1     
DIVERSION FEES AMENDMENTS

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2020 GENERAL SESSION

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STATE OF UTAH

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Chief Sponsor: Andrew Stoddard

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Senate Sponsor: Kathleen Riebe

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7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill authorizes a court to assess a diversion fee on a criminal defendant when that
10     defendant is eligible for a diversion, enters into a diversion agreement with the
11     prosecuting attorney, and the court approves that agreement.
12     Highlighted Provisions:
13          This bill:
14          ▸     allows a court to assess a diversion fee; and
15          ▸     does not disqualify those eligible for diversion due to an inability to pay the
16     diversion fee.
17     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
18          None
19     Other Special Clauses:
20          None
21     Utah Code Sections Affected:
22     AMENDS:
23          77-2-5, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1980, Chapter 15
24     

25     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
26          Section 1. Section 77-2-5 is amended to read:
27          77-2-5. Diversion agreement -- Negotiation -- Contents.

28          (1) At any time after the filing of an information or indictment and prior to conviction,
29     the prosecuting attorney may, by written agreement with the defendant, filed with the court,
30     and upon approval of the court, divert a defendant to a non-criminal diversion program.
31          (2) A defendant shall be represented by counsel during negotiations for diversion and
32     at the time of execution of any diversion agreement unless he shall have knowingly and
33     intelligently waived his right to counsel.
34          (3) The defendant has the right to be represented by counsel at any court hearing
35     relating to a diversion program.
36          (4) Any diversion agreement entered into between the prosecution and the defense and
37     approved by a magistrate shall contain a full, detailed statement of the requirements agreed to
38     by the defendant and the reasons for diversion. A decision by a prosecuting attorney not to
39     divert a defendant is not subject to judicial review.
40          [(5) Diversion programs longer than two years shall not be permitted.]
41          (5) Any diversion agreement entered into between the prosecution and the defense and
42     approved by a magistrate may contain an order that the defendant pay a nonrefundable
43     diversion fee, which shall be allocated in the same manner as if paid as a fine for a criminal
44     conviction under Section 78A-5-110, and which may not exceed the maximum fine that could
45     have been imposed upon conviction and sentencing for the same offense.
46          (6) A diversion agreement shall not be approved unless the defendant, before a
47     magistrate and in the agreement, knowingly and intelligently waives his constitutional right to a
48     speedy trial.
49          (7) A defendant, who is eligible for a diversion agreement under this chapter, shall not
50     be denied a diversion agreement based on an inability to pay the diversion fee.
51          (8) Diversion programs longer than two years shall not be permitted.