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JOINT RESOLUTION SUPPORTING THE STUDY OF

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WATER BANKING IN UTAH

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2019 GENERAL SESSION

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STATE OF UTAH

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Chief Sponsor: Jani Iwamoto

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House Sponsor: Stewart E. Barlow

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8     LONG TITLE
9     Committee Note:
10          The Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Interim Committee
11     recommended this bill.
12          The Legislative Water Development Commission recommended this bill.
13               Membership:     13 legislators     10 non-legislators
14               Legislative Vote:     8 voting for     0 voting against     5 absent
15     General Description:
16          This resolution requests recommendations on the development and creation of water
17     banks to further the 2017 State Recommended Water Strategy.
18     Highlighted Provisions:
19          This resolution:
20          ▸     encourages the study of possible options to create and develop water banks to
21     further the 2017 State Recommended Water Strategy and the preparation of
22     recommendations for the Legislature to consider for the 2020 General Session.
23     Special Clauses:
24          None
25     

26     Be it resolved by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
27          WHEREAS, in July 2017, the Governor's Water Strategy Advisory Team finalized a

28     Recommended State Water Strategy, which identified strategies to help meet the water
29     demands of the more than five million people who are projected to live in Utah by 2060;
30          WHEREAS, the Recommended State Water Strategy identified ways to stretch Utah's
31     limited water supplies and provide clean and affordable water to sustain thriving communities
32     and businesses, robust agriculture, ample recreation, and a healthy and resilient natural
33     environment;
34          WHEREAS, the Recommended State Water Strategy found that there is a need to
35     facilitate temporary water right transfers through leases, contracts, or other voluntary
36     arrangements to supply competing water uses during a given year and to meet authorized uses
37     and short-term needs;
38          WHEREAS, the Recommended State Water Strategy found that water banks could
39     facilitate voluntary temporary transfers and provide increased transparency regarding the nature
40     and costs of such transactions;
41          WHEREAS, a water bank facilitates the temporary transfer of water by allowing water
42     users to "deposit" unused water into the bank in years when they do not need it so that other
43     users in the region can lease the water for lawful purposes;
44          WHEREAS, the Recommended State Water Strategy recommended the establishment
45     of "water banking procedures through legislative action that could allow flexibility in the
46     availability of water for various uses in a particular drainage system depending on needs and
47     availability";
48          WHEREAS, during the 2017 General Session, the Legislature passed S.B. 214 "Public
49     Water Supplier Amendments," which encouraged the Legislative Water Development
50     Commission and the Executive Water Task Force to study possible options for expanding the
51     groups who may file an application for instream flows;
52          WHEREAS, in response to S.B. 214, an informal committee of interested stakeholders
53     was formed, consisting of agricultural representatives, public water suppliers, environmental
54     organizations, and other stakeholders to study instream flows;
55          WHEREAS, the informal committee identified water banking as a topic ripe for
56     discussion;
57          WHEREAS, water banking would address S.B. 214's goals of facilitating instream
58     flows while also supporting many of the Recommended State Water Strategy's other

59     recommendations, including providing water for environmental needs and minimizing the need
60     to convert agricultural water rights to supply growing municipal and industrial needs; and
61          WHEREAS, interested stakeholders continue to develop consensus-based
62     recommendations to implement the Recommended State Water Strategy's water banking
63     findings and recommendations and further the goals of S.B. 214:
64          NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature encourages the:
65          (1) continued study of ways to implement the recommendations in the 2017
66     Recommended State Water Strategy regarding water banking; and
67          (2) support of the goals of S.B. 214.
68          BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Legislature encourages the presentation of
69     findings, conclusions, and recommendations, including any suggested legislation, to the
70     Legislature before the 2020 General Session.
71          BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that recommendations and legislation presented to the
72     Legislature:
73          (1) recognize that the majority of water rights in Utah are agricultural in nature;
74          (2) incentivize agricultural water users to participate in water banking;
75          (3) protect against abandonment and forfeiture for water rights placed within a water
76     bank;
77          (4) minimize the potential for water right impairment; and
78          (5) ensure that water placed within a water bank may be leased or otherwise used for
79     any lawful purpose.