1     
BODY CAMERA DISCLOSURE AMENDMENTS

2     
2019 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Daniel McCay

5     
House Sponsor: ____________

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill amends provisions related to body-worn cameras.
10     Highlighted Provisions:
11          This bill:
12          ▸     removes the provision allowing an officer to deactivate a body-worn camera when
13     consulting with a supervisor or another officer.
14     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
15          None
16     Other Special Clauses:
17          None
18     Utah Code Sections Affected:
19     AMENDS:
20          77-7a-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapters 285 and 316
21     

22     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
23          Section 1. Section 77-7a-104 is amended to read:
24          77-7a-104. Activation and use of body-worn cameras.
25          (1) An officer using a body-worn camera shall verify that the equipment is properly
26     functioning as is reasonably within the officer's ability.
27          (2) An officer shall report any malfunctioning equipment to the officer's supervisor if:

28          (a) the body-worn camera issued to the officer is not functioning properly upon initial
29     inspection; or
30          (b) an officer determines that the officer's body-worn camera is not functioning
31     properly at any time while the officer is on duty.
32          (3) An officer shall wear the body-worn camera so that it is clearly visible to the person
33     being recorded.
34          (4) An officer shall activate the body-worn camera prior to any law enforcement
35     encounter, or as soon as reasonably possible.
36          (5) An officer shall record in an uninterrupted manner until after the conclusion of a
37     law enforcement encounter, except as an interruption of a recording is allowed under this
38     section.
39          (6) When going on duty and off duty, an officer who is issued a body-worn camera
40     shall record the officer's name, identification number, and the current time and date, unless the
41     information is already available due to the functionality of the body-worn camera.
42          (7) If a body-worn camera was present during a law enforcement encounter, the officer
43     shall document the presence of the body-worn camera in any report or other official record of a
44     contact.
45          (8) When a body-worn camera has been activated, the officer may not deactivate the
46     body-worn camera until the officer's direct participation in the law enforcement encounter is
47     complete, except as provided in Subsection (9).
48          (9) An officer may deactivate a body-worn camera:
49          [(a) to consult with a supervisor or another officer;]
50          [(b)] (a) during a significant period of inactivity; and
51          [(c)] (b) during a conversation with a sensitive victim of crime, a witness of a crime, or
52     an individual who wishes to report or discuss criminal activity if:
53          (i) the individual who is the subject of the recording requests that the officer deactivate
54     the officer's body-worn camera; and
55          (ii) the officer believes that the value of the information outweighs the value of the
56     potential recording and records the request by the individual to deactivate the body-worn
57     camera.
58          (10) If an officer deactivates a body-worn camera, the officer shall document the

59     reason for deactivating a body-worn camera in a written report.
60          (11) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (11):
61          (i) "Health care facility" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-3-403.
62          (ii) "Health care provider" means the same as that term is defined in Section
63     78B-3-403.
64          (iii) "Hospital" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-3-403.
65          (iv) "Human service program" means the same as that term is defined in Section
66     62A-2-101.
67          (b) An officer may not activate a body-worn camera in a hospital, health care facility,
68     human service program, or the clinic of a health care provider, except during a law
69     enforcement encounter, and with notice under Section 77-7a-105.