1     
INSULIN ACCESS AMENDMENTS

2     
2020 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Norman K. Thurston

5     
Senate Sponsor: Deidre M. Henderson

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill creates mechanisms to increase Utahns' access to affordable insulin.
10     Highlighted Provisions:
11          This bill:
12          ▸     creates an incentive for health benefit plans to reduce the required copayments for
13     insulin;
14          ▸     creates an incentive for the Public Employees' Benefit and Insurance Program to
15     reduce required copayments for insulin;
16          ▸     directs the Public Employees' Benefit and Insurance Program to purchase insulin at
17     discounted prices and to create a program that allows public employees to access the
18     discounted insulin;
19          ▸     increases the number of days for which an insulin prescription can be refilled;
20          ▸     increases the length of time an insulin prescription can last;
21          ▸     increases the number of professions that can be licensed to prescribe insulin; and
22          ▸     makes technical changes.
23     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
24          None
25     Other Special Clauses:
26          This bill provides a special effective date.
27     Utah Code Sections Affected:

28     AMENDS:
29          31A-22-626, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 258
30          58-17b-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 343
31          58-17b-501, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapter 295
32          58-17b-609, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 160
33          58-17b-612, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 343
34          58-17b-625, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 343
35          58-31b-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 233
36          58-31b-803, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 233
37          62A-4a-213, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 257
38     ENACTS:
39          26-67-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953
40          26-67-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
41          26-67-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
42          26-67-104, Utah Code Annotated 1953
43          26-67-105, Utah Code Annotated 1953
44          49-20-420, Utah Code Annotated 1953
45          49-20-421, Utah Code Annotated 1953
46          58-17b-608.2, Utah Code Annotated 1953
47     

48     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
49          Section 1. Section 26-67-101 is enacted to read:
50     
CHAPTER 67. INSULIN ACCESS ACT

51          26-67-101. Title.
52          This chapter is known as the "Insulin Access Act."
53          Section 2. Section 26-67-102 is enacted to read:
54          26-67-102. Definitions.
55          As used in this chapter:
56          (1) "Division" means the Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing created
57     in Section 58-1-103.
58          (2) "Insulin" means the same as that term is defined in Section 49-20-421.

59          (3) "Local health department" means:
60          (a) a local health department, as defined in Section 26A-1-102; or
61          (b) a multicounty local health department, as defined in Section 26A-1-102.
62          (4) "Patient counseling" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
63          (5) "Pharmacist" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
64          (6) "Pharmacy intern" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
65          (7) "Physician" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26-2-2.
66          (8) "Practice of registered nursing" means the same as that term is defined in Section
67     58-31b-102.
68          (9) "Prescribe" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
69          (10) "Registered nurse" means a person licensed under Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse
70     Practice Act, to engage in the practice of registered nursing.
71          Section 3. Section 26-67-103 is enacted to read:
72          26-67-103. Duty or standard of care.
73          This chapter does not create a duty or standard of care for a person to prescribe insulin.
74          Section 4. Section 26-67-104 is enacted to read:
75          26-67-104. Authorization to prescribe insulin.
76          (1) Notwithstanding Title 58, Chapter 17b, Pharmacy Practice Act, a person licensed
77     under Title 58, Chapter 17b, Pharmacy Practice Act, to prescribe insulin may prescribe insulin
78     to a patient:
79          (a) (i) if the insulin is insulin on which the patient is currently stable; or
80          (ii) if the insulin is insulin that, in the professional judgment of the pharmacist, is
81     compatible with insulin on which the patient is currently stable;
82          (b) without any other prescription drug order from a person licensed to prescribe
83     insulin; and
84          (c) in accordance with the guidelines in Section 26-67-105.
85          (2) Notwithstanding Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act, a registered nurse
86     licensed under Title 58, Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act, may prescribe insulin to a patient:
87          (a) (i) if the insulin is insulin on which the patient is currently stable; or
88          (ii) if the insulin is insulin that, in the professional judgment of the registered nurse, is
89     compatible with insulin on which the patient is currently stable;

90          (b) without any other prescription drug order from a person licensed to prescribe
91     insulin; and
92          (c) in accordance with the guidelines in Section 26-67-105.
93          Section 5. Section 26-67-105 is enacted to read:
94          26-67-105. Guidelines for prescribing insulin.
95          (1) Before prescribing insulin under this chapter, a pharmacist, pharmacy intern, or
96     registered nurse:
97          (a) shall obtain a completed self-screen risk assessment, that has been approved by the
98     division in collaboration with the Board of Pharmacy, the Board of Nursing, and the Physicians
99     Licensing Board, from the patient before prescribing the insulin;
100          (b) if the results of the evaluation described in Subsection (1)(a) indicate that it is
101     unsafe to prescribe the insulin to a patient:
102          (i) may not prescribe insulin to the patient; and
103          (ii) shall refer the patient to a physician;
104          (c) may not continue to prescribe insulin to a patient for more than 12 months after the
105     date of the initial prescription without evidence that the patient has consulted with a primary
106     care physician or a specialist trained in the treatment of diabetes during the proceeding 12
107     months; and
108          (d) shall provide the patient with:
109          (i) written information regarding the importance of seeing the patient's primary care
110     physician to obtain recommended tests and screening; and
111          (ii) a copy of the record of the encounter with the patient that includes:
112          (A) the patient's completed self-assessment; and
113          (B) a description of the insulin prescribed or the basis for not prescribing insulin.
114          (2) If a pharmacist, pharmacy intern, or registered nurse prescribes insulin to a patient,
115     the pharmacist, pharmacy intern, or registered nurse shall, at a minimum, provide patient
116     counseling to the patient regarding:
117          (a) the appropriate administration and storage of the insulin;
118          (b) the need for regular checkups with a primary care physician; and
119          (c) the risks associated with not administering the insulin correctly.
120          (3) The division, in collaboration with the Board of Pharmacy, the Board of Nursing,

121     and the Physicians Licensing Board, shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3,
122     Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, establishing the self-screening risk assessment described
123     in Subsection (1)(a).
124          Section 6. Section 31A-22-626 is amended to read:
125          31A-22-626. Coverage of diabetes.
126          (1) As used in this section, ["diabetes"]:
127          (a) "Diabetes" includes individuals with:
128          [(a)] (i) complete insulin deficiency or type 1 diabetes;
129          [(b)] (ii) insulin resistant with partial insulin deficiency or type 2 diabetes; [and] or
130          [(c)] (iii) elevated blood glucose levels induced by pregnancy or gestational diabetes.
131          (b) "Lowest tier" means the lowest copayment tier of a health benefit plan or the
132     preventive drug tier of a high deductible health plan.
133          (2) The commissioner shall establish, by rule, minimum standards of coverage for
134     diabetes for accident and health insurance policies that provide a health insurance benefit
135     before July 1, 2000.
136          (3) In making rules under Subsection (2), the commissioner shall require rules:
137          (a) with durational limits, amount limits, deductibles, and coinsurance for the treatment
138     of diabetes equitable or identical to coverage provided for the treatment of other illnesses or
139     diseases; and
140          (b) that provide coverage for:
141          (i) diabetes self-management training and patient management, including medical
142     nutrition therapy as defined by rule, provided by an accredited or certified program and referred
143     by an attending physician within the plan and consistent with the health plan provisions for
144     self-management education:
145          (A) recognized by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services; or
146          (B) certified by the Department of Health; and
147          (ii) the following equipment, supplies, and appliances to treat diabetes when medically
148     necessary:
149          (A) blood glucose monitors, including those for the legally blind;
150          (B) test strips for blood glucose monitors;
151          (C) visual reading urine and ketone strips;

152          (D) lancets and lancet devices;
153          (E) insulin;
154          (F) injection aides, including those adaptable to meet the needs of the legally blind, and
155     infusion delivery systems;
156          (G) syringes;
157          (H) prescriptive oral agents for controlling blood glucose levels; and
158          (I) glucagon kits.
159          (4) Beginning January 1, 2021, a health benefit plan that provides coverage for insulin
160     shall:
161          (a) cap the total amount that an insured is required to pay for insulin at an amount not
162     to exceed $30 per 30-day supply of insulin, regardless of the amount or type of insulin needed
163     to fill the insured's prescription; and
164          (b) apply the cap to an insured regardless of whether the insured has met the plan's
165     deductible.
166          (5) Subsection (4) does not apply to a health plan that:
167          (a) covers insulin under the lowest tier of drugs; and
168          (b) does not require an insured to meet a deductible before the plan will cover insulin
169     at the lowest tier.
170          (6) A health benefit plan shall reimburse an insured for insulin purchased under
171     Section 49-20-421.
172          Section 7. Section 49-20-420 is enacted to read:
173          49-20-420. Coverage of insulin.
174          (1) As used in this section, "lowest tier" means the lowest copayment tier of a health
175     benefit plan or the preventive drug tier of a high deductible health plan.
176          (2) Beginning January 1, 2021, the program shall:
177          (a) cap the total amount that an insured is required to pay for insulin at an amount not
178     to exceed $30 per 30-day supply of insulin, regardless of the amount or type of insulin needed
179     to fill the insured's prescription; and
180          (b) apply the cap to an insured regardless of whether the insured has met the plan's
181     deductible.
182          Section 8. Section 49-20-421 is enacted to read:

183          49-20-421. Purchasing of insulin.
184          (1) As used in this section:
185          (a) "Diabetes" means:
186          (i) complete insulin deficiency or type 1 diabetes;
187          (ii) insulin resistant with partial insulin deficiency or type 2 diabetes; or
188          (iii) elevated blood glucose levels induced by pregnancy or gestational diabetes.
189          (b) "Discount program" means a process developed by the program that allows
190     participants to purchase insulin at a discounted rate.
191          (c) "Individual with diabetes" means an individual who has been diagnosed with
192     diabetes and who uses insulin to treat diabetes.
193          (d) "Insulin" means a prescription drug that contains insulin.
194          (e) "Participant" means a public employee who:
195          (i) uses insulin to treat diabetes;
196          (ii) does not receive health coverage under the program; and
197          (iii) has decided to participate in the discount program.
198          (f) "Public employee" means the same as that term is defined in Section 34-32-1.1.
199          (g) "Prescription drug" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
200          (2) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 6A, Utah Procurement Code, the program
201     shall contract with insulin manufacturers to purchase insulin at a discounted price.
202          (3) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
203     program shall make rules to develop a discount program to make the purchased insulin
204     available to participants at a discounted price.
205          (4) The discount program described in Subsection (3) shall:
206          (a) provide a participant with a card or electronic document that identifies the
207     participant as eligible for the discount;
208          (b) provide a participant with information about pharmacies that will honor the
209     discount;
210          (c) allow a participant to purchase insulin at the fully discounted, post-rebate price
211     described in Subsection (2); and
212          (d) provide a participant with instructions to pursue a refund of the purchase price from
213     the participant's health insurer.

214          Section 9. Section 58-17b-102 is amended to read:
215          58-17b-102. Definitions.
216          In addition to the definitions in Section 58-1-102, as used in this chapter:
217          (1) "Administering" means:
218          (a) the direct application of a prescription drug or device, whether by injection,
219     inhalation, ingestion, or by any other means, to the body of a human patient or research subject
220     by another person; or
221          (b) the placement by a veterinarian with the owner or caretaker of an animal or group
222     of animals of a prescription drug for the purpose of injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other
223     means directed to the body of the animal by the owner or caretaker in accordance with written
224     or verbal directions of the veterinarian.
225          (2) "Adulterated drug or device" means a drug or device considered adulterated under
226     21 U.S.C. Sec. 351 (2003).
227          (3) (a) "Analytical laboratory" means a facility in possession of prescription drugs for
228     the purpose of analysis.
229          (b) "Analytical laboratory" does not include a laboratory possessing prescription drugs
230     used as standards and controls in performing drug monitoring or drug screening analysis if the
231     prescription drugs are prediluted in a human or animal body fluid, human or animal body fluid
232     components, organic solvents, or inorganic buffers at a concentration not exceeding one
233     milligram per milliliter when labeled or otherwise designated as being for in vitro diagnostic
234     use.
235          (4) "Animal euthanasia agency" means an agency performing euthanasia on animals by
236     the use of prescription drugs.
237          (5) "Automated pharmacy systems" includes mechanical systems which perform
238     operations or activities, other than compounding or administration, relative to the storage,
239     packaging, dispensing, or distribution of medications, and which collect, control, and maintain
240     all transaction information.
241          (6) "Beyond use date" means the date determined by a pharmacist and placed on a
242     prescription label at the time of dispensing that indicates to the patient or caregiver a time
243     beyond which the contents of the prescription are not recommended to be used.
244          (7) "Board of pharmacy" or "board" means the Utah State Board of Pharmacy created

245     in Section 58-17b-201.
246          (8) "Branch pharmacy" means a pharmacy or other facility in a rural or medically
247     underserved area, used for the storage and dispensing of prescription drugs, which is dependent
248     upon, stocked by, and supervised by a pharmacist in another licensed pharmacy designated and
249     approved by the division as the parent pharmacy.
250          (9) "Centralized prescription processing" means the processing by a pharmacy of a
251     request from another pharmacy to fill or refill a prescription drug order or to perform
252     processing functions such as dispensing, drug utilization review, claims adjudication, refill
253     authorizations, and therapeutic interventions.
254          (10) "Class A pharmacy" means a pharmacy located in Utah that is authorized as a
255     retail pharmacy to compound or dispense a drug or dispense a device to the public under a
256     prescription order.
257          (11) "Class B pharmacy":
258          (a) means a pharmacy located in Utah:
259          (i) that is authorized to provide pharmaceutical care for patients in an institutional
260     setting; and
261          (ii) whose primary purpose is to provide a physical environment for patients to obtain
262     health care services; and
263          (b) (i) includes closed-door, hospital, clinic, nuclear, and branch pharmacies; and
264          (ii) pharmaceutical administration and sterile product preparation facilities.
265          (12) "Class C pharmacy" means a pharmacy that engages in the manufacture,
266     production, wholesale, or distribution of drugs or devices in Utah.
267          (13) "Class D pharmacy" means a nonresident pharmacy.
268          (14) "Class E pharmacy" means all other pharmacies.
269          (15) (a) "Closed-door pharmacy" means a pharmacy that:
270          (i) provides pharmaceutical care to a defined and exclusive group of patients who have
271     access to the services of the pharmacy because they are treated by or have an affiliation with a
272     specific entity, including a health maintenance organization or an infusion company; or
273          (ii) engages exclusively in the practice of telepharmacy and does not serve walk-in
274     retail customers.
275          (b) "Closed-door pharmacy" does not include a hospital pharmacy, a retailer of goods

276     to the general public, or the office of a practitioner.
277          (16) "Collaborative pharmacy practice" means a practice of pharmacy whereby one or
278     more pharmacists have jointly agreed, on a voluntary basis, to work in conjunction with one or
279     more practitioners under protocol whereby the pharmacist may perform certain pharmaceutical
280     care functions authorized by the practitioner or practitioners under certain specified conditions
281     or limitations.
282          (17) "Collaborative pharmacy practice agreement" means a written and signed
283     agreement between one or more pharmacists and one or more practitioners that provides for
284     collaborative pharmacy practice for the purpose of drug therapy management of patients and
285     prevention of disease of human subjects.
286          (18) (a) "Compounding" means the preparation, mixing, assembling, packaging, or
287     labeling of a limited quantity drug, sterile product, or device:
288          (i) as the result of a practitioner's prescription order or initiative based on the
289     practitioner, patient, or pharmacist relationship in the course of professional practice;
290          (ii) for the purpose of, or as an incident to, research, teaching, or chemical analysis and
291     not for sale or dispensing; or
292          (iii) in anticipation of prescription drug orders based on routine, regularly observed
293     prescribing patterns.
294          (b) "Compounding" does not include:
295          (i) the preparation of prescription drugs by a pharmacist or pharmacy intern for sale to
296     another pharmacist or pharmaceutical facility;
297          (ii) the preparation by a pharmacist or pharmacy intern of any prescription drug in a
298     dosage form which is regularly and commonly available from a manufacturer in quantities and
299     strengths prescribed by a practitioner; or
300          (iii) the preparation of a prescription drug, sterile product, or device which has been
301     withdrawn from the market for safety reasons.
302          (19) "Confidential information" has the same meaning as "protected health
303     information" under the Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information,
304     45 C.F.R. Parts 160 and 164.
305          (20) "Controlled substance" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-37-2.
306          (21) "Dietary supplement" has the same meaning as Public Law Title 103, Chapter

307     417, Sec. 3a(ff) which is incorporated by reference.
308          (22) "Dispense" means the interpretation, evaluation, and implementation of a
309     prescription drug order or device or nonprescription drug or device under a lawful order of a
310     practitioner in a suitable container appropriately labeled for subsequent administration to or use
311     by a patient, research subject, or an animal.
312          (23) "Dispensing medical practitioner" means an individual who is:
313          (a) currently licensed as:
314          (i) a physician and surgeon under Chapter 67, Utah Medical Practice Act;
315          (ii) an osteopathic physician and surgeon under Chapter 68, Utah Osteopathic Medical
316     Practice Act;
317          (iii) a physician assistant under Chapter 70a, Utah Physician Assistant Act;
318          (iv) a nurse practitioner under Chapter 31b, Nurse Practice Act; or
319          (v) an optometrist under Chapter 16a, Utah Optometry Practice Act, if the optometrist
320     is acting within the scope of practice for an optometrist; and
321          (b) licensed by the division under the Pharmacy Practice Act to engage in the practice
322     of a dispensing medical practitioner.
323          (24) "Dispensing medical practitioner clinic pharmacy" means a closed-door pharmacy
324     located within a licensed dispensing medical practitioner's place of practice.
325          (25) "Distribute" means to deliver a drug or device other than by administering or
326     dispensing.
327          (26) (a) "Drug" means:
328          (i) a substance recognized in the official United States Pharmacopoeia, official
329     Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States, or official National Formulary, or any
330     supplement to any of them, intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or
331     prevention of disease in humans or animals;
332          (ii) a substance that is required by any applicable federal or state law or rule to be
333     dispensed by prescription only or is restricted to administration by practitioners only;
334          (iii) a substance other than food intended to affect the structure or any function of the
335     body of humans or other animals; and
336          (iv) substances intended for use as a component of any substance specified in
337     Subsections (26)(a)(i), (ii), (iii), and (iv).

338          (b) "Drug" does not include dietary supplements.
339          (27) "Drug regimen review" includes the following activities:
340          (a) evaluation of the prescription drug order and patient record for:
341          (i) known allergies;
342          (ii) rational therapy-contraindications;
343          (iii) reasonable dose and route of administration; and
344          (iv) reasonable directions for use;
345          (b) evaluation of the prescription drug order and patient record for duplication of
346     therapy;
347          (c) evaluation of the prescription drug order and patient record for the following
348     interactions:
349          (i) drug-drug;
350          (ii) drug-food;
351          (iii) drug-disease; and
352          (iv) adverse drug reactions; and
353          (d) evaluation of the prescription drug order and patient record for proper utilization,
354     including over- or under-utilization, and optimum therapeutic outcomes.
355          (28) "Drug sample" means a prescription drug packaged in small quantities consistent
356     with limited dosage therapy of the particular drug, which is marked "sample", is not intended to
357     be sold, and is intended to be provided to practitioners for the immediate needs of patients for
358     trial purposes or to provide the drug to the patient until a prescription can be filled by the
359     patient.
360          (29) "Electronic signature" means a trusted, verifiable, and secure electronic sound,
361     symbol, or process attached to or logically associated with a record and executed or adopted by
362     a person with the intent to sign the record.
363          (30) "Electronic transmission" means transmission of information in electronic form or
364     the transmission of the exact visual image of a document by way of electronic equipment.
365          (31) "Hospital pharmacy" means a pharmacy providing pharmaceutical care to
366     inpatients of a general acute hospital or specialty hospital licensed by the Department of Health
367     under Title 26, Chapter 21, Health Care Facility Licensing and Inspection Act.
368          (32) "Insulin" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26-47-101.

369          [(32)] (33) "Legend drug" has the same meaning as prescription drug.
370          [(33)] (34) "Licensed pharmacy technician" means an individual licensed with the
371     division, that may, under the supervision of a pharmacist, perform the activities involved in the
372     technician practice of pharmacy.
373          [(34)] (35) "Manufacturer" means a person or business physically located in Utah
374     licensed to be engaged in the manufacturing of drugs or devices.
375          [(35)] (36) (a) "Manufacturing" means:
376          (i) the production, preparation, propagation, conversion, or processing of a drug or
377     device, either directly or indirectly, by extraction from substances of natural origin or
378     independently by means of chemical or biological synthesis, or by a combination of extraction
379     and chemical synthesis, and includes any packaging or repackaging of the substance or labeling
380     or relabeling of its container; and
381          (ii) the promotion and marketing of such drugs or devices.
382          (b) "Manufacturing" includes the preparation and promotion of commercially available
383     products from bulk compounds for resale by pharmacies, practitioners, or other persons.
384          (c) "Manufacturing" does not include the preparation or compounding of a drug by a
385     pharmacist, pharmacy intern, or practitioner for that individual's own use or the preparation,
386     compounding, packaging, labeling of a drug, or incident to research, teaching, or chemical
387     analysis.
388          [(36)] (37) "Medical order" means a lawful order of a practitioner which may include a
389     prescription drug order.
390          [(37)] (38) "Medication profile" or "profile" means a record system maintained as to
391     drugs or devices prescribed for a pharmacy patient to enable a pharmacist or pharmacy intern to
392     analyze the profile to provide pharmaceutical care.
393          [(38)] (39) "Misbranded drug or device" means a drug or device considered
394     misbranded under 21 U.S.C. Sec. 352 (2003).
395          [(39)] (40) (a) "Nonprescription drug" means a drug which:
396          (i) may be sold without a prescription; and
397          (ii) is labeled for use by the consumer in accordance with federal law.
398          (b) "Nonprescription drug" includes homeopathic remedies.
399          [(40)] (41) "Nonresident pharmacy" means a pharmacy located outside of Utah that

400     sells to a person in Utah.
401          [(41)] (42) "Nuclear pharmacy" means a pharmacy providing radio-pharmaceutical
402     service.
403          [(42)] (43) "Out-of-state mail service pharmacy" means a pharmaceutical facility
404     located outside the state that is licensed and in good standing in another state, that:
405          (a) ships, mails, or delivers by any lawful means a dispensed legend drug to a patient in
406     this state pursuant to a lawfully issued prescription;
407          (b) provides information to a patient in this state on drugs or devices which may
408     include, but is not limited to, advice relating to therapeutic values, potential hazards, and uses;
409     or
410          (c) counsels pharmacy patients residing in this state concerning adverse and therapeutic
411     effects of drugs.
412          [(43)] (44) "Patient counseling" means the written and oral communication by the
413     pharmacist or pharmacy intern of information, to the patient or caregiver, in order to ensure
414     proper use of drugs, devices, and dietary supplements.
415          [(44)] (45) "Pharmaceutical administration facility" means a facility, agency, or
416     institution in which:
417          (a) prescription drugs or devices are held, stored, or are otherwise under the control of
418     the facility or agency for administration to patients of that facility or agency;
419          (b) prescription drugs are dispensed to the facility or agency by a licensed pharmacist
420     or pharmacy intern with whom the facility has established a prescription drug supervising
421     relationship under which the pharmacist or pharmacy intern provides counseling to the facility
422     or agency staff as required, and oversees drug control, accounting, and destruction; and
423          (c) prescription drugs are professionally administered in accordance with the order of a
424     practitioner by an employee or agent of the facility or agency.
425          [(45)] (46) (a) "Pharmaceutical care" means carrying out the following in collaboration
426     with a prescribing practitioner, and in accordance with division rule:
427          (i) designing, implementing, and monitoring a therapeutic drug plan intended to
428     achieve favorable outcomes related to a specific patient for the purpose of curing or preventing
429     the patient's disease;
430          (ii) eliminating or reducing a patient's symptoms; or

431          (iii) arresting or slowing a disease process.
432          (b) "Pharmaceutical care" does not include prescribing of drugs without consent of a
433     prescribing practitioner.
434          [(46)] (47) "Pharmaceutical facility" means a business engaged in the dispensing,
435     delivering, distributing, manufacturing, or wholesaling of prescription drugs or devices within
436     or into this state.
437          [(47)] (48) (a) "Pharmaceutical wholesaler or distributor" means a pharmaceutical
438     facility engaged in the business of wholesale vending or selling of a prescription drug or device
439     to other than a consumer or user of the prescription drug or device that the pharmaceutical
440     facility has not produced, manufactured, compounded, or dispensed.
441          (b) "Pharmaceutical wholesaler or distributor" does not include a pharmaceutical
442     facility carrying out the following business activities:
443          (i) intracompany sales;
444          (ii) the sale, purchase, or trade of a prescription drug or device, or an offer to sell,
445     purchase, or trade a prescription drug or device, if the activity is carried out between one or
446     more of the following entities under common ownership or common administrative control, as
447     defined by division rule:
448          (A) hospitals;
449          (B) pharmacies;
450          (C) chain pharmacy warehouses, as defined by division rule; or
451          (D) other health care entities, as defined by division rule;
452          (iii) the sale, purchase, or trade of a prescription drug or device, or an offer to sell,
453     purchase, or trade a prescription drug or device, for emergency medical reasons, including
454     supplying another pharmaceutical facility with a limited quantity of a drug, if:
455          (A) the facility is unable to obtain the drug through a normal distribution channel in
456     sufficient time to eliminate the risk of harm to a patient that would result from a delay in
457     obtaining the drug; and
458          (B) the quantity of the drug does not exceed an amount reasonably required for
459     immediate dispensing to eliminate the risk of harm;
460          (iv) the distribution of a prescription drug or device as a sample by representatives of a
461     manufacturer; and

462          (v) the distribution of prescription drugs, if:
463          (A) the facility's total distribution-related sales of prescription drugs does not exceed
464     5% of the facility's total prescription drug sales; and
465          (B) the distribution otherwise complies with 21 C.F.R. Sec. 1307.11.
466          [(48)] (49) "Pharmacist" means an individual licensed by this state to engage in the
467     practice of pharmacy.
468          [(49)] (50) "Pharmacist-in-charge" means a pharmacist currently licensed in good
469     standing who accepts responsibility for the operation of a pharmacy in conformance with all
470     laws and rules pertinent to the practice of pharmacy and the distribution of drugs, and who is
471     personally in full and actual charge of the pharmacy and all personnel.
472          [(50)] (51) "Pharmacist preceptor" means a licensed pharmacist in good standing with
473     one or more years of licensed experience. The preceptor serves as a teacher, example of
474     professional conduct, and supervisor of interns in the professional practice of pharmacy.
475          [(51)] (52) "Pharmacy" means any place where:
476          (a) drugs are dispensed;
477          (b) pharmaceutical care is provided;
478          (c) drugs are processed or handled for eventual use by a patient; or
479          (d) drugs are used for the purpose of analysis or research.
480          [(52)] (53) "Pharmacy benefits manager or coordinator" means a person or entity that
481     provides a pharmacy benefits management service as defined in Section 49-20-502 on behalf of
482     a self-insured employer, insurance company, health maintenance organization, or other plan
483     sponsor, as defined by rule.
484          [(53)] (54) "Pharmacy intern" means an individual licensed by this state to engage in
485     practice as a pharmacy intern.
486          [(54)] (55) "Pharmacy technician training program" means an approved technician
487     training program providing education for pharmacy technicians.
488          [(55)] (56) (a) "Practice as a dispensing medical practitioner" means the practice of
489     pharmacy, specifically relating to the dispensing of a prescription drug in accordance with Part
490     8, Dispensing Medical Practitioner and Dispensing Medical Practitioner Clinic Pharmacy, and
491     division rule adopted after consultation with the Board of pharmacy and the governing boards
492     of the practitioners described in Subsection (23)(a).

493          (b) "Practice as a dispensing medical practitioner" does not include:
494          (i) using a vending type of dispenser as defined by the division by administrative rule;
495     or
496          (ii) except as permitted by Section 58-17b-805, dispensing of a controlled substance as
497     defined in Section 58-37-2.
498          [(56)] (57) "Practice as a licensed pharmacy technician" means engaging in practice as
499     a pharmacy technician under the general supervision of a licensed pharmacist and in
500     accordance with a scope of practice defined by division rule made in collaboration with the
501     board.
502          [(57)] (58) "Practice of pharmacy" includes the following:
503          (a) providing pharmaceutical care;
504          (b) collaborative pharmacy practice in accordance with a collaborative pharmacy
505     practice agreement;
506          (c) compounding, packaging, labeling, dispensing, administering, and the coincident
507     distribution of prescription drugs or devices, provided that the administration of a prescription
508     drug or device is:
509          (i) pursuant to a lawful order of a practitioner when one is required by law; and
510          (ii) in accordance with written guidelines or protocols:
511          (A) established by the licensed facility in which the prescription drug or device is to be
512     administered on an inpatient basis; or
513          (B) approved by the division, in collaboration with the board and the Physicians
514     Licensing Board, created in Section 58-67-201, if the prescription drug or device is to be
515     administered on an outpatient basis solely by a licensed pharmacist;
516          (d) participating in drug utilization review;
517          (e) ensuring proper and safe storage of drugs and devices;
518          (f) maintaining records of drugs and devices in accordance with state and federal law
519     and the standards and ethics of the profession;
520          (g) providing information on drugs or devices, which may include advice relating to
521     therapeutic values, potential hazards, and uses;
522          (h) providing drug product equivalents;
523          (i) supervising pharmacist's supportive personnel, pharmacy interns, and pharmacy

524     technicians;
525          (j) providing patient counseling, including adverse and therapeutic effects of drugs;
526          (k) providing emergency refills as defined by rule;
527          (l) telepharmacy;
528          (m) formulary management intervention; [and]
529          (n) prescribing and dispensing a self-administered hormonal contraceptive in
530     accordance with Title 26, Chapter 64, Family Planning Access Act[.]; and
531          (o) prescribing and dispensing insulin in accordance with Title 26, Chapter 67, Insulin
532     Access Act.
533          [(58)] (59) "Practice of telepharmacy" means the practice of pharmacy through the use
534     of telecommunications and information technologies.
535          [(59)] (60) "Practice of telepharmacy across state lines" means the practice of
536     pharmacy through the use of telecommunications and information technologies that occurs
537     when the patient is physically located within one jurisdiction and the pharmacist is located in
538     another jurisdiction.
539          [(60)] (61) "Practitioner" means an individual currently licensed, registered, or
540     otherwise authorized by the appropriate jurisdiction to prescribe and administer drugs in the
541     course of professional practice.
542          [(61)] (62) "Prescribe" means to issue a prescription:
543          (a) orally or in writing; or
544          (b) by telephone, facsimile transmission, computer, or other electronic means of
545     communication as defined by division rule.
546          [(62)] (63) "Prescription" means an order issued:
547          (a) by a licensed practitioner in the course of that practitioner's professional practice or
548     by collaborative pharmacy practice agreement; and
549          (b) for a controlled substance or other prescription drug or device for use by a patient
550     or an animal.
551          [(63)] (64) "Prescription device" means an instrument, apparatus, implement, machine,
552     contrivance, implant, in vitro reagent, or other similar or related article, and any component
553     part or accessory, which is required under federal or state law to be prescribed by a practitioner
554     and dispensed by or through a person or entity licensed under this chapter or exempt from

555     licensure under this chapter.
556          [(64)] (65) "Prescription drug" means a drug that is required by federal or state law or
557     rule to be dispensed only by prescription or is restricted to administration only by practitioners.
558          [(65)] (66) "Repackage":
559          (a) means changing the container, wrapper, or labeling to further the distribution of a
560     prescription drug; and
561          (b) does not include:
562          (i) Subsection [(65)] (66)(a) when completed by the pharmacist responsible for
563     dispensing the product to a patient; or
564          (ii) changing or altering a label as necessary for a dispensing practitioner under Part 8,
565     Dispensing Medical Practitioner and Dispensing Medical Practitioner Clinic Pharmacy, for
566     dispensing a product to a patient.
567          [(66)] (67) "Research using pharmaceuticals" means research:
568          (a) conducted in a research facility, as defined by division rule, that is associated with a
569     university or college in the state accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and
570     Universities;
571          (b) requiring the use of a controlled substance, prescription drug, or prescription
572     device;
573          (c) that uses the controlled substance, prescription drug, or prescription device in
574     accordance with standard research protocols and techniques, including, if required, those
575     approved by an institutional review committee; and
576          (d) that includes any documentation required for the conduct of the research and the
577     handling of the controlled substance, prescription drug, or prescription device.
578          [(67)] (68) "Retail pharmacy" means a pharmaceutical facility dispensing prescription
579     drugs and devices to the general public.
580          [(68)] (69) (a) "Self-administered hormonal contraceptive" means a self-administered
581     hormonal contraceptive that is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration to
582     prevent pregnancy.
583          (b) "Self-administered hormonal contraceptive" includes an oral hormonal
584     contraceptive, a hormonal vaginal ring, and a hormonal contraceptive patch.
585          (c) "Self-administered hormonal contraceptive" does not include any drug intended to

586     induce an abortion, as that term is defined in Section 76-7-301.
587          [(69)] (70) "Self-audit" means an internal evaluation of a pharmacy to determine
588     compliance with this chapter.
589          [(70)] (71) "Supervising pharmacist" means a pharmacist who is overseeing the
590     operation of the pharmacy during a given day or shift.
591          [(71)] (72) "Supportive personnel" means unlicensed individuals who:
592          (a) may assist a pharmacist, pharmacist preceptor, pharmacy intern, or licensed
593     pharmacy technician in nonjudgmental duties not included in the definition of the practice of
594     pharmacy, practice of a pharmacy intern, or practice of a licensed pharmacy technician, and as
595     those duties may be further defined by division rule adopted in collaboration with the board;
596     and
597          (b) are supervised by a pharmacist in accordance with rules adopted by the division in
598     collaboration with the board.
599          [(72)] (73) "Unlawful conduct" means the same as that term is defined in Sections
600     58-1-501 and 58-17b-501.
601          [(73)] (74) "Unprofessional conduct" means the same as that term is defined in
602     Sections 58-1-501 and 58-17b-502 and may be further defined by rule.
603          [(74)] (75) "Veterinary pharmaceutical facility" means a pharmaceutical facility that
604     dispenses drugs intended for use by animals or for sale to veterinarians for the administration
605     for animals.
606          Section 10. Section 58-17b-501 is amended to read:
607          58-17b-501. Unlawful conduct.
608          "Unlawful conduct" includes:
609          (1) knowingly preventing or refusing to permit an authorized agent of the division to
610     conduct an inspection pursuant to Section 58-17b-103;
611          (2) failing to deliver the license, permit, or certificate to the division upon demand, if it
612     has been revoked, suspended, or refused;
613          (3) (a) using the title "pharmacist," "druggist," "pharmacy intern," "pharmacy
614     technician," or a term having similar meaning, except by a person licensed as a pharmacist,
615     pharmacy intern, or pharmacy technician; or
616          (b) conducting or transacting business under a name that contains, as part of that name,

617     the words "drugstore," "pharmacy," "drugs," "medicine store," "medicines," "drug shop,"
618     "apothecary," "prescriptions," or a term having a similar meaning, or in any manner
619     advertising, otherwise describing, or referring to the place of the conducted business or
620     profession, unless the place is a pharmacy issued a license by the division, except an
621     establishment selling nonprescription drugs and supplies may display signs bearing the words
622     "packaged drugs," "drug sundries," or "nonprescription drugs," and is not considered to be a
623     pharmacy or drugstore by reason of the display;
624          (4) buying, selling, causing to be sold, or offering for sale, a drug or device that bears,
625     or the package bears or originally did bear, the inscription "sample," "not for resale," "for
626     investigational or experimental use only," or other similar words, except when a cost is
627     incurred in the bona fide acquisition of an investigational or experimental drug;
628          (5) using to a person's own advantages or revealing to anyone other than the division,
629     board, and its authorized representatives, or to the courts, when relevant to a judicial or
630     administrative proceeding under this chapter, information acquired under authority of this
631     chapter or concerning a method of process that is a trade secret;
632          (6) procuring or attempting to procure a drug or to have someone else procure or
633     attempt to procure a drug:
634          (a) by fraud, deceit, misrepresentation, or subterfuge;
635          (b) by forgery or alteration of a prescription or a written order;
636          (c) by concealment of a material fact;
637          (d) by use of a false statement in a prescription, chart, order, or report; or
638          (e) by theft;
639          (7) filling, refilling, or advertising the filling or refilling of prescriptions for a
640     consumer or patient residing in this state if the person is not licensed:
641          (a) under this chapter; or
642          (b) in the state from which he is dispensing;
643          (8) requiring an employed pharmacist, pharmacy intern, pharmacy technician, or
644     authorized supportive personnel to engage in conduct in violation of this chapter;
645          (9) being in possession of a prescription drug for an unlawful purpose;
646          (10) dispensing a prescription drug to a person who does not have a prescription from a
647     practitioner, except as permitted under:

648          (a) Title 26, Chapter 55, Opiate Overdose Response Act; [or]
649          (b) Title 26, Chapter 64, Family Planning Access Act; or
650          (c) Title 26, Chapter 67, Insulin Access Act;
651          (11) dispensing a prescription drug to a person who the person dispensing the drug
652     knows or should know is attempting to obtain drugs by fraud or misrepresentation;
653          (12) selling, dispensing, distributing, or otherwise trafficking in prescription drugs
654     when not licensed to do so or when not exempted from licensure; and
655          (13) a person using a prescription drug or controlled substance that was not lawfully
656     prescribed for the person by a practitioner.
657          Section 11. Section 58-17b-608.2 is enacted to read:
658          58-17b-608.2. Insulin prescriptions.
659          (1) If a prescription for insulin includes authorization for one or more refills, a
660     pharmacist or a pharmacy intern may dispense one or more of the refills in an amount up to a
661     supply for 90 days based on the prescriber's instructions if:
662          (a) the patient has previously had the prescription; and
663          (b) filling the prescription is consistent with the training and experience of the
664     pharmacist or pharmacy intern.
665          (2) If a prescription for insulin includes authorization for one or more refills, a
666     pharamcist or a pharmacy intern may dispense one or more of the refills in an amount to
667     exceed 90 days if:
668          (a) the patient has previously had the prescription;
669          (b) filling the prescription is consistent with the training and experieince of the
670     pharmacist or pharmacy intern; and
671          (c) circumstances justify filling the prescription for longer.
672          (3) A practitioner is authorized to issue a prescription for insulin that is refillable for up
673     to three years.
674          Section 12. Section 58-17b-609 is amended to read:
675          58-17b-609. Limitation on prescriptions and refills -- Controlled Substances Act
676     not affected -- Legend drugs.
677          (1) Except as provided in [Section] Sections 58-16a-102 and 58-17b-608.2, a
678     prescription for any prescription drug or device may not be dispensed after one year from the

679     date it was initiated except as otherwise provided in Chapter 37, Utah Controlled Substances
680     Act.
681          (2) A prescription authorized to be refilled may not be refilled after one year from the
682     original issue date.
683          (3) A practitioner may not be prohibited from issuing a new prescription for the same
684     drug orally, in writing, or by electronic transmission.
685          (4) Nothing in this chapter affects Chapter 37, Utah Controlled Substances Act.
686          (5) A prescription for a legend drug written by a licensed prescribing practitioner in
687     another state may be filled or refilled by a pharmacist or pharmacy intern in this state if the
688     pharmacist or pharmacy intern verifies that the prescription is valid.
689          Section 13. Section 58-17b-612 is amended to read:
690          58-17b-612. Supervision -- Pharmacist-in-charge.
691          (1) (a) Any pharmacy, except a wholesaler, distributor, out-of-state mail service
692     pharmacy, or class E pharmacy, shall be under the general supervision of at least one
693     pharmacist licensed to practice in Utah. One pharmacist licensed in Utah shall be designated
694     as the pharmacist-in-charge, whose responsibility it is to oversee the operation of the pharmacy.
695          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection 58-17b-102[(70)](71), a supervising pharmacist does
696     not have to be in the pharmacy or care facility but shall be available via a telepharmacy system
697     for immediate contact with the supervised pharmacy technician or pharmacy intern if:
698          (i) the pharmacy is located in an area of need as defined by the division, in consultation
699     with the board, by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
700     Rulemaking Act;
701          (ii) the supervising pharmacist described in Subsection (1)(a) is not available;
702          (iii) the telepharmacy system maintains records and files quarterly reports as required
703     by division rule to assure that patient safety is not compromised; and
704          (iv) the arrangement is approved by the division in collaboration with the board.
705          (c) Subsection (1)(b) applies to a pharmacy that is located in a hospital only if the
706     hospital is controlled by a local board that owns no more than two hospitals; and
707          (d) A supervising pharmacist may not supervise more than two pharmacies
708     simultaneously under Subsection (1)(b).
709          (2) Each out-of-state mail service pharmacy shall designate and identify to the division

710     a pharmacist holding a current license in good standing issued by the state in which the
711     pharmacy is located and who serves as the pharmacist-in-charge for all purposes under this
712     chapter.
713          Section 14. Section 58-17b-625 is amended to read:
714          58-17b-625. Administration of a long-acting injectable drug therapy.
715          (1) A pharmacist may, in accordance with this section, administer a drug described in
716     Subsection (2).
717          (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection 58-17b-102[(57)](58)(c)(ii)(B), the
718     division shall make rules, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
719     Rulemaking Act, establishing training for a pharmacist to administer the following long-acting
720     injectables intramuscularly:
721          (a) aripiprazole;
722          (b) aripiprazole lauroxil;
723          (c) paliperidone;
724          (d) risperidone;
725          (e) olanzapine;
726          (f) naltrexone;
727          (g) naloxone; and
728          (h) drugs approved and regulated by the United States Food and Drug Administration
729     for the treatment of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus.
730          (3) A pharmacist may not administer a drug listed under Subsection (2) unless the
731     pharmacist:
732          (a) completes the training described in Subsection (2);
733          (b) administers the drug at a clinic or community pharmacy, as those terms are defined
734     by the division, by administrative rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
735     Administrative Rulemaking Act; and
736          (c) is directed by the physician, as that term is defined in Section 58-67-102 or Section
737     58-68-102, who issues the prescription to administer the drug.
738          Section 15. Section 58-31b-102 is amended to read:
739          58-31b-102. Definitions.
740          In addition to the definitions in Section 58-1-102, as used in this chapter:

741          (1) "Administrative penalty" means a monetary fine or citation imposed by the division
742     for acts or omissions determined to constitute unprofessional or unlawful conduct in
743     accordance with a fine schedule established by rule and as a result of an adjudicative
744     proceeding conducted in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
745          (2) "Applicant" means a person who applies for licensure or certification under this
746     chapter by submitting a completed application for licensure or certification and the required
747     fees to the department.
748          (3) "Approved education program" means a nursing education program that is
749     accredited by an accrediting body for nursing education that is approved by the United States
750     Department of Education.
751          (4) "Board" means the Board of Nursing created in Section 58-31b-201.
752          (5) "Consultation and referral plan" means a written plan jointly developed by an
753     advanced practice registered nurse and, except as provided in Subsection 58-31b-803(4), a
754     consulting physician that permits the advanced practice registered nurse to prescribe Schedule
755     II controlled substances in consultation with the consulting physician.
756          (6) "Consulting physician" means a physician and surgeon or osteopathic physician and
757     surgeon licensed in accordance with this title who has agreed to consult with an advanced
758     practice registered nurse with a controlled substance license, a DEA registration number, and
759     who will be prescribing Schedule II controlled substances.
760          (7) "Diagnosis" means the identification of and discrimination between physical and
761     psychosocial signs and symptoms essential to the effective execution and management of
762     health care.
763          (8) "Examinee" means a person who applies to take or does take any examination
764     required under this chapter for licensure.
765          (9) "Insulin" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26-47-101.
766          [(9)] (10) "Licensee" means a person who is licensed or certified under this chapter.
767          [(10)] (11) "Long-term care facility" means any of the following facilities licensed by
768     the Department of Health pursuant to Title 26, Chapter 21, Health Care Facility Licensing and
769     Inspection Act:
770          (a) a nursing care facility;
771          (b) a small health care facility;

772          (c) an intermediate care facility for people with an intellectual disability;
773          (d) an assisted living facility Type I or II; or
774          (e) a designated swing bed unit in a general hospital.
775          [(11)] (12) "Medication aide certified" means a certified nurse aide who:
776          (a) has a minimum of 2,000 hours experience working as a certified nurse aide;
777          (b) has received a minimum of 60 hours of classroom and 40 hours of practical training
778     that is approved by the division in collaboration with the board, in administering routine
779     medications to patients or residents of long-term care facilities; and
780          (c) is certified by the division as a medication aide certified.
781          [(12)] (13) "Pain clinic" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-1-102.
782          [(13)] (14) (a) "Practice as a medication aide certified" means the limited practice of
783     nursing under the supervision, as defined by the division by administrative rule, of a licensed
784     nurse, involving routine patient care that requires minimal or limited specialized or general
785     knowledge, judgment, and skill, to an individual who:
786          (i) is ill, injured, infirm, has a physical, mental, developmental, or intellectual
787     disability; and
788          (ii) is in a regulated long-term care facility.
789          (b) "Practice as a medication aide certified":
790          (i) includes:
791          (A) providing direct personal assistance or care; and
792          (B) administering routine medications to patients in accordance with a formulary and
793     protocols to be defined by the division by rule; and
794          (ii) does not include assisting a resident of an assisted living facility, a long term care
795     facility, or an intermediate care facility for people with an intellectual disability to self
796     administer a medication, as regulated by the Department of Health by administrative rule.
797          [(14)] (15) "Practice of advanced practice registered nursing" means the practice of
798     nursing within the generally recognized scope and standards of advanced practice registered
799     nursing as defined by rule and consistent with professionally recognized preparation and
800     education standards of an advanced practice registered nurse by a person licensed under this
801     chapter as an advanced practice registered nurse. Advanced practice registered nursing
802     includes:

803          (a) maintenance and promotion of health and prevention of disease;
804          (b) diagnosis, treatment, correction, consultation, and referral for common health
805     problems;
806          (c) prescription or administration of prescription drugs or devices including:
807          (i) local anesthesia;
808          (ii) Schedule III-V controlled substances; and
809          (iii) Subject to Section 58-31b-803, Schedule II controlled substances; or
810          (d) the provision of preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative anesthesia care and
811     related services upon the request of a licensed health care professional by an advanced practice
812     registered nurse specializing as a certified registered nurse anesthetist, including:
813          (i) preanesthesia preparation and evaluation including:
814          (A) performing a preanesthetic assessment of the patient;
815          (B) ordering and evaluating appropriate lab and other studies to determine the health of
816     the patient; and
817          (C) selecting, ordering, or administering appropriate medications;
818          (ii) anesthesia induction, maintenance, and emergence, including:
819          (A) selecting and initiating the planned anesthetic technique;
820          (B) selecting and administering anesthetics and adjunct drugs and fluids; and
821          (C) administering general, regional, and local anesthesia;
822          (iii) postanesthesia follow-up care, including:
823          (A) evaluating the patient's response to anesthesia and implementing corrective
824     actions; and
825          (B) selecting, ordering, or administering the medications and studies listed in
826     Subsection [(14)] (15)(d); [and]
827          (iv) other related services within the scope of practice of a certified registered nurse
828     anesthetist, including:
829          (A) emergency airway management;
830          (B) advanced cardiac life support; and
831          (C) the establishment of peripheral, central, and arterial invasive lines; and
832          (v) for purposes of Subsection [(14)] (15)(d), "upon the request of a licensed health
833     care professional":

834          (A) means a health care professional practicing within the scope of the health care
835     professional's license, requests anesthesia services for a specific patient; and
836          (B) does not require an advanced practice registered nurse specializing as a certified
837     registered nurse anesthetist to enter into a consultation and referral plan or obtain additional
838     authority to select, administer, or provide preoperative, intraoperative, or postoperative
839     anesthesia care and services.
840          [(15)] (16) "Practice of nursing" means assisting individuals or groups to maintain or
841     attain optimal health, implementing a strategy of care to accomplish defined goals and
842     evaluating responses to care and treatment. The practice of nursing requires substantial
843     specialized or general knowledge, judgment, and skill based upon principles of the biological,
844     physical, behavioral, and social sciences, and includes:
845          (a) initiating and maintaining comfort measures;
846          (b) promoting and supporting human functions and responses;
847          (c) establishing an environment conducive to well-being;
848          (d) providing health counseling and teaching;
849          (e) collaborating with health care professionals on aspects of the health care regimen;
850          (f) performing delegated procedures only within the education, knowledge, judgment,
851     and skill of the licensee; and
852          (g) delegating nurse interventions that may be performed by others and are not in
853     conflict with this chapter.
854          [(16)] (17) "Practice of practical nursing" means the performance of nursing acts in the
855     generally recognized scope of practice of licensed practical nurses as defined by rule and as
856     provided in this Subsection [(16)] (17) by a person licensed under this chapter as a licensed
857     practical nurse and under the direction of a registered nurse, licensed physician, or other
858     specified health care professional as defined by rule. Practical nursing acts include:
859          (a) contributing to the assessment of the health status of individuals and groups;
860          (b) participating in the development and modification of the strategy of care;
861          (c) implementing appropriate aspects of the strategy of care;
862          (d) maintaining safe and effective nursing care rendered to a patient directly or
863     indirectly; and
864          (e) participating in the evaluation of responses to interventions.

865          [(17)] (18) "Practice of registered nursing" means performing acts of nursing as
866     provided in this Subsection [(17)] (18) by a person licensed under this chapter as a registered
867     nurse within the generally recognized scope of practice of registered nurses as defined by rule[.
868     Registered nursing acts include], including:
869          (a) assessing the health status of individuals and groups;
870          (b) identifying health care needs;
871          (c) establishing goals to meet identified health care needs;
872          (d) planning a strategy of care;
873          (e) prescribing nursing interventions to implement the strategy of care;
874          (f) implementing the strategy of care;
875          (g) maintaining safe and effective nursing care that is rendered to a patient directly or
876     indirectly;
877          (h) evaluating responses to interventions;
878          (i) teaching the theory and practice of nursing; [and]
879          (j) managing and supervising the practice of nursing[.]; and
880          (k) prescribing insulin in accordance with Title 26, Chapter 67, Insulin Access Act.
881          (19) "Prescribe" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-17b-102.
882          [(18)] (20) "Routine medications":
883          (a) means established medications administered to a medically stable individual as
884     determined by a licensed health care practitioner or in consultation with a licensed medical
885     practitioner; and
886          (b) is limited to medications that are administered by the following routes:
887          (i) oral;
888          (ii) sublingual;
889          (iii) buccal;
890          (iv) eye;
891          (v) ear;
892          (vi) nasal;
893          (vii) rectal;
894          (viii) vaginal;
895          (ix) skin ointments, topical including patches and transdermal;

896          (x) premeasured medication delivered by aerosol/nebulizer; and
897          (xi) medications delivered by metered hand-held inhalers.
898          [(19)] (21) "Unlawful conduct" means the same as that term is defined in Sections
899     58-1-501 and 58-31b-501.
900          [(20)] (22) "Unlicensed assistive personnel" means any unlicensed person, regardless
901     of title, to whom tasks are delegated by a licensed nurse as permitted by rule and in accordance
902     with the standards of the profession.
903          [(21)] (23) "Unprofessional conduct" means the same as that term is defined in
904     Sections 58-1-501 and 58-31b-502 and as may be further defined by rule.
905          Section 16. Section 58-31b-803 is amended to read:
906          58-31b-803. Limitations on prescriptive authority for advanced practice
907     registered nurses.
908          (1) This section does not apply to an advanced practice registered nurse specializing as
909     a certified registered nurse anesthetist [under Subsection 58-31b-102(14)(d)] as defined in
910     Section 58-31b-102.
911          (2) Except as provided in Subsections (3) and 58-31b-502(1)(r), an advanced practice
912     registered nurse may prescribe or administer a Schedule II controlled substance without a
913     consultation and referral plan.
914          (3) An advanced practice registered nurse described in Subsection (4) may not
915     prescribe or administer a Schedule II controlled substance unless the advanced practice
916     registered nurse prescribes or administers Schedule II controlled substances in accordance with
917     a consultation and referral plan.
918          (4) Subsection (3) applies to an advanced practice registered nurse who:
919          (a) (i) is engaged in independent solo practice; and
920          (ii) (A) has been licensed as an advanced practice registered nurse for less than one
921     year; or
922          (B) has less than 2,000 hours of experience practicing as a licensed advanced practice
923     registered nurse; or
924          (b) owns or operates a pain clinic.
925          (5) Notwithstanding Subsection 58-31b-102(5), an advanced practice registered nurse
926     with at least three years of experience as a licensed advanced practice registered nurse may

927     supervise a consultation and referral plan for an advanced practice registered nurse described in
928     Subsection (4)(a).
929          Section 17. Section 62A-4a-213 is amended to read:
930          62A-4a-213. Psychotropic medication oversight pilot program.
931          (1) As used in this section, "psychotropic medication" means medication prescribed to
932     affect or alter thought processes, mood, or behavior, including antipsychotic, antidepressant,
933     anxiolytic, or behavior medication.
934          (2) The division shall, through contract with the Department of Health, establish and
935     operate a psychotropic medication oversight pilot program for children in foster care to ensure
936     that foster children are being prescribed psychotropic medication consistent with their needs.
937          (3) The division shall establish an oversight team to manage the psychotropic
938     medication oversight program, composed of at least the following individuals:
939          (a) an "advanced practice registered nurse," as defined in [Subsection] Section
940     58-31b-102[(14)], employed by the Department of Health; and
941          (b) a child psychiatrist.
942          (4) The oversight team shall monitor foster children:
943          (a) six years old or younger who are being prescribed one or more psychotropic
944     medications; and
945          (b) seven years old or older who are being prescribed two or more psychotropic
946     medications.
947          (5) The oversight team shall, upon request, be given information or records related to
948     the foster child's health care history, including psychotropic medication history and mental and
949     behavioral health history, from:
950          (a) the foster child's current or past caseworker;
951          (b) the foster child; or
952          (c) the foster child's:
953          (i) current or past health care provider;
954          (ii) natural parents; or
955          (iii) foster parents.
956          (6) The oversight team may review and monitor the following information about a
957     foster child:

958          (a) the foster child's history;
959          (b) the foster child's health care, including psychotropic medication history and mental
960     or behavioral health history;
961          (c) whether there are less invasive treatment options available to meet the foster child's
962     needs;
963          (d) the dosage or dosage range and appropriateness of the foster child's psychotropic
964     medication;
965          (e) the short-term or long-term risks associated with the use of the foster child's
966     psychotropic medication; or
967          (f) the reported benefits of the foster child's psychotropic medication.
968          (7) (a) The oversight team may make recommendations to the foster child's health care
969     providers concerning the foster child's psychotropic medication or the foster child's mental or
970     behavioral health.
971          (b) The oversight team shall provide the recommendations made in Subsection (7)(a)
972     to the foster child's parent or guardian after discussing the recommendations with the foster
973     child's current health care providers.
974          (8) The division may adopt administrative rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter
975     3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, necessary to administer this section.
976          (9) The division shall report to the Child Welfare Legislative Oversight Panel
977     regarding the psychotropic medication oversight pilot program by October 1 of each even
978     numbered year.
979          Section 18. Effective date.
980          This bill takes effect on May 12, 2020, except that the amendments to Sections
981     31a-22-626 and 49-20-420 take effect on January 1, 2021.