1     
RURAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TAX INCREMENT

2     
FINANCING

3     
2021 GENERAL SESSION

4     
STATE OF UTAH

5     
Chief Sponsor: Carl R. Albrecht

6     
Senate Sponsor: Derrin R. Owens

7     

8     LONG TITLE
9     General Description:
10          This bill modifies provisions related to economic development tax increment financing.
11     Highlighted Provisions:
12          This bill:
13          ▸     defines terms, including modifying the definitions of "new commercial project,"
14     "high paying job," and "significant capital investment," related to new commercial
15     projects located in rural areas of the state;
16          ▸     modifies provisions related to the authorization of tax credits by the Governor's
17     Office of Economic Development for new commercial projects located in rural
18     areas of the state;
19          ▸     modifies the types of new commercial projects that may qualify for tax credits
20     authorized by the Governor's Office of Economic Development; and
21          ▸     makes technical changes.
22     Money Appropriated in this Bill:
23          None
24     Other Special Clauses:
25          None
26     Utah Code Sections Affected:
27     AMENDS:
28          63N-1-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 465
29          63N-2-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapters 399, 465, 498 and last

30     amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 465
31          63N-2-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2018, Chapter 281
32          63N-2-105, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 350
33     

34     Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
35          Section 1. Section 63N-1-102 is amended to read:
36          63N-1-102. Definitions.
37          As used in this title:
38          (1) "Baseline jobs" means the number of full-time employee positions that existed
39     within a business entity in the state before the date on which a project related to the business
40     entity is approved by the office or by the board.
41          (2) "Baseline state revenue" means the amount of state tax revenue collected from a
42     business entity or the employees of a business entity during the year before the date on which a
43     project related to the business entity is approved by the office or by the board.
44          (3) "Board" means the Board of Business and Economic Development created in
45     Section 63N-1-401.
46          (4) "Council" means the Governor's Economic Development Coordinating Council
47     created in Section 63N-1-501.
48          (5) "Executive director" means the executive director of the office.
49          (6) "Full-time employee" means an employment position that is filled by an employee
50     who works at least 30 hours per week and:
51          (a) may include an employment position filled by more than one employee, if each
52     employee who works less than 30 hours per week is provided benefits comparable to a
53     full-time employee; and
54          (b) may not include an employment position that is shifted from one jurisdiction in the
55     state to another jurisdiction in the state.
56          (7) "High paying job" means a newly created full-time employee position where the
57     aggregate average annual gross wage of the employment position, not including health care or

58     other paid or unpaid benefits, is:
59          (a) at least 110% of the average wage of the county in which the employment position
60     exists[.]; or
61          (b) for an employment position related to a project described in Chapter 2, Part 1,
62     Economic Development Tax Increment Financing, and that is located within the boundary of a
63     county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class, or located within a municipality in a county of
64     the second class and where the municipality has a population of 10,000 or less:
65          (i) at least 100% of the average wage of the county in which the employment position
66     exists; or
67          (ii) an amount determined by rule made by the office in accordance with Title 63G,
68     Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, if the office determines the project is in a
69     county experiencing economic distress.
70          (8) (a) "Incremental job" means a full-time employment position in the state that:
71          [(a)] (i) did not exist within a business entity in the state before the beginning of a
72     project related to the business entity; and
73          [(b)] (ii) is created in addition to the number of baseline jobs that existed within a
74     business entity.
75          (b) "Incremental job" includes a full-time employment position where the employee is
76     hired:
77          (i) directly by a business entity; or
78          (ii) by a professional employer organization, as defined in Section 31A-40-102, on
79     behalf of a business entity.
80          (9) "New state revenue" means the state revenue collected from a business entity or a
81     business entity's employees during a calendar year minus the baseline state revenue calculation.
82          (10) "Office" or "GOED" means the Governor's Office of Economic Development.
83          (11) "State revenue" means state tax liability paid by a business entity or a business
84     entity's employees under any combination of the following provisions:
85          (a) Title 59, Chapter 7, Corporate Franchise and Income Taxes;

86          (b) Title 59, Chapter 10, Part 1, Determination and Reporting of Tax Liability and
87     Information;
88          (c) Title 59, Chapter 10, Part 2, Trusts and Estates;
89          (d) Title 59, Chapter 10, Part 4, Withholding of Tax; and
90          (e) Title 59, Chapter 12, Sales and Use Tax Act.
91          Section 2. Section 63N-2-103 is amended to read:
92          63N-2-103. Definitions.
93          As used in this part:
94          (1) "Authority" means:
95          (a) the Utah Inland Port Authority, created in Section 11-58-201; or
96          (b) the Military Installation Development Authority, created in Section 63H-1-201.
97          (2) "Authority project area" means a project area of:
98          (a) the Utah Inland Port Authority, created in Section 11-58-201; or
99          (b) the Military Installation Development Authority, created in Section 63H-1-201.
100          (3) (a) "Business entity" means a person that enters into an agreement with the office to
101     initiate a new commercial project in Utah that will qualify the person to receive a tax credit
102     under Section 59-7-614.2 or 59-10-1107.
103          (b) With respect to a tax credit authorized by the office in accordance with Subsection
104     63N-2-104(3)(c)(ii), "business entity" includes a nonprofit entity.
105          (4) "Community reinvestment agency" has the same meaning as that term is defined in
106     Section 17C-1-102.
107          (5) "Development zone" means an economic development zone created under Section
108     63N-2-104.
109          (6) "Local government entity" means a county, city, town, or authority that enters into
110     an agreement with the office to have a new commercial project that:
111          (a) is [initiated] located within:
112          (i) the boundary of the county, city, or town; or
113          (ii) an authority project area; and

114          (b) qualifies the county, city, town, or authority to receive a tax credit under Section
115     59-7-614.2.
116          (7) (a) "New commercial project" means an economic development opportunity that
117     involves new or expanded industrial, manufacturing, distribution, or business services in Utah.
118          (b) "New commercial project" includes an economic development opportunity that
119     involves new or expanded agricultural or mining business services in Utah if the new
120     commercial project is located within a:
121          (i) county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class; or
122          (ii) municipality that has a population of 10,000 or less and the municipality is in a
123     county of the second class.
124          [(b)] (c) "New commercial project" does not include retail business.
125          [(8) "Significant capital investment" means an amount of at least $10,000,000 to
126     purchase capital or fixed assets, which may include real property, personal property, and other
127     fixtures related to a new commercial project:]
128          [(a) that represents an expansion of existing operations in the state; or]
129          [(b) that maintains or increases the business entity's existing work force in the state.]
130          (8) "Significant capital investment" means an investment in capital or fixed assets in
131     the following amounts, which may include real property, personal property, and other fixtures
132     related to a new commercial project that represents an expansion of existing operations in the
133     state or that increases the business entity's existing workforce in the state:
134          (a) except as described in Subsection (8)(b), an amount of at least $10,000,000 for a
135     new commercial project located within the boundary of a county of the first or second class;
136          (b) an amount of at least $500,000 for a new commercial project located within the
137     boundary of a county of the third or fourth class, or located within a municipality in a county of
138     the second class and where the municipality has a population of 10,000 or less;
139          (c) an amount of at least $250,000 for a new commercial project located within the
140     boundary of a county of the fifth or sixth class; or
141          (d) an amount determined by rule made by the office in accordance with Title 63G,

142     Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
143          (9) "Tax credit" means an economic development tax credit created by Section
144     59-7-614.2 or 59-10-1107.
145          (10) "Tax credit amount" means the amount the office lists as a tax credit on a tax
146     credit certificate for a taxable year.
147          (11) "Tax credit certificate" means a certificate issued by the office that:
148          (a) lists the name of the business entity, local government entity, or community
149     development and renewal agency to which the office authorizes a tax credit;
150          (b) lists the business entity's, local government entity's, or community development and
151     renewal agency's taxpayer identification number;
152          (c) lists the amount of tax credit that the office authorizes the business entity, local
153     government entity, or community development and renewal agency for the taxable year; and
154          (d) may include other information as determined by the office.
155          Section 3. Section 63N-2-104 is amended to read:
156          63N-2-104. Creation of economic development zones -- Tax credits -- Assignment
157     of tax credit.
158          (1) The office, with advice from the board, may create an economic development zone
159     in the state if the following requirements are satisfied:
160          (a) the area is zoned agricultural, commercial, industrial, manufacturing, business park,
161     research park, or other appropriate business related use in a community-approved master plan;
162          (b) the request to create a development zone has first been approved by an appropriate
163     local government entity; and
164          (c) local incentives have been or will be committed to be provided within the area.
165          (2) (a) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
166     the office shall make rules establishing the requirements for a business entity or local
167     government entity to qualify for a tax credit for a new commercial project in a development
168     zone under this part.
169          (b) The office shall ensure that the requirements described in Subsection (2)(a) include

170     the following:
171          (i) the new commercial project is within the development zone;
172          (ii) the new commercial project includes direct investment within the geographic
173     boundaries of the development zone;
174          (iii) the new commercial project brings new incremental jobs to Utah;
175          (iv) the new commercial project includes the creation of high paying jobs in the state,
176     significant capital investment in the state, or significant purchases from vendors, contractors, or
177     service providers in the state, or a combination of these three economic factors;
178          (v) the new commercial project generates new state revenues; and
179          (vi) a business entity, a local government entity, or a community reinvestment agency
180     to which a local government entity assigns a tax credit under this section meets the
181     requirements of Section 63N-2-105.
182          (3) (a) The office, after consultation with the board, may enter into a written agreement
183     with a business entity or local government entity authorizing a tax credit to the business entity
184     or local government entity if the business entity or local government entity meets the
185     requirements described in this section.
186          (b) (i) With respect to a new commercial project, the office may authorize a tax credit
187     to a business entity or a local government entity, but not both.
188          (ii) In determining whether to authorize a tax credit with respect to a new commercial
189     project to a business entity or a local government entity, the office shall authorize the tax credit
190     in a manner that the office determines will result in providing the most effective incentive for
191     the new commercial project.
192          (c) (i) Except as provided in Subsection [(3)(c)(ii),] (3)(c)(ii)(A), for a new commercial
193     project that is located within the boundary of a county of the first or second class, the office
194     may not authorize or commit to authorize a tax credit that exceeds:
195          (A) 50% of the new state revenues from the new commercial project in any given year;
196     or
197          (B) 30% of the new state revenues from the new commercial project over the lesser of

198     the life of a new commercial project or 20 years.
199          (ii) If the office authorizes or commits to authorize a tax credit for a new commercial
200     project located within the boundary of:
201          (A) a municipality with a population of 10,000 or less located within a county of the
202     second class and that is experiencing economic hardship as determined by the office, the office
203     shall authorize a tax credit of up to 50% of new state revenues from the new commercial
204     project over the lesser of the life of the new commercial project or 20 years;
205          (B) a county of the third class, the office shall authorize a tax credit of up to 50% of
206     new state revenues from the new commercial project over the lesser of the life of the new
207     commercial project or 20 years; and
208          (C) a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, the office shall authorize a tax credit of
209     50% of new state revenues from the new commercial project over the lesser of the life of the
210     new commercial project or 20 years.
211          (iii) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, the office may not authorize
212     a tax credit under this section for a new commercial project:
213          (A) to a business entity that has claimed a High Cost Infrastructure Development Tax
214     Credit described in Section 63M-4-603 related to the same new commercial project; or
215          (B) in an amount more than the amount of the capital investment in the new
216     commercial project.
217          [(ii) If the eligible business entity makes capital expenditures in the state of
218     $1,500,000,000 or more associated with a new commercial project, the office may:]
219          [(A) authorize or commit to authorize a tax credit not exceeding 60% of new state
220     revenues over the lesser of the life of the project or 20 years, if the other requirements of this
221     part are met;]
222          [(B) establish the year that state revenues and incremental jobs baseline data are
223     measured for purposes of an incentive under this Subsection (3)(c)(ii); and]
224          [(C) offer an incentive under this Subsection (3)(c)(ii) or modify an existing incentive
225     previously granted under Subsection (3)(c)(i) that is based on the baseline measurements

226     described in Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), except that the incentive may not authorize or commit to
227     authorize a tax credit of more than 60% of new state revenues in any one year.]
228          (d) (i) A local government entity may by resolution assign a tax credit authorized by
229     the office to a community reinvestment agency.
230          (ii) The local government entity shall provide a copy of the resolution described in
231     Subsection (3)(d)(i) to the office.
232          (iii) If a local government entity assigns a tax credit to a community reinvestment
233     agency, the written agreement described in Subsection (3)(a) shall:
234          (A) be between the office, the local government entity, and the community
235     reinvestment agency;
236          (B) establish the obligations of the local government entity and the community
237     reinvestment agency; and
238          (C) establish the extent to which any of the local government entity's obligations are
239     transferred to the community reinvestment agency.
240          (iv) If a local government entity assigns a tax credit to a community reinvestment
241     agency:
242          (A) the community reinvestment agency shall retain records as described in Subsection
243     (4)(d); and
244          (B) a tax credit certificate issued in accordance with Section 63N-2-105 shall list the
245     community reinvestment agency as the named applicant.
246          (4) The office shall ensure that the written agreement described in Subsection (3):
247          (a) specifies the requirements that the business entity or local government entity shall
248     meet to qualify for a tax credit under this part;
249          (b) specifies the maximum amount of tax credit that the business entity or local
250     government entity may be authorized for a taxable year and over the life of the new commercial
251     project;
252          (c) establishes the length of time the business entity or local government entity may
253     claim a tax credit;

254          (d) requires the business entity or local government entity to retain records supporting a
255     claim for a tax credit for at least four years after the business entity or local government entity
256     claims a tax credit under this part; and
257          (e) requires the business entity or local government entity to submit to audits for
258     verification of the tax credit claimed.
259          Section 4. Section 63N-2-105 is amended to read:
260          63N-2-105. Qualifications for tax credit -- Procedure.
261          (1) The office shall certify a business entity's or local government entity's eligibility for
262     a tax credit as provided in this part.
263          (2) A business entity or local government entity seeking to receive a tax credit as
264     provided in this part shall provide the office with:
265          (a) an application for a tax credit certificate, including a certification, by an officer of
266     the business entity, of any signature on the application;
267          (b) (i) for a business entity, documentation of the new state revenues from the business
268     entity's new commercial project that were paid during the preceding calendar year; or
269          (ii) for a local government entity, documentation of the new state revenues from the
270     new commercial project within the area of the local government entity that were paid during
271     the preceding calendar year;
272          (c) known or expected detriments to the state or existing businesses in the state;
273          (d) if a local government entity seeks to assign the tax credit to a community
274     reinvestment agency as described in Section 63N-2-104, a statement providing the name and
275     taxpayer identification number of the community reinvestment agency to which the local
276     government entity seeks to assign the tax credit;
277          (e) (i) with respect to a business entity, a document that expressly directs and
278     authorizes the State Tax Commission to disclose to the office the business entity's returns and
279     other information that would otherwise be subject to confidentiality under Section 59-1-403 or
280     Section 6103, Internal Revenue Code;
281          (ii) with respect to a local government entity that seeks to claim the tax credit:

282          (A) a document that expressly directs and authorizes the State Tax Commission to
283     disclose to the office the local government entity's returns and other information that would
284     otherwise be subject to confidentiality under Section 59-1-403 or Section 6103, Internal
285     Revenue Code; and
286          (B) if the new state revenues collected as a result of a new commercial project are
287     attributable in whole or in part to a new or expanded industrial, manufacturing, mining,
288     agricultural, distribution, or business service within a new commercial project within the area
289     of the local government entity, a document signed by an authorized representative of the new
290     or expanded industrial, manufacturing, mining, agricultural, distribution, or business service
291     that:
292          (I) expressly directs and authorizes the State Tax Commission to disclose to the office
293     the returns of the new or expanded industrial, manufacturing, distribution, or business service
294     and other information that would otherwise be subject to confidentiality under Section
295     59-1-403 or Section 6103, Internal Revenue Code; and
296          (II) lists the taxpayer identification number of the new or expanded industrial,
297     manufacturing, mining, agricultural, distribution, or business service; or
298          (iii) with respect to a local government entity that seeks to assign the tax credit to a
299     community reinvestment agency:
300          (A) a document signed by the members of the governing body of the community
301     reinvestment agency that expressly directs and authorizes the State Tax Commission to
302     disclose to the office the returns of the community reinvestment agency and other information
303     that would otherwise be subject to confidentiality under Section 59-1-403 or Section 6103,
304     Internal Revenue Code; and
305          (B) if the new state revenues collected as a result of a new commercial project are
306     attributable in whole or in part to a new or expanded industrial, manufacturing, mining,
307     agricultural, distribution, or business service within a new commercial project within the
308     community reinvestment agency, a document signed by an authorized representative of the new
309     or expanded industrial, manufacturing, mining, agricultural, distribution, or business service

310     that:
311          (I) expressly directs and authorizes the State Tax Commission to disclose to the office
312     the returns of the new or expanded industrial, manufacturing, mining, agricultural, distribution,
313     or business service and other information that would otherwise be subject to confidentiality
314     under Section 59-1-403 or Section 6103, Internal Revenue Code; and
315          (II) lists the taxpayer identification number of the new or expanded industrial,
316     manufacturing, mining, agricultural, distribution, or business service; and
317          (f) for a business entity only, documentation that the business entity has satisfied the
318     performance benchmarks outlined in the written agreement described in Subsection
319     63N-2-104(3)(a), including:
320          (i) the creation of new incremental jobs that are also high paying jobs;
321          (ii) significant capital investment;
322          (iii) significant purchases from Utah vendors and providers; or
323          (iv) a combination of these benchmarks.
324          (3) (a) The office shall submit the documents described in Subsection (2)(e) to the
325     State Tax Commission.
326          (b) Upon receipt of a document described in Subsection (2)(e), the State Tax
327     Commission shall provide the office with the returns and other information requested by the
328     office that the State Tax Commission is directed or authorized to provide to the office in
329     accordance with Subsection (2)(e).
330          (4) If, after review of the returns and other information provided by the State Tax
331     Commission, or after review of the ongoing performance of the business entity or local
332     government entity, the office determines that the returns and other information are inadequate
333     to provide a reasonable justification for authorizing or continuing a tax credit, the office shall:
334          (a) (i) deny the tax credit; or
335          (ii) terminate the agreement described in Subsection 63N-2-104(3)(a) for failure to
336     meet the performance standards established in the agreement; or
337          (b) inform the business entity or local government entity that the returns or other

338     information were inadequate and ask the business entity or local government entity to submit
339     new documentation.
340          (5) If after review of the returns and other information provided by the State Tax
341     Commission, the office determines that the returns and other information provided by the
342     business entity or local government entity provide reasonable justification for authorizing a tax
343     credit, the office shall, based upon the returns and other information:
344          (a) determine the amount of the tax credit to be granted to the business entity, local
345     government entity, or if the local government entity assigns the tax credit as described in
346     Section 63N-2-104, to the community reinvestment agency to which the local government
347     entity assigns the tax credit;
348          (b) issue a tax credit certificate to the business entity, local government entity, or if the
349     local government entity assigns the tax credit as described in Section 63N-2-104, to the
350     community reinvestment agency to which the local government entity assigns the tax credit;
351     and
352          (c) provide a duplicate copy of the tax credit certificate to the State Tax Commission.
353          (6) A business entity, local government entity, or community reinvestment agency may
354     not claim a tax credit unless the business entity, local government entity, or community
355     reinvestment agency has a tax credit certificate issued by the office.
356          (7) (a) A business entity, local government entity, or community reinvestment agency
357     may claim a tax credit in the amount listed on the tax credit certificate on its tax return.
358          (b) A business entity, local government entity, or community reinvestment agency that
359     claims a tax credit under this section shall retain the tax credit certificate in accordance with
360     Section 59-7-614.2 or 59-10-1107.