1     
STATE ENGINEER ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS

2     
2021 GENERAL SESSION

3     
STATE OF UTAH

4     
Chief Sponsor: Joel Ferry

5     
Senate Sponsor: David P. Hinkins

6     

7     LONG TITLE
8     General Description:
9          This bill addresses actions taken by the state engineer.
10     Highlighted Provisions:
11          This bill:
12          ▸     permits the state engineer to send electronic communications under certain
13     circumstances; and
14          ▸     makes technical changes.
15     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
16          None
17     Other Special Clauses:
18          None
19     Utah Code Sections Affected:
20     AMENDS:
21          73-3-5.6, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 58
22          73-3-10, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 429
23          73-3-16, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapters 278 and 421
24          73-3-18, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 75
25          73-3b-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 107
26          73-3b-206, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 107
27     

28     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
29          Section 1. Section 73-3-5.6 is amended to read:

30          73-3-5.6. Applications to appropriate or permanently change a small amount of
31     water -- Proof of appropriation or change.
32          (1) As used in this section:
33          (a) "Application" means an application to:
34          (i) appropriate a small amount of water; or
35          (ii) permanently change a small amount of water.
36          (b) "Livestock water right" means a right for:
37          (i) livestock to consume water:
38          (A) directly from the water source; or
39          (B) from an impoundment into which the water is diverted; and
40          (ii) associated uses of water related to the raising and care of livestock.
41          (c) "Proof" means proof of:
42          (i) appropriation; or
43          (ii) permanent change.
44          (d) "Small amount of water" means the amount of water necessary to meet the
45     requirements of:
46          (i) one residence;
47          (ii) 1/4 acre of irrigable land; and
48          (iii) a livestock watering right for:
49          (A) 10 cattle; or
50          (B) the equivalent amount of water of Subsection (1)(d)(iii)(A) for livestock other than
51     cattle.
52          (2) The state engineer may approve an application if:
53          (a) the state engineer undertakes a thorough investigation of the application;
54          (b) notice is provided in accordance with Subsection (3);
55          (c) the application complies with the state engineer's regional policies and restrictions
56     and Section 73-3-3 or 73-3-8, as applicable; and
57          (d) the application does not conflict with a political subdivision's ordinance:

58          (i) for planning, zoning, or subdivision regulation; or
59          (ii) under Section 10-8-15.
60          (3) (a) Advertising of an application specified in Subsection (2) is at the discretion of
61     the state engineer.
62          (b) If the state engineer finds that the uses proposed by the application may impair
63     other rights, before approving the application, the state engineer shall give notice of the
64     application according to Section 73-3-6.
65          (4) An applicant receiving approval under this section is responsible for the time limit
66     for construction and submitting proof as required by Subsection (6).
67          (5) Sixty days before the end of the time limit for construction, the state engineer shall
68     notify the applicant by mail, or send notice electronically if receipt is verifiable, when proof is
69     due.
70          (6) (a) Notwithstanding Section 73-3-16, the state engineer shall issue a certificate
71     under Section 73-3-17 if, as proof, the applicant files an affidavit:
72          (i) on a form provided by the state engineer;
73          (ii) that specifies the amount of:
74          (A) irrigated land; and
75          (B) livestock watered; and
76          (iii) that declares the residence is constructed and occupied.
77          (b) The form provided by the state engineer under Subsection (6)(a) may require the
78     information the state engineer determines is necessary to maintain accurate records regarding
79     the point of diversion and place of use.
80          (7) If an applicant does not file the proof required by Subsection (6) by the day on
81     which the time limit for construction ends, the application lapses under Section 73-3-18.
82          (8) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (9) and (10), an applicant whose application
83     lapses may file a request with the state engineer to reinstate the application, if the applicant
84     demonstrates that the applicant or the applicant's predecessor in interest:
85          (i) constructed and occupied a residence within the time limit for construction; and

86          (ii) beneficially uses the water.
87          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (10), if an applicant meets the requirements of
88     Subsection (8)(a) and submits an affidavit as provided by Subsection (6), the state engineer
89     shall issue a certificate for the beneficial uses the applicant attests to in an affidavit described in
90     Subsection (6).
91          (9) For an application related to the use of water located within an area where general
92     determination proceedings under Title 73, Chapter 4, Determination of Water Rights, are
93     pending or concluded, an applicant whose application lapses may not file a request for
94     reinstatement with the state engineer if:
95          (a) the application lapsed before the state engineer issued notice of the time to file a
96     statement of water users claim under Section 73-4-3; and
97          (b) the applicant failed to timely submit a statement of claim as described in
98     Subsection (10)(c)(ii).
99          (10) For an application related to the use of water located within an area where general
100     determination proceedings under Title 73, Chapter 4, Determination of Water Rights, are
101     pending, the state engineer shall allow a reinstatement request under Subsection (8)(a) and,
102     instead of issuing a certificate, evaluate the reinstatement request and statement of claim as part
103     of the general adjudication for the area, if:
104          (a) the application lapsed before the state engineer issued notice of the time to file a
105     statement of water users claim under Section 73-4-3;
106          (b) the applicant files the request for reinstatement no more than 90 days after the day
107     on which the state engineer issues the notice of the time to file statements of claim in
108     accordance with Section 73-4-3; and
109          (c) the applicant files:
110          (i) an affidavit described in Subsection (6); and
111          (ii) a timely statement of claim under Section 73-4-5.
112          (11) If an applicant fulfills the requirements in Subsection (10), the state engineer may
113     issue a certificate before evaluating the claim in the general adjudication.

114          (12) The priority date for an application reinstated under this section is the day on
115     which the applicant files the request for reinstatement of the application.
116          Section 2. Section 73-3-10 is amended to read:
117          73-3-10. Approval or rejection of application.
118          (1) When the state engineer approves or rejects an application, the state engineer shall
119     record the approval decision or rejection decision in the state engineer's office.
120          (2) On the same day on which the state engineer makes an approval decision or
121     rejection decision described in Subsection (1), the state engineer shall mail, or send
122     electronically if receipt is verifiable, the decision to the applicant.
123          (3) If an application is approved, the applicant may, upon receipt of the approval
124     decision:
125          (a) proceed with the construction of the necessary works;
126          (b) take any steps required to apply the water to the use described in the application;
127     and
128          (c) perfect the proposed application.
129          (4) If the application is rejected, the applicant may not take steps toward the
130     prosecution of:
131          (a) the work proposed in the application; or
132          (b) the proposed diversion and use of the public water in the application.
133          (5) In a decision approving an application, other than an application for a fixed time
134     period, the state engineer shall state the time within which:
135          (a) the construction work must be completed; and
136          (b) the water must be applied to beneficial use.
137          Section 3. Section 73-3-16 is amended to read:
138          73-3-16. Proof of appropriation or permanent change -- Notice -- Manner of
139     proof -- Statements -- Maps, profiles, and drawings -- Verification -- Waiver of filing --
140     Statement in lieu of proof of appropriation or change.
141          (1) Sixty days before the date set for the proof of appropriation or proof of change to be

142     made, the state engineer shall notify the applicant by mail, or send notice electronically if
143     receipt is verifiable, when proof of completion of the works and application of the water to a
144     beneficial use is due.
145          (2) (a) On or before the date set for completing the proof in accordance with the
146     approved application, the applicant shall file proof with the state engineer on forms furnished
147     by the state engineer.
148          (b) The filing of a proof in accordance with this section is a request for agency action
149     under Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act, only between the applicant and the
150     state engineer.
151          (3) Except as provided in Subsection (4), the applicant shall submit the following
152     information:
153          (a) a description of the works constructed;
154          (b) the quantity of water in acre-feet or the flow in second-feet diverted, or both;
155          (c) the method of applying the water to beneficial use; and
156          (d) (i) detailed measurements of water put to beneficial use;
157          (ii) the date the measurements were made; and
158          (iii) the name of the person making the measurements.
159          (4) (a) (i) On applications filed for appropriation or permanent change of use of water
160     to provide a water supply for state projects constructed pursuant to Chapter 10, Board of Water
161     Resources - Division of Water Resources, or for federal projects constructed by the United
162     States Bureau of Reclamation for the use and benefit of the state, any of its agencies, its
163     political subdivisions, public and quasi-municipal corporations, or water users' associations of
164     which the state, its agencies, political subdivisions, or public and quasi-municipal corporations
165     are stockholders, the proof shall include:
166          (A) a statement indicating construction of the project works has been completed;
167          (B) a description of the major features with appropriate maps, profiles, drawings, and
168     reservoir area-capacity curves;
169          (C) a description of the point or points of diversion and rediversion;

170          (D) project operation data;
171          (E) a map showing the place of use of water and a statement of the purpose and method
172     of use;
173          (F) the project plan for beneficial use of water under the applications and the quantity
174     of water required; and
175          (G) a statement indicating what type of measuring devices have been installed.
176          (ii) The director of the Division of Water Resources shall sign proofs for the state
177     projects and an authorized official of the Bureau of Reclamation shall sign proofs for the
178     federal projects specified in Subsection (4)(a)(i).
179          (b) Proof on an application for appropriation or permanent change for a surface storage
180     facility in excess of 1,000 acre-feet constructed by a public water supplier to provide a water
181     supply for the reasonable requirements of the public shall include:
182          (i) a description of the completed water storage facility;
183          (ii) a description of the major project features and appropriate maps, profiles, drawings,
184     and reservoir area-capacity curves as required by the state engineer;
185          (iii) the quantity of water stored in acre-feet;
186          (iv) a description of the water distribution facility for the delivery of the water; and
187          (v) the project plan for beneficial use of water including any existing contracts for
188     water delivery.
189          (5) The proof on an application shall be sworn to by the applicant or the applicant's
190     appointed representative.
191          (6) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (6)(b), when filing proof, the applicant shall
192     submit maps, profiles, and drawings made by a Utah licensed land surveyor or Utah licensed
193     professional engineer that show:
194          (i) the location of the completed works;
195          (ii) the nature and extent of the completed works;
196          (iii) the natural stream or source from which and the point where the water is diverted
197     and, in the case of a nonconsumptive use, the point where the water is returned; and

198          (iv) the place of use.
199          (b) The state engineer may waive the filing of maps, profiles, and drawings if in the
200     state engineer's opinion the written proof adequately describes the works and the nature and
201     extent of beneficial use.
202          (7) In those areas in which general determination proceedings are pending, or have
203     been concluded, under Chapter 4, Determination of Water Rights, the state engineer may
204     petition the district court for permission to:
205          (a) waive the requirements of this section and Section 73-3-17; and
206          (b) permit each owner of an application to file a verified statement to the effect that the
207     applicant has completed the appropriation or change and elects to file a statement of water
208     users claim in the proposed determination of water rights or any supplement to it in accordance
209     with Chapter 4, Determination of Water Rights, in lieu of proof of appropriation or proof of
210     change.
211          (8) This section does not apply to a fixed time or temporary change application.
212          Section 4. Section 73-3-18 is amended to read:
213          73-3-18. Lapse of application -- Notice -- Reinstatement -- Priorities --
214     Assignment of application -- Filing and recording -- Constructive notice -- Effect of
215     failure to record.
216          (1) If an application lapses for failure of the applicant to comply with a provision of
217     this title or an order of the state engineer, the state engineer shall promptly give notice of the
218     lapse to the applicant by regular mail, or send notice electronically if receipt is verifiable.
219          (2) Within 60 days after notice of a lapse described in Subsection (1), the state engineer
220     may, upon a showing of reasonable cause, reinstate the application with the date of priority
221     changed to the date of reinstatement.
222          (3) The original priority date of a lapsed application may not be reinstated, except upon
223     a showing of fraud or mistake of the state engineer.
224          (4) Except as provided in Section 73-3-5.6, Section 73-3-12, Section 73-3-20, or
225     Subsection (2), the priority of an application is determined by the day on which the state

226     engineer's office receives the written application.
227          (5) Before the state engineer issues a certificate of appropriation, a right claimed under
228     an application for the appropriation of water may be assigned by a written instrument,
229     including by use of a form provided by the state engineer's office.
230          (6) (a) An instrument assigning a right described in Subsection (5) shall be recorded in
231     the office of the applicable county recorder to provide notice of the instrument's contents.
232          (b) Beginning July 1, 2017, the state engineer shall consider an assignment using the
233     state engineer's form described in Subsection (5) that is recorded and forwarded to the state
234     engineer as a submitted report of water right conveyance for purposes of fulfilling Subsection
235     73-1-10(3)(a).
236          (7) An instrument described in Subsection (5) that is not recorded as described in
237     Subsection (6) is void against any subsequent assignee in good faith and for valuable
238     consideration of the same application or any portion of the same application, if the subsequent
239     assignee's own assignment is recorded as described in Subsection (6) first.
240          Section 5. Section 73-3b-203 is amended to read:
241          73-3b-203. Proof of completion, certification, or lapse of recharge permit.
242          (1) Sixty days before the date on which the recharge permit will lapse under Subsection
243     (3), the state engineer shall notify the applicant by mail, or send notice electronically if receipt
244     is verifiable, when proof of completion is due.
245          (2) (a) Before the date on which the recharge permit will lapse under Subsection (3),
246     the applicant shall file proof of completion with the state engineer on a form furnished by the
247     state engineer, which shall include:
248          (i) the location and description of the recharge works constructed;
249          (ii) the water source for the water artificially recharged and where the water is
250     delivered for artificial recharge;
251          (iii) the quantity of water, in acre-feet, the flow in second-feet, or both, diverted from
252     the water source described in Subsection (2)(a)(ii);
253          (iv) the method of artificially recharging the water; and

254          (v) any other information the state engineer requires.
255          (b) The state engineer may waive the filing of a map, a profile, or drawing if in the
256     state engineer's opinion the written proof of completion adequately describes the construction
257     and the nature and extent of the recharge project.
258          (c) The completed proof shall conform to a rule established by the state engineer.
259          (3) A recharge permit will lapse if the proof of completion of the recharge project's
260     construction is not submitted to the state engineer within five years from the date of the permit
261     application's approval, unless:
262          (a) the applicant requests an extension of time to complete the recharge project's
263     construction; and
264          (b) the state engineer approves the extension of time.
265          (4) (a) The state engineer shall issue a recharge certificate if the recharge permittee has
266     demonstrated to the state engineer's satisfaction that:
267          (i) a recharge project is perfected in accordance with the recharge permit; and
268          (ii) the water is being artificially recharged.
269          (b) The recharge certificate shall include:
270          (i) the name and post office address of the recharge permittee;
271          (ii) the maximum quantity of water, in acre-feet or the flow in second-feet, that may be
272     recharged;
273          (iii) the name of the water source from which the water to be artificially recharged is
274     diverted; and
275          (iv) other information that defines the extent and conditions of the recharge permit.
276          (c) A recharge certificate issued for a recharge permit need show no more than the facts
277     shown in the proof of completion.
278          (d) (i) The state engineer shall:
279          (A) retain and file one copy of the recharge certificate; and
280          (B) deliver one copy of the recharge certificate to the recharge permittee.
281          (ii) A recharge permittee shall file the recharge certificate with the county recorder of

282     the county in which the water is recharged.
283          (e) The recharge certificate issued and filed under this section is prima facie evidence
284     of the permittee's right to the artificially recharged water for the purpose, at the place, and
285     during the time specified in the recharge certificate.
286          Section 6. Section 73-3b-206 is amended to read:
287          73-3b-206. Proof of completion, certification, or lapse of recovery permit.
288          (1) Sixty days before the date on which the recovery permit will lapse under Subsection
289     (3), the state engineer shall notify the applicant by mail, or send notice electronically if receipt
290     is verifiable, when proof of completion is due.
291          (2) (a) Before the date on which the recovery permit will lapse under Subsection (3),
292     the applicant shall file proof of completion with the state engineer on a form furnished by the
293     state engineer, which shall include documentation and a map prepared by a Utah licensed land
294     surveyor or Utah licensed professional engineer that shows:
295          (i) the location and description of the recovery works constructed;
296          (ii) the method of recovering the artificially recharged water;
297          (iii) the facilities in place to recover and deliver the recovered water; and
298          (iv) the purpose and place of use of the recovered water.
299          (b) The state engineer may waive the filing of a map, profile, or drawing, if in the state
300     engineer's opinion the written proof of completion adequately describes the works and the
301     nature and extent of the recovery project.
302          (c) The completed proof shall conform to a rule established by the state engineer.
303          (3) A recovery permit will lapse if the recovery project is not completed within five
304     years from the date of the recovery permit application's approval unless:
305          (a) the applicant requests an extension of time to complete the recovery project; and
306          (b) the state engineer approves the extension of time.
307          (4) (a) The state engineer shall issue a recovery certificate if the recovery permittee has
308     demonstrated to the state engineer's satisfaction that:
309          (i) the recovery project is perfected in accordance with the recovery permit; and

310          (ii) water is being recovered.
311          (b) The recovery certificate shall include:
312          (i) the name and post office address of the recovery permittee;
313          (ii) the works used to recover and deliver recovered water; and
314          (iii) other information that defines the extent and conditions of the recovery permit.
315          (c) A recovery certificate issued for a recovery permit need show no more than the
316     facts shown in the proof of completion.
317          (d) A recovery certificate issued under this section does not extend the rights described
318     in the recovery permit.
319          (e) (i) The state engineer shall:
320          (A) retain and file one copy of the recovery certificate; and
321          (B) deliver one copy of the recovery certificate to the recovery permittee.
322          (ii) A recovery permittee shall file the recovery certificate with the county recorder of
323     the county in which the water is recovered.
324          (f) The recovery certificate issued and filed under this section is prima facie evidence
325     of the recovery permittee's right to the recovered water for the purpose, at the place, and during
326     the time specified in the recovery certificate.