1     
ELECTRONIC CIGARETTE SUBSTANCE AMENDMENTS

2     
2020 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

5     
House Sponsor: ____________

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill enacts provisions relating to the sale and use of an electronic cigarette and an
10     electronic cigarette substance.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     enacts a tax on electronic cigarette substances;
14          ▸     specifies how the tax on electronic cigarette substances will be administered; and
15          ▸     enacts restrictions on mail order and Internet sales of electronic cigarette products.
16     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
17          None
18     Other Special Clauses:
19          None
20     Utah Code Sections Affected:
21     AMENDS:
22          59-14-401, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 229
23          59-14-402, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapter 2
24          59-14-403, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 1987, Chapters 2 and 3
25          59-14-409, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
26          59-14-801, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2015, Chapter 132
27          76-10-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1986, Chapter 66

28     ENACTS:
29          26-57-104, Utah Code Annotated 1953
30          59-14-804, Utah Code Annotated 1953
31          59-14-805, Utah Code Annotated 1953
32          76-10-113, Utah Code Annotated 1953
33     

34     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
35          Section 1. Section 26-57-104 is enacted to read:
36          26-57-104. Contraband goods.
37          (1) An electronic cigarette or an electronic cigarette substance is a contraband good if
38     the electronic cigarette or electronic cigarette substance:
39          (a) does not have the warning label required under Section 26-57-103 affixed to the
40     electronic cigarette or electronic cigarette product; and
41          (b) (i) has, for more than 72 hours, been in the possession of a wholesaler, distributor,
42     or retailer in the state; or
43          (ii) was sold by a wholesaler, distributor, or retailer in the state.
44          (2) Contraband goods under Subsection (1) may be seized by the department or the
45     department's employees, or by any peace officer of the state or the state's political subdivisions,
46     without a warrant.
47          (3) Contraband goods that are seized under Subsection (2) shall be destroyed.
48          Section 2. Section 59-14-401 is amended to read:
49          59-14-401. Refund of taxes paid -- Exemption for exported cigarettes, tobacco
50     products, and electronic cigarette substances.
51          (1) (a) When any cigarette [or], tobacco product, or electronic cigarette substance taxed
52     under this chapter is sold and shipped to a regular dealer in those articles in another state, the
53     seller in this state shall be entitled to a refund of the actual amount of the taxes paid, upon
54     condition that the seller in this state:
55          (i) is a licensed dealer;
56          (ii) signs an affidavit that the cigarette [or], tobacco product, or electronic cigarette
57     substance was so sold and shipped;
58          (iii) furnishes from the purchaser a written acknowledgment that the purchaser has

59     received:
60          (A) the cigarette [or], tobacco product, or electronic cigarette substance; and
61          (B) the amount of any stamps for which a refund is requested;
62          (iv) reports the name and address of the purchaser; and
63          (v) reports the name of the manufacturer of the cigarette, as defined under Section
64     59-22-202, reported under Section 59-14-407 if the cigarette is manufactured by a
65     manufacturer required to place funds into escrow under Section 59-22-203.
66          (b) The taxes shall be refunded in the manner provided in Subsection 59-14-206(2) for
67     unused stamps.
68          (2) Wholesalers or distributors in this state who export taxable cigarettes [and],
69     tobacco products, or electronic cigarette substances to a regular dealer in another state shall be
70     exempt from the payment of any tax upon the sale of the articles upon furnishing such proof of
71     the sale and exportation as the commission may require.
72          Section 3. Section 59-14-402 is amended to read:
73          59-14-402. Reports of imports and exports of taxable cigarettes, tobacco
74     products, and electronic cigarette substances.
75          Every common carrier hauling, transporting, or shipping into or out of the state any
76     taxable cigarettes [or], tobacco products, or electronic cigarette substances from or to any other
77     state or foreign country shall, when required by the commission, report in writing to the
78     commission all those shipments or deliveries on blanks furnished by the commission. The
79     report shall give the date, to whom the products were consigned and delivered, the quantity as
80     shown by the bill of lading, and any other information the commission may require. The
81     commission is expressly authorized to exact this information from common carriers.
82          Section 4. Section 59-14-403 is amended to read:
83          59-14-403. Duplicate invoice requirements -- Failure to comply -- Penalties.
84          All persons dealing in taxable cigarettes [or], tobacco products, or electronic cigarette
85     substances who purchase or receive these commodities from outside the state, whether the
86     product is delivered through a wholesaler or distributor in this state, or by drop shipment or
87     otherwise, shall mail or deliver a duplicate invoice of all those purchases or receipts to the
88     commission within 10 days after receipt of the commodities if requested by the commission.
89     Failure to furnish duplicate invoices or receipts as requested is subject to the penalties provided

90     under Section 59-1-401.
91          Section 5. Section 59-14-409 is amended to read:
92          59-14-409. Definitions -- Credit or refund for tax paid on cigarette, tobacco
93     product, or electronic cigarette substance that is destroyed or returned to the
94     manufacturer -- Interest -- Rulemaking authority.
95          (1) As used in this section, "licensed person" means a person:
96          (a) licensed by the commission in accordance with Section 59-14-202 or 59-14-803;
97     and
98          (b) that is a:
99          (i) distributor;
100          (ii) jobber;
101          (iii) manufacturer;
102          (iv) retailer;
103          (v) wholesaler; or
104          (vi) a person similar to a person described in Subsections (1)(b)(i) through (v) as
105     determined by the commission by rule.
106          (2) A licensed person may apply to the commission for a credit or refund as provided
107     in Subsection (3) if:
108          (a) on or after July 1, 2005, the following are removed from retail sale or from storage:
109          (i) a cigarette; [or]
110          (ii) a tobacco product; or
111          (iii) after July 1, 2020, an electronic cigarette substance;
112          (b) before a cigarette [or], tobacco product, or electronic cigarette substance is removed
113     from retail sale or from storage in accordance with Subsection (2)(a), the licensed person
114     remits a tax:
115          (i) to the commission;
116          (ii) on the:
117          (A) cigarette; [or]
118          (B) tobacco product; [and] or
119          (C) electronic cigarette substance; and
120          (iii) in accordance with:

121          (A) Part 2, Cigarettes; [or]
122          (B) Part 3, Tobacco Products; [and] or
123          (C) Part 8, Electronic Cigarette Licensing and Tax Act; and
124          (c) the licensed person verifies to the commission that the cigarette [or], tobacco
125     product, or electronic cigarette substance described in Subsection (2)(a) has been:
126          (i) returned to the manufacturer of the cigarette [or], tobacco product, or electronic
127     cigarette substance; or
128          (ii) destroyed.
129          (3) The amount of the credit or refund described in Subsection (2) is equal to:
130          (a) for a cigarette removed from retail sale or from storage, the amount of tax the
131     licensed person paid on the cigarette in accordance with Part 2, Cigarettes; [or]
132          (b) for a tobacco product removed from retail sale or from storage, the amount of tax
133     the licensed person paid on the tobacco product in accordance with Part 3, Tobacco
134     Products[.]; or
135          (c) for an electronic cigarette substance removed from retail sale or from storage, the
136     amount of tax the licensed person paid on the electronic cigarette substance in accordance with
137     Part 8, Electronic Cigarette Licensing and Tax Act.
138          (4) (a) The commission shall grant a credit or refund under this section if the
139     commission determines that a licensed person meets the requirements of Subsection (2).
140          (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
141     commission may make rules establishing procedures and requirements for a licensed person to
142     verify to the commission that a cigarette [or], tobacco product, or electronic cigarette substance
143     described in Subsection (2)(a) has been:
144          (i) returned to the manufacturer of the cigarette [or], tobacco product, or electronic
145     cigarette substance; or
146          (ii) destroyed.
147          (5) (a) If the commission makes a credit or refund under this section within a 90-day
148     period after the day on which a licensed person submits an application to the commission for
149     the credit or refund, interest may not be added to the amount of credit or refund.
150          (b) If the commission makes a credit or refund under this section more than 90 days
151     after the day on which a licensed person submits an application to the commission for the

152     credit or refund, interest shall be added to the amount of credit or refund as provided in Section
153     59-1-402.
154          (6) (a) The commission may create a form for:
155          (i) a licensed person to:
156          (A) submit a claim for a credit or refund; or
157          (B) verify to the commission that a cigarette [or], tobacco product, or electronic
158     cigarette substance has been:
159          (I) returned to the manufacturer of the cigarette [or], tobacco product, or electronic
160     cigarette substance; or
161          (II) destroyed; or
162          (ii) processing a claim for a credit or refund for payment.
163          (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
164     commission may make rules defining a person similar to a person described in Subsections
165     (1)(b)(i) through (v).
166          Section 6. Section 59-14-801 is amended to read:
167     
Part 8. Electronic Cigarette Licensing and Tax Act

168          59-14-801. Title.
169          This part is known as the "Electronic Cigarette Licensing and Tax Act."
170          Section 7. Section 59-14-804 is enacted to read:
171          59-14-804. Tax basis -- Rate.
172          (1) There is levied a tax upon the sale, use, or storage of an electronic cigarette
173     substance in the state.
174          (2) The tax levied under Subsection (1) shall be paid by the manufacturer, jobber,
175     distributor, wholesaler, retailer, user, or consumer of the electronic cigarette substance.
176          (3) (a) The rate of the tax under this section is $0.61 per milliliter of the electronic
177     cigarette substance.
178          (b) If the volume of the electronic cigarette substance is in a quantity that is a fractional
179     part of one milliliter, a proportionate amount of the tax described in Subsection (3)(a) is
180     imposed:
181          (i) on that fractional part of one milliliter; and
182          (ii) in accordance with rules made by the commission in accordance with Title 63G,

183     Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
184          Section 8. Section 59-14-805 is enacted to read:
185          59-14-805. Remittance of tax -- Returns -- Invoice required -- Filing requirement--
186     Exception -- Penalty -- Overpayment.
187          (1) (a) The manufacturer, jobber, distributor, wholesaler, retailer, consumer, or user
188     that collects the tax imposed on an electronic cigarette substance shall remit to the commission,
189     in an electronic format approved by the commission:
190          (i) the tax collected in the previous calendar quarter; and
191          (ii) the quarterly tax return.
192          (b) The tax collected and the return are due on or before the last day of April, July,
193     October, and January.
194          (2) (a) A manufacturer, jobber, distributor, wholesaler, retailer, or any other person
195     selling an electronic cigarette substance to a person other than the ultimate consumer shall
196     furnish the purchaser with an itemized invoice showing:
197          (i) the seller's name and address;
198          (ii) the name and address of the purchaser;
199          (iii) the date of sale;
200          (iv) the name and price of the product; and
201          (v) the discount, if any.
202          (b) The invoice shall show whether the price includes the tax.
203          (c) The seller and the purchaser shall retain copies of the invoice and make the invoice
204     available for inspection at the request of the commission or the commission's agent for a period
205     of three years following the sale.
206          (3) (a) A consumer that purchases an untaxed electronic cigarette substance for use or
207     other consumption shall:
208          (i) file with the commission, on forms prescribed by the commission, a statement
209     showing the quantity and description of the item subject to tax under this part; and
210          (ii) pay the tax imposed by this part on that item.
211          (b) The consumer shall file the statement described in Subsection (3)(a) and pay the tax
212     due on or before the last day of the month immediately following the month during which the
213     consumer purchased an untaxed electronic cigarette substance.

214          (c) A consumer shall maintain records necessary to determine the amount of tax the
215     consumer is liable to pay under this part for a period of three years following the date on which
216     the statement required by this section was filed.
217          (4) A tourist who imports an untaxed electronic cigarette substance into the state does
218     not need to file the statement described in Subsection (3) or pay the tax if the item is for the
219     tourist's own use or consumption while in this state.
220          (5) In addition to the tax required by this part, a person shall pay a penalty as provided
221     in Section 59-1-401, plus interest at the rate and in the manner prescribed in Section 59-1-402,
222     if a person subject to this section fails to:
223          (a) pay the tax prescribed by this part;
224          (b) pay the tax on time; or
225          (c) file a return required by this part.
226          (6) An overpayment of a tax imposed by this part shall accrue interest at the rate and in
227     the manner prescribed in Section 59-1-402.
228          Section 9. Section 76-10-102 is amended to read:
229          76-10-102. Cigarettes and tobacco -- Advertising restrictions -- Warnings in
230     smokeless tobacco advertisements.
231          (1) It is a class B misdemeanor for any person to display on any billboard, streetcar
232     sign, streetcar, bus, placard, or on any other object or place of display, any advertisement of
233     cigarettes, cigarette papers, cigars, chewing tobacco, [or] smoking tobacco, electronic
234     cigarettes, or any disguise or substitute of [either] those products, except that a dealer in
235     cigarettes, cigarette papers, tobacco [or], cigars, electronic cigarettes, or their substitutes, may
236     have a sign on the front of his place of business stating that he is a dealer in the articles;
237     provided that nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit the advertising of cigarettes,
238     cigarette papers, chewing tobacco or smoking tobacco, electronic cigarettes, or any substitute
239     of either, in any newspaper, magazine or periodical printed or circulating in this state.
240          (2) Any advertisement for smokeless tobacco placed in a newspaper, magazine, or
241     periodical published in this state must bear a warning which states: "Use of smokeless tobacco
242     may cause oral cancer and other mouth disorders and is addictive." This warning must be in a
243     conspicuous location and in conspicuous and legible type, in contrast with the typography,
244     layout, and color of all other printed material in the advertisement. For purposes of this

245     subsection, "smokeless tobacco" means any finely cut, ground, powdered, or leaf tobacco that
246     is intended to be placed in the oral cavity or nasal passage. In the event the United States
247     Congress passes legislation which requires warnings in advertisements of smokeless tobacco,
248     the specific language required to be placed in advertisements by that legislation shall take
249     precedence over this subsection.
250          Section 10. Section 76-10-113 is enacted to read:
251          76-10-113. Restriction on mail order or Internet sales of electronic cigarette
252     substances.
253          (1) As used in this section:
254          (a) "Distributor" means a person, wherever residing or located, who:
255          (i) is licensed in this state to purchase a non-taxed electronic cigarette substance; and
256          (ii) stores, sells, or otherwise disposes of an electronic cigarette substance.
257          (b) "Licensed person" means the same as that term is defined in Section 59-14-409.
258          (c) "Retailer" means any person who sells an electronic cigarette substance to
259     consumers for personal consumption.
260          (2) (a) A person may not:
261          (i) cause an electronic cigarette substance to be ordered or purchased by anyone other
262     than a licensed person; or
263          (ii) knowingly provide substantial assistance to a person who violates this section.
264          (b) An order or purchase prohibited under Subsection (2)(a) includes an order or
265     purchase:
266          (i) by mail or delivery service;
267          (ii) through the Internet or computer network;
268          (iii) by telephone; or
269          (iv) through any other electronic method.
270          (3) (a) Each order or purchase of an electronic cigarette substance in violation of
271     Subsection (2) shall constitute a separate violation under this section.
272          (b) In addition to the penalties in Subsection (4), a person who violates this section is
273     subject to:
274          (i) a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $5,000 for each violation of this section;
275          (ii) an injunction to restrain a threatened or actual violation of this section; and

276          (iii) recovery by the state for:
277          (A) the cost of investigation;
278          (B) the cost of expert witness fees;
279          (C) the cost of the action; and
280          (D) reasonable attorney fees.
281          (4) A person who knowingly violates this section has engaged in an unfair and
282     deceptive trade practice in violation of Title 13, Chapter 5, Unfair Practices Act, and the court
283     shall order any profits, gains, gross receipts, or other benefits from the violation to be disgorged
284     and paid to the state treasurer for deposit into the General Fund.