fiscal year beginning with fiscal year
2102     2009-10, $533,750 shall be deposited into the Qualified Emergency Food Agencies Fund
2103     created by Section 35A-8-1009 and expended as provided in Section 35A-8-1009.
2104          (10) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), except as provided in Subsection (10)(c),

2105     in addition to any amounts deposited under Subsections (6), (7), and (8), and for the 2016-17
2106     fiscal year only, the Division of Finance shall deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund
2107     of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124 the amount of tax revenue generated by a .05% tax rate on
2108     the transactions described in Subsection (1).
2109          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), except as provided in Subsection (10)(c), and in
2110     addition to any amounts deposited under Subsections (6), (7), and (8), the Division of Finance
2111     shall deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124 the
2112     amount of revenue described as follows:
2113          (i) for fiscal year 2017-18 only, 83.33% of the amount of revenue generated by a .05%
2114     tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1);
2115          (ii) for fiscal year 2018-19 only, 66.67% of the amount of revenue generated by a .05%
2116     tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1);
2117          (iii) for fiscal year 2019-20 only, 50% of the amount of revenue generated by a .05%
2118     tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1);
2119          (iv) for fiscal year 2020-21 only, 33.33% of the amount of revenue generated by a
2120     .05% tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1); and
2121          (v) for fiscal year 2021-22 only, 16.67% of the amount of revenue generated by a .05%
2122     tax rate on the transactions described in Subsection (1).
2123          (c) For purposes of Subsections (10)(a) and (b), the Division of Finance may not
2124     deposit into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 any tax revenue generated by amounts
2125     paid or charged for food and food ingredients, except for tax revenue generated by a bundled
2126     transaction attributable to food and food ingredients and tangible personal property other than
2127     food and food ingredients described in Subsection (2)(d).
2128          (11) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), beginning the second fiscal year after the
2129     fiscal year during which the Division of Finance receives notice under Section 63N-2-510 that
2130     construction on a qualified hotel, as defined in Section 63N-2-502, has begun, the Division of
2131     Finance shall, for two consecutive fiscal years, [annually] deposit annually $1,900,000 of the
2132     revenue generated by the taxes listed under Subsection (3)(a) into the Hotel Impact Mitigation
2133     Fund, created in Section 63N-2-512.
2134          [(12) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for the 2016-17 fiscal year only, the
2135     Division of Finance shall deposit $26,000,000 of the revenues generated by the taxes listed

2136     under Subsection (3)(a) into the Throughput Infrastructure Fund created by Section
2137     35A-8-308.]
2138          [(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), for the 2017-18 fiscal year only, the Division
2139     of Finance shall deposit $27,000,000 of the revenues generated by the taxes listed under
2140     Subsection (3)(a) into the Throughput Infrastructure Fund created by Section 35A-8-308.]
2141          [(13) Notwithstanding Subsections (4) through (12) and (14), an amount required to be
2142     expended or deposited in accordance with Subsections (4) through (12) and (14) may not
2143     include an amount the Division of Finance deposits in accordance with Section 59-12-103.2.]
2144          [(14)] (12) (a) The rate specified in this subsection is 0.15%.
2145          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (3)(a), the Division of Finance shall:
2146          (i) on or before September 30, 2019, transfer the amount of revenue generated by a
2147     0.15% tax rate imposed beginning on April 1, 2019, and ending on June 30, 2019, on the
2148     transactions that are subject to the sales and use tax under Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A) as dedicated
2149     credits to the Division of Health Care Financing, created in Section 26-18-2.1; and
2150          (ii) for a fiscal year beginning on or after fiscal year 2019-20, annually transfer the
2151     amount of revenue generated by a 0.15% tax rate on the transactions that are subject to the
2152     sales and use tax under Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A) as dedicated credits to the Division of Health
2153     Care Financing.
2154          (c) The revenue described in Subsection [(14)] (12)(b) that the Division of Finance
2155     transfers to the Division of Health Care Financing as dedicated credits shall be expended for
2156     the following uses:
2157          (i) implementation of the Medicaid expansion described in Sections 26-18-3.1(4) and
2158     26-18-3.9(2)(b);
2159          (ii) if revenue remains after the use specified in Subsection [(14)] (12)(c)(i), other
2160     measures required by Section 26-18-3.9; and
2161          (iii) if revenue remains after the uses specified in Subsections [(14)] (12)(c)(i) and (ii),
2162     other measures described in Title 26, Chapter 18, Medical Assistance Act.
2163          Section 5. Section 59-12-104 is amended to read:
2164          59-12-104. Exemptions.
2165          Exemptions from the taxes imposed by this chapter are as follows:
2166          (1) sales of aviation fuel, motor fuel, and special fuel subject to a Utah state excise tax

2167     under Chapter 13, Motor and Special Fuel Tax Act;
2168          (2) subject to Section 59-12-104.6, sales to the state, its institutions, and its political
2169     subdivisions; however, this exemption does not apply to sales of:
2170          (a) construction materials except:
2171          (i) construction materials purchased by or on behalf of institutions of the public
2172     education system as defined in Utah Constitution, Article X, Section 2, provided the
2173     construction materials are clearly identified and segregated and installed or converted to real
2174     property which is owned by institutions of the public education system; and
2175          (ii) construction materials purchased by the state, its institutions, or its political
2176     subdivisions which are installed or converted to real property by employees of the state, its
2177     institutions, or its political subdivisions; or
2178          (b) tangible personal property in connection with the construction, operation,
2179     maintenance, repair, or replacement of a project, as defined in Section 11-13-103, or facilities
2180     providing additional project capacity, as defined in Section 11-13-103;
2181          (3) (a) sales of an item described in Subsection (3)(b) from a vending machine if:
2182          (i) the proceeds of each sale do not exceed $1; and
2183          (ii) the seller or operator of the vending machine reports an amount equal to 150% of
2184     the cost of the item described in Subsection (3)(b) as goods consumed; and
2185          (b) Subsection (3)(a) applies to:
2186          (i) food and food ingredients; or
2187          (ii) prepared food;
2188          (4) (a) sales of the following to a commercial airline carrier for in-flight consumption:
2189          (i) alcoholic beverages;
2190          (ii) food and food ingredients; or
2191          (iii) prepared food;
2192          (b) sales of tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically:
2193          (i) to a passenger;
2194          (ii) by a commercial airline carrier; and
2195          (iii) during a flight for in-flight consumption or in-flight use by the passenger; or
2196          (c) services related to Subsection (4)(a) or (b);
2197          [(5) (a) (i) beginning on July 1, 2008, and ending on September 30, 2008, sales of parts

2198     and equipment:]
2199          [(A) (I) by an establishment described in NAICS Code 336411 or 336412 of the 2002
2200     North American Industry Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the
2201     President, Office of Management and Budget; and]
2202          [(II) for:]
2203          [(Aa) installation in an aircraft, including services relating to the installation of parts or
2204     equipment in the aircraft;]
2205          [(Bb) renovation of an aircraft; or]
2206          [(Cc) repair of an aircraft; or]
2207          [(B) for installation in an aircraft operated by a common carrier in interstate or foreign
2208     commerce; or]
2209          [(ii) beginning on October 1, 2008, sales of parts and equipment for installation in an
2210     aircraft operated by a common carrier in interstate or foreign commerce; and]
2211          [(b) notwithstanding the time period of Subsection 59-1-1410(8) for filing for a refund,
2212     a person may claim the exemption allowed by Subsection (5)(a)(i)(B) for a sale by filing for a
2213     refund:]
2214          [(i) if the sale is made on or after July 1, 2008, but on or before September 30, 2008;]
2215          [(ii) as if Subsection (5)(a)(i)(B) were in effect on the day on which the sale is made;]
2216          [(iii) if the person did not claim the exemption allowed by Subsection (5)(a)(i)(B) for
2217     the sale prior to filing for the refund;]
2218          [(iv) for sales and use taxes paid under this chapter on the sale;]
2219          [(v) in accordance with Section 59-1-1410; and]
2220          [(vi) subject to any extension allowed for filing for a refund under Section 59-1-1410,
2221     if the person files for the refund on or before September 30, 2011;]
2222          (5) sales of parts and equipment for installation in an aircraft operated by a common
2223     carrier in interstate or foreign commerce;
2224          (6) sales of commercials, motion picture films, prerecorded audio program tapes or
2225     records, and prerecorded video tapes by a producer, distributor, or studio to a motion picture
2226     exhibitor, distributor, or commercial television or radio broadcaster;
2227          (7) (a) except as provided in Subsection [(88)] (85) and subject to Subsection (7)(b),
2228     sales of cleaning or washing of tangible personal property if the cleaning or washing of the

2229     tangible personal property is not assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property;
2230          (b) if a seller that sells at the same business location assisted cleaning or washing of
2231     tangible personal property and cleaning or washing of tangible personal property that is not
2232     assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property, the exemption described in
2233     Subsection (7)(a) applies if the seller separately accounts for the sales of the assisted cleaning
2234     or washing of the tangible personal property; and
2235          (c) for purposes of Subsection (7)(b) and in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
2236     Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
2237          (i) governing the circumstances under which sales are at the same business location;
2238     and
2239          (ii) establishing the procedures and requirements for a seller to separately account for
2240     sales of assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property;
2241          (8) sales made to or by religious or charitable institutions in the conduct of their regular
2242     religious or charitable functions and activities, if the requirements of Section 59-12-104.1 are
2243     fulfilled;
2244          (9) sales of a vehicle of a type required to be registered under the motor vehicle laws of
2245     this state if the vehicle is:
2246          (a) not registered in this state; and
2247          (b) (i) not used in this state; or
2248          (ii) used in this state:
2249          (A) if the vehicle is not used to conduct business, for a time period that does not
2250     exceed the longer of:
2251          (I) 30 days in any calendar year; or
2252          (II) the time period necessary to transport the vehicle to the borders of this state; or
2253          (B) if the vehicle is used to conduct business, for the time period necessary to transport
2254     the vehicle to the borders of this state;
2255          (10) (a) amounts paid for [an item described in Subsection (10)(b) if] the following
2256     items:
2257          (i) a bed pad or bed liner that is marketed for human incontinence care;
2258          (ii) feminine hygiene products; or
2259          (iii) diapers; or

2260          (b) amounts paid for a drug, a syringe, or a stoma supply if:
2261          (i) the item is intended for human use; and
2262          (ii) (A) a prescription was issued for the item; or
2263          (B) the item was purchased by a hospital or other medical facility; [and]
2264          [(b) (i) Subsection (10)(a) applies to:]
2265          [(A) a drug;]
2266          [(B) a syringe; or]
2267          [(C) a stoma supply; and]
2268          [(ii) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
2269     the commission may by rule define the terms:]
2270          [(A) "syringe"; or]
2271          [(B) "stoma supply";]
2272          (11) purchases or leases exempt under Section 19-12-201;
2273          (12) (a) sales of an item described in Subsection (12)(c) served by:
2274          (i) the following if the item described in Subsection (12)(c) is not available to the
2275     general public:
2276          (A) a church; or
2277          (B) a charitable institution; or
2278          (ii) an institution of higher education if:
2279          (A) the item described in Subsection (12)(c) is not available to the general public; or
2280          (B) the item described in Subsection (12)(c) is prepaid as part of a student meal plan
2281     offered by the institution of higher education; or
2282          (b) sales of an item described in Subsection (12)(c) provided for a patient by:
2283          (i) a medical facility; or
2284          (ii) a nursing facility; and
2285          (c) Subsections (12)(a) and (b) apply to:
2286          (i) food and food ingredients;
2287          (ii) prepared food; or
2288          (iii) alcoholic beverages;
2289          (13) (a) except as provided in Subsection (13)(b), the sale of tangible personal property
2290     or a product transferred electronically by a person:

2291          (i) regardless of the number of transactions involving the sale of that tangible personal
2292     property or product transferred electronically by that person; and
2293          (ii) not regularly engaged in the business of selling that type of tangible personal
2294     property or product transferred electronically;
2295          (b) this Subsection (13) does not apply if:
2296          (i) the sale is one of a series of sales of a character to indicate that the person is
2297     regularly engaged in the business of selling that type of tangible personal property or product
2298     transferred electronically;
2299          (ii) the person holds that person out as regularly engaged in the business of selling that
2300     type of tangible personal property or product transferred electronically;
2301          (iii) the person sells an item of tangible personal property or product transferred
2302     electronically that the person purchased as a sale that is exempt under Subsection (25); or
2303           (iv) the sale is of a vehicle or vessel required to be titled or registered under the laws of
2304     this state in which case the tax is based upon:
2305          (A) the bill of sale or other written evidence of value of the vehicle or vessel being
2306     sold; or
2307          (B) in the absence of a bill of sale or other written evidence of value, the fair market
2308     value of the vehicle or vessel being sold at the time of the sale as determined by the
2309     commission; and
2310          (c) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
2311     commission shall make rules establishing the circumstances under which:
2312          (i) a person is regularly engaged in the business of selling a type of tangible personal
2313     property or product transferred electronically;
2314          (ii) a sale of tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically is one of
2315     a series of sales of a character to indicate that a person is regularly engaged in the business of
2316     selling that type of tangible personal property or product transferred electronically; or
2317          (iii) a person holds that person out as regularly engaged in the business of selling a type
2318     of tangible personal property or product transferred electronically;
2319          (14) amounts paid or charged for a purchase or lease of machinery, equipment, normal
2320     operating repair or replacement parts, or materials, except for office equipment or office
2321     supplies, by:

2322          (a) a manufacturing facility that:
2323          (i) is located in the state; and
2324          (ii) uses or consumes the machinery, equipment, normal operating repair or
2325     replacement parts, or materials:
2326          (A) in the manufacturing process to manufacture an item sold as tangible personal
2327     property, as the commission may define that phrase in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
2328     Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act; or
2329          (B) for a scrap recycler, to process an item sold as tangible personal property, as the
2330     commission may define that phrase in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
2331     Administrative Rulemaking Act;
2332          (b) an establishment, as the commission defines that term in accordance with Title
2333     63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, that:
2334          (i) is described in NAICS Subsector 212, Mining (except Oil and Gas), or NAICS
2335     Code 213113, Support Activities for Coal Mining, 213114, Support Activities for Metal
2336     Mining, or 213115, Support Activities for Nonmetallic Minerals (except Fuels) Mining, of the
2337     2002 North American Industry Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the
2338     President, Office of Management and Budget;
2339          (ii) is located in the state; and
2340          (iii) uses or consumes the machinery, equipment, normal operating repair or
2341     replacement parts, or materials in:
2342          (A) the production process to produce an item sold as tangible personal property, as the
2343     commission may define that phrase in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
2344     Administrative Rulemaking Act;
2345          (B) research and development, as the commission may define that phrase in accordance
2346     with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
2347          (C) transporting, storing, or managing tailings, overburden, or similar waste materials
2348     produced from mining;
2349          (D) developing or maintaining a road, tunnel, excavation, or similar feature used in
2350     mining; or
2351          (E) preventing, controlling, or reducing dust or other pollutants from mining; or
2352          (c) an establishment, as the commission defines that term in accordance with Title 63G,

2353     Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, that:
2354          (i) is described in NAICS Code 518112, Web Search Portals, of the 2002 North
2355     American Industry Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the President,
2356     Office of Management and Budget;
2357          (ii) is located in the state; and
2358          (iii) uses or consumes the machinery, equipment, normal operating repair or
2359     replacement parts, or materials in the operation of the web search portal;
2360          (15) (a) sales of the following if the requirements of Subsection (15)(b) are met:
2361          (i) tooling;
2362          (ii) special tooling;
2363          (iii) support equipment;
2364          (iv) special test equipment; or
2365          (v) parts used in the repairs or renovations of tooling or equipment described in
2366     Subsections (15)(a)(i) through (iv); and
2367          (b) sales of tooling, equipment, or parts described in Subsection (15)(a) are exempt if:
2368          (i) the tooling, equipment, or parts are used or consumed exclusively in the
2369     performance of any aerospace or electronics industry contract with the United States
2370     government or any subcontract under that contract; and
2371          (ii) under the terms of the contract or subcontract described in Subsection (15)(b)(i),
2372     title to the tooling, equipment, or parts is vested in the United States government as evidenced
2373     by:
2374          (A) a government identification tag placed on the tooling, equipment, or parts; or
2375          (B) listing on a government-approved property record if placing a government
2376     identification tag on the tooling, equipment, or parts is impractical;
2377          (16) sales of newspapers or newspaper subscriptions;
2378          (17) (a) except as provided in Subsection (17)(b), tangible personal property or a
2379     product transferred electronically traded in as full or part payment of the purchase price, except
2380     that for purposes of calculating sales or use tax upon vehicles not sold by a vehicle dealer,
2381     trade-ins are limited to other vehicles only, and the tax is based upon:
2382          (i) the bill of sale or other written evidence of value of the vehicle being sold and the
2383     vehicle being traded in; or

2384          (ii) in the absence of a bill of sale or other written evidence of value, the then existing
2385     fair market value of the vehicle being sold and the vehicle being traded in, as determined by the
2386     commission; and
2387          (b) Subsection (17)(a) does not apply to the following items of tangible personal
2388     property or products transferred electronically traded in as full or part payment of the purchase
2389     price:
2390          (i) money;
2391          (ii) electricity;
2392          (iii) water;
2393          (iv) gas; or
2394          (v) steam;
2395          (18) (a) (i) except as provided in Subsection (18)(b), sales of tangible personal property
2396     or a product transferred electronically used or consumed primarily and directly in farming
2397     operations, regardless of whether the tangible personal property or product transferred
2398     electronically:
2399          (A) becomes part of real estate; or
2400          (B) is installed by a[:(I)] farmer[;(II)], contractor[;], or [(III)] subcontractor; or
2401          (ii) sales of parts used in the repairs or renovations of tangible personal property or a
2402     product transferred electronically if the tangible personal property or product transferred
2403     electronically is exempt under Subsection (18)(a)(i); and
2404          (b) amounts paid or charged for the following are subject to the taxes imposed by this
2405     chapter:
2406          (i) (A) subject to Subsection (18)(b)(i)(B), machinery, equipment, materials, or
2407     supplies if used in a manner that is incidental to farming; and
2408          (B) tangible personal property that is considered to be used in a manner that is
2409     incidental to farming includes:
2410          (I) hand tools; or
2411          (II) maintenance and janitorial equipment and supplies;
2412          (ii) (A) subject to Subsection (18)(b)(ii)(B), tangible personal property or a product
2413     transferred electronically if the tangible personal property or product transferred electronically
2414     is used in an activity other than farming; and

2415          (B) tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically that is considered
2416     to be used in an activity other than farming includes:
2417          (I) office equipment and supplies; or
2418          (II) equipment and supplies used in:
2419          (Aa) the sale or distribution of farm products;
2420          (Bb) research; or
2421          (Cc) transportation; or
2422          (iii) a vehicle required to be registered by the laws of this state during the period
2423     ending two years after the date of the vehicle's purchase;
2424          (19) sales of hay;
2425          (20) exclusive sale during the harvest season of seasonal crops, seedling plants, or
2426     garden, farm, or other agricultural produce if the seasonal crops are, seedling plants are, or
2427     garden, farm, or other agricultural produce is sold by:
2428          (a) the producer of the seasonal crops, seedling plants, or garden, farm, or other
2429     agricultural produce;
2430          (b) an employee of the producer described in Subsection (20)(a); or
2431          (c) a member of the immediate family of the producer described in Subsection (20)(a);
2432          (21) purchases made using a coupon as defined in 7 U.S.C. Sec. 2012 that is issued
2433     under the Food Stamp Program, 7 U.S.C. Sec. 2011 et seq.;
2434          (22) sales of nonreturnable containers, nonreturnable labels, nonreturnable bags,
2435     nonreturnable shipping cases, and nonreturnable casings to a manufacturer, processor,
2436     wholesaler, or retailer for use in packaging tangible personal property to be sold by that
2437     manufacturer, processor, wholesaler, or retailer;
2438          (23) a product stored in the state for resale;
2439          (24) (a) purchases of a product if:
2440          (i) the product is:
2441          (A) purchased outside of this state;
2442          (B) brought into this state:
2443          (I) at any time after the purchase described in Subsection (24)(a)(i)(A); and
2444          (II) by a nonresident person who is not living or working in this state at the time of the
2445     purchase;

2446          (C) used for the personal use or enjoyment of the nonresident person described in
2447     Subsection (24)(a)(i)(B)(II) while that nonresident person is within the state; and
2448          (D) not used in conducting business in this state; and
2449          (ii) for:
2450          (A) a product other than a boat described in Subsection (24)(a)(ii)(B), the first use of
2451     the product for a purpose for which the product is designed occurs outside of this state;
2452          (B) a boat, the boat is registered outside of this state; or
2453          (C) a vehicle other than a vehicle sold to an authorized carrier, the vehicle is registered
2454     outside of this state;
2455          (b) the exemption provided for in Subsection (24)(a) does not apply to:
2456          (i) a lease or rental of a product; or
2457          (ii) a sale of a vehicle exempt under Subsection (33); and
2458          (c) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, for
2459     purposes of Subsection (24)(a), the commission may by rule define what constitutes the
2460     following:
2461          (i) conducting business in this state if that phrase has the same meaning in this
2462     Subsection (24) as in Subsection (63);
2463          (ii) the first use of a product if that phrase has the same meaning in this Subsection (24)
2464     as in Subsection (63); or
2465          (iii) a purpose for which a product is designed if that phrase has the same meaning in
2466     this Subsection (24) as in Subsection (63);
2467          (25) a product purchased for resale in the regular course of business, either in its
2468     original form or as an ingredient or component part of a manufactured or compounded product;
2469          (26) a product upon which a sales or use tax was paid to some other state, or one of its
2470     subdivisions, except that the state shall be paid any difference between the tax paid and the tax
2471     imposed by this part and Part 2, Local Sales and Use Tax Act, and no adjustment is allowed if
2472     the tax paid was greater than the tax imposed by this part and Part 2, Local Sales and Use Tax
2473     Act;
2474          (27) any sale of a service described in Subsections 59-12-103(1)(b), (c), and (d) to a
2475     person for use in compounding a service taxable under the subsections;
2476          (28) purchases made in accordance with the special supplemental nutrition program for

2477     women, infants, and children established in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1786;
2478          (29) sales or leases of rolls, rollers, refractory brick, electric motors, or other
2479     replacement parts used in the furnaces, mills, or ovens of a steel mill described in SIC Code
2480     3312 of the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification Manual of the federal Executive Office of
2481     the President, Office of Management and Budget;
2482          (30) sales of a boat of a type required to be registered under Title 73, Chapter 18, State
2483     Boating Act, a boat trailer, or an outboard motor if the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor is:
2484          (a) not registered in this state; and
2485          (b) (i) not used in this state; or
2486          (ii) used in this state:
2487          (A) if the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor is not used to conduct business, for a
2488     time period that does not exceed the longer of:
2489          (I) 30 days in any calendar year; or
2490          (II) the time period necessary to transport the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor to
2491     the borders of this state; or
2492          (B) if the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor is used to conduct business, for the time
2493     period necessary to transport the boat, boat trailer, or outboard motor to the borders of this
2494     state;
2495          (31) sales of aircraft manufactured in Utah;
2496          (32) amounts paid for the purchase of telecommunications service for purposes of
2497     providing telecommunications service;
2498          (33) sales, leases, or uses of the following:
2499          (a) a vehicle by an authorized carrier; or
2500          (b) tangible personal property that is installed on a vehicle:
2501          (i) sold or leased to or used by an authorized carrier; and
2502          (ii) before the vehicle is placed in service for the first time;
2503          (34) (a) 45% of the sales price of any new manufactured home; and
2504          (b) 100% of the sales price of any used manufactured home;
2505          (35) sales relating to schools and fundraising sales;
2506          (36) sales or rentals of durable medical equipment if:
2507          (a) a person presents a prescription for the durable medical equipment; and

2508          (b) the durable medical equipment is used for home use only;
2509          (37) (a) sales to a ski resort of electricity to operate a passenger ropeway as defined in
2510     Section 72-11-102; and
2511          (b) the commission shall by rule determine the method for calculating sales exempt
2512     under Subsection (37)(a) that are not separately metered and accounted for in utility billings;
2513          (38) sales to a ski resort of:
2514          (a) snowmaking equipment;
2515          (b) ski slope grooming equipment;
2516          (c) passenger ropeways as defined in Section 72-11-102; or
2517          (d) parts used in the repairs or renovations of equipment or passenger ropeways
2518     described in Subsections (38)(a) through (c);
2519          (39) sales of natural gas, electricity, heat, coal, fuel oil, or other fuels for industrial use;
2520          (40) (a) subject to Subsection (40)(b), sales or rentals of the right to use or operate for
2521     amusement, entertainment, or recreation an unassisted amusement device as defined in Section
2522     59-12-102;
2523          (b) if a seller that sells or rents at the same business location the right to use or operate
2524     for amusement, entertainment, or recreation one or more unassisted amusement devices and
2525     one or more assisted amusement devices, the exemption described in Subsection (40)(a)
2526     applies if the seller separately accounts for the sales or rentals of the right to use or operate for
2527     amusement, entertainment, or recreation for the assisted amusement devices; and
2528          (c) for purposes of Subsection (40)(b) and in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
2529     Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules:
2530          (i) governing the circumstances under which sales are at the same business location;
2531     and
2532          (ii) establishing the procedures and requirements for a seller to separately account for
2533     the sales or rentals of the right to use or operate for amusement, entertainment, or recreation for
2534     assisted amusement devices;
2535          (41) (a) sales of photocopies by:
2536          (i) a governmental entity; or
2537          (ii) an entity within the state system of public education, including:
2538          (A) a school; or

2539          (B) the State Board of Education; or
2540          (b) sales of publications by a governmental entity;
2541          (42) amounts paid for admission to an athletic event at an institution of higher
2542     education that is subject to the provisions of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972,
2543     20 U.S.C. Sec. 1681 et seq.;
2544          (43) (a) sales made to or by:
2545          (i) an area agency on aging; or
2546          (ii) a senior citizen center owned by a county, city, or town; or
2547          (b) sales made by a senior citizen center that contracts with an area agency on aging;
2548          (44) sales or leases of semiconductor fabricating, processing, research, or development
2549     materials regardless of whether the semiconductor fabricating, processing, research, or
2550     development materials:
2551          (a) actually come into contact with a semiconductor; or
2552          (b) ultimately become incorporated into real property;
2553          (45) an amount paid by or charged to a purchaser for accommodations and services
2554     described in Subsection 59-12-103(1)(i) to the extent the amount is exempt under Section
2555     59-12-104.2;
2556          (46) [beginning on September 1, 2001,] the lease or use of a vehicle issued a temporary
2557     sports event registration certificate in accordance with Section 41-3-306 for the event period
2558     specified on the temporary sports event registration certificate;
2559          (47) (a) sales or uses of electricity, if the sales or uses are made under a retail tariff
2560     adopted by the Public Service Commission only for purchase of electricity produced from a
2561     new alternative energy source built after January 1, 2016, as designated in the tariff by the
2562     Public Service Commission; and
2563          (b) for a residential use customer only, the exemption under Subsection (47)(a) applies
2564     only to the portion of the tariff rate a customer pays under the tariff described in Subsection
2565     (47)(a) that exceeds the tariff rate under the tariff described in Subsection (47)(a) that the
2566     customer would have paid absent the tariff;
2567          (48) sales or rentals of mobility enhancing equipment if a person presents a
2568     prescription for the mobility enhancing equipment;
2569          (49) sales of water in a:

2570          (a) pipe;
2571          (b) conduit;
2572          (c) ditch; or
2573          (d) reservoir;
2574          (50) sales of currency or coins that constitute legal tender of a state, the United States,
2575     or a foreign nation;
2576          (51) (a) sales of an item described in Subsection (51)(b) if the item:
2577          (i) does not constitute legal tender of a state, the United States, or a foreign nation; and
2578          (ii) has a gold, silver, or platinum content of 50% or more; and
2579          (b) Subsection (51)(a) applies to a gold, silver, or platinum:
2580          (i) ingot;
2581          (ii) bar;
2582          (iii) medallion; or
2583          (iv) decorative coin;
2584          (52) amounts paid on a sale-leaseback transaction;
2585          (53) sales of a prosthetic device:
2586          (a) for use on or in a human; and
2587          (b) (i) for which a prescription is required; or
2588          (ii) if the prosthetic device is purchased by a hospital or other medical facility;
2589          (54) (a) except as provided in Subsection (54)(b), purchases, leases, or rentals of
2590     machinery or equipment by an establishment described in Subsection (54)(c) if the machinery
2591     or equipment is primarily used in the production or postproduction of the following media for
2592     commercial distribution:
2593          (i) a motion picture;
2594          (ii) a television program;
2595          (iii) a movie made for television;
2596          (iv) a music video;
2597          (v) a commercial;
2598          (vi) a documentary; or
2599          (vii) a medium similar to Subsections (54)(a)(i) through (vi) as determined by the
2600     commission by administrative rule made in accordance with Subsection (54)(d); or

2601          (b) purchases, leases, or rentals of machinery or equipment by an establishment
2602     described in Subsection (54)(c) that is used for the production or postproduction of the
2603     following are subject to the taxes imposed by this chapter:
2604          (i) a live musical performance;
2605          (ii) a live news program; or
2606          (iii) a live sporting event;
2607          (c) the following establishments listed in the 1997 North American Industry
2608     Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management
2609     and Budget, apply to Subsections (54)(a) and (b):
2610          (i) NAICS Code 512110; or
2611          (ii) NAICS Code 51219; and
2612          (d) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
2613     commission may by rule:
2614          (i) prescribe what constitutes a medium similar to Subsections (54)(a)(i) through (vi);
2615     or
2616          (ii) define:
2617          (A) "commercial distribution";
2618          (B) "live musical performance";
2619          (C) "live news program"; or
2620          (D) "live sporting event";
2621          (55) (a) leases of seven or more years or purchases made on or after July 1, 2004, but
2622     on or before June 30, 2027, of tangible personal property that:
2623          (i) is leased or purchased for or by a facility that:
2624          (A) is an alternative energy electricity production facility;
2625          (B) is located in the state; and
2626          (C) (I) becomes operational on or after July 1, 2004; or
2627          (II) has its generation capacity increased by one or more megawatts on or after July 1,
2628     2004, as a result of the use of the tangible personal property;
2629          (ii) has an economic life of five or more years; and
2630          (iii) is used to make the facility or the increase in capacity of the facility described in
2631     Subsection (55)(a)(i) operational up to the point of interconnection with an existing

2632     transmission grid including:
2633          (A) a wind turbine;
2634          (B) generating equipment;
2635          (C) a control and monitoring system;
2636          (D) a power line;
2637          (E) substation equipment;
2638          (F) lighting;
2639          (G) fencing;
2640          (H) pipes; or
2641          (I) other equipment used for locating a power line or pole; and
2642          (b) this Subsection (55) does not apply to:
2643          (i) tangible personal property used in construction of:
2644          (A) a new alternative energy electricity production facility; or
2645          (B) the increase in the capacity of an alternative energy electricity production facility;
2646          (ii) contracted services required for construction and routine maintenance activities;
2647     and
2648          (iii) unless the tangible personal property is used or acquired for an increase in capacity
2649     of the facility described in Subsection (55)(a)(i)(C)(II), tangible personal property used or
2650     acquired after:
2651          (A) the alternative energy electricity production facility described in Subsection
2652     (55)(a)(i) is operational as described in Subsection (55)(a)(iii); or
2653          (B) the increased capacity described in Subsection (55)(a)(i) is operational as described
2654     in Subsection (55)(a)(iii);
2655          (56) (a) leases of seven or more years or purchases made on or after July 1, 2004, but
2656     on or before June 30, 2027, of tangible personal property that:
2657          (i) is leased or purchased for or by a facility that:
2658          (A) is a waste energy production facility;
2659          (B) is located in the state; and
2660          (C) (I) becomes operational on or after July 1, 2004; or
2661          (II) has its generation capacity increased by one or more megawatts on or after July 1,
2662     2004, as a result of the use of the tangible personal property;

2663          (ii) has an economic life of five or more years; and
2664          (iii) is used to make the facility or the increase in capacity of the facility described in
2665     Subsection (56)(a)(i) operational up to the point of interconnection with an existing
2666     transmission grid including:
2667          (A) generating equipment;
2668          (B) a control and monitoring system;
2669          (C) a power line;
2670          (D) substation equipment;
2671          (E) lighting;
2672          (F) fencing;
2673          (G) pipes; or
2674          (H) other equipment used for locating a power line or pole; and
2675          (b) this Subsection (56) does not apply to:
2676          (i) tangible personal property used in construction of:
2677          (A) a new waste energy facility; or
2678          (B) the increase in the capacity of a waste energy facility;
2679          (ii) contracted services required for construction and routine maintenance activities;
2680     and
2681          (iii) unless the tangible personal property is used or acquired for an increase in capacity
2682     described in Subsection (56)(a)(i)(C)(II), tangible personal property used or acquired after:
2683          (A) the waste energy facility described in Subsection (56)(a)(i) is operational as
2684     described in Subsection (56)(a)(iii); or
2685          (B) the increased capacity described in Subsection (56)(a)(i) is operational as described
2686     in Subsection (56)(a)(iii);
2687          (57) (a) leases of five or more years or purchases made on or after July 1, 2004, but on
2688     or before June 30, 2027, of tangible personal property that:
2689          (i) is leased or purchased for or by a facility that:
2690          (A) is located in the state;
2691          (B) produces fuel from alternative energy, including:
2692          (I) methanol; or
2693          (II) ethanol; and

2694          (C) (I) becomes operational on or after July 1, 2004; or
2695          (II) has its capacity to produce fuel increase by 25% or more on or after July 1, 2004, as
2696     a result of the installation of the tangible personal property;
2697          (ii) has an economic life of five or more years; and
2698          (iii) is installed on the facility described in Subsection (57)(a)(i);
2699          (b) this Subsection (57) does not apply to:
2700          (i) tangible personal property used in construction of:
2701          (A) a new facility described in Subsection (57)(a)(i); or
2702          (B) the increase in capacity of the facility described in Subsection (57)(a)(i); or
2703          (ii) contracted services required for construction and routine maintenance activities;
2704     and
2705          (iii) unless the tangible personal property is used or acquired for an increase in capacity
2706     described in Subsection (57)(a)(i)(C)(II), tangible personal property used or acquired after:
2707          (A) the facility described in Subsection (57)(a)(i) is operational; or
2708          (B) the increased capacity described in Subsection (57)(a)(i) is operational;
2709          (58) (a) subject to Subsection (58)(b) [or (c)], sales of tangible personal property or a
2710     product transferred electronically to a person within this state if that tangible personal property
2711     or product transferred electronically is subsequently shipped outside the state and incorporated
2712     pursuant to contract into and becomes a part of real property located outside of this state; and
2713          (b) the exemption under Subsection (58)(a) is not allowed to the extent that the other
2714     state or political entity to which the tangible personal property is shipped imposes a sales, use,
2715     gross receipts, or other similar transaction excise tax on the transaction against which the other
2716     state or political entity allows a credit for sales and use taxes imposed by this chapter; [and]
2717          [(c) notwithstanding the time period of Subsection 59-1-1410(8) for filing for a refund,
2718     a person may claim the exemption allowed by this Subsection (58) for a sale by filing for a
2719     refund:]
2720          [(i) if the sale is made on or after July 1, 2004, but on or before June 30, 2008;]
2721          [(ii) as if this Subsection (58) as in effect on July 1, 2008, were in effect on the day on
2722     which the sale is made;]
2723          [(iii) if the person did not claim the exemption allowed by this Subsection (58) for the
2724     sale prior to filing for the refund;]

2725          [(iv) for sales and use taxes paid under this chapter on the sale;]
2726          [(v) in accordance with Section 59-1-1410; and]
2727          [(vi) subject to any extension allowed for filing for a refund under Section 59-1-1410,
2728     if the person files for the refund on or before June 30, 2011;]
2729          (59) purchases:
2730          (a) of one or more of the following items in printed or electronic format:
2731          (i) a list containing information that includes one or more[:(A)] names[;] or [(B)]
2732     addresses; or
2733          (ii) a database containing information that includes one or more[:(A)] names[;] or [(B)]
2734     addresses; and
2735          (b) used to send direct mail;
2736          (60) redemptions or repurchases of a product by a person if that product was:
2737          (a) delivered to a pawnbroker as part of a pawn transaction; and
2738          (b) redeemed or repurchased within the time period established in a written agreement
2739     between the person and the pawnbroker for redeeming or repurchasing the product;
2740          (61) (a) purchases or leases of an item described in Subsection (61)(b) if the item:
2741          (i) is purchased or leased by, or on behalf of, a telecommunications service provider;
2742     and
2743          (ii) has a useful economic life of one or more years; and
2744          (b) the following apply to Subsection (61)(a):
2745          (i) telecommunications enabling or facilitating equipment, machinery, or software;
2746          (ii) telecommunications equipment, machinery, or software required for 911 service;
2747          (iii) telecommunications maintenance or repair equipment, machinery, or software;
2748          (iv) telecommunications switching or routing equipment, machinery, or software; or
2749          (v) telecommunications transmission equipment, machinery, or software;
2750          (62) (a) beginning on July 1, 2006, and ending on June 30, 2027, purchases of tangible
2751     personal property or a product transferred electronically that are used in the research and
2752     development of alternative energy technology; and
2753          (b) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
2754     commission may, for purposes of Subsection (62)(a), make rules defining what constitutes
2755     purchases of tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically that are used in

2756     the research and development of alternative energy technology;
2757          (63) (a) purchases of tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically
2758     if:
2759          (i) the tangible personal property or product transferred electronically is:
2760          (A) purchased outside of this state;
2761          (B) brought into this state at any time after the purchase described in Subsection
2762     (63)(a)(i)(A); and
2763          (C) used in conducting business in this state; and
2764          (ii) for:
2765          (A) tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically other than the
2766     tangible personal property described in Subsection (63)(a)(ii)(B), the first use of the property
2767     for a purpose for which the property is designed occurs outside of this state; or
2768          (B) a vehicle other than a vehicle sold to an authorized carrier, the vehicle is registered
2769     outside of this state;
2770          (b) the exemption provided for in Subsection (63)(a) does not apply to:
2771          (i) a lease or rental of tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically;
2772     or
2773          (ii) a sale of a vehicle exempt under Subsection (33); and
2774          (c) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, for
2775     purposes of Subsection (63)(a), the commission may by rule define what constitutes the
2776     following:
2777          (i) conducting business in this state if that phrase has the same meaning in this
2778     Subsection (63) as in Subsection (24);
2779          (ii) the first use of tangible personal property or a product transferred electronically if
2780     that phrase has the same meaning in this Subsection (63) as in Subsection (24); or
2781          (iii) a purpose for which tangible personal property or a product transferred
2782     electronically is designed if that phrase has the same meaning in this Subsection (63) as in
2783     Subsection (24);
2784          (64) sales of disposable home medical equipment or supplies if:
2785          (a) a person presents a prescription for the disposable home medical equipment or
2786     supplies;

2787          (b) the disposable home medical equipment or supplies are used exclusively by the
2788     person to whom the prescription described in Subsection (64)(a) is issued; and
2789          (c) the disposable home medical equipment and supplies are listed as eligible for
2790     payment under:
2791          (i) Title XVIII, federal Social Security Act; or
2792          (ii) the state plan for medical assistance under Title XIX, federal Social Security Act;
2793          (65) sales:
2794          (a) to a public transit district under Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Part 8, Public Transit
2795     District Act; or
2796          (b) of tangible personal property to a subcontractor of a public transit district, if the
2797     tangible personal property is:
2798          (i) clearly identified; and
2799          (ii) installed or converted to real property owned by the public transit district;
2800          (66) sales of construction materials:
2801          (a) purchased on or after July 1, 2010;
2802          (b) purchased by, on behalf of, or for the benefit of an international airport:
2803          (i) located within a county of the first class; and
2804          (ii) that has a United States customs office on its premises; and
2805          (c) if the construction materials are:
2806          (i) clearly identified;
2807          (ii) segregated; and
2808          (iii) installed or converted to real property:
2809          (A) owned or operated by the international airport described in Subsection (66)(b); and
2810          (B) located at the international airport described in Subsection (66)(b);
2811          (67) sales of construction materials:
2812          (a) purchased on or after July 1, 2008;
2813          (b) purchased by, on behalf of, or for the benefit of a new airport:
2814          (i) located within a county of the second class; and
2815          (ii) that is owned or operated by a city in which an airline as defined in Section
2816     59-2-102 is headquartered; and
2817          (c) if the construction materials are:

2818          (i) clearly identified;
2819          (ii) segregated; and
2820          (iii) installed or converted to real property:
2821          (A) owned or operated by the new airport described in Subsection (67)(b);
2822          (B) located at the new airport described in Subsection (67)(b); and
2823          (C) as part of the construction of the new airport described in Subsection (67)(b);
2824          (68) sales of fuel to a common carrier that is a railroad for use in a locomotive engine;
2825          (69) purchases and sales described in Section 63H-4-111;
2826          (70) (a) sales of tangible personal property to an aircraft maintenance, repair, and
2827     overhaul provider for use in the maintenance, repair, overhaul, or refurbishment in this state of
2828     a fixed wing turbine powered aircraft if that fixed wing turbine powered aircraft's registration
2829     lists a state or country other than this state as the location of registry of the fixed wing turbine
2830     powered aircraft; or
2831          (b) sales of tangible personal property by an aircraft maintenance, repair, and overhaul
2832     provider in connection with the maintenance, repair, overhaul, or refurbishment in this state of
2833     a fixed wing turbine powered aircraft if that fixed wing turbine powered aircraft's registration
2834     lists a state or country other than this state as the location of registry of the fixed wing turbine
2835     powered aircraft;
2836          (71) subject to Section 59-12-104.4, sales of a textbook for a higher education course:
2837          (a) to a person admitted to an institution of higher education; and
2838          (b) by a seller, other than a bookstore owned by an institution of higher education, if
2839     51% or more of that seller's sales revenue for the previous calendar quarter are sales of a
2840     textbook for a higher education course;
2841          (72) a license fee or tax a municipality imposes in accordance with Subsection
2842     10-1-203(5) on a purchaser from a business for which the municipality provides an enhanced
2843     level of municipal services;
2844          (73) amounts paid or charged for construction materials used in the construction of a
2845     new or expanding life science research and development facility in the state, if the construction
2846     materials are:
2847          (a) clearly identified;
2848          (b) segregated; and

2849          (c) installed or converted to real property;
2850          (74) amounts paid or charged for:
2851          (a) a purchase or lease of machinery and equipment that:
2852          (i) are used in performing qualified research:
2853          (A) as defined in Section 41(d), Internal Revenue Code; and
2854          (B) in the state; and
2855          (ii) have an economic life of three or more years; and
2856          (b) normal operating repair or replacement parts:
2857          (i) for the machinery and equipment described in Subsection (74)(a); and
2858          (ii) that have an economic life of three or more years;
2859          (75) a sale or lease of tangible personal property used in the preparation of prepared
2860     food if:
2861          (a) for a sale:
2862          (i) the ownership of the seller and the ownership of the purchaser are identical; and
2863          (ii) the seller or the purchaser paid a tax under this chapter on the purchase of that
2864     tangible personal property prior to making the sale; or
2865          (b) for a lease:
2866          (i) the ownership of the lessor and the ownership of the lessee are identical; and
2867          (ii) the lessor or the lessee paid a tax under this chapter on the purchase of that tangible
2868     personal property prior to making the lease;
2869          (76) (a) purchases of machinery or equipment if:
2870          (i) the purchaser is an establishment described in NAICS Subsector 713, Amusement,
2871     Gambling, and Recreation Industries, of the 2012 North American Industry Classification
2872     System of the federal Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and Budget;
2873          (ii) the machinery or equipment:
2874          (A) has an economic life of three or more years; and
2875          (B) is used by one or more persons who pay admission or user fees described in
2876     Subsection 59-12-103(1)(f) to the purchaser of the machinery and equipment; and
2877          (iii) 51% or more of the purchaser's sales revenue for the previous calendar quarter is:
2878          (A) amounts paid or charged as admission or user fees described in Subsection
2879     59-12-103(1)(f); and

2880          (B) subject to taxation under this chapter; and
2881          (b) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
2882     commission may make rules for verifying that 51% of a purchaser's sales revenue for the
2883     previous calendar quarter is:
2884          (i) amounts paid or charged as admission or user fees described in Subsection
2885     59-12-103(1)(f); and
2886          (ii) subject to taxation under this chapter;
2887          (77) purchases of a short-term lodging consumable by a business that provides
2888     accommodations and services described in Subsection 59-12-103(1)(i);
2889          (78) amounts paid or charged to access a database:
2890          (a) if the primary purpose for accessing the database is to view or retrieve information
2891     from the database; and
2892          (b) not including amounts paid or charged for a:
2893          (i) digital audiowork;
2894          (ii) digital audio-visual work; or
2895          (iii) digital book;
2896          (79) amounts paid or charged for a purchase or lease made by an electronic financial
2897     payment service, of:
2898          (a) machinery and equipment that:
2899          (i) are used in the operation of the electronic financial payment service; and
2900          (ii) have an economic life of three or more years; and
2901          (b) normal operating repair or replacement parts that:
2902          (i) are used in the operation of the electronic financial payment service; and
2903          (ii) have an economic life of three or more years;
2904          (80) [beginning on April 1, 2013,] sales of a fuel cell as defined in Section 54-15-102;
2905          (81) amounts paid or charged for a purchase or lease of tangible personal property or a
2906     product transferred electronically if the tangible personal property or product transferred
2907     electronically:
2908          (a) is stored, used, or consumed in the state; and
2909          (b) is temporarily brought into the state from another state:
2910          (i) during a disaster period as defined in Section 53-2a-1202;

2911          (ii) by an out-of-state business as defined in Section 53-2a-1202;
2912          (iii) for a declared state disaster or emergency as defined in Section 53-2a-1202; and
2913          (iv) for disaster- or emergency-related work as defined in Section 53-2a-1202;
2914          (82) sales of goods and services at a morale, welfare, and recreation facility, as defined
2915     in Section 39-9-102, made pursuant to Title 39, Chapter 9, State Morale, Welfare, and
2916     Recreation Program;
2917          (83) amounts paid or charged for a purchase or lease of molten magnesium;
2918          (84) amounts paid or charged for a purchase or lease made by a qualifying enterprise
2919     data center of machinery, equipment, or normal operating repair or replacement parts, if the
2920     machinery, equipment, or normal operating repair or replacement parts:
2921          (a) are used in the operation of the establishment; and
2922          (b) have an economic life of one or more years;
2923          (85) sales of cleaning or washing of a vehicle, except for cleaning or washing of a
2924     vehicle that includes cleaning or washing of the interior of the vehicle;
2925          (86) amounts paid or charged for a purchase or lease of machinery, equipment, normal
2926     operating repair or replacement parts, catalysts, chemicals, reagents, solutions, or supplies used
2927     or consumed:
2928          (a) by a refiner who owns, leases, operates, controls, or supervises a refinery as defined
2929     in Section 63M-4-701 located in the state;
2930          (b) if the machinery, equipment, normal operating repair or replacement parts,
2931     catalysts, chemicals, reagents, solutions, or supplies are used or consumed in:
2932          (i) the production process to produce gasoline or diesel fuel, or at which blendstock is
2933     added to gasoline or diesel fuel;
2934          (ii) research and development;
2935          (iii) transporting, storing, or managing raw materials, work in process, finished
2936     products, and waste materials produced from refining gasoline or diesel fuel, or adding
2937     blendstock to gasoline or diesel fuel;
2938          (iv) developing or maintaining a road, tunnel, excavation, or similar feature used in
2939     refining; or
2940          (v) preventing, controlling, or reducing pollutants from refining; and
2941          (c) beginning on July 1, 2021, if the person has obtained a form certified by the Office

2942     of Energy Development under Subsection 63M-4-702(2);
2943          (87) amounts paid to or charged by a proprietor for accommodations and services, as
2944     defined in Section 63H-1-205, if the proprietor is subject to the MIDA accommodations tax
2945     imposed under Section 63H-1-205; and
2946          (88) amounts paid or charged for a purchase or lease of machinery, equipment, normal
2947     operating repair or replacement parts, or materials, except for office equipment or office
2948     supplies, by an establishment, as the commission defines that term in accordance with Title
2949     63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, that:
2950          (a) is described in NAICS Code 621511, Medical Laboratories, of the 2017 North
2951     American Industry Classification System of the federal Executive Office of the President,
2952     Office of Management and Budget;
2953          (b) is located in this state; and
2954          (c) uses the machinery, equipment, normal operating repair or replacement parts, or
2955     materials in the operation of the establishment.
2956          Section 6. Effective date.
2957          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2019.